CN101795034B - Water-cooling device for wind-driven generator - Google Patents

Water-cooling device for wind-driven generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101795034B
CN101795034B CN2010101170425A CN201010117042A CN101795034B CN 101795034 B CN101795034 B CN 101795034B CN 2010101170425 A CN2010101170425 A CN 2010101170425A CN 201010117042 A CN201010117042 A CN 201010117042A CN 101795034 B CN101795034 B CN 101795034B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
support
end cap
rear end
wind
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010101170425A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101795034A (en
Inventor
王裕峰
周会军
王成
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INNER MONGOLIA GEOHO ENERGY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.
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XI'AN GEOHO ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Publication of CN101795034A publication Critical patent/CN101795034A/en
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Publication of CN101795034B publication Critical patent/CN101795034B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-cooling device for a wind-driven generator, comprising a two-layered water jacket stand, a front end cover and a rear end cover, wherein the front end cover and the rear end cover are arranged at the two ends of the two-layered water jacket stand; the two-layered water jacket stand consists of an inner cylinder, a middle cylinder and an outer cylinder; a stand water channel is communicated with a stand water inlet and a stand water outlet which are arranged on the two-layered water jacket stand; a water inlet of the rear end cover is communicated with the stand water outlet by a hose; and a water outlet of the front end cover is communicated with the stand water inlet by a hose. The water-cooling device effectively improves temperature rising of the traditional jacket wind-driven generator, and especially effectively reducing the temperature rising of a bearing, thus increasing the service life of the bearing and reducing the fault rate of the generator. The novel water-cooling wind-driven generator designed by adopting the invention can obviously improve the normal working time of a wind machine in a wind field, reduce the maintenance cost of the whole wind machine and effectively improve the economic benefit of the wind field.

Description

A kind of water cooling plant that is used for wind-driven generator
Technical field:
In recent years, wind energy has obtained using widely as clean energy resource, and wherein a kind of mode of effectively utilizing is exactly a wind power generation.The present invention relates to be used for the close-coupled water-cooled wind-driven generator of wind energy conversion system.
Background technology:
Because engine rooms of wind power generators is compact to design, also compare strict to the size design requirement of generator.At present, the type of cooling that comparatively extensively adopts in the generator designs is the cooling of single-layer type water jacket formula.In this type of cooling, because stator core cooperates with the direct hot jacket of water cooling base, the stator coil temperature rise is low, good heat dissipation effect.But owing to the air of rotor through inner loop cools off, area of dissipation is little, heat radiation is difficult, temperature rise.Simultaneously, because bearing can only pass through natural cooling, temperature rise is higher, and situation is particularly serious in the hot junction of inner loop wind path.At present, can find out that rotor scaling loss and bearing burnt have become the main fault mode of wind-driven generator from the wind-driven generator fault statistics.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention has designed a kind of brand-new type of cooling for solving close-coupled water-cooled dual-feed wind-driven generator rotor and the high problem of bearing temperature rise.
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of water cooling plant that is used for wind-driven generator is provided, comprise that two-layer equation water jacket support 1, front end housing 2 and rear end cap 3 constitute; Said front end housing 2 is arranged on two-layer equation water jacket support 1 two ends with rear end cap 3; Said front end housing 2 is made up of front end housing body 4 and preceding water channel welded cover plate 5; Said front end housing body 4 is provided with front end housing water inlet 6 and front end housing delivery port 7; Said front end housing water inlet 6 is communicated with the front end housing water channels 8 that are arranged on front end housing body 4 inside with front end housing delivery port 7 simultaneously;
Said rear end cap 3 is made up of rear end cap body 9 and rear channel welded cover plate 10; Said rear end cap body 9 is provided with rear end cap water inlet 11 and rear end cap delivery port 12; Said rear end cap water inlet 11 is communicated with the rear end cap water channels 13 that are arranged on rear end cap body 9 inside with rear end cap delivery port 12 simultaneously;
Said two-layer equation water jacket support 1 is made up of inner barrel 14, middle cylindrical shell 15 and outer cylinder body 16; The water channel sealing ring at said inner barrel 14, middle cylindrical shell 15 and two ends constitutes support water channel 17; Cylindrical shell 15 and outer cylinder body 16 formation air channels 18 in the middle of said; Said support water channel 17 is communicated with support delivery port 20 with support water inlet 19 on being arranged on two-layer equation water jacket support 1;
Said rear end cap water inlet 11 is communicated with support delivery port 20 through flexible pipe; Said front end housing delivery port 7 is communicated with support water inlet 19 through flexible pipe.
Said front end housing water channel 8 all is provided with end cap water channel muscle 21 with rear end cap water channel 13 inside; 21 one-tenth open annular settings of said end cap water channel muscle.
Said support water channel 17 set inside organic block water channel muscle 22; 22 one-tenth in said support water channel muscle axially is provided with along support.
Said support air channel 18 set inside organic block air channel muscle 23; 23 one-tenth in said support air channel muscle axially is provided with along support.
Said front end housing 2 is identical with rear end cap 3 structures.
Bottom, said two-layer equation water jacket support 1 two ends is provided with footing, top is provided with hanger.
The present invention has effectively improved the temperature rise of traditional water jacket formula wind-driven generator, particularly effectively reduces bearing temperature rise, thereby has increased the useful life of bearing, has reduced the generator failure rate.Adopt the novel water-cooled wind-driven generator of the present invention's design can significantly improve in the wind field wind energy conversion system normal working hours, reduce the maintenance cost of wind energy conversion system complete machine, effectively improve the wind field economic benefit.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a water-cooled wind-driven generator structure sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the water cooling plant structural representation of wind-driven generator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a labyrinth type water-cooled end cover structure sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is two-layer equation water jacket support 1 structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein: 1 is two-layer equation water jacket support; 2 is front end housing; 3 is rear end cap; 4 is the front end housing body; 5 is preceding water channel welded cover plate; 6 is the front end housing water inlet; 7 is the front end housing delivery port; 8 is the front end housing water channel; 9 is the rear end cap body; 10 is the rear channel welded cover plate; 11 is the rear end cap water inlet; 12 is the rear end cap delivery port; 13 is the rear end cap water channel; 14 is inner barrel; 15 is middle cylindrical shell; 16 is outer cylinder body; 17 is the support water channel; 18 is the air channel; 19 is the support water inlet; 20 is the support delivery port; 21 is end cap water channel muscle; 22 is support water channel muscle; 23 is support air channel muscle.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is done and to describe in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the water-cooled wind-driven generator comprises that mainly stator, rotor, bearing portion group, labyrinth type water-cooled end cap, two-layer equation water jacket support 1, cooling water connect flexible pipe, inner shaft band centrifugal fan, slip ring carbon brush group.
As shown in Figure 2; Cooling water gets into drive end water-cooled end cap from front end housing 2 (drive end) water inlet; Behind the supercooling drive end bearing, flow out from the end cap delivery port; Get into the water inlet of generator two-layer equation water jacket support 1 behind the process connection flexible pipe, flow out from water jacket support delivery port 20 behind the cooling water process cooled electric generator rotor, get into rear end cap 3 (anti-drive end) water inlet behind the cooling water process connection flexible pipe; Cooling water flows out from the end cap delivery port behind the supercooling non-driven-end bearing, and whole water-flow chart has been accomplished the good heat radiating of generator stator-rotator and bearings at both ends.
Shown in Figure 3 is labyrinth type water-cooled end cover structure, and this structure mainly is made up of end cap body, water channel gusset, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and water channel welded cover plate.This maze-type structure can be strengthened the turbulence intensity of water greatly, thus enhanced heat exchange, cooling bearing effectively.
Shown in Figure 4 is two-layer equation water jacket support 1 structure, and this structure is mainly by inner barrel 14, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe, water channel, water channel muscle, intermediate cylinder, air channel 18, support air channel muscle, outer cylinder body 16, footing, and hanger is formed.This main structure body is water channel and the air channel 18 that two-layer equation distributes: inner barrel 14 has constituted cooling-water duct with intermediate cylinder and water channel muscle, and intermediate cylinder and air channel muscle and outer cylinder body 16 have constituted cooling air channel 18.The heat that stator produces is taken away by the cooling water in the cooling water channel through heat conduction, and radiating effect is good.Welding one circle air channel muscle has significantly increased the heat convection area in the cooling air channel 18.The heat that rotor produces passes to cooling support air channel muscle 23 by circulating air and is finally taken away by the cooling water in the cooling water channel, has significantly reduced the temperature rise of rotor.
The present invention has effectively improved the temperature rise of traditional water jacket formula wind-driven generator, particularly effectively reduces bearing temperature rise, thereby has increased the useful life of bearing, has reduced the generator failure rate.Adopt the novel water-cooled wind-driven generator of the present invention's design can significantly improve in the wind field wind energy conversion system normal working hours, reduce the maintenance cost of wind energy conversion system complete machine, effectively improve the wind field economic benefit.
Above content is to combine concrete preferred implementation to further explain that the present invention did; Can not assert that embodiment of the present invention only limits to this; Those of ordinary skill for technical field under the present invention; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the present invention's design, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be regarded as belonging to the present invention and confirm scope of patent protection by claims of being submitted to.

Claims (4)

1. water cooling plant that is used for wind-driven generator is characterized in that:
Comprise two-layer equation water jacket support (1), front end housing (2) and rear end cap (3); Said front end housing (2) and rear end cap (3) are arranged on two-layer equation water jacket support (1) two ends; Said front end housing (2) is made up of front end housing body (4) and preceding water channel welded cover plate (5); Said front end housing body (4) is provided with front end housing water inlet (6) and front end housing delivery port (7); Inner with being arranged on front end housing body (4) the simultaneously front end housing water channel (8) of said front end housing water inlet (6) and front end housing delivery port (7) is communicated with;
Said rear end cap (3) is made up of rear end cap body (9) and rear channel welded cover plate (10); Said rear end cap body (9) is provided with rear end cap water inlet (11) and rear end cap delivery port (12); Inner with being arranged on rear end cap body (9) the simultaneously rear end cap water channel (13) of said rear end cap water inlet (11) and rear end cap delivery port (12) is communicated with;
Said two-layer equation water jacket support (1) is made up of inner barrel (14), middle cylindrical shell (15) and outer cylinder body (16); The water channel sealing ring at said inner barrel (14), middle cylindrical shell (15) and two ends constitutes support water channel (17); Cylindrical shell (15) and outer cylinder body (16) constitute air channel (18) in the middle of said; Said support water channel (17) is communicated with support water inlet (19) and support delivery port (20) on being arranged on two-layer equation water jacket support (1);
Said rear end cap water inlet (11) is communicated with support delivery port (20) through flexible pipe; Said front end housing delivery port (7) is communicated with support water inlet (19) through flexible pipe;
Said front end housing water channel (8) and rear end cap water channel (13) inside all are provided with end cap water channel muscle (21); Said end cap water channel muscle (21) becomes the open annular setting.
2. a kind of according to claim 1 water cooling plant that is used for wind-driven generator is characterized in that: said support water channel (17) set inside organic block water channel muscle (22); Said support water channel muscle (22) becomes axially to be provided with along support.
3. a kind of according to claim 1 water cooling plant that is used for wind-driven generator is characterized in that: said support air channel (18) set inside organic block air channel muscle (23); Said support air channel muscle (23) becomes axially to be provided with along support.
4. a kind of according to claim 1 water cooling plant that is used for wind-driven generator is characterized in that: bottom, said two-layer equation water jacket support (1) two ends is provided with footing, top is provided with hanger.
CN2010101170425A 2010-03-03 2010-03-03 Water-cooling device for wind-driven generator Expired - Fee Related CN101795034B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101170425A CN101795034B (en) 2010-03-03 2010-03-03 Water-cooling device for wind-driven generator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010101170425A CN101795034B (en) 2010-03-03 2010-03-03 Water-cooling device for wind-driven generator

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CN101795034A CN101795034A (en) 2010-08-04
CN101795034B true CN101795034B (en) 2012-07-04

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Families Citing this family (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102142736B (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-11-21 中科盛创(青岛)电气有限公司 Half-direct-drive wind driven generator with dual-end cover water jacket cooling structure
CN102142738B (en) * 2011-02-23 2012-11-21 中科盛创(青岛)电气有限公司 Water-cooling rotor direct-driving wind driven generator and water-cooling system thereof
CN102570696A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-07-11 中科盛创(青岛)电气有限公司 Expansion tube type water-cooling base for motor
CN102790473A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-11-21 渤海大学 Disc-type permanent magnet motor with sealed cooling structure
CN102904371B (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-08-13 江苏兆胜科技有限公司 Novel low temperature rising water-cooling stator engine base and welding method thereof
CN104201825A (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-10 沈坤元 Efficiently-formed radiator for disc-type motor
CN104929877A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-23 巢惠英 Power generator consuming renewable energy sources
CN105871124A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-17 上虞奥克斯齿轮电机有限公司 Integrally-water-cooled motor
CN108566049A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-21 中科盛创(青岛)电气股份有限公司 A kind of cooling device of the bearing and slip ring of doubly-fed wind turbine
CN109787421A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-05-21 江苏亚力防爆电机有限公司 A kind of motor cooling water channel structure
CN115447661A (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-12-09 操纵技术Ip控股公司 Flexible motor mounting piece

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JPS5073809U (en) * 1973-11-09 1975-06-28
CN1960139A (en) * 2006-10-26 2007-05-09 湘潭电机股份有限公司 Powerful asynchronous wind driven generator with duplex winding in dual speeds
CN101527478A (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-09 上海电气集团上海电机厂有限公司 Aerogenerator machine base
CN201197099Y (en) * 2008-05-19 2009-02-18 湘潭电机股份有限公司 Water cooling permanent magnet synchronization pulling motor
CN201215919Y (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-04-01 抚顺煤矿电机制造有限责任公司 Water cooling construction for shell cover
CN201294420Y (en) * 2008-11-26 2009-08-19 永济新时速电机电器有限责任公司 Air-water-cooling low-temperature-rise wind power generator with radiating muscle on base plate

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