CN105432211B - One kind waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester - Google Patents
One kind waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105432211B CN105432211B CN201510926822.7A CN201510926822A CN105432211B CN 105432211 B CN105432211 B CN 105432211B CN 201510926822 A CN201510926822 A CN 201510926822A CN 105432211 B CN105432211 B CN 105432211B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- water
- fuselage
- door
- lotus root
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D31/00—Other digging harvesters
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to wave nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, including fuselage, engine, water pump, water tank, buoyancy tank, sparge pipe, nozzle, the rear end of fuselage is provided with buoyancy tank, the water tank front end is provided with water inlet, water inlet is provided with knot screen, the front fuselage top is provided with rocker arm shaft, being provided at both ends with of rocker arm shaft is in 180 ° of rocking arm, pendulum shaft is provided with beside rocker arm shaft, pendulum shaft both ends are provided with swing rod, two of swing rod is connected with controls knot screen to swing the bracing wire with nozzle oscillation respectively, one end of swing rod is connected by connecting rod with the rocking arm.It is laborsaving that the lotus root digging harvester saves people in underwater work, and operating efficiency is high, can dig more than 300 kilograms of lotus, one day lotus rhizome that can harvest 3 mu of ground per hour, and adapt to the shallow different pool of the depth of water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of working in paddy field, and nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester is waved more particularly to one kind.
Background technology
It is well known that the lotus dish that lotus root is namely often said, is one of cuisines on homely dining table.But the harvest of lotus dish is
One very arduous work, in ice-cold sharp paddy field, peasant will be bent to bend over, and the lotus rhizome grown in mud is dug out to come,
Lotus rhizome is manually single-handedly dug, a people can only dig 0.2 mu of ground daily, and efficiency is very low.With the development of social technology, hand
Work is dug lotus root and produced immediately far from the needs for adapting to the modern life, lotus root digging harvester, and I am also in Patent No.
Excessively a kind of lotus root digging harvester disclosed in 201320529917.1 patent, but all these lotus root digging harvesters are all there is a shortcoming, because of lotus root
The lotus stem of Tanaka, leaf lotus root root etc. are more, often block the hole on lotus root digging harvester upper water box wall, influence inflow, cause water outlet pressure
Power deficiency seriously hinders the operating efficiency for digging lotus root, it is necessary to artificial often cleaning.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the invention provides one kind to wave nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester,
This lotus root digging harvester can be automatically by the eliminating impurities at pump intake.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：One kind waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, including fuselage, starts
Machine, water pump, water tank, buoyancy tank, sparge pipe, nozzle, the fuselage are in box-shaped, and engine, engine both sides are provided with fuselage
Water pump is provided with, the water inlet pipe of water pump connects with being arranged on the water tank of front fuselage bottom, and the water outlet pipe end connection of water pump is more
Individual sparge pipe, the exit of sparge pipe set nozzle, and the rear end of fuselage is provided with buoyancy tank, and buoyancy tank passes through buoyancy tank water inlet pipe
Connected with the outlet pipe of water pump, the bottom of buoyancy tank is provided with discharge outlet, and the water tank front end is provided with water inlet, water inlet
It is provided with knot screen, the front fuselage top is provided with rocker arm shaft, and being provided at both ends with of rocker arm shaft is in 180 ° and shaken
Arm, pendulum shaft is provided with beside rocker arm shaft, pendulum shaft both ends are provided with swing rod, and two of swing rod is connected with control removal of impurities respectively
Device is swung and the bracing wire of nozzle oscillation, and one end of swing rod is connected by connecting rod with the rocking arm.
In such scheme, the multiple nozzle level is disposed side by side on the outside of the tank wall of back body, nozzle and nozzle it
Between be provided with gangbar, articulated nozzle position adjustments bar in gangbar, be provided with fix bar above gangbar, fixing pipe is fixed
On the outside of the tank wall of back body, rotating shaft is provided with fix bar, is hinged with rotating shaft on the support nozzle location adjusting rod
The guide pipe of lower slider, the locking knob of locking nozzle location adjusting rod height is provided with guide pipe.
In such scheme, the knot screen sets the door of horizontal fence bar and interlaced slip to form by two.
In such scheme, the riser door of center rotating of the knot screen by arc door and around arc door forms, circular arc
Fence bar is set on the arc surface of door, is also provided with fence bar on riser door, the fence bar of arc door and riser door is interlaced.
In such scheme, two bracing wires are provided with the riser door that the removal of impurities is set, two bracing wires divide the other way around
The both ends of the swing rod are not connected to.
One kind of the present invention waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester compared with prior art, and its advantage is：
1st, the knot screen of the lotus root digging harvester is that riser door is staggeredly swung on arc door, reduces the attachment of debris, is advantageous to
Long-play, the operating pressure of water pump is effectively ensured so that the sustainable work of lotus root digging harvester, improve the operating efficiency for digging lotus root.
2nd, the nozzle of the lotus root digging harvester is non-stop moves left and right, and reduces caused by nozzle is persistently fixed and washed away to a bit
The damage of lotus root, and also improve and wash away wide cut when nozzle is sprayed water downwards, add and wash away area.
3rd, machine people from province is laborsaving, and operating efficiency is high, can dig more than 300 kilograms of lotus, one day lotus that can harvest 3 mu of ground per hour
Lotus root.
4th, the setting of adjusting means is suitable for the shallow different pool of the depth of water, strong adaptability in the machine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for waving nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 upward view；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 left view.
In figure：1. fuselage, 2. outlet pipes, 3. water pumps, the right pendulum bracing wire of 4. nozzles, 5. suction hoses, 6. water tanks, 7.a riser doors
Left swing bracing wire, 8.a arc doors, 9.a riser doors, the right pendulum bracing wire of 10.a riser doors, 11. left swing bars, 12. reduction boxes, 13. right pendulum
Bar, 14.b riser door left swing bracing wires, 15.b riser doors, 16.b arc doors, the right pendulum bracing wire of 17.b riser doors, 18. nozzle left swings are drawn
Line, 19. power transmission shafts, 20. engines, 21. switches, 22. buoyancy tank water inlet pipes, 23. sparge pipes, 24. nozzle location adjusting rods,
25. rotating shaft, 26. fix bars, 27. buoyancy tanks, 28. nozzles, 29. gangbar, 30. guide pipes, 31. connecting rods, 32. right rocking arms, 33.
Left rocking arm, 34. water inlets, 35. rocker arm shafts, 36. pendulum shafts, 37. locking knobs, 38. pin joints.
Embodiment
Nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester is waved to the present invention with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to be further described：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for waving nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 upward view.Fig. 3 is
Fig. 2 left view.In figure, this waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, including fuselage 1, engine 20, water pump 3, water tank 6, buoyancy tank
27th, sparge pipe 23 and nozzle 28, fuselage 1 are in box-shaped, surrounding and bottom lock, and upper opened top, the bottom plate middle part of fuselage 1 is set
There is engine 20, the both sides of engine 20 are provided with two water pumps 3, and the suction hose 5 of water pump 3 is with being arranged on the front lower portion of fuselage 1
Water tank 6 connects, and the termination of outlet pipe 2 of water pump connects multiple sparge pipes 23, and the exit of sparge pipe 23 sets nozzle 28, fuselage 1
Rear end be provided with buoyancy tank 27, buoyancy tank 27 is connected on outlet pipe 2 by a buoyancy tank water inlet pipe 22, buoyancy tank water inlet
Switch 21 is provided with pipe 22.The front end of water tank 6 is provided with two water inlets 34, and knot screen, machine are provided with water inlet 34
The upper front end of body 1 is provided with rocker arm shaft 35, and being provided at both ends with of rocker arm shaft 35 is in 180 ° of left and right rocking arm 33 and 32, shakes
The side of arm axle 35 is provided with pendulum shaft 36, and the both ends of pendulum shaft 36 are provided with left and right swing rod 11 and 13, and two of swing rod is connected with
Knot screen is controlled to swing the bracing wire with nozzle oscillation respectively, the rear end of swing rod is connected by connecting rod 31 with rocking arm.
Multiple horizontal Tiles of nozzle 28 are arranged on the outside of the tank wall of the rear end of fuselage 1, pass through gangbar between nozzle and nozzle
29 are fixed together, and three nozzle location adjusting rods 24 are hinged in gangbar 29, and the top of gangbar 29 is provided with fix bar 26,
Fix bar 26 is fixed on the outside of the tank wall of the rear end of fuselage 1, is provided with three rotating shafts 25 in fix bar 26, branch is hinged with rotating shaft 25
The guide pipe 30 that the nozzle location adjusting rod 24 slides up and down is supportted, it is high that locking nozzle location adjusting rod is provided with guide pipe 30
The locking knob 37 of degree.
The riser door of center rotating of the knot screen by arc door and around arc door forms, and is set on the arc surface of arc door
Fence bar, is also provided with fence bar on riser door, and the fence bar of arc door and riser door is interlaced.Clean on the riser door set
Two bracing wires are provided with, two bracing wires are connected respectively to the both ends of the swing rod the other way around.
When digging lotus root, lotus root digging harvester is put into paddy field, engine 20 starts, and drives two water pumps 3 to rotate, water is by water inlet 34
Enter in water tank 6, water is pumped into water pump by water pump 3, is sprayed by outlet pipe 2 and sparge pipe 23 by nozzle 28, is rushed at lotus rhizome
On the mud of surrounding, mud is washed open, so that lotus rhizome floats to the water surface.Engine 20 by the transmission of power transmission shaft 19, reductor 12,
Rocker arm shaft 35 is imparted power to, drives rocker arm shaft 35 to rotate, the both ends of rocker arm shaft 35 are mutually 180 ° of left rocking arm 33 and right rocking arm
32 drive left, swing rod 11 and 13 to be swung alternatively up and down around pendulum shaft 36 by connecting rod respectively, when the rear end of left swing bar 11 is put upwards
When dynamic, the right pendulum tension of bracing wire 4 of nozzle, now, the 25 right pendulum around the shaft of guide pipe 30, pass through the linkage of gangbar 29, drive nozzle
28 right pendulum.The rear end of left swing bar 11 is swung up also while makes the tension of a riser door left swings bracing wire 7, pulls a risers door 9 around a circular arcs
The center rotating of door 8, the fence bar relative motion on a risers door 9 and a arc doors 8, the debris at water inlet 34 is removed, ensured
Water inlet 34 is unimpeded.While being swung up in the rear end of left swing bar 11, the front end of right swing rod 13 is swung up, and passes through b risers
Door left swing bracing wire 14 pulls b risers door 15 around the center rotating of b arc doors 16, to remove the debris at water inlet 34.Work as left swing
When the rear end of bar 11 is to lower swing, the right pendulum bracing wire 4 of nozzle and a riser door left swings bracing wire 7 are loosened, and the rear end of right swing rod 13 is then upward
Swing, nozzle left swing bracing wire 18 and the right pendulum bracing wire 17 of b riser doors are pulled respectively, so as to control guide pipe 30 and a risers door 9 and b
Riser door 15 is swung to opposite direction, and such perseveration carries out removal of impurities cleaning to water inlet 34, and control nozzle 28 or so shakes
Pendulum water spray.
With left swing bar 11 and the alternatively swinging of right swing rod 13, the right pendulum bracing wire 4 of nozzle and nozzle left swing bracing wire 18 are alternately drawn
Dynamic, control guide pipe 30 25 swings around the shaft, so as to drive nozzle 28 to follow one wherever one goes movement.
When needing to adjust the height of nozzle 28, locking knob 37 is unclamped, nozzle location adjusting rod 24 is twitched and arrives suitable position
Put, then screw locking knob 37 and be fixed.Switch 21 is then opened, water passes through floating to sinking in rear end if necessary to lotus root digging harvester
Power case water inlet pipe 22 is entered in buoyancy tank 27, increases sinking gravity.
It is laborsaving that the lotus root digging harvester saves people in underwater work, and operating efficiency is high, can dig more than 300 kilograms of lotus per hour, one day can
The lotus rhizome on 3 mu of ground is harvested, and adapts to the shallow different pool of the depth of water.Automatic foreign impurities removing device avoids the blocking of water tank inlet,
Further increase the operating efficiency for digging lotus root.The knot screen of the lotus root digging harvester is the removal of impurities door of two interlaced swings, is reduced
The attachment of debris, is advantageous to long-play.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention, though
So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this professional technology people
Member, without departing from the scope of the present invention, when method and technology contents using the disclosure above make it is a little more
Equivalent embodiment that is dynamic or being modified to equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, according to the present invention's
Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that technical spirit is made to above example, still falls within technical solution of the present invention
In the range of.
Claims (2)
1. one kind waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, including fuselage, engine, water pump, water tank, buoyancy tank, sparge pipe, nozzle, institute
It is in box-shaped to state fuselage, and engine is provided with fuselage, and engine both sides are provided with water pump, and the water inlet pipe of water pump is with being arranged on fuselage
The water tank connection of front lower portion, the water outlet pipe end of water pump connect multiple sparge pipes, and the exit of sparge pipe sets nozzle, fuselage
Rear end be provided with buoyancy tank, buoyancy tank is connected by buoyancy tank water inlet pipe with the outlet pipe of water pump, and the bottom of buoyancy tank is set
There is discharge outlet, the water tank front end is provided with water inlet, and water inlet is provided with knot screen, and the front fuselage top is set
There is a rocker arm shaft, being provided at both ends with of rocker arm shaft is in 180 ° of rocking arm, and pendulum shaft, pendulum shaft two are provided with beside rocker arm shaft
End is provided with swing rod, and two of swing rod is connected with controls knot screen to swing the bracing wire with nozzle oscillation, one end of swing rod respectively
It is connected by connecting rod with the rocking arm, it is characterised in that：The knot screen is by arc door and the center rotating around arc door
Riser door is formed, and fence bar is set on the arc surface of arc door, and the grid of fence bar, arc door and riser door are also provided with riser door
Column bar is interlaced.
2. one kind according to claim 1 waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester, it is characterised in that：The riser of the knot screen
Two bracing wires are provided with door, two bracing wires are connected respectively to the both ends of the swing rod the other way around.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510926822.7A CN105432211B (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | One kind waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510926822.7A CN105432211B (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | One kind waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105432211A CN105432211A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| CN105432211B true CN105432211B (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Family
ID=55543211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510926822.7A Expired - Fee Related CN105432211B (en) | 2015-12-05 | 2015-12-05 | One kind waves nozzle removal of impurities lotus root digging harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105432211B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106342468A (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2017-01-25 | 安徽绿源渔业科技有限公司 | Lotus root lifting machine |
| CN106717505A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 东营百胜客农业科技开发有限公司 | Lotus root ship and preparation method thereof is adopted without dead angle in land and water two from four meters of harvesting breadth are walked |
| CN108184411B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2020-10-27 | 重庆市长寿区海浪莲藕种植专业合作社 | Swing type lotus root digging device |
| CN111758377B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2021-12-31 | 金湖金龙祥渔业设备有限公司 | Progressive supercharging type lotus root digging machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3861265B2 (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2006-12-20 | 秋夫 山口 | Lotus root harvester by ultrasonic oscillation and soil liquefaction |
| CN203226040U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-10-09 | 肖斌 | Lotus root mining machine |
| CN104145599B (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-02-17 | 刘万成 | A kind of automatic impurity removing lotus root digging harvester |
| CN104782313B (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2017-01-18 | 刘万成 | Cutting rod lotus root digging machine |
| CN205161133U (en) * | 2015-12-05 | 2016-04-20 | 刘万成 | Swaying nozzle edulcoration digging lotus roots machine |
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2015
- 2015-12-05 CN CN201510926822.7A patent/CN105432211B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105432211A (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180323 Termination date: 20181205 |