CN105455141A - Original ecological Moringa oleifera leaf active essence as well as preparation method and preparations thereof - Google Patents

Original ecological Moringa oleifera leaf active essence as well as preparation method and preparations thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105455141A
CN105455141A CN201510879081.1A CN201510879081A CN105455141A CN 105455141 A CN105455141 A CN 105455141A CN 201510879081 A CN201510879081 A CN 201510879081A CN 105455141 A CN105455141 A CN 105455141A
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leaf
moringa
preparation
ecosystem
fresh
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CN201510879081.1A
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戴群
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses original ecological Moringa oleifera leaf active essence as well as a preparation method and preparations thereof. According to the original ecological Moringa oleifera leaf active essence, fresh Moringa oleifera leaves are taken as raw materials and subjected to pre-processing, bionic extraction, separation, concentration, sterilization, drying and the like, the original ecological Moringa oleifera leaf active essence is obtained, and the content of aroma volatile oil in the original ecological Moringa oleifera leaf active essence is larger than or equal to 0.04%. The method comprises steps as follows: pre-processing, bionic extraction, separation, concentration, sterilization and drying. The preparations are powder, tablets, granules, capsules and pills and are prepared from the original ecological Moringa oleifera leaf active essence and auxiliary materials which are acceptable in medicine and added to the essence. The whole process is completed under a cold chain condition and is a natural bionic process based on the cold chain.

Description

Active elite of a kind of leaf of Moringa ecosystem and preparation method thereof and preparation
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of food deep processing, belong to vegetable active elite processing technique field further, be specifically related to active elite of a kind of leaf of Moringa ecosystem and preparation method thereof and preparation.
Background technology
Moringa is wild originates in Kenya and Ethiopia, and India's plantation Moringa has the history of more than 40 years, and the Moringa that China introduces a fine variety in the torrid areas such as Xishuangbanna and Yuanyang is comparatively successful.
Leaf of Moringa is decided to be new resource food by China at present, and it has abundant nutrition.Alphalin in India's tradition Moringa fresh leaves, the content of B, C, E are very abundant, can become natural children's vitamin or proteinaceous nutrient replenishers.
Moringa has good effect to control blood sugar, hypotensive, reducing blood lipid, also can improve immunity, prevent disease, improving water flood, delay senility, toxin expelling and enhance metabolism, regulate endocrine.
Moringa seeds is the life diet of natural fresh-keeping, eats something rare best results, but the maximum leaf of Moringa of output only has cured leaf powder at present on the market.Plant once many active ingredients after dry, as vitamin, ferment just have larger loss.Therefore, the Moringa product developing a kind of energy retentive activity composition is very important.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of leaf of Moringa ecosystem active elite; Second object is to provide the preparation method of the described active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem; 3rd object is to provide the preparation of the described active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem.
The first object of the present invention realizes like this, for raw material with the fresh leaf of leaf of Moringa,, sterilizing-drying step concentrated through pre-treatment, bionic extraction, separation prepares the active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem, volatile aroma oil composition >=0.04% in the active elite of described leaf of Moringa ecosystem.
The second object of the present invention is achieved in that and comprises that pre-treatment, bionic extraction, separation are concentrated, sterilizing-drying step, specifically comprises:
A, pre-treatment: by for subsequent use after defibrination for the deionized water adding weight ratio 1 ~ 8 times after fresh for raw material leaf of Moringa leaf cleaning;
B, bionic extraction: fresh for the raw material leaf of Moringa after pre-treatment leaf slurry is inserted in membrane bioreactor dynamic circulation extractor, add the deionized water of the fresh leaf slurry weight of raw material leaf of Moringa than 3 ~ 10 times, carry out bionic extraction 60 ~ 120min in less than 35 DEG C and obtain extract;
C, separation concentrate: extract dehydration after clarification, separation, impurity removal is concentrated obtains concentrate;
D, sterilizing-drying: by concentrate quick-frozen extremely less than-20 DEG C after low temperature sterilization, then obtain the active elite of object leaf of Moringa ecosystem through freeze drying.
The third object of the present invention is achieved in that adding pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material in the active elite of described leaf of Moringa ecosystem is prepared into powder, tablet, granule, capsule and pill.
The active elite (i.e. extract) of leaf of Moringa ecosystem of the present invention remains fragrance and the characteristic flavor on basis of the fresh leaf of Moringa, the activity of vitamin and ferment is remained under cold chain condition, Moringa ecosystem active elite volatile aroma oil composition >=0.04%, the active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem of the present invention can be used as the dosage form such as pulvis, tablet, capsule, the active elite solid beverage of ecosystem or alternative tea, or as active Chinese medicine instant decoction pieces, Chinese medicine fresh medicine preparation; Can be used as the natural nutriment of children or the elderly's nutritious supplementary pharmaceutical or three high patient's informal dresses, there is the effect of falling three height, stabilizing blood pressure, short sleep, raising immunity, enhancing vitality, and long-term taking has no side effect.
Advantage of the present invention:
(1) whole technique completes under cold chain condition, and maximum temperature is no more than 35 DEG C.
(2) whole extracting and developing, concentration technology form a dynamic circulation cold reflux extraction system by membrane bioreactor, dialysis separator and enrichment facility.It is a bionic artistic based on cold chain.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but limited the present invention never in any form, and any conversion done based on training centre of the present invention or replacement, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem of the present invention, for raw material with the fresh leaf of leaf of Moringa,, sterilizing-drying step concentrated through pre-treatment, bionic extraction, separation prepares the active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem, volatile aroma oil composition >=0.04% in the active elite of described leaf of Moringa ecosystem.
The preparation method of the active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem of the present invention, comprises that pre-treatment, bionic extraction, separation are concentrated, sterilizing-drying step, specifically comprises:
A, pre-treatment: by for subsequent use after defibrination for the deionized water adding weight ratio 1 ~ 8 times after fresh for raw material leaf of Moringa leaf cleaning;
B, bionic extraction: fresh for the raw material leaf of Moringa after pre-treatment leaf slurry is inserted in membrane bioreactor dynamic circulation extractor, add the deionized water of the fresh leaf slurry weight of raw material leaf of Moringa than 3 ~ 10 times, carry out bionic extraction 60 ~ 120min in less than 35 DEG C and obtain extract;
C, separation concentrate: extract dehydration after clarification, separation, impurity removal is concentrated obtains concentrate;
D, sterilizing-drying: by concentrate quick-frozen extremely less than-20 DEG C after low temperature sterilization, then obtain the active elite of object leaf of Moringa ecosystem through freeze drying.
The temperature of defibrination described in step A controls below 20 DEG C.
Membrane bioreactor described in step B comprises pot type and channel-type membrane bioreactor, to simulate structural form and the digestion pattern of stomach and enteron aisle.
Described bionic extraction be by pre-treatment after the fresh leaf slurry of raw material leaf of Moringa insert in the dynamic circulation extractor of membrane bioreactor, add the deionized water of the fresh leaf slurry weight of raw material leaf of Moringa than 3 ~ 10 times again, carry out bionic extraction 60 ~ 120min in less than 35 DEG C and obtain extract.
Clarification described in step C and separation, impurity removal be adopt filter, the combination of one or more methods of UF membrane or centrifugation.
The temperature that dehydration described in step C concentrates controls below 35 DEG C.
Sublimation temperature < in freeze drying described in D step-18 DEG C.
The preparation of the active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem of the present invention is add pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material in the described active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem to be prepared into powder, tablet, granule, capsule and pill.
Embodiment 1
With fresh leaf of Moringa 30kg, after defibrination, enter membrane bioreactor.Add deionized water 90kg and start physics bionic extraction, the time is 65 minutes, and temperature is lower than 20 degree.Extract dehydration after dialysis is separated and is centrifugal is concentrated, obtains 9kg concentrate, and concentrate quick-frozen immediately after cold sterilization, to less than-40 DEG C, then obtains 1.8kg freeze-dried powder after freeze drying, and the active elite tablet of Moringa ecosystem is made in freeze-drying after pressed powder.
Analyze with HP-7890A-5975CGC-MS combined gas chromatography mass spectrometry.
The sample volatile oil content of the primary elite of the Moringa that embodiment 1 prepares is >=0.06%, and the fresh leaf of raw material is enriched volatile aroma oil composition for >=0.02%. illustrates in bionic extraction process.
The primary elite of Moringa is by the separation accuracy in control biomimetics leaching process, and also more intact remains the chlorophyll of Moringa, makes extract color or green.
Embodiment 2
With fresh leaf of Moringa 30kg, add 10kg deionized water, below 20 DEG C, the membrane bioreactor dynamic extraction pot of low temperature bionic extraction is adding 90kg deionized water, extraction time is 120 minutes, temperature is lower than 35 DEG C, and extract obtains 12kg concentrate after being separated and concentrating, and concentrate quick-frozen immediately after normal temperature ultrahigh-pressure sterilization is kept in less than-20 DEG C, then enter freeze drying and obtain 2.2kg freeze-dried powder, after being packed by freeze-dried powder, make 1 gram/bag of dress pulvis.
GC-MS chromatography of gases the MS identical by embodiment 1 is analyzed, its volatile aroma oil composition >=0.08%.
Embodiment 3(traditional handicraft control sample)
With dry leaf of Moringa 10kg, add 50kg deionized water circumfluence distillation 90 minutes, extract, through clarification filtration final vacuum reduced pressure concentration, obtains concentrated extract, then through micro-wave vacuum, obtains 1.6kg extract xeraphium.
Analytical method GC-the MS identical with example 1 analyzes, Moringa cured leaf sample volatile oil content >=0.01%, Moringa extract volatile oil content < 0.01%.
Leaf of Moringa tradition extract is without the characteristic perfume of leaf of Moringa, and only have cream taste, color becomes brown.
Embodiment 4
The active elite of the Moringa that Example 1 prepares adds pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material and is prepared into powder.
Embodiment 5
The active elite of the Moringa that Example 2 prepares adds pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material and is prepared into tablet.
Embodiment 6
The active elite of the Moringa that Example 2 prepares adds pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material and is prepared into granule.
Embodiment 7
The active elite of the agate card that Example 2 prepares adds pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material and is prepared into capsule.
Embodiment 8
The active elite of the Moringa that Example 1 prepares adds pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material and is prepared into pill.

Claims (9)

1. the active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem, it is characterized in that with the fresh leaf of leaf of Moringa for raw material,, sterilizing-drying step concentrated through pre-treatment, bionic extraction, separation prepares the active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem, volatile aroma oil composition >=0.04% in the active elite of described leaf of Moringa ecosystem.
2. a preparation method for the active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising that pre-treatment, bionic extraction, separation are concentrated, sterilizing-drying step, specifically comprises:
A, pre-treatment: by for subsequent use after defibrination for the deionized water adding weight ratio 1 ~ 8 times after fresh for raw material leaf of Moringa leaf cleaning;
B, bionic extraction: fresh for the raw material leaf of Moringa after pre-treatment leaf slurry is inserted in membrane bioreactor dynamic circulation extractor, add the deionized water of the fresh leaf slurry weight of raw material leaf of Moringa than 3 ~ 10 times, carry out bionic extraction 60 ~ 120min in less than 35 DEG C and obtain extract;
C, separation concentrate: extract dehydration after clarification, separation, impurity removal is concentrated obtains concentrate;
D, sterilizing-drying: by concentrate quick-frozen extremely less than-20 DEG C after low temperature sterilization, then obtain the active elite of object leaf of Moringa ecosystem through freeze drying.
3. preparation method according to claim 2, is characterized in that the temperature of defibrination described in step A controls below 20 DEG C.
4. preparation method according to claim 2, is characterized in that the membrane bioreactor described in step B comprises pot type and channel-type membrane bioreactor, to simulate structural form and the digestion pattern of stomach and enteron aisle.
5. preparation method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described bionic extraction be by pre-treatment after the fresh leaf slurry of raw material leaf of Moringa insert in the dynamic circulation extractor of membrane bioreactor, add the deionized water of the fresh leaf slurry weight of raw material leaf of Moringa than 3 ~ 10 times again, carry out bionic extraction 60 ~ 120min in less than 35 DEG C and obtain extract.
6. preparation method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the clarification described in step C and separation, impurity removal be adopt filter, the combination of one or more methods of UF membrane or centrifugation.
7. preparation method according to claim 2, is characterized in that the temperature that the dehydration described in step C concentrates controls below 35 DEG C.
8. preparation method according to claim 2, is characterized in that the sublimation temperature <-18 DEG C in the freeze drying described in D step.
9. a preparation for the active elite of leaf of Moringa ecosystem according to claim 1, is characterized in that adding pharmaceutically acceptable auxiliary material in the active elite of described leaf of Moringa ecosystem is prepared into powder, tablet, granule, capsule and pill.
CN201510879081.1A 2015-12-05 2015-12-05 Original ecological Moringa oleifera leaf active essence as well as preparation method and preparations thereof Pending CN105455141A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106617049A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-10 广州市汇吉科技企业孵化器有限公司 Propolis healthcare product with moringa oleifera leaf extract and method for preparing propolis healthcare product
CN110037305A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-07-23 云南熊牌生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of moringa oleifera leaf extractive

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1895545A (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-01-17 上海永昊生物医药研究所 Glossy ganoderma spore essential oil compound capsules and preparation thereof
CN101156709A (en) * 2007-11-14 2008-04-09 四川大学 Apple normal juice zymolysis process technology
CN102894444A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-01-30 康美药业股份有限公司 Ginseng functional drink, preparation method of ginseng functional drink and application of ginseng functional drink
CN103131195A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-06-05 云南茂昽生物科技有限公司 Matsutake active extractives and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1895545A (en) * 2006-06-13 2007-01-17 上海永昊生物医药研究所 Glossy ganoderma spore essential oil compound capsules and preparation thereof
CN101156709A (en) * 2007-11-14 2008-04-09 四川大学 Apple normal juice zymolysis process technology
CN102894444A (en) * 2012-10-15 2013-01-30 康美药业股份有限公司 Ginseng functional drink, preparation method of ginseng functional drink and application of ginseng functional drink
CN103131195A (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-06-05 云南茂昽生物科技有限公司 Matsutake active extractives and preparation method and application thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106617049A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-05-10 广州市汇吉科技企业孵化器有限公司 Propolis healthcare product with moringa oleifera leaf extract and method for preparing propolis healthcare product
CN110037305A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-07-23 云南熊牌生物科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of moringa oleifera leaf extractive

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Application publication date: 20160406