CN110269658A - A kind of outspoken fast closer of vascular puncture of degradable in vivo and its operating method - Google Patents

A kind of outspoken fast closer of vascular puncture of degradable in vivo and its operating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110269658A
CN110269658A CN201810212662.3A CN201810212662A CN110269658A CN 110269658 A CN110269658 A CN 110269658A CN 201810212662 A CN201810212662 A CN 201810212662A CN 110269658 A CN110269658 A CN 110269658A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
closer
delivery pipe
disk
drag wire
hangnail
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810212662.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾延华
周国华
喻朗
翟方
王泉涌
王震
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BEIJING PUYI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BEIJING PUYI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BEIJING PUYI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical BEIJING PUYI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810212662.3A priority Critical patent/CN110269658A/en
Publication of CN110269658A publication Critical patent/CN110269658A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12022Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
    • A61B17/12099Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the location of the occluder
    • A61B17/12109Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the location of the occluder in a blood vessel
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B17/12022Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires
    • A61B17/12131Occluding by internal devices, e.g. balloons or releasable wires characterised by the type of occluding device
    • A61B17/1214Coils or wires
    • A61B17/1215Coils or wires comprising additional materials, e.g. thrombogenic, having filaments, having fibers, being coated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00831Material properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of outspoken fast closer of the vascular puncture of degradable in vivo and its operating methods.The closer is using degradation material in organism, such as PLGA makes closer and its drag wire using hot melt techniques, hangnail is made on drag wire, PLGA overlay film cladding is carried out to closer skeleton with high-pressure electrostatic micro-nano electrospinning again, forms the closer disk that front end easy entry folds.The closer includes the hangnail on closer disk, drag wire and drag wire as fixed closer disk.Transport portion includes delivery pipe and delivery pipe positioning head composition.The closer can realize the quick-make to vascular puncture mouth.

Description

A kind of outspoken fast closer of vascular puncture of degradable in vivo and its operating method
Technical field
Present invention introduces a kind of outspoken fast closer of the vascular puncture of degradable in vivo and its operating methods.
Background technique
Since Whole Body is throughout naturally occurring blood vessel access, target organ or the people for arriving at human body are intervened using intravascular Body target area is the most minimally invasive and efficiently approach.It is domestic in recent years widely to have promoted this leading in medical imaging device Under drawing, many vitals of super selective intervention human body and position, such as: heart, liver, brain, kidney, digestive system and system genitale System, to carry out the important technology and method of diagnosing and treating.However, intravascular intervention diagnosis and therapy is postoperative, it is closed vascular puncture mouth Often become problem clinically.
As occurred, closure is bad to easily cause the big bleeding in site of puncture, traumatic artery to puncture orifice after intravascular interventional procedure Tumor, distal vessels obstruction etc., also usually need to lie in bed for a long time when carrying out femoral artery puncture intervention etc..It is external also to have blood at present Pipe seam clutch, but need to suture, and its construction is more complex, operating procedure is more, such as the Perclose Proglide of Abott company Blood vessel suture instrument;It is some due to intravascular closure material fixation problem and to be collapsed if the Angio-seal of St Jude company Solution absorption pattern and easily lead to blood vessel distal end occlude and close it is bad.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is solved the above problems by following technologies and scheme offer:
Using the production of vivo biodistribution degradable material closer over time, as intravascular and internal after 2-3 months By noresidue substance, vascular wall is repaired, and former vascular puncture position can carry out puncture procedure again.
The puncture orifice closer external member include stop whithin a period of time in the blood vessels with intracorporal degradable material part, That is closer disk and attached barbed drag wire, and the delivery pipe section with positioning head.The degradable material part is except most Outside the closer disk of front end, rest part is loaded into delivery pipe.Delivery pipe positioning head is temporarily fixed at length by rotation (referring to attached drawing 3) when equivalent and short sheath overall length, the haemostatic valve insertion closer disk through short sheath and delivery pipe are until delivery pipe at this time When positioning head is resisted against the connector haemostatic valve of short sheath, closer disk is automatically opened in Endovascular (referring to Fig. 6);Unscrew delivery pipe Positioning head extracts short sheath and closer delivery pipe together, draws drag wire outward, and so far, closer disk is close to vascular puncture Mouthful inner wall, when pulling out drag wire outside, hangnail discharges out of delivery pipe and becomes outside the blood vessel of fixed closer fixture (referring to figure 7).Drag wire is mentioned outside, the light skin pressed around drag wire cuts off and exposes extracutaneous drag wire, and bandage covers point of puncture skin Skin (referring to Fig. 8).
Further, the closer skeleton of the vascular puncture mouth closer, coat the micro-nano film net of skeleton, drag wire and Drawing hangnail is entirely that degradable in vivo material PLGA etc. is used to be made, and can be degraded in 2-3 months after merging in vivo.
Further, the skeleton of the vascular puncture mouth closer disk and drag wire are by melting making, closer disk Micro-nano overlay film be using high-pressure electrostatic micro-nano spin cladding production.
Further, the conveying of the vascular puncture mouth closer is by including delivery pipe and delivery pipe positioning head two Point, delivery pipe positioning head is a certain position for being fixed on delivery pipe by that can pass through rotation, for determining that delivery pipe insertion is short intrathecal Depth localization.Due to the present invention claims delivery pipe setting length it is consistent with the overall length of intravascular short sheath, thus when convey In closing process, when haemostatic valve of the delivery pipe positioning head against short sheath, closer disk is projected into lumen of vessels from front of short sheath It is interior and automatically open discoid.
Operating method
The operating method of the outspoken fast closer of a kind of vascular puncture of degradable in vivo, it is characterised in that: this method includes Following steps:
1) rotation of the setting delivery pipe locator in delivery pipe stops fixed position: the positioning head rotation in delivery pipe stops fixed part Position is equal to the overall length of short sheath, and positioning head rotation is fixed on to the corresponding site of delivery pipe.
2) the drag wire end of the closer is closed from the insertion of the front end of delivery pipe until hangnail fully enters in delivery pipe Device disk is closed to rest on outside delivery pipe.
3) will closer disk fold after from short sheath haemostatic valve be inserted into, and continue will equipped with drag wire delivery pipe insertion until Delivery pipe positioning head is resisted against at the haemostatic valve of short sheath.At this point, closer disk automatically opened in Endovascular it is discoid.
4) short sheath is extracted together together with delivery pipe positioning head, delivery pipe, is exited external.
5) lift and draw outward drag wire, the light skin pressed around drag wire wipes out the body of drag wire after the completion of closing Outer portion.
More existing vascular puncture mouth closer and shutoff operation technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) the outspoken fast closer of degradable in vivo vascular puncture of the invention is by biocompatibility degradable in vivo material It constitutes, foreign is detained in vivo after postoperative a period of time, and vascular wall is automatically repaired.
2) size for only changing closer disk is the intervention diagnosis and therapy vascular puncture mouth for being convenient to closure all size.
3) intra-operative procedures are enormously simplified, medical staff, which operates this instrument only, needs very short learning cycle that can slap It holds.
4) it is close to endovascular closer disk since closer of the invention is existing and subcutaneous fixed hangnail, puncture orifice is closed Conjunction works well, and is conducive to postoperative patient own activity without postoperative restrictions such as patient's beds.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, the closer and delivery pipe of degradable material production
1 closer disk
2 hangnails
3 delivery pipe tube bodies
4 delivery pipe positioning heads
5 drag wires
Fig. 2, with the closer component for closing disk skeleton, fixed hangnail, drag wire;
1 closer disk skeleton
2 closers subcutaneously fix hangnail
3 drag wires
Fig. 3 has coated the closer overall picture of closer skeleton part through high-pressure electrostatic micro-nano net;
Fig. 4, the closer being mounted in conveyer pay attention to closer disk still in front end;
1 closer disk
The hangnail being extruded inward after 2 loading conveyers
The delivery pipe section of 3 conveyers
4 closer insertion depths limit head
5 exposed closer drag wires
Fig. 5 is placed to the short sheath with haemostatic valve of Endovascular through skin;
1 lumen of vessels
2 short sheath menses tube walls enter at lumen of vessels
3 skins
4 short sheaths enter place in vivo through skin
5 short sheath tube bodies
The 6 short sheath connectors with haemostatic valve
Fig. 6 is sent into the closing disk and conveyer tube body of front end through short sheath haemostatic valve;
1 lumen of vessels
2 short sheath menses tube walls enter at lumen of vessels
3 skins
4 short sheaths enter place in vivo through skin
The closer delivery pipe body of 5 short sheath tube bodies and Qi Nei insertion
The 6 short sheath connectors with haemostatic valve
7 closer conveyer tube bodies
8 closer insertion depths limit head
9 exposed closer drag wires
Fig. 7 pushes closer delivery pipe, until depth limits head at short sheath connector haemostatic valve, closer disk at this time It is automatically springed open in Endovascular;
1 lumen of vessels
2 short sheath menses tube walls enter at lumen of vessels
3 skins
4 short sheaths enter place in vivo through skin
The closer delivery pipe body of 5 short sheath tube bodies and Qi Nei insertion
The 6 short sheath connectors with haemostatic valve
7 closer insertion depths limit head
8 exposed closer drag wires
9 in the automatically rebounding open closer disk of Endovascular
Fig. 8 unscrews delivery pipe positioning head, and short sheath and closer delivery pipe are extracted together, draw drag wire outward, until This, closer disk is close to the inner wall of vascular puncture mouth, and when pulling out drag wire outside, hangnail discharges out of delivery pipe and becomes fixed and close The outer fixture of the blood vessel of device;
1 lumen of vessels
2 short sheath menses tube walls enter at lumen of vessels
3 skins
4 short sheaths enter place in vivo through skin
5 exposed closer drag wires
6 closer disks are close to the blood vessel at puncture orifice
Hangnail on 7 drag wires is fixed in the outer subcutaneous tissue of blood vessel
Fig. 9 mentions drag wire outside, and the light skin pressed around drag wire cuts off and exposes extracutaneous drag wire, bandage covering Point of puncture skin.
1 is closed the closed vascular puncture mouth of device
Fixation hangnail in 2 subcutaneous tissues
The bandage of 3 skin surfaces covering puncture orifice
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all benefits The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other phases The technical field of pass, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of outspoken fast closer of the vascular puncture of degradable in vivo, it is characterised in that: the vascular puncture mouth closer includes Closer, drag wire, the hangnail being attached on drag wire, delivery conduit (Fig. 3);
The puncture orifice closer external member includes closer disk (1), hangnail (2), delivery pipe (3), delivery pipe positioning head (4) drawing Line (5).Described, the front end of drag wire (5) tail end from the delivery conduit (3), which is inserted into and is pulled to hangnail, fully enters delivery pipe When stop, as shown in Figure 3.
The closer disk of the closer is passed through into the haemostatic valve insertion positioned at endovascular short sheath, then passes through closer delivery pipe Haemostatic valve push, until closer delivery pipe positioning head approaches the haemostatic valve of short sheath, closer disk is beaten automatically in the blood vessels at this time It is split into plate-like.Delivery pipe positioning head is unclamped, after short sheath is exited blood vessel together together with delivery pipe, to external traction drag wire, and It gently presses to wear the skin around thorn drag wire downwards while drawing drag wire, pulls hangnail line outward closer disk solid It is fixed.Extracutaneous drag wire is cut, vascular puncture mouth closing course is terminated.
2. the outspoken fast closer of the vascular puncture of degradable in vivo according to claim 1 is by degradable in vivo material system Make, including closer disk, hangnail and drag wire.It is characterized in that: closer disk is by skeleton part and high-pressure electrostatic micro-nano electrospinning Overlay film composition.
3. the outspoken fast closer of the vascular puncture of degradable in vivo according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being close to closer Have on the drag wire of disk and plays the hangnail that closer disk is drawn to fixed function to outside blood vessel.
4. the outspoken fast closer of the vascular puncture of degradable in vivo according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being led when assembly Bracing wire tail end is inserted into from delivery pipe front end, is pressed into hangnail in delivery pipe, closer disk is located at except delivery pipe front end.
5. the outspoken fast closer of the vascular puncture of degradable in vivo according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: delivery pipe is determined Potential head is can be by the length and tightness of rotation adjustment drag wire.
6. the outspoken fast closer of the vascular puncture of degradable in vivo according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in use, first Closer disk is passed through into the haemostatic valve insertion positioned at endovascular short sheath, is then inserted into delivery pipe until positioning head connecing against short sheath At head.Closer disk is opened in the blood vessels automatically at this time, unclamps the positioning head in delivery pipe, and short sheath is extracted together with delivery pipe, Traction drag wire can be realized closure vascular puncture mouth and by the hangnail on drag wire outward, turns off device disk and is fixed on blood vessel On inner wall.
CN201810212662.3A 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of outspoken fast closer of vascular puncture of degradable in vivo and its operating method Pending CN110269658A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810212662.3A CN110269658A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of outspoken fast closer of vascular puncture of degradable in vivo and its operating method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810212662.3A CN110269658A (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 A kind of outspoken fast closer of vascular puncture of degradable in vivo and its operating method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110269658A true CN110269658A (en) 2019-09-24

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0788114A (en) * 1993-09-22 1995-04-04 Igaki Iryo Sekkei:Kk Pricking section closing material
US20070083231A1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-04-12 Benjamin Lee Vascular closure
CN101384220A (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-03-11 科迪斯公司 Systems and methods for closing a vessel wound
CN101897606A (en) * 2005-12-23 2010-12-01 科迪斯公司 The system that is used for closed vascular wound
CN105433990A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-30 张凌云 Human pathological or iatrogenic cavity blocking device
CN105496480A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-20 深圳麦普奇医疗科技有限公司 Blood vessel puncture site closer and operation method thereof
CN206761720U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-12-19 兰州大学 A kind of absorbable tissue closes fixator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0788114A (en) * 1993-09-22 1995-04-04 Igaki Iryo Sekkei:Kk Pricking section closing material
US20070083231A1 (en) * 2005-10-07 2007-04-12 Benjamin Lee Vascular closure
CN101384220A (en) * 2005-12-22 2009-03-11 科迪斯公司 Systems and methods for closing a vessel wound
CN101897606A (en) * 2005-12-23 2010-12-01 科迪斯公司 The system that is used for closed vascular wound
CN105433990A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-30 张凌云 Human pathological or iatrogenic cavity blocking device
CN105496480A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-20 深圳麦普奇医疗科技有限公司 Blood vessel puncture site closer and operation method thereof
CN206761720U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-12-19 兰州大学 A kind of absorbable tissue closes fixator

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Application publication date: 20190924