CN105429368A - Fully-sealed collecting ring cooling structure - Google Patents

Fully-sealed collecting ring cooling structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105429368A
CN105429368A CN201510953699.8A CN201510953699A CN105429368A CN 105429368 A CN105429368 A CN 105429368A CN 201510953699 A CN201510953699 A CN 201510953699A CN 105429368 A CN105429368 A CN 105429368A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
blower fan
air
heat dissipation
dissipation chamber
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Application number
CN201510953699.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105429368B (en
Inventor
章丽桥
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Chongqing Electric Machine Federation Ltd
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Chongqing Electric Machine Federation Ltd
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Priority to CN201510953699.8A priority Critical patent/CN105429368B/en
Publication of CN105429368A publication Critical patent/CN105429368A/en
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Publication of CN105429368B publication Critical patent/CN105429368B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/28Cooling of commutators, slip-rings or brushes e.g. by ventilating

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of a radiator and specifically to a fully-sealed collecting ring cooling structure used for cooling a motor. The fully-sealed collecting ring cooling structure comprises a thermal conductive apparatus connected with the motor; the fully-sealed collecting ring cooling structure also comprises a ring cooling chamber, a radiating chamber, an internal circulating fan and an external circulating fan; the ring cooling chamber is arranged in the radiating chamber; the internal circulating fan and the external circulating fan are arranged on the exterior of the radiating chamber; a circulating air channel is formed in the ring cooling chamber; the thermal conductive apparatus is arranged in the circulating air channel; the air outlet of the internal circulating fan is connected with the circulating air channel through an air pipe; an opening is further formed in the radiating chamber; the external circulating fan is arranged in the opening; and the air outlet of the external circulating fan faces to the ring cooling chamber. According to the scheme, the motor and the external circulating fan are fully isolated, so that air around the motor is prevented from entering the motor, and dusts and water are prevented from entering the collecting ring, so that the blocking of the motor and the degradation of the insulating property of the collecting ring are avoided; and in addition, the probability of parts abrasion caused by dusts is eliminated, and the service life of the motor is prolonged.

Description

Totally-enclosed collector ring cooling structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat abstractor technical field, be specifically related to a kind of totally-enclosed collector ring cooling structure.
Background technology
Motor is when carrying out power conversion, and always some loss is transformed into heat, and heat constantly must be distributed by the medium of motor housing and surrounding by it, and this dissemination process is the cooling of motor.The type of cooling of motor generally comprises that nature cooling, forced air cooling, wind are air-cooled, wind water cooling, water-cooled.For air-cooled, be furnished with blower fan around motor, walked the heat of motor housing and surrounding by the fluxion strap of air, add the heat radiation of speed motor, motor is cooled fast, this is a kind of mode being better than nature cooling.
But, due in air in workshop along with dust, even water, blower fan is directly advertised motor and easily the dust in air is blown into motor, and dust or water smoke prolonged stay, in motor, reduce collector ring insulation property, shutoff is caused to the gap location of motor, is not easy to the heat radiation of motor; Dust is trapped in the cooperation place of motor part simultaneously, affects the cooperation between parts, also accelerates the wearing and tearing between part.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of totally-enclosed collector ring cooling structure, to avoid air-flow in air-cooled process to contact with the direct of motor, make motor enter ash or water inlet.
Totally-enclosed collector ring cooling structure in this programme, for the cooling of motor, comprise the heat-transfer device be connected with motor, also comprise ring cold house, heat dissipation chamber, Inner eycle blower fan and outer circulation blower fan, described ring cold house is arranged in heat dissipation chamber, and Inner eycle blower fan and outer circulation wind turbine layout are in the outside of heat dissipation chamber; Ring is provided with circulation air path in cold house, and heat-transfer device is located in this circulation air path, and the air outlet of Inner eycle blower fan is connected with circulation air path by airduct; Heat dissipation chamber is provided with opening, and outer circulation wind turbine layout is at this opening, and the air outlet of outer circulation blower fan is just to ring cold house.
Beneficial effect: the heat that motor produces in running passes to the air in ring cold house by the heat-transfer device be attached thereto, the air themperature of ring cold house is raised, Inner eycle motor continuous print is blown into air in ring cold house, air is circulated fast in the circulation air path of ring cold house, and the flowing of air can accelerate the heat radiation of heat-transfer device; High temperature air in ring cold house transfers heat to the wall of ring cold house, heat is delivered to outer wall from inwall, outer circulation blower fan is advertised continuously, accelerate the air flowing in heat dissipation chamber, air in heat dissipation chamber takes away rapidly the heat in ring cold house, and hot-air is got rid of heat dissipation chamber, realize whole cooling procedure.The program by motor and outer blower fan completely isolated, what avoid motor surrounding air flows into motor collecting ring inside, prevent dust or water from entering motor, shutoff is caused to motor, affect radiating effect, make collector ring insulation property reduce, the program also eliminated the possibility of dust wearing and tearing parts, extends the useful life of motor simultaneously.
Further, the both sides of described heat dissipation chamber are all provided with exhaust outlet, and exhaust outlet is provided with some deflection plates, and the front of ventilating opening is blocked by deflection plate, leave the narrow air port of heat dissipation chamber dorsad.Deflection plate deflection plate.Deflection plate blocks ventilating opening, can as much as possiblely be trapped in heat dissipation chamber by wind, improves the current rate in heat dissipation chamber, is convenient to air and fully absorbs heat on ring cold house wall.
Further, the airduct between described Inner eycle blower fan and ring cold house is connected with dust cleaning apparatus, reduces the dust carried in air, avoid the operation of too much dust to the heat-transfer device in ring cold house and other parts to impact.
Further, the opening at described outer circulation blower fan place is provided with netted fan housing, avoids outer circulation blower fan to contact with the direct of the external world, safer.
Further, described outer circulation blower fan is exhaust blower, and exhaust blower is directly by the hot-air sucking-off in heat dissipation chamber, and then get rid of from the other end relative to air blast air intake, radiating effect is better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention's totally-enclosed collector ring cooling structure embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: Inner eycle blower fan 1, dust cleaning apparatus 11, ring cold house 2, heat dissipation chamber 3, deflection plate 31, outer circulation blower fan 4, fan housing 41.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3:
Totally-enclosed collector ring cooling structure in this programme, for the cooling of large-size machine, comprise the heat-transfer device be connected with motor, also comprise ring cold house 2, heat dissipation chamber 3, Inner eycle blower fan 1, outer circulation blower fan 4, circulation air path shape is presented in ring cold house 2, heat-transfer device is in this circulation air path, and the air outlet of Inner eycle blower fan 1 is connected with ring cold house 2 by airduct.
Ring cold house 2 is arranged in heat dissipation chamber 3, and outer circulation blower fan 4 is arranged on the opening part in this heat dissipation chamber 3, and the air outlet of outer circulation blower fan 4 is just to ring cold house 2.The opening at outer circulation blower fan 4 place is provided with netted fan housing 41, avoids outer circulation blower fan 4 to contact with the direct of the external world, safer.Outer circulation blower fan 4 is exhaust blower, and exhaust blower is directly by the hot-air sucking-off in heat dissipation chamber 3, and then get rid of from the other end relative to air blast air intake, radiating effect is better.
As shown in Figure 3, the both sides of heat dissipation chamber 3 all have ventilating opening, and left side has two ventilating openings, right side has a ventilating opening, ventilating opening is welded with and avoids heat dissipation chamber 3 and extraneous just right deflection plate 31, the front of ventilating opening is blocked by deflection plate 31, leaves the narrow air port of heat dissipation chamber 3 dorsad.Deflection plate 31 pairs of ventilating openings block, and can be as much as possiblely trapped in by wind in heat dissipation chamber 3, improve the current rate in heat dissipation chamber 3, are convenient to air and fully absorb heat on ring cold house 2 wall.
Airduct between Inner eycle blower fan 1 and ring cold house 2 is connected with dust cleaning apparatus 11, reduces the dust carried in air, avoid the operation of too much dust to the heat-transfer device in ring cold house 2 and other parts to impact.
Operation principle: the heat that motor produces in running passes to the air in ring cold house 2 by the heat-transfer device be attached thereto, the air themperature of ring cold house 2 is raised, Inner eycle motor continuous print is blown into air in ring cold house 2, air is circulated fast in the circulation air path of ring cold house 2, and the flowing of air can accelerate the heat radiation of heat-transfer device; High temperature air in ring cold house 2 transfers heat to the wall of ring cold house 2, heat is delivered to outer wall from inwall, outer circulation blower fan 4 is advertised continuously, accelerate the air flowing in heat dissipation chamber 3, air in heat dissipation chamber 3 takes away rapidly the heat that ring cold house 2 avoids, and hot-air is got rid of heat dissipation chamber 3, realize whole cooling procedure.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention, some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.The protection range that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

1. a totally-enclosed collector ring cooling structure, for the cooling of motor, comprise the heat-transfer device be connected with motor, it is characterized in that: also comprise ring cold house, heat dissipation chamber, Inner eycle blower fan and outer circulation blower fan, described ring cold house is arranged in heat dissipation chamber, and Inner eycle blower fan and outer circulation wind turbine layout are in the outside of heat dissipation chamber; Ring is provided with circulation air path in cold house, and heat-transfer device is located in this circulation air path, and the air outlet of Inner eycle blower fan is connected with circulation air path by airduct; Heat dissipation chamber is provided with opening, and outer circulation wind turbine layout is at this opening, and the air outlet of outer circulation blower fan is just to ring cold house.
2. totally-enclosed collector ring cooling structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both sides of described heat dissipation chamber are all provided with exhaust outlet, exhaust outlet is provided with some deflection plate deflection plates, and the front of ventilating opening is blocked by deflection plate deflection plate, leaves the narrow air port of heat dissipation chamber dorsad.
3. totally-enclosed collector ring cooling structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the airduct between described Inner eycle blower fan and ring cold house is connected with dust cleaning apparatus.
4. totally-enclosed collector ring cooling structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the opening at described outer circulation blower fan place is provided with netted fan housing.
5. totally-enclosed collector ring cooling structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described outer circulation blower fan is exhaust blower.
CN201510953699.8A 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure Active CN105429368B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510953699.8A CN105429368B (en) 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510953699.8A CN105429368B (en) 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105429368A true CN105429368A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105429368B CN105429368B (en) 2018-02-13

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61185043A (en) * 1985-02-12 1986-08-18 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Wound-rotor type rotary electric machine with air cooler
DE202006016164U1 (en) * 2006-10-21 2007-06-28 Vem Sachsenwerk Gmbh Arrangement for guiding a cooling medium in a fan device for a slip ring rotor motor is structured so that the cooling medium is fed from a feed chamber via an axial nozzle directly to a slip ring device
CN201533218U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-07-21 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 Motor cooling device
CN101951071A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-01-19 无锡哈电电机有限公司 High protection level slip ring structure of winding motor
CN103545987A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 中电电机股份有限公司 Slip ring cooling structure of double-shaft-extension winding motor
CN103580386A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-12 中电电机股份有限公司 Large current air-water cooling totally-closed sliding ring cover structure for wind electricity
CN204290625U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 国电联合动力技术(宜兴)有限公司 Double-fed wind power generator windy line structure collector ring ventilation cooling device
CN205377577U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-07-06 重庆赛力盟电机有限责任公司 Totally closed collecting ring cooling structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61185043A (en) * 1985-02-12 1986-08-18 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Wound-rotor type rotary electric machine with air cooler
DE202006016164U1 (en) * 2006-10-21 2007-06-28 Vem Sachsenwerk Gmbh Arrangement for guiding a cooling medium in a fan device for a slip ring rotor motor is structured so that the cooling medium is fed from a feed chamber via an axial nozzle directly to a slip ring device
CN201533218U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-07-21 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 Motor cooling device
CN101951071A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-01-19 无锡哈电电机有限公司 High protection level slip ring structure of winding motor
CN103545987A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 中电电机股份有限公司 Slip ring cooling structure of double-shaft-extension winding motor
CN103580386A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-12 中电电机股份有限公司 Large current air-water cooling totally-closed sliding ring cover structure for wind electricity
CN204290625U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 国电联合动力技术(宜兴)有限公司 Double-fed wind power generator windy line structure collector ring ventilation cooling device
CN205377577U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-07-06 重庆赛力盟电机有限责任公司 Totally closed collecting ring cooling structure

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