CN105433990B - A kind of human pathology or doctor's source chamber road locking device - Google Patents

A kind of human pathology or doctor's source chamber road locking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105433990B
CN105433990B CN201510886755.0A CN201510886755A CN105433990B CN 105433990 B CN105433990 B CN 105433990B CN 201510886755 A CN201510886755 A CN 201510886755A CN 105433990 B CN105433990 B CN 105433990B
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China
Prior art keywords
push rod
grasp
anchorage
sheath
doctor
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CN201510886755.0A
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CN105433990A (en
Inventor
张凌云
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Hunan Zhuoshi Chuangshi Technology Co., Ltd
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张凌云
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/0057Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/0057Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect
    • A61B2017/00575Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect for closure at remote site, e.g. closing atrial septum defects
    • A61B2017/00579Barbed implements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/0057Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect
    • A61B2017/00646Type of implements
    • A61B2017/00668Type of implements the implement being a tack or a staple
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/0057Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect
    • A61B2017/00676Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect promotion of self-sealing of the puncture
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00831Material properties

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of human pathology or doctor's source chamber road locking devices, including sheath and push rod, push rod front end connects flexible grasp, the elasticity grasp includes the anchorage being connect with push rod front end and the multiple flexible pierce arms being connect with anchorage, and the pierce arm tail end is needle thorn portion.Elastic grasp is pressed and is placed in sheath together with push rod;Elastic grasp after being detached from sheath, open, and forms claw type grasp by pierce arm rebound.The device of the invention operation is identical as instrumentation in common cavity, has operation simple, plugging effect is good, the few advantage of residue in cavity.

Description

A kind of human pathology or doctor's source chamber road locking device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly to a kind of human pathology or doctor's source chamber road locking device.
Background technology
In puncturing operation, vascular wall can be punctured, operation finally needs to close certain pathologic or due to medical measure sheet The cavity that body generates.Such as various atrial ventricle's wall defects;Endoscopic surgery and intravascular intervention operation established by vitro to body Interior channel.
Current existing closing mode has:
1. the plugging device of dumbbell structure, which can form diameter more than blood vessel orifice after going deep into blood vessel with spreading The plug of diameter, and then plug is returned and drags and can block blood vessel cavity.
2. deep stitching devices, the similar sewing principle of the device, complicated in mechanical structure is accurate, and whole operation process is cumbersome, It needs to judge vessel position, then sutures needle, knot, trimming.
3. the methods of hemostasis gel closing.
These measure common problems have:Structure and complicated for operation, user needs to train, it is also possible to lead to cavity There are the foreign matters of more amount to cause other complication for memory.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of simple in structure, plugging effect is good, operates easy pathology or doctor Source chamber road locking device.
The technical solution that the present invention solves the problems, such as is:A kind of human pathology or doctor's source chamber road locking device, including sheath and Push rod, push rod front end connect flexible grasp, the elasticity grasp include the anchorage being connect with push rod front end and The multiple flexible pierce arms being connect with anchorage, the pierce arm tail end are needle thorn portion;
Elastic grasp is pressed and is placed in sheath together with push rod;
Elastic grasp after being detached from sheath, open, and forms claw type grasp by pierce arm rebound.
To prevent from falling off elastic grasp rollback after blood vessel cut, the pierce arm outer surface is equipped with hangnail.
Specifically, there are three the pierce arm sets, it is equally spaced.
Preferably, the push rod is releasable push rod, and kickoff mechanism is equipped between push rod and anchorage.
The kickoff mechanism is electric kickoff mechanism or mechanical kickoff mechanism.
The push rod and elastic grasp are made of material absorbed by the body.
Elastic grasp pressure is held together in advance and is placed in sheath together with push rod, sheath is crossed along access needs closed chamber Road is inserted into blood vessel;Then sheath is slowly exited, the pierce arm of elastic grasp is sprung back under natural resiliency effect opens, and forms claw type Grasp.Later, push rod is retracted, pierce arm enters the surrounding tissue for needing to close cavity, and by group during retrogressing It knits and comes together in anchorage.Since pierce arm has hangnail so that the device can only deeper penetrate tissue, so when tissue converges completely Cavity closing is completed after combining in anchorage;Finally cut push rod, or if push rod per se with kickoff mechanism, releasable And push rod is exited, complete operation.
The present invention remarkable result be:
1. device operation is identical as instrumentation in common cavity, operation is simple, and plugging effect is good.
2. device residue in cavity is only the tie point anchored, few foreign causes the risk of other complication small.
3. made of the absorbable material of specific absorption time according to the difference of destination organization, will not harmful to human it is strong Health.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that inventive closure device compresses status diagram in sheath.
Fig. 2 exits sheath for inventive closure device and enters the state diagram after blood vessel.
Fig. 3 is that inventive closure device pierce arm is pierced into blood vessel cut surrounding tissue state diagram.
Fig. 4 is the locking device pierce arm of embodiment 1 completely into tissue, blood vessel cut closed state figure.
Fig. 5 is the locking device unfolding state figure of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is the locking device unfolding state figure of embodiment 2.
Fig. 7 is that the locking device of embodiment 2 frees after push rod pierce arm completely into tissue, what blood vessel cut was closed State diagram.
In figure:1- push rod, 2- elasticity grasps, 3- pierce arms, 4- hangnails, 5- anchorages, 6- sheaths, 7- blood vessels, 8- solutions De- device, 31- needle thorns portion.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of human pathology or doctor's source chamber road locking device, including sheath 6 and push rod 1, push rod 1 front end connects flexible grasp 2, and the elasticity grasp 2 includes the anchorage 5 and and anchorage being connect with 1 front end of push rod Three flexible pierce arms 3 being equally spaced of 5 connections, 3 tail end of the pierce arm are needle thorn portion 31.Outside pierce arm 3 Surface is equipped with hangnail 4.
Elastic grasp 2 is held together and be placed in together in sheath 6 with push rod 1 by pressure.Elastic grasp 2 is worn after being detached from sheath 3 The thorn rebound of arm 3 is opened, and claw type grasp is formed.
The push rod 1 and elastic grasp 2 are made of material absorbed by the body.
The pressure of elastic grasp 2 is held together in advance and is placed in together in sheath 6 with push rod, sheath 6 is crossed along access to be needed to close Cavity be inserted into blood vessel 7;Then sheath 6 is slowly exited, the pierce arm 3 of elastic grasp 2 is sprung back under natural resiliency effect opens, Form claw type grasp.Later, push rod 1 is retracted, pierce arm 3 enters the surrounding tissue for needing to close cavity, and in retrogressing Tissue is come together in anchorage 5 in the process.Since pierce arm 3 has hangnail 4 so that the device can only deeper penetrate tissue, institute It is closed with working as completion cavity after tissue comes together in anchorage 5 completely;Push rod 1 is finally cut, operation is completed.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figs. 6-7, embodiment 1 is repeated, except that:The push rod 1 is set as releasable push rod, pushes away It send and is equipped with kickoff mechanism 8 between bar 1 and anchorage 5, the kickoff mechanism 8 is electric kickoff mechanism or mechanical kickoff mechanism.
When operation, cavity closing is completed after tissue comes together in anchorage 5 completely;Push rod 1 is finally freed and exits, it is complete At operation.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of human pathology or doctor's source chamber road locking device, it is characterised in that:Including sheath and push rod, push rod front end connects It is connected to elastic grasp, the elasticity grasp includes the anchorage being connect with push rod front end and connect with anchorage multiple Flexible pierce arm, the pierce arm tail end are needle thorn portion;
The pierce arm outer surface is equipped with hangnail;
The push rod and elastic grasp are made of material absorbed by the body;
Elastic grasp is pressed and is placed in sheath together with push rod, and sheath is crossed along access needs closed cavity to be inserted into blood Pipe;Then sheath is slowly exited, the pierce arm of elastic grasp is sprung back under natural resiliency effect opens, and forms claw type grasp;It Afterwards, push rod is retracted, pierce arm enter need close cavity surrounding tissue, and during retrogressing by tissue come together in Anchorage;Pierce arm has hangnail so that the device can only deeper penetrate tissue, be completed after tissue comes together in anchorage completely Cavity is closed;Device residue in cavity is only the tie point anchored.
2. human pathology according to claim 1 or doctor's source chamber road locking device, it is characterised in that:The pierce arm is equipped with It three, is equally spaced.
3. human pathology according to claim 1 or doctor's source chamber road locking device, it is characterised in that:The push rod is can Push rod is freed, kickoff mechanism is equipped between push rod and anchorage.
4. human pathology according to claim 3 or doctor's source chamber road locking device, it is characterised in that:The kickoff mechanism is Electric kickoff mechanism or mechanical kickoff mechanism.
CN201510886755.0A 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of human pathology or doctor's source chamber road locking device Active CN105433990B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510886755.0A CN105433990B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of human pathology or doctor's source chamber road locking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510886755.0A CN105433990B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of human pathology or doctor's source chamber road locking device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105433990A CN105433990A (en) 2016-03-30
CN105433990B true CN105433990B (en) 2018-11-09

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110269658A (en) * 2018-03-15 2019-09-24 北京普益盛济科技有限公司 A kind of outspoken fast closer of vascular puncture of degradable in vivo and its operating method
CN111847337B (en) * 2020-06-23 2022-01-18 贵州电网有限责任公司 Movable urban cable well lid opens transfer device fast

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2626433Y (en) * 2003-05-21 2004-07-21 卢才义 Congenital heart disease plugging device with safe release device
US20070083232A1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-04-12 Innovasive, Inc. Vascular closure device
US7749249B2 (en) * 2006-02-21 2010-07-06 Kardium Inc. Method and device for closing holes in tissue
CN100589764C (en) * 2008-07-22 2010-02-17 广东冠昊生物科技股份有限公司 Sella bottom hole blocking device
US9072517B2 (en) * 2010-11-15 2015-07-07 Wake Forest University Health Sciences Natural orifice transluminal endoscopic devices for closure of luminal perforations and associated methods
CN205215279U (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-05-11 张凌云 Human pathology or doctor source chamber way closing means

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Effective date of registration: 20210803

Address after: 410205 Room 601, building 6, Xincheng Science Park, No. 588, Yuelu West Avenue, Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Changsha, Hunan

Patentee after: Hunan Zhuoshi Chuangshi Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 410001 room 602, building 3, hehuayuan new, Hehua Road, East 2nd Ring Road, Changsha, Hunan

Patentee before: Zhang Lingyun