CN105455191B - The device and method that the bar form articles of tobacco are delivered - Google Patents
The device and method that the bar form articles of tobacco are delivered Download PDFInfo
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- CN105455191B CN105455191B CN201510588004.0A CN201510588004A CN105455191B CN 105455191 B CN105455191 B CN 105455191B CN 201510588004 A CN201510588004 A CN 201510588004A CN 105455191 B CN105455191 B CN 105455191B
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- product
- stick
- load
- receiving unit
- carrying unit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/32—Separating, ordering, counting or examining cigarettes; Regulating the feeding of tobacco according to rod or cigarette condition
- A24C5/322—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing
- A24C5/326—Transporting cigarettes during manufacturing with lateral transferring means
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Abstract
The device for conveying with handing to X direction on the cross conveyor of product the present invention relates to the longitudinal conveyor for the bar form articles of tobacco from vertical axis to be conveyed to product or delivering in turn, wherein, the direction of transfer T of longitudinal conveyor and cross conveyor1、T2Extend in linear orientation, the device includes the barrel revolvably driven around rotation axis I, it has at least one load-carrying unit, each load-carrying unit can be pivotally arranged on barrel around pivot axis II and have receiving unit, it is configured and disposed to be used to remove, keep and surrender at least two bar form articles, especially tobacco rods, wherein, receiving unit is arranged on load-carrying unit with being able to rotate in order to change bar form articles orientation from vertical axis to X direction or in turn, wherein, the receiving unit of one load-carrying unit is constructed to be permeable to move to change the mutual position of bar form articles during barrel is rotated around rotation axis I.The invention further relates to corresponding methods.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to it is a kind of for by the product of the stick of tobacco from conveying product with being used for vertical axis
Longitudinal conveyor hands to the device delivered on the cross conveyor for for X direction conveying product or in turn, wherein
The direction of transfer T of longitudinal conveyor1With the direction of transfer T of cross conveyor2Extend in linear orientation, described device includes
One barrel revolvably driven around a rotation axis I, the barrel have at least one load-carrying unit, wherein each
Load-carrying unit around a pivot axis II can be pivotally arranged on barrel and have receiving unit, the receptions cage structure with
Product for removing, keeping and surrendering at least two sticks, especially tobacco rods are set, wherein the receiving unit is in order to change
The product of stick orientation from vertical axis to X direction or in turn and be arranged on load-carrying unit with being able to rotate.
In addition, the present invention relates to it is a kind of for by the product of the stick of tobacco from conveying system with being used for vertical axis
The longitudinal conveyor of product hands to the method delivered on the cross conveyor for for X direction conveying product or in turn, especially
It utilizes device according to any one of claim 1 to 9, wherein the direction of transfer T of longitudinal conveyor1It is defeated with transverse direction
Send the direction of transfer T of machine2Extend in linear orientation, the method includes the following steps: by means of adding for delivering tobacco
The barrel around rotation axis I rotation of the device of the product of the stick of industrial and commercial bank's industry, by the product of stick from longitudinally fed
Removed on machine or cross conveyor, mode is, respectively the product of at least two sticks by the receiving unit on a load-carrying unit from
It is removed on longitudinal conveyor or cross conveyor, wherein the load-carrying unit can be pivotally arranged around a pivot axis II
On barrel, rotates barrel around the rotation axis I and therefore make the product of the stick with a previously given angle
Degree rotation, in barrel during the previously given angular turn, to make at least one load-carrying unit around the pivotal axis
Line II orientation, turns to the product for the stick being located in receiving unit in the orientation of X direction simultaneously from the orientation of vertical axis with 90 °
And it rotates in turn, and the product of stick is surrendered on cross conveyor or longitudinal conveyor.
Background technique
This device and method use in tobacco, to by the product of stick, especially single times and double
Using the tobacco rods of length, cigarette and analog, it is also possible to filter stick, multi-segment filter, tobacco filter etc., from vertical
It is transformed on cross conveyor to conveyer or converts in turn.The common application field of the device or method exists
In, receive remove in other words single times using length tobacco rods and surrender to one for assembling device, the i.e. institute of filter tip
The filter assembly machine of meaning, the tobacco rods form in the unit of single track, double track or more rails and near infinites
It is disconnected on long item, the ground of the tobacco rods vertical axis described in described unit T along the conveying direction1Succeedingly and/or abreast
Conveying, the ground of the product X direction described in filter assembly machine T along the conveying direction2Conveying.Then, it is assembled in filter tip
A filter tip is assembled to tobacco rods in machine.In other words, the transposition for delivering is for example by the unit and list of common double track
The filter assembly machine of rail connects.
System is formed by the known device by a unit, filter assembly machine and the product for delivering stick
In, direction of transfer T1And T2At right angles to extend each other.In other words, direction of transfer T1And T2Extend transversely to one another.But it should
System is special consuming space and results in big so-called " footprint (footprint) ".It is more in order to avoid the system
The structure at angle, especially for layout reasons, it is known that the so-called system extended straight, wherein the sender of longitudinal conveyor
To T1With the direction of transfer T of cross conveyor2With the extension of identical linear orientation.It means that direction of transfer-is with product in phase
The orientation on conveyer answered independently-be orientated to approximate alignment, such as when unit and filter tip assemble device arranged in succession
When.In other words, generated direction of transfer indicates, unrelated and unrelated with mode of movement with the orientation of product itself, i.e.,
Such as linearly on conveyer or radially on roller conveyor, the product of stick is along a common principal direction T=T1
=T2Across the system formed by a unit, the device for delivering product and filter assembly machine.
Such as such system is disclosed from 1 561 386 B1 of EP and from 0 641 524 B1 of EP, wherein mistake
Filter assembly machine is with the deployment arrangements that extend straight in the top of unit.But this has the disadvantage, product can be from positioned at unit
The filter assembly machine of top or be associated in its filter tip feedway drops downward into a unit, this is disturbed entirely
Production procedure and the shutdown for resulting in whole system in the worst case.Another application field is the system of multi-segment filter
It makes.
A kind of feature of preamble with claim 1 is disclosed from 1 704 788 A1(=document D1 of EP)
Device for delivering.The device for delivering in D1 is the component part of a configuration extended straight, wherein more than one times of mistake
Filter tip assembling unit is arranged in front of a unit.In the system disclosed in D1, the product of stick by X direction is supplied to use
In the device delivered.Device for delivering the product of stick has a barrel, multiple to be distributed in circle on the barrel
Load-carrying unit on week is pivotably arranged on the barrel.There are two receiving unit, the receiving units for each load-carrying unit tool
Reception pit with the product for removing two sticks from longitudinal conveyor simultaneously.Once the product of two sticks is located at
In the reception pit of load-carrying unit, then the product of the two sticks is pivoted with 90 °, surrenders cross conveyor for preparing.
The product of the two sticks is in mutually the same position in each position of load-carrying unit and barrel in the case.
Receiving unit only can be carried out jointly for the rotation of the change of the orientation from vertical axis to X direction or in turn, because two
A receiving unit is associated with a common loading plate, which only has only one pivot center.In other words, one is held
Carrying the position of the reception pit of element is immovable each other.The product of two sticks, such as each other from the first conveyer
In parallel and spaced apart position the product of received stick only with 90 ° rotationally just in this position again surrender it is defeated to second
It send on machine.
Known device and method have the disadvantage, they be only limitted to bar form articles from longitudinal conveyor to cross conveyor or
Conversion in turn.Filter tip/placement of bis- filter tips between tobacco rods, and the exhibition of tobacco rods required in advance thus
It opens, it is necessary to accordingly by additional component, such as unwinding members, barrel, such as overturning roller or similar device in filter tip
Carried out in assembly machine, wherein tobacco rods usually flush each other (b ü ndig) and be aligned (fluchtend) longitudinally fed
It is on machine or parallel to each other and supply to double track at interval.Which results in the high complexity of whole system.Exactly, it filters
Mouth assembly machine has multiple rollers, so as to meet double filter tips and tobacco rods expansion and convergence the function.It is this known
Device and system expense it is accordingly higher.Generally speaking use possibility and function of the existing device for delivering at them
Can be limited in terms of property, which results in the entire system the shortcomings that.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the task of the present invention is to provide a kind of for delivering the simple and flexible device of bar form articles, energy
Enough realize that the multi-functional of bar form articles is delivered.The task also resides in, and proposes a kind of corresponding method.
The task is utilized to be solved in the following way with the device for starting the feature, i.e., the reception of one load-carrying unit
Portion is constructed to be permeable to move to change the mutual position of bar form articles during barrel is rotated around rotation axis I.Pass through
For the additional freedom degree of receiving unit, it is ensured that turn on bar form articles are from longitudinal conveyor to cross conveyor or in turn
The bar form articles other and more particularly to realize at least one additional functional manipulation when friendship.Can especially it pass through
The apparatus according to the invention it is configured and disposed, such as can will in parallel with each other or alignment be placed sequentially in flushing be used for turn
Two individual tobacco rods on the longitudinal conveyor of the device of friendship are removed from longitudinal conveyor and are brought into aligned with each other
And it in (expansion) position spaced apart and surrenders on the cross conveyor of drum-type.In other words, tobacco rods can lead to
Movement possibility of the receiving unit when delivering is crossed, is unfolded each other and the spacing of the longitudinal direction along tobacco rods increases, from
And a double filter tips can be for example placed between tobacco rods.Pass through the additional expansion function of the device for delivering
Can, it can give up in subsequent machine section, such as the corresponding expanding unit in filter assembly machine, such as so-called
Roller is unfolded.It is also achieved using structure according to the present invention, reduces the expense in specification replacement.Finally, the present invention
It ensure that, due to the quantity of delivering of reduction, product/product is more carefully manipulated relative to traditional device.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention, on each load-carrying unit arrange two individually
Receiving unit, for removing, keeping and surrendering bar form articles, the receiving unit is constructed and arranged to surround the pivot of itself respectively
Axis S1And S2Pivotably.Using the make, it is extremely simple and be reliably achieved bar form articles barrel around rotation
Axis I is pivoted with substantially 90 ° of orientation, i.e. respectively during rotating.
Advantageously, two receiving units for being associated with a load-carrying unit are constructed and arranged in terms of their wobble area
It is coordinated with each other consistent.It means that two receiving units, especially for the collision avoided in orientation, and in order to which distance is best
And time optimal orientation, not only in design but also in terms of the position of pivotal point or pivot axis, i.e., purely mechanically
It is mutually coordinated consistent.The make is being especially interesting when two receiving units have common pivot driver device.
A kind of particularly preferred improvement project is characterized in that two receiving units utilize their the formation pivot axis
S1And S2Supporting-point mutually rest against or be stacked arrangement, and the receiving unit from supporting-point respectively as the thick stick of cantilever shape
Bar is from the pivot axis S1And S2It extends out, wherein the receiving unit is constructed to be permeable to be preferably parallel to each other and be spaced from them
The position being orientated with opening is set out moves to the position of receiving unit orientation aligned with each other with being located remotely from each other respectively preferably with 90 °
In, and can move with returning.By the close positions of on the one hand two supporting-points and on the other hand lever from
It, can be by two levers from the simple pivot in first position into the second position by end bar form articles to be received
Turn, is especially produced in a manner of easily and rapidly to be placed in needed for such as one double filter tips between bar form articles
Spacing, wherein two receiving units are parallel to each other in first position and are orientated at interval, in the second position two receiving units
It is orientated aligned with each otherly.The spacing and/or tobacco rods that the size of the spacing especially depends primarily on supporting-point are in receiving unit
Reception position.
Expediently, each lever has a fixing section and a welled section, lever can be pivoted using the fixing section
Ground is supported on load-carrying unit, and the welled section is for removing, keep and surrender bar form articles, wherein via interconnecting piece with
The fixing section of the welled section connection is in another plane and described recessed with being staggered with the welled section
Hole section has the pit face to match with the outer shape of bar form articles to be delivered.Pit surface construction is in the free end of lever
At portion, i.e., construction is in the end opposite with supporting-point.By the construction of the classification of lever, can be made in a manner of saving position
Welled section is obtained to be located in level more higher than fixing section.
Another advantageous embodiment is characterized in that each load-carrying unit is equipped at least one pit body, described
Pit body with the pit face that it equally matches with the outer shape of bar form articles be located at receiving unit fixing section top simultaneously
And be orientated as follows, i.e., when in the position that lever is in their orientations aligned with each other, the pit body preferably with it is described
Receiving unit alignment ground orientation.Component part by the pit body as the device for delivering, can also supply stick
Shape product.Particularly advantageously the device for delivering will for example deliver changing for two tobacco rods using each load-carrying unit
Into scheme.Bar form articles can delivered and taken from vertical axis to X direction in its pit face by the pit body on load-carrying unit
A double filter tips are just for example received before filter assembly machine to period, thus by tobacco rods from longitudinal conveyor
During handing to cross conveyor, it can assemble and be formed by two individual tobacco rods and a therebetween double filter tips
Unit and surrender on cross conveyor.Using pit body, approximation provides following possibility on each load-carrying unit,
It receives, keep additional product and especially double filter tips and surrendered together with tobacco rods.By above fixing section
Arrangement can position double filter tips, wherein described to be arranged through thick stick between the tobacco rods that the pivot by lever is unfolded
The construction of the cantilever shape of bar is realized with especially saving position.
Advantageously, on the one hand two receiving units and on the other hand all pit faces of pit body and a common plane E
It is tangent.Thus bar form articles, i.e. for example by two tobacco rods and double filter tips be formed by unit surrender can it is its
Implement in the case where its orientation measure and/or corrective action.In other words, can directly continue to process the unit.
Another structural scheme of the apparatus according to the invention is characterized in that pit body position is fixedly and opposite turn anti-
It is fixed on load-carrying unit dynamicly.This can be realized the reliable and simple holding of double filter tips periods on being transmitted to barrel
And deposit.
In a kind of preferred improvement project of the apparatus according to the invention, the individual reception of each of load-carrying unit
Portion is equipped with itself a pivot driver device.Using the selection scheme according to the present invention, receiving unit is in addition to mechanically to each otherly
Except harmonious, or as an alternative can also without collision simultaneously or the time individually pivots with being staggered.
The task is located at a load-carrying unit also by having the method for starting the step to solve in the following way
On bar form articles be changed on their mutual positions in barrel around during rotation axis I rotation.It means that example
As two products supplied in parallel be directed at after delivering and do not have or be connected to each other with spacing arrange or two
It is directed at ground and the product being sequentially arranged with flushing is arranged aligned with each otherly but with spacing expansion after delivering.Turn in turn
It hands over equally feasible.Therefore the functionality for improving the method for delivering, because just having been able to standard when delivering product
Get or even implement the additional manufacturing step of cigarette manufacture ready.
Preferably, each two individually and the product parallel within the tobacco rods on longitudinal conveyor as stick connect
Receive and surround by receiving unit the pivot axis S of itself1Or S2Leave each other move to one with each 90 ° of pivot
In position, in this position, two tobacco rods are preferably orientated aligned with each otherly and are equipped with a spacing each other.
Advantageously, double filter tips are presented in the device for delivering, thus on surrendering cross conveyor
When be respectively provided with a double filter tips between tobacco rods and form the specification being orientated with being aligned with tobacco rods.
The advantages of obtaining from steps of a method in accordance with the invention has been combined the device for delivering and described, because
This is in order to avoid repetition is referring to corresponding chapters and sections.
Other suitable and/or advantageous feature and improvement are provided from dependent claims and specification.
Detailed description of the invention
The particularly preferred embodiment of subject of the present invention is elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings.It is shown in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic side elevation of a system, and the system is including unit, one for delivering stick
The device of shape product and a filter tip application machine, wherein T is arranged in for turning a filter tip input station along the conveying direction
Behind the device of friendship,
Fig. 2 shows that another is by a unit, the device for delivering bar form articles and filter tip application machine form
The schematic side elevation of system, wherein the device for delivering is arranged in a filter tip input station,
Fig. 3 shows the schematic side elevation of the device for delivering,
Fig. 4 shows the schematic side elevation of the load-carrying unit of the device for delivering, wherein the reception of load-carrying unit
Portion be in one for stick product from removing in position on longitudinal conveyor,
Fig. 5 shows the top view of the load-carrying unit according to Fig. 4, and
Fig. 6 shows the load-carrying unit of Figure 4 and 5, wherein the receiving unit of load-carrying unit is in maximum expanded position.
Specific embodiment
Device shown in the accompanying drawings is particularly for tobacco rods that transmit each two vertical axis and parallel to each other
It is received from the longitudinal conveyor of double track and makes the two tobacco rods with 90 ° of rotations and be lowered into pit rolling with being unfolded each other
On cylinder, transverse to it, longitudinally extension is transmitted tobacco rods in the pit roller, wherein direction of transfer T retains in principle certainly
In the straight configuration of unit and filter tip application machine.Certain apparatus according to the invention is also suitable for delivering different from cigarette
The product of straw, such as filter stick, double filter tips, more filter sticks, cigarette or the like.Present invention is also not necessarily limited to product from
Vertical axis is delivered to X direction.Certainly product aligned with each other in the position of expansion for example on cross conveyor can also be with
It is transferred on longitudinal conveyor by the apparatus according to the invention, then product abreast or is directed at ground on longitudinal conveyor
It places with successively flushing.In other words, the product which can be used for being unfolded by X direction and each other hands to longitudinal direction
On conveyer, product is converged onto together on longitudinal conveyor, i.e., approximate to place without compartment of terrain.
For simplicity, the following examples have been illustratively described the unit of double track as longitudinal conveyor and list
Connection of the filter tip application machine of rail as cross conveyor, i.e. delivering from longitudinal conveyor to cross conveyor.
In the accompanying drawings, especially device 10 shown in Fig. 3 is used for the product 11 of the stick of tobacco from being used for
The longitudinal conveyor 12 for conveying to vertical axis product 11 hands to the cross conveyor 13 for for X direction conveying product 11,
Wherein, the direction of transfer T of longitudinal conveyor 121With the direction of transfer T of cross conveyor 132In linear orientation
(Ausrichtung) extend in.Device 10 includes a barrel 14 revolvably driven around a rotation axis I, is had
At least one load-carrying unit 15, wherein each load-carrying unit 15 can be pivotally arranged barrel 14 around a pivot axis II
On.Each load-carrying unit 15 have at least two receiving units 16,17, they it is configured and disposed for remove, keep and surrender to
The product 11 of few two sticks, especially tobacco rods, wherein receiving unit 16,17 in order to change the product 11 of stick from vertical axis to
The orientation of X direction and be rotatably disposed on load-carrying unit 15.The possibility delivered from cross conveyor to longitudinal conveyor
Property has been mentioned above and is no longer discussed in detail below, but in principle with the sequence opposite with embodiments described below
It carries out.
According to the present invention, device 10 is characterized in that, the receiving unit 16,17 of a load-carrying unit 15 is in order in barrel 14
Change the mutual position of product 11 of the stick during rotating around the rotation axis I and is constructed to be permeable to move.This meaning
, receiving unit 16,17 can change on their position relative to each other, mutually in relation to ground or independently, to make product
11 not only turn to X direction (or in turn) from vertical axis with 90 °, but also make the also such as expansion when delivering of product 11
(spreizen), so that product 11 is located to receive the double filter tips of positioning in other words one in-between with corresponding spacing
On cross conveyor 13 or in.
Features described below and improvement show preferred embodiment individually consider or intercombination.It defines
, it is noted that summarize in claims and/or specification or spy described in common embodiment can be improved
Sign, and can also with functional independence improve above described device 10 and hereafter described in method.
For a better understanding of the present invention, device 10 to one is described first by means of Fig. 1 and 2 to manufacture for cigarette with filter tip
Access in the system 18 of machine.The system 18 include the cell S E only impliedly shown, follow direction of transfer T for delivering
The device 10 of the product 11 of stick and followed by filter tip application machine FA.In cell S E, product 11 is in described reality
With applying in mode double track, i.e. in parallel with each other T along the conveying direction1It transmits and is supplied to device 10.Device 10 makes vertical axis
The received product 11 in ground T along the conveying direction2Transmission rotates product 11 with 90 ° and product 11 is unfolded in the case, with
Just it with making its X direction and is each other surrendered on filter tip application machine FA with a spacing.In Fig. 1 along the conveying direction T with
A filter tip input station FE is shown behind the device 10 delivered.In other words, double filter tips 19 T along the conveying direction
Supply just carries out behind device 10.A kind of embodiment is shown in FIG. 2, wherein filter tip input station FE directly matches
Belong to device 10, so that double filter tips 19 are presented in device 10.This will be described with.
Device 10 includes four load-carrying units 15 in embodiment according to Figure 3.But the number of load-carrying unit 15 can also
With smaller or larger.Two receiving units 16,17 are arranged on each load-carrying unit 15, for removing, keeping and surrendering stick
Product 11.Each of two receiving units 16,17 are all constructed and arranged to that the rotation axis S of itself can be surrounded1And S2It pivots.
The pivot of two receiving units 16,17 can independently of one another or preferably relatively and/or each other non-synchronously or especially synchronously
It carries out.Two pivot axis S of receiving unit 16,171And S2In parallel with each other be orientated and be spaced apart and transverse to barrel 14
Rotation axis I and load-carrying unit 15 pivot axis II extend.Particularly preferred pivot axis S1And S2With pivot axis II phase
It hands over.
Two receiving units 16,17 for being associated with a load-carrying unit 15 are mutually coordinated consistent in terms of their pivotal area
Ground is arranged on the load-carrying unit.This it is harmonious can mechanically/design Shangdi and/or control technology realize.In attached drawing
Shown in embodiment, see, for example, Figures 5 and 6, two receiving units 16,17 form the pivot axis S with them1And S2
Supporting-point rest against each other.But they can also stackedly be arranged.The spacing it is unrelated with exact value in other words not with it is any
Exact value is associated.All in all be merely representative of, the supporting-point preferably each other in the spacing, the spacing in longitudinal direction
The spacing of the product 11 being placed in parallel on conveyer 12 is consistent.Receiving unit 16,17 is from the supporting-point respectively as outstanding
(kragf rmige) lever 20,21 of arm shape is from pivot axis S1And S2It extends out.In other words, lever 20,21 utilizes it
Free end from supporting-point stretch at a distance.Lever 20,21 and therefore receiving unit 16,17 are constructed to be permeable to from two receiving units
16, it 17 is preferably parallel to each other and is orientated in the position (see, for example, Fig. 5) at interval away from each other preferably respectively with 90 ° of fortune
It moves to two receiving units 16,17 and is orientated in the position (see, for example, Fig. 6) aligned with each otherly, and can move with returning.Cause
This, surrounds the pivot axis S in receiving unit 16,171And S2From when being pivoted in the position according to Fig. 5 in the position according to Fig. 6
The spacing for being referred to as expansion forcibly carried out between the product 11 for the stick being located in receiving unit 16,17 increases.
Each lever 20,21 preferably construct and have one-piece fixing section 20a, 21a and welled section 20b,
21b, lever 20,21 can be pivotally supported on load-carrying unit 15 using fixing section, and welled section is for removing, keeping and handing over
The product 11 of stick out.Fixing section 20a, 21a and welled section 20b, 21b are arranged with being staggered.In other words, on the one hand fixed
Section 20a, 21a and another aspect welled section 20b, 21b is located in different planes.Fixing section 20a, 21a and pit area
Section 20b, 21b is connected with each other by interconnecting piece 20c, 21c.In the side view (see, for example, Fig. 4) of lever 20,21, lever is first
First horizontally, i.e. extended using fixing section 20a, 21a, is extended then slightly elevatedly, i.e. using interconnecting piece 20c, 21c, with
Just it is transitioned into welled section 20b, 21b after, which equally horizontally extends again.Welled section 20b, 21b has
One be directed toward outside pit face 22,23, the outer shape of they and product 11 to be delivered matches.
Load-carrying unit 15 is preferably evenly distributed on the circumference of barrel 14 and is arranged on its end face.It is preferred that carrying
Element 15 or the receiving unit 16,17 being disposed thereon depict a circle in the rotation axis I rotation around barrel 14.
As above it is mentioned that the pivot of the receiving unit 16,17 of a load-carrying unit 15 carries out related to each other or independently.
In addition, receiving unit 16,17 selectively can be connected with each other or be configured to individual pivot in design and/or in control technology
Turn unit.It is preferred that the individual receiving unit 16,17 of each of load-carrying unit 15 is equipped with itself a pivot driver device.
The individual pivot driver device of one load-carrying unit 15 preferably can independent control, to simplify connecing for a load-carrying unit 15
Optimal harmonious (Abstimmung) of the pivoting action in receipts portion 16,17.
In the embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention 10 shown in, especially in the embodiment according to Fig. 3 to 6,
Each load-carrying unit 15 is equipped at least one pit body 24, wherein each pit body 24 has unshowned vacuum hole.It is recessed
Pit body 24 with its equally with the product of stick, the pit face 25 that the outer shape of double filter tips 19 matches in an example shown
Positioned at the top of fixing section 20a, 21a of receiving unit 16,17.More precisely, pit body 24 and its pit face 25 are parallel to
Pivot axis II and direction of transfer T transverse to the product of stick 111Extend on longitudinal conveyor 12.It is preferred that pivot axis
II, pivot axis S1And S2And the central axes M in the pit face 25 of pit body 24 is located in common plane (referring to especially Fig. 4).
Certainly, pit body 24 can also supporting-point be arranged with being staggered in other words with the fixed point of its pit face 25 and receiving unit 16,17.
Pit body 24 and therefore its pit face 25 are as follows relative to its welled section in other words of receiving unit 16,17
20b, 21b and pit face 22,23 are orientated, i.e. the pit face 25 of pit body 24 and the pit face 22,23 of welled section 20b, 21b is excellent
Choosing alignment ground orientation, when they are in maximum expanded position (see, for example, Fig. 6).In other words, when tobacco rods conduct
When the product 11 of stick in receiving unit 16,17 is located in the expanded position of orientation aligned with each other, tobacco rods and double filter tips
19 form a sequence of bar gauge lattice of alignment that is being made of three parts.It is preferred that on the one hand two receiving units 16,17 and on the other hand recessed
All pit faces 22,23,25 of pit body 24 and a common plane E are tangent.Pit body 24 embodiment shown in itself
Middle position fixedly and is fixed in anti-relative rotation on load-carrying unit 15.In addition, arranging a supporter on load-carrying unit 15
26, it is stretched out with a cantilever (Ausleger) 27 from fixing section 20a, 21a.In cantilever 27 away from fixing section 20a,
Pit face 25 described in a side structure of 21a.
In the embodiment that another is not shown specifically, device 10 connects in other words in the input area of the product 11 of stick
It receives in region and is surrendered in region in other words in output area and be equipped with sensor 28,29.In receiving area, it is preferably longitudinally defeated
The leading edge of sensor 28 in the receiving area of machine 12 product 11 of stick for identification is sent, so that the product 11 of stick
It receives and optimizes.Surrendering axial position of the product 11 of the stick for identification of the sensor 29 in region on cross conveyor 13
It sets.In addition, can also be known by latter sensor 29, if actually or a stick product 11 by two tobacco rods
The unit formed with a double filter tips is located in the pit of cross conveyor 13.
Below according to the method for the present invention by attached drawing detailed description.
This method is used for the product 11 of the stick of tobacco from convey product 11 longitudinal direction with being used for vertical axis
Conveyer 12 is handed on the cross conveyor 13 for for X direction conveying product 11 or is delivered in turn.It rises for simplicity
See, the tobacco rods that this method exemplarily only by means of double track supplies on a longitudinal conveyor 12 in parallel a to lateral transfer
Delivering to describe on machine 13, tobacco rods alignment ground is placed in succession on the cross conveyor.The sender of longitudinal conveyor 12
To T1With the direction of transfer T of cross conveyor 132Extend in linear orientation.Briefly, the product 11 of stick and they
The construction of orientation and the transmission utensil in the diagram according to Fig. 1 and 2 independently transmits from right to left or in turn.
Firstly, by means of the product 11 of the stick for delivering tobacco device 10 surround a rotation axis
The barrel 14 of I rotation, the product 11 of stick is removed from longitudinal conveyor 12, and mode is to distinguish at least two sticks
Product 11 is removed from longitudinal conveyor 12 by the receiving unit 16,17 on load-carrying unit 15, and the load-carrying unit is pivoted around one
Axis II can be pivotally arranged on barrel 14.It is preferred that the barrel 14 of Continuous Drive is along time orientation or against up time
Needle direction rotates around rotation axis I and therefore makes the product 11 of stick around a previously given angular movement.It is preferred that stick
Transmission distance of the product 11 on barrel 14 be substantially 180 °.Certain transmission distance can also form other angles
Value.When removing product 11 from longitudinal conveyor 12 and when product 11 is handed on cross conveyor 13, carrying member
Part 15 must be accurately orientated relative to corresponding delivery element.On the example of longitudinal conveyor 12, receiving unit 16,17 is necessary
It is orientated in parallel with longitudinal conveyor 12, can also to remove product 11.In addition, load-carrying unit 15 is in 14 rotation period of barrel
Between around pivot axis II be orientated.In addition, the product 11 for the stick being located in receiving unit 16,17 is with 90 ° of orientations from vertical axis
It turns in the orientation of X direction, to surrender the product 11 of stick on cross conveyor 13.
According to the present invention, the product 11 of the stick on a load-carrying unit 15 surrounds rotation axis I in barrel 14
It is changed on their mutual positions during rotation.Implement an additional movement, the movement and dress for each product 11
Set 10 other movements overlapping.What is also described above is particularly suitable for according to device 10 described in any one of claims 1 to 9
Implement according to the method for the present invention.
In the specific embodiment of attached drawing, each two individually and parallel within the tobacco rods on longitudinal conveyor 12
Product 11 as stick is received and surrounds by receiving unit 16,17 the pivot axis S of itself1Or S2Leave each other
It is moved in a position with each 90 ° of pivot, in this position, two tobacco rods are orientated aligned with each otherly and set each other
There is a spacing.At the same time in the case where tobacco rods orientation aligned with each other, mutually the pulling open for expansion that be referred to as of tobacco rods is resulted in,
Enough positions are provided between tobacco rods, to place a double filter tip 19.In receiving unit 16,17 by tobacco rods from vertical
Before removing on conveyer 12, which just can be located in the pit body 24 of load-carrying unit 15.But double mistakes
The supply of filter tip 19 can also simultaneously or and then-optionally also in apparatus 10 or on subsequent cross conveyor 13-
Or it more behindhand carries out.
It is preferred that having formed double filter tips 19 shapes therebetween by two tobacco rods and one within device 10
At specification, in the specification, not only tobacco rods and also double filter tips 19 alignment be sequentially placed.Surrendered after the specification to
On cross conveyor 13 and it is supplied to next procedure of processing.
In a kind of unshowned modification of this method, the tobacco rods supplied two single tracks can also be unfolded, in other words
It is equipped with spacing each other, the tobacco rods aligned with each otherly and are set flush on longitudinal conveyor 12, and again with alignment
Specification is put down on cross conveyor 13.The supply of double filter tips 19 can be carried out correspondingly.
Claims (13)
1. for by the product (11) of the stick of tobacco from the product (11) for for vertical axis conveying the stick
Longitudinal conveyor (12) hand on the cross conveyor (13) for for X direction conveying the product (11) of the stick or
The device (10) that person delivers in turn, wherein the direction of transfer T of the longitudinal conveyor (12)1With the cross conveyor
(13) direction of transfer T2Extend in linear orientation, described device revolvably drives including one around a rotation axis I
Barrel (14), the barrel have at least one load-carrying unit (15), wherein each load-carrying unit (15) around one pivot
Axis II can be pivotally arranged on the barrel (14) and have receiving unit (16,17), the receptions cage structure with set
Set the product (11) for removing, keeping and surrendering at least two sticks, wherein the receiving unit (16,17) is in order to change
It states the product (11) of stick orientation from vertical axis to X direction or in turn and be arranged in the load-carrying unit with being able to rotate
(15) on, which is characterized in that the receiving unit (16,17) of a load-carrying unit (15) is described in order to surround in the barrel (14)
Rotation axis I changes product (11) the mutual position of the stick and is constructed to be permeable to move during rotating.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that arrange two sseparated connect on each load-carrying unit (15)
Receipts portion (16,17), for removing, keeping and surrendering the product (11) of the stick, the receiving unit is constructed and arranged to respectively
The pivot axis S of itself can be surrounded1And S2It pivots.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be associated with two receiving units an of load-carrying unit (15)
(16,17) are constructed and arranged to mutually coordinated consistent in terms of their pivotal area.
4. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that described two receiving units (16,17) utilize their formation
The pivot axis S1And S2Supporting-point mutually rest against or be stacked arrangement, and the receiving unit (16,17) is from the supporting-point
The lever (20,21) to set out respectively as cantilever shape is from the pivot axis S1And S2It extends out, wherein the receiving unit
(16,17) are constructed to be permeable to position that is parallel to each other from them and being orientated at interval and are moved respectively with 90 ° with being located remotely from each other
Into the position of the receiving unit (16,17) orientation aligned with each other, and can move with returning.
5. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each lever (20,21) has fixing section (20a, 21a)
With welled section (20b, 21b), the lever (20,21) can be pivotally supported at the load-carrying unit using the fixing section
(15) on, the welled section is used to removing, keep and surrendering the product (11) of the stick, wherein via interconnecting piece (20c,
The fixing section (20a, 21a) and the welled section (20b, 21b) 21c) being connect with the welled section (20b, 21b)
It is in being staggered in another plane and the welled section (20b, 21b) has and the product (11) of stick to be delivered
The pit face (22,23) that outer shape matches.
6. device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that each load-carrying unit (15) is equipped at least one pit body
(24), the pit body is located at institute with the pit face (25) that it equally matches with the outer shape of the product of the stick (11)
It states the top of the fixing section of receiving unit (16,17) and is orientated as follows, i.e., when the lever (20,21) is in them
When in the position of orientation aligned with each other, the pit body (24) is orientated with being aligned with the receiving unit (16,17).
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that on the one hand described two receiving units (16,17) and another party
All pit faces of pit body (24) described in face and a common plane E are tangent.
8. device according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that pit body (24) position is fixedly and anti-opposite
It is rotatably fixed on the load-carrying unit (15).
9. the device according to any one of claim 2,3,5 to 7, which is characterized in that load-carrying unit (15) it is every
A individual receiving unit (16,17) is equipped with itself a pivot driver device.
10. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the product (11) of the stick is tobacco rods.
11. for by the product (11) of the stick of tobacco from the product (11) for for vertical axis conveying the stick
Longitudinal conveyor (12) hand on the cross conveyor (13) for for X direction conveying the product (11) of the stick or
The method that person delivers in turn utilizes device according to any one of claim 1 to 10 (10), wherein the longitudinal direction
The direction of transfer T of conveyer (12)1With the direction of transfer T of the cross conveyor (13)2Extend in linear orientation, it is described
Method includes the following steps:
It is revolved by means of the rotation axis I that surrounds of the device (10) of the product (11) of the stick for delivering tobacco
The barrel (14) turned, the product (11) of stick is removed from longitudinal conveyor (12) or cross conveyor (13),
Mode is, respectively the product (11) of at least two sticks by be arranged on a load-carrying unit (15) receiving unit (16,
17) it is removed from longitudinal conveyor (12) or cross conveyor (13), wherein the load-carrying unit surrounds a pivot axis II energy
It is pivotally arranged on the barrel (14),
It rotates the barrel (14) around the rotation axis I and therefore makes the product (11) of the stick preparatory with one
Given angular turn,
In the barrel (14) surround, at least one load-carrying unit (15) during the previously given angular turn
The pivot axis II orientation,
The product (11) for the stick being located in the receiving unit (16,17) is set to turn to horizontal axis from the orientation of vertical axis with 90 °
To orientation in and in turn rotate, and
The product (11) of the stick is surrendered on cross conveyor (13) or longitudinal conveyor (12),
It is characterized in that, the product (11) for the stick being located on a load-carrying unit (15) is in the barrel (14) around described
Rotation axis I is changed on their mutual positions during rotating.
12. according to the method for claim 11, which is characterized in that difference two is individually and parallel within the longitudinal direction
Tobacco rods on conveyer (12) are received and by the receiving unit (16,17) around itself as the product (11) of stick
Pivot axis S1Or S2What is left each other is moved in a position with 90 ° of pivot respectively, in this position, two cigarettes
Straw is orientated aligned with each otherly and is equipped with a spacing each other.
13. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that double filter tips (19) are placed to the device for delivering
(10) in, thus be respectively provided between tobacco rods when surrendering on cross conveyor (13) a double filter tips (19) and
The specification being orientated with being aligned is formed with tobacco rods.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102014113296.3 | 2014-09-16 | ||
DE102014113296.3A DE102014113296B3 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2014-09-16 | Device and method for transferring rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry from a longitudinal conveyor for longitudinal axial promotion of the article on a cross conveyor for Queraxialen promotion of the article or vice versa |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105455191A CN105455191A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
CN105455191B true CN105455191B (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=53485177
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510588004.0A Active CN105455191B (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2015-09-16 | The device and method that the bar form articles of tobacco are delivered |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2997839B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105455191B (en) |
DE (1) | DE102014113296B3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL2997839T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016125001A1 (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-21 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Rotary conveying device for conveying articles of the tobacco processing industry |
PL239524B1 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2021-12-13 | Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Device for transferring rod-like articles of the tobacco industry |
DE102020128187A1 (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2022-04-28 | Hauni Maschinenbau Gmbh | Transfer device in the tobacco processing industry |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4121201A1 (en) * | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-07 | Decoufle Sarl | CONVEYOR DEVICE FOR THE TRANSFER OF ROD-SHAPED ARTICLES |
EP0895723A1 (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-10 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Device for transferring cigarette portions |
EP1561386A1 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-10 | G.D S.p.A. | A combination unit for the manufacture of tobacco products |
EP1704788A1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-27 | G.D.S.p.A. | Equipment for manufacturing composite filters |
CN103238926A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-14 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Conveyor device for conveying rod-shaped articles from the tobacco processing industry and method for controlling such a conveyor device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1264201B1 (en) * | 1993-09-01 | 1996-09-23 | Gd Spa | COMBINED PACKAGING-FILTER PUTTER UNIT FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CIGARETTES WITH FILTER. |
-
2014
- 2014-09-16 DE DE102014113296.3A patent/DE102014113296B3/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-09-15 EP EP15185186.2A patent/EP2997839B1/en active Active
- 2015-09-15 PL PL15185186T patent/PL2997839T3/en unknown
- 2015-09-16 CN CN201510588004.0A patent/CN105455191B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4121201A1 (en) * | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-07 | Decoufle Sarl | CONVEYOR DEVICE FOR THE TRANSFER OF ROD-SHAPED ARTICLES |
EP0895723A1 (en) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-10 | G.D Societa' Per Azioni | Device for transferring cigarette portions |
EP1561386A1 (en) * | 2004-02-03 | 2005-08-10 | G.D S.p.A. | A combination unit for the manufacture of tobacco products |
EP1704788A1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2006-09-27 | G.D.S.p.A. | Equipment for manufacturing composite filters |
CN103238926A (en) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-14 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Conveyor device for conveying rod-shaped articles from the tobacco processing industry and method for controlling such a conveyor device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105455191A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
EP2997839A1 (en) | 2016-03-23 |
PL2997839T3 (en) | 2018-09-28 |
EP2997839B1 (en) | 2018-03-21 |
DE102014113296B3 (en) | 2015-07-16 |
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