CN105429368B - Totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure - Google Patents

Totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105429368B
CN105429368B CN201510953699.8A CN201510953699A CN105429368B CN 105429368 B CN105429368 B CN 105429368B CN 201510953699 A CN201510953699 A CN 201510953699A CN 105429368 B CN105429368 B CN 105429368B
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motor
heat dissipation
dissipation chamber
ring
blower fan
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CN201510953699.8A
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CN105429368A (en
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章丽桥
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Chongqing Electric Machine Federation Ltd
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Chongqing Electric Machine Federation Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K9/00Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
    • H02K9/28Cooling of commutators, slip-rings or brushes e.g. by ventilating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

This patent is related to heat abstractor technical field, more particularly to a kind of totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure, cooling for motor, including the heat-transfer device being connected with motor, also include ring cold house, heat dissipation chamber, circulate in the wind machine and outer circulation blower fan, ring cold house is arranged in heat dissipation chamber, and circulate in the wind machine and outer circulation wind turbine layout are in the outside of heat dissipation chamber;Circulation air path is provided with ring cold house, heat-transfer device is located in the circulation air path, and the air outlet of circulate in the wind machine is connected by airduct with circulation air path;Heat dissipation chamber is provided with opening, and outer circulation wind turbine layout is in the opening, the air outlet face ring cold house of outer circulation blower fan.The program completely cuts off motor and outer blower fan completely, avoids motor surrounding air and enters motor internal, prevents dust and water from entering in collector ring, motor is caused to block, collector ring insulating properties are reduced, and eliminate the possibility of dust abrasion parts, extend the service life of motor.

Description

Totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to heat abstractor technical field, and in particular to a kind of totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure.
Background technology
For motor when carrying out energy conversion, some total loss is transformed into heat, and it must pass through motor housing and week The medium enclosed constantly distributes heat, and this dissemination process is the cooling of motor.The type of cooling of motor generally comprises nature Cooling, forced air cooling, wind are air-cooled, wind water cooling, water cooling.For air-cooled, it is that blower fan is disposed with around motor, passes through air Fluxion strap walks motor housing and the heat of surrounding, accelerates the radiating of motor, motor is quickly cooled down, this is an advantage over natural cooling A kind of mode.
But because, along with dust, or even water, blower fan directly advertises motor easily by air in air in workshop In dust be blown into motor, dust or water smoke prolonged stay in motor, reduce collector ring insulating properties, to the gap location of motor Cause to block, be not easy to the radiating of motor;Dust is trapped at the cooperation of motor part simultaneously, influences matching somebody with somebody between parts Close, also accelerate the abrasion between part.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure, with avoid it is air-cooled during air-flow and motor it is straight Contact, motor is set to enter ash or water inlet.
Totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure in this programme, for the cooling of motor, including the heat conduction dress being connected with motor Put, in addition to ring cold house, heat dissipation chamber, circulate in the wind machine and outer circulation blower fan, the ring cold house are arranged in heat dissipation chamber, interior circulation Blower fan and outer circulation wind turbine layout are in the outside of heat dissipation chamber;Circulation air path is provided with ring cold house, heat-transfer device is located at the circulated air In road, the air outlet of circulate in the wind machine is connected by airduct with circulation air path;Heat dissipation chamber is provided with opening, outer circulation wind turbine layout In the opening, the air outlet face ring cold house of outer circulation blower fan.
Beneficial effect:Caused heat passes to ring cold house to motor by the heat-transfer device being attached thereto in the process of running Interior air so that the air themperature rise of ring cold house, interior circulation motor are continuously blown into air into ring cold house so that air Quickly circulated in the circulation air path of ring cold house, the flowing of air can speed up the radiating of heat-transfer device;In ring cold house High temperature air transfer heat to the wall of ring cold house, heat is delivered to outer wall from inwall, and outer circulation blower fan is continuously advertised, added Air flow in fast heat dissipation chamber, the air in heat dissipation chamber takes away rapidly the heat in ring cold house, and hot-air is excluded to radiate Room, realize whole cooling procedure.The program completely cuts off motor and outer blower fan completely, avoids flowing into for motor surrounding air Inside motor collecting ring, prevent dust or water from entering motor, motor is caused to block, influences radiating effect, while make collector ring Insulating properties reduce, and the program also eliminated the possibility of dust abrasion parts, extend the service life of motor.
Further, the both sides of the heat dissipation chamber are all provided with exhaust outlet, and exhaust outlet is provided with some deflection plates, and deflection plate will be logical The front in air port is blocked, and is left backwards to the narrow air port of heat dissipation chamber.Deflection plate deflection plate.Deflection plate blocks to ventilating opening, energy It is enough as much as possible that wind is trapped in heat dissipation chamber, the current rate in heat dissipation chamber is improved, is easy to air to fully absorb ring cold house Heat on wall.
Further, dust arrester is connected with the airduct between the circulate in the wind machine and ring cold house, is reduced in air certainly The dust of band, operation of the excessive dust to heat-transfer device and other parts in ring cold house is avoided to impact.
Further, the opening where the outer circulation blower fan is provided with netted fan housing, avoids outer circulation blower fan and the external world Direct contact, it is safer.
Further, the outer circulation blower fan is exhaust blower, and exhaust blower directly suctions out the hot-air in heat dissipation chamber, relative to Then air blower air intake excludes from the other end, radiating effect is more preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view structural representation;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 overlooking the structure diagram.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes:Circulate in the wind machine 1, dust arrester 11, ring cold house 2, heat dissipation chamber 3, folding Flowing plate 31, outer circulation blower fan 4, fan housing 41.
Embodiment is basic as shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3:
Totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure in this programme, for the cooling of large-size machine, including what is be connected with motor lead Thermal, in addition to ring cold house 2, heat dissipation chamber 3, circulate in the wind machine 1, outer circulation blower fan 4, ring cold house 2 is interior to be presented circulation air path shape, In the circulation air path, the air outlet of circulate in the wind machine 1 is connected heat-transfer device by airduct with ring cold house 2.
Ring cold house 2 is arranged in heat dissipation chamber 3, and outer circulation blower fan 4 is arranged on the opening in the heat dissipation chamber 3, outer circulation wind The air outlet face ring cold house 2 of machine 4.Opening where outer circulation blower fan 4 is provided with netted fan housing 41, avoids outer circulation blower fan 4 and extraneous direct contact, it is safer.Outer circulation blower fan 4 is exhaust blower, and exhaust blower is directly by the hot-air in heat dissipation chamber 3 Suction out, excluded relative to air blower air intake and then from the other end, radiating effect is more preferable.
As shown in figure 3, the both sides of heat dissipation chamber 3 are all provided with ventilating opening, left side is provided with two ventilating openings, and right side is provided with one and led to Air port, the deflection plate 31 for avoiding heat dissipation chamber 3 and extraneous face is welded with ventilating opening, and deflection plate 31 hides the front of ventilating opening Gear, leave backwards to the narrow air port of heat dissipation chamber 3.Deflection plate 31 blocks to ventilating opening, as much as possible can be trapped in wind In heat dissipation chamber 3, the current rate in heat dissipation chamber 3 is improved, is easy to air to fully absorb the heat on the wall of ring cold house 2.
Dust arrester 11 is connected with airduct between circulate in the wind machine 1 and ring cold house 2, reduces the ash carried in air Dirt, operation of the excessive dust to heat-transfer device and other parts in ring cold house 2 is avoided to impact.
Operation principle:Caused heat passes to ring cold house to motor by the heat-transfer device being attached thereto in the process of running Air in 2 so that the air themperature rise of ring cold house 2, interior circulation motor are continuously blown into air into ring cold house 2 so that Air quickly circulates in the circulation air path of ring cold house 2, and the flowing of air can speed up the radiating of heat-transfer device;Ring is cold High temperature air in room 2 transfers heat to the wall of ring cold house 2, and heat is delivered to outer wall from inwall, and outer circulation blower fan 4 is continuous To advertise, accelerate the air flow in heat dissipation chamber 3, the air in heat dissipation chamber 3 takes away rapidly the heat that ring cold house 2 avoids, and by heat Air excludes heat dissipation chamber 3, realizes whole cooling procedure.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made herein in scheme Excessive description., without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are implemented all without the influence present invention Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as embodiment can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure, for the cooling of motor, including the heat-transfer device being connected with motor, its feature It is:Also include ring cold house, heat dissipation chamber, circulate in the wind machine and outer circulation blower fan, the ring cold house is arranged in heat dissipation chamber, inside followed Ring blower fan and outer circulation wind turbine layout are in the outside of heat dissipation chamber;Circulation air path is provided with ring cold house, heat-transfer device is located at the circulation In air channel, the air outlet of circulate in the wind machine is connected by airduct with circulation air path;Heat dissipation chamber is provided with opening, outer circulation blower fan cloth Put in the opening, the air outlet face ring cold house of outer circulation blower fan.
2. totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the heat dissipation chamber are all set There is exhaust outlet, exhaust outlet is provided with some deflection plates, and deflection plate blocks the front of exhaust outlet, leaves the narrow wind backwards to heat dissipation chamber Mouthful.
3. totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The circulate in the wind machine and ring are cold Dust arrester is connected with airduct between room.
4. totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Where the outer circulation blower fan Opening is provided with netted fan housing.
5. totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The outer circulation blower fan is air draft Machine.
CN201510953699.8A 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure Active CN105429368B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510953699.8A CN105429368B (en) 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510953699.8A CN105429368B (en) 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Totally-enclosed current collection ring cooling structure

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CN105429368A CN105429368A (en) 2016-03-23
CN105429368B true CN105429368B (en) 2018-02-13

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61185043A (en) * 1985-02-12 1986-08-18 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Wound-rotor type rotary electric machine with air cooler
DE202006016164U1 (en) * 2006-10-21 2007-06-28 Vem Sachsenwerk Gmbh Arrangement for guiding a cooling medium in a fan device for a slip ring rotor motor is structured so that the cooling medium is fed from a feed chamber via an axial nozzle directly to a slip ring device
CN201533218U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-07-21 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 Motor cooling device
CN101951071A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-01-19 无锡哈电电机有限公司 High protection level slip ring structure of winding motor
CN103545987A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 中电电机股份有限公司 Slip ring cooling structure of double-shaft-extension winding motor
CN103580386A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-12 中电电机股份有限公司 Large current air-water cooling totally-closed sliding ring cover structure for wind electricity
CN204290625U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 国电联合动力技术(宜兴)有限公司 Double-fed wind power generator windy line structure collector ring ventilation cooling device
CN205377577U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-07-06 重庆赛力盟电机有限责任公司 Totally closed collecting ring cooling structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61185043A (en) * 1985-02-12 1986-08-18 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Wound-rotor type rotary electric machine with air cooler
DE202006016164U1 (en) * 2006-10-21 2007-06-28 Vem Sachsenwerk Gmbh Arrangement for guiding a cooling medium in a fan device for a slip ring rotor motor is structured so that the cooling medium is fed from a feed chamber via an axial nozzle directly to a slip ring device
CN201533218U (en) * 2009-11-24 2010-07-21 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 Motor cooling device
CN101951071A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-01-19 无锡哈电电机有限公司 High protection level slip ring structure of winding motor
CN103545987A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-29 中电电机股份有限公司 Slip ring cooling structure of double-shaft-extension winding motor
CN103580386A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-12 中电电机股份有限公司 Large current air-water cooling totally-closed sliding ring cover structure for wind electricity
CN204290625U (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 国电联合动力技术(宜兴)有限公司 Double-fed wind power generator windy line structure collector ring ventilation cooling device
CN205377577U (en) * 2015-12-20 2016-07-06 重庆赛力盟电机有限责任公司 Totally closed collecting ring cooling structure

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