CN105421256B - Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system - Google Patents
Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105421256B CN105421256B CN201510998783.1A CN201510998783A CN105421256B CN 105421256 B CN105421256 B CN 105421256B CN 201510998783 A CN201510998783 A CN 201510998783A CN 105421256 B CN105421256 B CN 105421256B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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Abstract
Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system provided by the invention, including structure canopy and the controller being arranged at outside Highway Tunnel Portal, for vehicle by the structure canopy access tunnel, the structure ceiling portion is provided with the dazzle prevention means being used for according to ambient enviroment brightness adjust automatically light transmission capacity being connected with controller;Tunnel portal of highway green energy conservation anti-dazzle system in the present invention, it can be according to the light transmission capacity at ambient enviroment brightness adjust automatically tunnel face, solves the problems, such as when vehicle drives into or out of tunnel face light transition inside and outside hole, reduce brightness drastic change is to the visual impact caused by driver, the luminance level that tunnel portal section strengthens illumination can not only be weakened, electric energy can also be converted the solar into as system power supply, simultaneously also power supply is provided for the night illumination lamps and lanterns of tunnel face, energy consumption of the Tunnel Engineering during operation is substantially reduced, is played the role of energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of traffic facilities more particularly to a kind of Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle systems.
Background technology
At present, with the continuous improvement of China's economic level, the construction of vcehicular tunnel is developed rapidly, still,
During vcehicular tunnel operation management, the problem of many new, tunnel energy-saving and emission-reduction and travel safety and vision are also brought
Comfort becomes the key points and difficulties during Tunnel Engineering is built.
In recent years, the accident on highway has obtained people's more extensive concern originally, how to improve vehicle in highway
On security, become more and more important.Tunnel is the important component of highway communication, due to originals such as light in tunnel
Easily there is accident in cause, and once accident occurs not only can be very big on the unobstructed influence of traffic, even more extremely endangers the life of people
Order property safety.For Highway Tunnel Portal section, since light and shade replaces, the jump in brightness inside and outside hole easily causes human body eye short
The visual performance of temporary property reduces, and therefore, Highway Tunnel Portal section is also the multiple area of traffic accident;In addition, Highway Tunnel Portal
Strengthen illumination stage electricity consumption and occupy entire vcehicular tunnel operation electric consumption on lighting significant portion, it is not reasonable to the utilization of electric energy, exist
Waste largely.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a kind of new Highway Tunnel Portal lighting system, on the one hand with hommization can handle well inside and outside hole
On the other hand light transition problem, reduce brightness drastic change can weaken tunnel portal section to the visual impact caused by driver
Strengthen the luminance level of illumination, reduce energy consumption of the Tunnel Engineering during operation, play the role of energy saving.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system, to solve the above problems.
Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system provided by the invention, including the knot being arranged at outside Highway Tunnel Portal
Structure canopy and controller, vehicle are provided with the use being connected with controller by the structure canopy access tunnel, the structure ceiling portion
In the dazzle prevention means according to ambient enviroment brightness adjust automatically light transmission capacity.
Further, the dazzle prevention means include night illumination module, for changing light transmission capacity light-adjusting module inside structure canopy,
For the acquisition module for gathering environmental light brightness in real time and for changing light transmission capacity according to controller order-driven light-adjusting module
Execution module;
The output terminal of the acquisition module and the input terminal of controller connect, the output terminal and execution module of the controller
Input terminal connection, the controller is connected with night illumination module.
Further, the light-adjusting module includes the light-transmitting plate that polylith forms shutter, and the controller passes through execution
Module carries out Discrete control to change the light transmission capacity in the structure canopy to polylith light-transmitting plate.
Further, the dazzle prevention means further include the power supply unit for storing electric energy and being system power supply.
Further, said supply unit includes solar energy conversion module and energy-storage module, and the solar energy conversion module is used
In converting the solar into electric energy and for system power supply;The solar energy conversion module connects to turn luminous energy with energy-storage module
It is changed to electric energy and stores electric energy, be the night illumination module for power supply.
Further, the solar energy conversion module is photovoltaic panel, and the energy-storage module is accumulator.
Further, the light-adjusting module be electrochromism light-transmitting plate, the electrochromism light-transmitting plate be polylith, the control
Device carries out Discrete control to change the light transmission capacity in the structure canopy by execution module to polylith electrochromism light-transmitting plate.
Further, the night illumination module is the adjustable illuminator of brightness.
Further, the structure canopy two side is provided with crash barrier, and the structure canopy is bow member, and the bow member is provided with horizontal stroke
To grid.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Tunnel portal of highway green energy conservation anti-dazzle system in the present invention, can be according to ring around
Light transmission capacity at the brightness adjust automatically tunnel face of border solves the problems, such as when vehicle drives into or out of tunnel face light transition inside and outside hole,
Reduce brightness drastic change can not only weaken the brightness water that tunnel portal section strengthens illumination to the visual impact caused by driver
It is flat, electric energy can also be converted the solar into as system power supply, while power supply also is provided for the night illumination lamps and lanterns of tunnel face,
The present invention is applicable not only to daytime, is applied equally to night, can adjust the bright of tunnel face in real time under the conditions of round-the-clock
Degree, has not only acted as anti-dazzle effect, improves the security of tunnel driving, also substantially reduces Tunnel Engineering during operation
Energy consumption plays the role of energy saving.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the principle of the present invention schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the structure left view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure top view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:Fig. 1 be the present invention structure diagram, Fig. 2
It is the principle of the present invention schematic diagram.Fig. 3 is the structure left view of the present invention.Fig. 4 is the structure top view of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1,2,3, 4, the Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system in the present embodiment, including being arranged at public affairs
Structure canopy and controller 4 outside the tunnel portal of road, vehicle are provided with by the structure canopy access tunnel, the structure ceiling portion
What is be connected with controller 4 is used for the dazzle prevention means according to ambient enviroment brightness adjust automatically light transmission capacity.
In the present embodiment, structure canopy is set with outside Highway Tunnel Portal, and be connected setting with Highway Tunnel Portal, logical
Controller and dazzle prevention means are crossed, can be according to the brightness of ambient enviroment, the light transmission capacity in automatic mechanism canopy makes to drive into
The vision smooth transition of the driver of the vehicle in tunnel is driven out to, the visual impact caused by reduce brightness great change to driver can
Effectively to weaken the luminance level that tunnel portal section strengthens illumination, the energy consumption of Tunnel Engineering is reduced.
Dazzle prevention means in the present embodiment include night illumination module 6, for changing light transmission capacity light modulation mould inside structure canopy
It is block, for the acquisition module 5 that gathers environmental light brightness in real time and saturating for being changed according to controller order-driven light-adjusting module
The execution module of light quantity;The output terminal of acquisition module is connected with the input terminal of controller 4, the output terminal of the controller 4 and is held
The input terminal connection of row module, the controller 4 are connected with night illumination module;Brightness detection instrument may be employed in acquisition module,
The device of acquisition intensity of illumination in real time can also can be realized using other to substitute, acquisition module believes the illumination brightness of acquisition
Breath is transferred to controller 4, and controller is driven light-adjusting module according to the intensity control execution module of current environment so that adjusts
By the light intensity regulating inside structure canopy to suitable intensity, transience visual performance caused by avoiding light and shade alternately drops optical module
It is low, so as to which reduce brightness drastic change is to the visual impact caused by driver.
In the present embodiment, light-adjusting module can select the light-transmitting plate 3 of shutter, and the controller is by performing mould
Block carries out Discrete control to change the light transmission capacity in the structure canopy to polylith light-transmitting plate 3.Pass through controller Discrete control polylith
The position of the blade of light-transmitting plate 3 obtains suitable light transmission capacity, it is preferable that the light-transmitting plate 3 in the present embodiment is using translucent
PVC plastic material by the position of the blade of Discrete control polylith light-transmitting plate 3, changes that its light transmission is bright, makes the brightness in structure canopy
Gradually change, closer to tunnel internal, light transmission capacity is lower, and further away from tunnel face, light transmission capacity is higher, can so make hole
It can be seamlessly transitted between brightness in outer brightness and tunnel, the eye of driver is made progressively to be adapted to, is got over so as to reduce
Therefore occurrence probability.The environment of tunnel portal on daytime can be effectively adjusted by light-adjusting module, is realized anti-dazzle optimal
Effect.
In the present embodiment, the dazzle prevention means further include the power supply unit for storing electric energy and being system power supply.For
Electric unit includes solar energy conversion module and energy-storage module, and the solar energy conversion module is used to convert the solar into electric energy simultaneously
For system power supply;The solar energy conversion module connects to convert light energy into electric energy with energy-storage module and stores electric energy, is
The night illumination module 6 is powered.Preferably, the solar energy conversion module in the present embodiment be photovoltaic panel 1, the energy-storage module
For accumulator 2.When system is in daytime, solar power generation is directly carried out by photovoltaic panel, and directly stores electric energy for other
Equipment, accumulator 2 can be powered at night for night illumination module 6.
In the present embodiment, light-adjusting module can also use electrochromism light-transmitting plate, and the electrochromism light-transmitting plate is more
Block, the controller carry out Discrete control to change in the structure canopy by execution module to polylith electrochromism light-transmitting plate
Light transmission capacity.Electrochromic material is a kind of under unpowered state, in non-transparent state, can become pellucidity after energization
Material, common have an electrochomeric glass, and energy consumption is low, meets requirement of the present embodiment system for green energy conservation, passes through
The light transmittance of polylith electrochomeric glass is controlled, the brightness in structure canopy is made gradually to change, closer to tunnel internal, light transmission capacity
Lower, further away from tunnel face, light transmission capacity is higher.
In the present embodiment, night illumination module is the adjustable illuminator of brightness, and luminous intensity is carried out by collecting unit
Acquisition, is judged, it is preferable that intensity threshold can be set in controller, when luminous intensity reaches default by controller
During threshold value, light-adjusting module and night illumination module are controlled accordingly, such as:When luminous intensity is higher than some default threshold value
When, control light-adjusting module reduces the light transmission capacity in structure canopy, to protect the not yet done impact of the vision of driver, when luminous intensity is less than certain
During a default threshold value, controller determines that it is night, while opens night illumination module and work, night illumination module
Brightness is set according to the intensity of detection surrounding environment light, and the luminous intensity of ambient enviroment is lower, controls the lower of night illumination module,
It can not only prevent dizzy, the energy consumption of illumination can also be greatly reduced.
In the present embodiment, the structure canopy two side is provided with crash barrier 9, and the structure canopy is bow member 7, the bow member
7 are provided with horizontal grid 8, and crash barrier 9 is armored concrete crash barrier, and bow member is steel arch-shelf, and horizontal grid is steel transverse direction grid,
Using Steel material in the present embodiment, and in surface brush anticorrosive paint, it is preferable that the height of armored concrete crash barrier is 2.5 meters,
It can effectively prevent vehicle and road gone out because of too fast.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail in good embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
Among the right of invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system, it is characterised in that:Including being arranged at outside Highway Tunnel Portal
Structure canopy and controller, vehicle are provided with what is be connected with controller by the structure canopy access tunnel, the structure ceiling portion
For the dazzle prevention means according to ambient enviroment brightness adjust automatically light transmission capacity, the dazzle prevention means include night illumination module,
For changing light transmission capacity light-adjusting module inside structure canopy, for the acquisition module that gathers environmental light brightness in real time and for basis
Controller order-driven light-adjusting module changes the execution module of light transmission capacity;The input of the output terminal and controller of the acquisition module
End connection, the output terminal of the controller are connected with the input terminal of execution module, and the controller is connected with night illumination module;
The light-adjusting module is electrochromism light-transmitting plate, and the electrochromism light-transmitting plate is polylith, and the controller passes through execution module
Discrete control is carried out to polylith electrochromism light-transmitting plate to change the light transmission capacity in the structure canopy;The structure canopy two side is set
Crash barrier is equipped with, the structure canopy is bow member, and the bow member is provided with horizontal grid.
2. Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The light-adjusting module
The light-transmitting plate of shutter is formed including polylith, the controller carries out Discrete control by execution module to polylith light-transmitting plate
To change the light transmission capacity in the structure canopy.
3. Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dazzle prevention means
Further include the power supply unit for storing electric energy and being system power supply.
4. Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Said supply unit
Including solar energy conversion module and energy-storage module, the solar energy conversion module is for converting the solar into electric energy and for system
Power supply;The solar energy conversion module connects to convert light energy into electric energy with energy-storage module and stores electric energy, is the night
Between lighting module power.
5. Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The solar energy turns
Mold changing block is photovoltaic panel, and the energy-storage module is accumulator.
6. Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The night illumination
Module is the adjustable illuminator of brightness.
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CN201510998783.1A CN105421256B (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system |
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CN201510998783.1A CN105421256B (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | Highway Tunnel Portal green energy conservation anti-dazzle system |
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CN105421256A CN105421256A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
CN105421256B true CN105421256B (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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CN106376137A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-02-01 | 江苏金米智能科技有限责任公司 | Tunnel lamp |
CN107355231B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-08-27 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of light adjusting system and method for the outer extended segment of tunnel portal of highway |
CN108035734A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-05-15 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | The outer dim light canopy of Expressway Tunnel and dim light method |
CN110307490A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-10-08 | 中节能晶和照明有限公司 | A kind of LED tunnel lamp of adjustable color |
CN110512538B (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2021-05-28 | 深圳市双禹王声屏障工程技术有限公司 | Arch totally enclosed sound insulation protective screen |
CN112146037B (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2023-05-02 | 中国计量大学 | Tunnel dimming structure with pollutant degradation function |
CN112228097A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-15 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Tunnel vision buffer |
CN114481894B (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2023-06-27 | 武汉理工大学 | Self-adaptive induction system for entrance area of road tunnel on curved road section |
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TW200905119A (en) * | 2007-07-30 | 2009-02-01 | Topco Technologies Corp | Illumination system |
CN201220586Y (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2009-04-15 | 镇江万新光学眼镜有限公司 | Anti-dazzling apparatus of automobile |
CN201412159Y (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-02-24 | 长安大学 | Multifunctional vision buffer bent frame system of road tunnel passageway |
IT1400929B1 (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2013-07-02 | Beghelli Spa | STREET LIGHTING DEVICE FOR ENERGY SAVING WITH TELEVISION FUNCTIONS |
JP5858444B2 (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2016-02-10 | セイジ・エレクトロクロミクス,インコーポレイテッド | Control system for electrochromic devices |
CN204303845U (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2015-04-29 | 杨锦怀 | Energy-saving solar glass |
CN205349347U (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-29 | 招商局重庆交通科研设计院有限公司 | Tunnel face intelligence vision buffer system |
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