CN105427441A - Novel electronic tag anti-disassembling method and novel electronic tag anti-disassembling system - Google Patents
Novel electronic tag anti-disassembling method and novel electronic tag anti-disassembling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105427441A CN105427441A CN201510977141.3A CN201510977141A CN105427441A CN 105427441 A CN105427441 A CN 105427441A CN 201510977141 A CN201510977141 A CN 201510977141A CN 105427441 A CN105427441 A CN 105427441A
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- electronic tag
- information
- vehicle
- module
- disassembling
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/24—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder by means of a handwritten signature
- G07C9/247—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder by means of a handwritten signature electronically, e.g. by comparing signal of hand-writing with a reference signal from the pass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/06—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems
- G07B15/063—Arrangements for road pricing or congestion charging of vehicles or vehicle users, e.g. automatic toll systems using wireless information transmission between the vehicle and a fixed station
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
A novel electronic tag anti-disassembling method and a novel electronic tag anti-disassembling system. The method includes the following steps: 1) recognizing a vehicle license at an entrance; 2) determining the vehicle license; 3) writing disassembling information into an electronic tag; and 4) performing information interaction to the electronic tag by means of an exit road side unit, and if the disassembling information is written in, forbidding the vehicle to pass and performing corresponding process. The system includes an entrance road side unit disposed at the entrance of an expressway, an entrance lane controller, a vehicle license recognizing module, an upper layer determining module, an anti-disassembling information writing-in module, the electronic tag on the vehicle, the exit road side unit disposed at the exit of the expressway, an exit lane controller and a charge display screen. The method and the system avoid false triggering of disassembling, avoid failure of disassembling information writing to a security module due to instable power supply, do not influent the passing speed at present, effectively control the size of a device, simplify the necessary contact components, such as a microswitch, which are required in a disassembling detection device in the prior art and meanwhile simplify a disassembling detection touch rod, reduce the cost, and achieve miniaturization.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the communications field, especially relate to a kind of novel electronic label Anti-dismantling method and system.
Background technology
No-stop charging system is (also known as E-payment system ElectronicTollCollectionSystem, be called for short ETC system) utilize automatic vehicle identification (AutomaticVehicleIdentification is called for short AVI) technology to complete wireless data communication between vehicle and charge station, carry out automatic vehicle identification and the exchange about charge data, carried out the process of charge data by Computer network, realize not stopping the full-electronic Fare Collection System of automatic charging.
ETC is making great efforts to develop and a kind of automatic electronic charging system for highway, bridge and tunnel promoted in the world.The developing history that this technology is existing longer abroad, the E-payment system local networking of many countries and regions such as the U.S., Europe also progressively forms scale and benefit.China for medium, adopts manual toll collection mode to be the impact that main highway networked fee collection mode is also subject to this trend undoubtedly with IC-card, magnetic card.
RSU and roadside unit (Road-SideUnits is called for short RSU), be also called electronic label read/write, trackside read-write antenna, ETC antenna, roadside device, be made up of microwave antenna and read-write controller.The mobile unit on same vehicular traffic be arranged on the lane in which the drivers should pay fees door frame or on toll island column carries out the antenna that communicates and corresponding opertaing device.The integrated equipment of ZTE Corporation RSU, as shown below:
OBU and board units OBU (OnBoardUnit, be called for short OBU), be also called electronic tag, mobile unit, be a kind of mobile identification equipment with microwave communication function and information storage function, be arranged on vehicle interior (windshield or instrument desk on) and support to utilize Dedicated Short Range Communications, and roadside device to carry out the equipment of message exchange.OBU itself both can become one chip electronic tag as independently data carrier, also can by an additional smart card reader interface, the data realizing expansion store, process, access control function, and become double-chip electronic tag.Native system uses double-disk, i.e. OBU+IC card (double-interface card).
Owing to there is relation one to one between OBU and vehicle, if user exchanges OBU privately, then have the possibility of the expense of underpaying, also can affect the confidence level that freeway management mechanism carries out the Information Statistics such as vehicle flowrate, so OBU needs to possess anti-disassembling function.Just can avoid the generation of the problems referred to above.
Current patent, proposes the direct break-make of switch by analysis mostly, i.e. direct power-off Anti-dismantling, or the form utilizing the forms such as viscose glue to destroy circuit when dismantling realizes Anti-dismantling.Relate generally to the Anti-dismantling scheme of microswitch form, the disadvantage of the program possible occur instruction by mistake, and the actuating length of microswitch causes the height of this device higher, thus active label cannot realize miniaturization.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is intended to propose a kind ofly solve traditional antiwithdrawal device and there is insecure problem, such as easily causes false triggering dismounting by mistake by ectocine (electrostatic etc.); The present invention proposes advanced novel dismounting detection mode, evades all drawbacks of existing scheme.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of novel electronic label Anti-dismantling method, comprises the steps:
S1., when the vehicle being loaded with electronic tag sails track, expressway access into, first carry out entrance with roadside unit alternately, and the license board information in electronic tag is reported the upper strata judging module in driveway controller by roadside unit;
S2. forward travel, trigger the car plate collecting unit of Car license recognition module, license board information identifies and reports upper strata judging module by Car license recognition module, the license board information reported and the license board information obtained from electronic tag are compared by upper strata judging module, if identical, then do not do other operations, if difference, enter S3.
S3., when vehicle drives to toll island end, Anti-dismantling information writing module is by dismounting information write electronic tag;
S4., when the vehicle of the electronic tag being loaded with write dismounting information sails the exit lane of highway into, carry out alternately, finding that this electronic tag is dismantled, then this vehicle of not letting pass with exit lane roadside unit, and respective handling is carried out to it.
Find that electronic tag is disassembled by the startup of acoustic-optic alarm or in Fil display screen display dismounting information.
Expense volume display screen and video camera is provided with near described acoustic-optic alarm.
Perform the electronic tag Anti-dismantling system of above-mentioned Anti-dismantling method, comprise entrance roadside unit, entrance lane controller, Car license recognition module, upper strata judging module, Anti-dismantling information writing module, electronic tag on vehicle, the Exit Road side unit of expressway exit, exit lane controller and the Fei E display screen of being located at expressway access;
Car license recognition module mainly comprises car plate collecting unit and license board information recognition unit, when this module is mainly used in identifying that vehicle enters expressway access, information identification is carried out to its car plate, and by the license board information that identifies by entrance lane controller report upper strata judging module;
The license board information that Car license recognition module reports by upper strata judging module and entrance roadside unit read out from electronic tag and the license board information being uploaded to entrance lane controller is compared, and whether control Anti-dismantling information writing module by dismounting information write electronic tag by comparison result;
Described Exit Road side unit carries out information interaction to the electronic tag on vehicle, and controls to take the relevant expense volume of volume display screen display or dismounting information by described exit lane controller.
Described car plate collecting unit is video camera.
Described Anti-dismantling information writing module is positioned at the end of entrance lane toll island vehicle forward direction.
License board information collecting unit in described Car license recognition module is positioned at the top of charging sentry box vehicle forward direction.
Relative to prior art, novel electronic label Anti-dismantling method and system of the present invention have following advantage: 1, avoid the false triggering dismounting that equipment causes because of extraneous factors such as electrostatic;
2, avoid because power supply instability causes writing the failure of dismounting information to security module;
3, existing passage rate is not affected;
4, can the size of effective control device, simplify the contact components and parts that traditional dismounting pick-up units such as microswitch must be joined, simplified structural dismounting simultaneously and detected touch pole, reduced cost, accomplish miniaturization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a part of the present invention is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the novel electronic label Anti-dismantling block diagram of system (entrance) of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is novel electronic label Anti-dismantling of the present invention mechanism composition frame chart (outlet).
In figure: 1. Car license recognition module, 2. roadside unit, 3. driveway controller, 4. Anti-dismantling information writing module, 5. communication zone, 6. ground induction coil A, 7. ground induction coil B, 8. high speed banister, 9. rainshed signal lamp.
Embodiment
It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe the present invention in detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
The entrance roadside unit of track entrance is arranged at the top section of toll island vehicle forward direction, for carrying out the transaction of normal ETC entrance, and the license board information in electronic tag is reported upper strata judging module.
Car plate collecting unit in Car license recognition module is positioned at charging sentry box entrance side.
Anti-dismantling information writing module is positioned at the endpiece of entrance lane toll island.
When the vehicle being loaded with electronic tag sails track, expressway access into, first carry out entrance with roadside unit alternately, and the license board information in electronic tag is reported upper strata judging module by roadside unit; Forward travel, trigger car plate acquisition system, license board information identifies and reports upper strata judging module by Vehicle License Plate Recognition System; The similarities and differences of both upper strata judging module comparisons, if identical, then do not do other operations, if difference, trigger the work of Anti-dismantling information writing module, and when vehicle drives to toll island rear end, Anti-dismantling information writing module is by dismounting information write electronic tag; When the vehicle of the electronic tag being loaded with write dismounting information sails the exit lane of highway into, carry out alternately, finding that this electronic tag is dismantled, then this vehicle of not letting pass with exit lane roadside unit, and respective handling is carried out to it.
The present invention mainly contains following three basic functions:
Can detect and reliable record dismounting information;
The function of circuit cannot be destroyed after dismounting, but can according to the function of dismounting information screen arm's length transaction on software;
Allow the mode by activating tamper information to be revised, thus again recover arm's length transaction function.
Be with the advantage of existing Patent Reference:
1, need not be connected with vehicle driving computer, avoid cabling in car, attractive in appearance;
2, vehicle belongs to high reliability product, is not directly connected with vehicle, can evade the unnecessary impact on traffic safety;
3, can save breaking-proof switch (device in electronic tag), it is higher, and that electronic tag can not done after this device is smaller and more exquisite;
4, anti-counterfeiting resistance is stronger, and the MAC of car running computer is easy to decode now.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a novel electronic label Anti-dismantling method, is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
S1., when the vehicle being loaded with electronic tag sails track, expressway access into, first carry out entrance with roadside unit alternately, and the license board information in electronic tag is reported the upper strata judging module in driveway controller by roadside unit;
S2. forward travel, trigger the car plate collecting unit of Car license recognition module, license board information identifies and reports upper strata judging module by Car license recognition module, the license board information reported and the license board information obtained from electronic tag are compared by upper strata judging module, if identical, then do not do other operations, if difference, enter S3.
S3., when vehicle drives to toll island end, Anti-dismantling information writing module is by dismounting information write electronic tag;
S4., when the vehicle of the electronic tag being loaded with write dismounting information sails the exit lane of highway into, carry out alternately, finding that this electronic tag is dismantled, then this vehicle of not letting pass with exit lane roadside unit, and respective handling is carried out to it.
2. novel electronic label Anti-dismantling method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: find that electronic tag is disassembled by the startup of acoustic-optic alarm.
3. novel electronic label Anti-dismantling method according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be provided with expense volume display screen and video camera near described acoustic-optic alarm.
4. enforcement of rights requires the electronic tag Anti-dismantling system of novel electronic label Anti-dismantling method described in 1, it is characterized in that: comprise entrance roadside unit, entrance lane controller, Car license recognition module, upper strata judging module, Anti-dismantling information writing module, electronic tag on vehicle, the Exit Road side unit of expressway exit, exit lane controller and the Fei E display screen of being located at expressway access;
Car license recognition module mainly comprises car plate collecting unit and license board information recognition unit, when this module is mainly used in identifying that vehicle enters expressway access, information identification is carried out to its car plate, and by the license board information that identifies by entrance lane controller report upper strata judging module;
The license board information that Car license recognition module reports by upper strata judging module and entrance roadside unit read out from electronic tag and the license board information being uploaded to entrance lane controller is compared, and whether control Anti-dismantling information writing module by dismounting information write electronic tag by comparison result;
Described Exit Road side unit carries out information interaction to the electronic tag on vehicle, and controls to take the relevant expense volume of volume display screen display or dismounting information by described exit lane controller.
5. electronic tag Anti-dismantling system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described car plate collecting unit is video camera.
6. electronic tag Anti-dismantling system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described Anti-dismantling information writing module is positioned at the end of entrance lane toll island vehicle forward direction.
7. electronic tag Anti-dismantling system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the license board information collecting unit in described Car license recognition module is positioned at the top of charging sentry box vehicle forward direction.
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CN201510977141.3A CN105427441A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | Novel electronic tag anti-disassembling method and novel electronic tag anti-disassembling system |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107545607A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-05 | 株式会社伊希斯 | With anti-theft feature quickly through terminal |
CN108765607A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-06 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of tracks ETC anti-vehicle is stolen a ride device and method |
CN112037350A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-04 | 广州市埃特斯通讯设备有限公司 | License plate identification method based on split RSU |
CN113689635A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-11-23 | 北京中电华大电子设计有限责任公司 | Anti-dismantling circuit structure and method for preventing false triggering |
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CN103021035A (en) * | 2012-10-20 | 2013-04-03 | 山东易构软件技术有限公司 | Electronic toll collection system using laser radar in long communication area |
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CN204706072U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-10-14 | 北京万集科技股份有限公司 | The anti-fee evasion system of a kind of lorry based on electronic license plate |
CN105160716A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-12-16 | 重庆市华驰交通科技有限公司 | System and method for preventing vehicle fee avoidance and evasion |
CN205354148U (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-06-29 | 天津中兴智联科技有限公司 | Novel electronic tags anti -disassembly system |
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CN101350109A (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-01-21 | 交通部公路科学研究所 | Method for locating and controlling multilane free flow video vehicle |
CN202584416U (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2012-12-05 | 杭州诚道科技有限公司 | Automatic checking and interception system for vehicle number plate |
CN103021035A (en) * | 2012-10-20 | 2013-04-03 | 山东易构软件技术有限公司 | Electronic toll collection system using laser radar in long communication area |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107545607A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-05 | 株式会社伊希斯 | With anti-theft feature quickly through terminal |
CN108765607A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-11-06 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of tracks ETC anti-vehicle is stolen a ride device and method |
CN112037350A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-12-04 | 广州市埃特斯通讯设备有限公司 | License plate identification method based on split RSU |
CN113689635A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-11-23 | 北京中电华大电子设计有限责任公司 | Anti-dismantling circuit structure and method for preventing false triggering |
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Application publication date: 20160323 |