CN105782900A - Remote control tunnel internal light irradiation system - Google Patents
Remote control tunnel internal light irradiation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105782900A CN105782900A CN201610302048.7A CN201610302048A CN105782900A CN 105782900 A CN105782900 A CN 105782900A CN 201610302048 A CN201610302048 A CN 201610302048A CN 105782900 A CN105782900 A CN 105782900A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- tunnel
- solar
- collector
- tunnel internal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S19/00—Lighting devices or systems employing combinations of electric and non-electric light sources; Replacing or exchanging electric light sources with non-electric light sources or vice versa
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0464—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/101—Outdoor lighting of tunnels or the like, e.g. under bridges
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a remote control tunnel internal light irradiation system which comprises a daylighting system arranged outside a tunnel, wherein the daylighting system comprises a light collector and a solar collector; the light collector transmits collected light to a light barrel arranged at the top inside the tunnel through a light conducting optical fiber; a plurality of light dispersion holes are formed in the light barrel at intervals; illuminating lamps are movably mounted on the light barrel; the electric power of the illuminating lamps is provided by the solar collector; and the position of the illuminating lamps is adjusted by a control center through wireless communication. According to the remote control tunnel internal light irradiation system, light energy is adopted as the energy and is directly and indirectly utilized, and the redundant energy can be stored, so that the power supply inside the tunnel in the daytime, nighttime and evening can be guaranteed; and a remote wireless regulation manner is adopted, and the illumination condition inside the tunnel can be adjusted at night, so that the illumination condition inside the tunnel is enabled to better conform to the view field environment of drivers, and the driving safety is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light-illuminating system, tunnel internal light-illuminating system that be specifically related to a kind of long-range control, that luminous energy is combined with electric energy.
Background technology
Along with highway in China construction advances to western part gradually, increasing vcehicular tunnel is built to and puts into effect.Tunnel, as the special tectonic thing on road, has the advantages that environment is closed, inside and outside difference is big, and especially lighting environment difference is extremely obvious.Being limited by structure, environmental quality, tunnel becomes the stain occurred frequently of accident on road or section.Once generation road traffic accident, there is again rescue difficulty, traffic organization complexity, lose heavier problem, the on-road efficiency of road is had extreme influence.In the system of people, car, road and environment, driver is the deciding factor affecting traffic safety.And drive with vision for guide, relevant information cyclic process, produce decision-making process.In above process, visual perception is deciding factor.Limited by human eye physiological function, when ambient light illumination changes, light and dark adaptation problem can be produced, cause visual cognition function obstacle in short-term, have a strong impact on traffic safety.For improving tunnel internal and external environment concordance, reduce the generation of the problems referred to above, tunnel environment often to arrange lighting installation, to improve visual field environment.
Most of tunnels are positioned at wild environment, and this just brings many problems to the power supply of tunnel internal.Dan Weiyi bar tunnel laying-out, it is necessary to pay expensive, and be equipped with Electric Power Generating Equipment in tunnel, be a kind of uneconomic mode equally.It addition, equipment is fragile under condition in the wild, keep in repair very inconvenient, therefore still without a kind of tunnel illumination equipment that can be all more satisfactory in every respect in prior art.
Content
For above-mentioned problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to, it is provided that the tunnel internal light-illuminating system of a kind of long-range control, the form that luminous energy is combined can be adopted with electric energy, for tunnel internal supply illumination, raising energy utilization rate, simultaneously travel safety in lifting tunnel.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of tunnel internal light-illuminating system of long-range control, including the lighting system being arranged on tunnel outer, lighting system includes light collector and solar collector, the light of collection is delivered in the light cylinder being arranged at tunnel inner top by light collector by light-conductive optic fibre, is intervally distributed with multiple astigmatism hole on light cylinder；On light cylinder, also movably arranged has illuminating lamp, and the electric power of illuminating lamp is provided by solar collector, and the position of illuminating lamp is adjusted by the mode of radio communication by control centre.
Further, described light collector includes gripper shoe, and gripper shoe is provided with through hole, and being supported by multiple electronic telescopic adjustment bars on the circumference of through hole has light receiving microscopy, light receiving microscopy is provided with guard shield, is provided with shading surface between adjacent adjusting rod；The bottom of gripper shoe is provided with funnel shaped snoot, and the bottom of snoot is provided with condenser lens.
Further, one end that described light-conductive optic fibre is connected with light collector is provided with the first fiber coupler, and one end that light-conductive optic fibre is connected with light cylinder is provided with the second fiber coupler.
Further, described solar collector includes solar panels, and solar panels are installed on the edge of gripper shoe by electronic rotating shaft, and solar panels and a controller for solar connect, and are internally provided with accumulator at controller for solar；Described controller for solar is connected with described illuminating lamp, and is connected to the processor being internally integrated wireless receiving module on controller for solar.
Further, described astigmatism hole is provided with convex lens.
Further, described light drum outer wall being intervally distributed with multiple electric telescopic positioning bar, described illuminating lamp is arranged on positioning bar.
Further, the described middle part on tunnel inner wall, lower part are furnished with multiple light sensor, and light sensor is connected with described processor.
The present invention has techniques below feature:
1. the present invention adopts luminous energy to carry out directly and indirect utilization as the energy, and can by unnecessary energy storage, make tunnel internal no matter by day, night and evening all can guarantee that supply of electric power；
2. adopt the mode of long distance wireless regulation and control, at night, tunnel internal lighting condition can be adjusted, so that tunnel internal light conditions more conforms to the visual field environment of driver, promote travel safety；
3. need not additionally erecting power transmission lines, save illumination cost, the suitability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of illuminating lamp；
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of illuminating lamp remote control and regulation；
Number in the figure represents: 1-gripper shoe, 2-shading surface, 3-adjusting rod, 4-guard shield, 5-light receiving microscopy, 6-rotating shaft, 7-solar panels, 8-controller for solar, 9-processor, 10-the first fiber coupler, 11-condenser lens, 12-snoot, 13-light-conductive optic fibre, 14-the second fiber coupler, 15-light cylinder, 16-transposes bar, 17-connecting rod, 18-astigmatism ball, 19-illuminating lamp, 20-astigmatism hole, 21-light sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention provides a kind of by that remotely control, to utilize this natural clean energy resource of solar energy tunnel internal illumination system:
A kind of tunnel internal light-illuminating system of long-range control, including the lighting system being arranged on tunnel outer, lighting system includes light collector and solar collector, the light of collection is delivered in the light cylinder 15 being arranged at tunnel inner top by light-conductive optic fibre 13 by light collector, is intervally distributed with multiple astigmatism hole 20 on light cylinder 15；On light cylinder 15, also movably arranged has illuminating lamp 19, and the electric power of illuminating lamp 19 is provided by solar collector, and the position of illuminating lamp 19 is adjusted by the mode of radio communication by control centre.
In this programme, position high in tunnel outer position, that illumination is sufficient is provided with lighting system, mainly it is made up of two parts: Part I is light collector, mainly collect light, light utilize light-conductive optic fibre 13 be delivered in tunnel internal light cylinder 15, light cylinder 15 is arranged on tunnel inner top by connecting rod 17, and from light cylinder 15, the astigmatism hole 20 of distribution scatters to tunnel internal, available light can be provided for tunnel internal by day, it is not necessary to power supply；Astigmatism hole 20 is provided with convex lens, light is dispersed, make light softer；In the light cylinder of astigmatism hole 20 correspondence, the top of 15 can also be installed by astigmatism ball 16, coordinate with convex lens, make divergence of beam better；Part II is solar collector, its effect is to convert solar energy into electrical energy and store, and when tunnel internal dark, provides power to the illuminating lamp 19 in tunnel, tunnel internal bright degree is increased, to play a role in situations such as cloudy day, nights by illuminating lamp 19.
The light of tunnel internal is controlled by natural light scattering and illuminating lamp 19, and the change of illuminating lamp 19 position will affect tunnel internal global illumination condition.In order to make illumination in tunnel more meet the actual demand of driver, illuminating lamp 19 can adjusting position, specifically control centre is adjusted by the mode of radio communication.
As shown in Figure 1, above-mentioned light collector includes gripper shoe 1, and gripper shoe 1 is provided with through hole, and being supported by multiple electronic telescopic adjustment bars 3 on the circumference of through hole has light receiving microscopy 5, light receiving microscopy 5 is provided with guard shield 4, between adjacent adjusting rod 3, is provided with shading surface 2；Be provided with funnel shaped snoot 12 in the bottom of gripper shoe 1, the bottom of snoot 12 is provided with condenser lens 11.Electric expansion bar flexible can control light receiving microscopy 5 towards so that light receiving microscopy 5 can be directed at the sun all the time.Protective cover 4 has two effects, and one is harmful light such as filtering ultraviolet line, and two is that light receiving microscopy 5 is played a protective role.Light receiving microscopy 5 is to, after light collection, making light enter in snoot 12；Again through the condenser lens 11 in snoot 12, light is carried out secondary convergence, make light form highlighted light beam.The inside of shading surface 2 is reflective, outside light tight, it is possible to bending, coordinates with adjusting rod 3, it is prevented that the loss of light.
First fiber coupler 10 is installed in one end that light-conductive optic fibre 13 is connected with light collector, is used for coupling light；One end that light-conductive optic fibre 13 is connected with light cylinder 15 is provided with the second fiber coupler 14, for divergent rays, makes light can utilize evenly in light cylinder 15 again.
Such as Fig. 1, solar collector includes solar panels 7, and solar panels 7 are installed on the edge of gripper shoe 1 by electronic rotating shaft 6, and solar panels 7 are connected with a controller for solar 8, are internally provided with accumulator at controller for solar 8；Described controller for solar 8 is connected with described illuminating lamp 19, and is connected to the processor 9 being internally integrated wireless receiving module on controller for solar 8.
Solar collector utilizes solar panels 7 to carry out collection and the opto-electronic conversion of luminous energy, and solar panels 7 can arrange polylith, and the position of solar panels 7 can be passed through rotating shaft 6 and regulate so that it is towards most suitable.The utilization of power controller for solar 8 that opto-electronic conversion produces stores after processing in accumulator.When needs are powered to tunnel internal, the electric energy of accumulator is supplied to illuminating lamp 19 by controller for solar 8.Whole system is needed the part controlled to play overall regulating and controlling effect, its angle that can be used to regulate solar panels 7, light receiving microscopy 5 by processor 9, it is also possible to judge whether to need to provide electric power to tunnel internal；Wireless receiving module therein receives the instruction that control centre is transmitted by wireless transmitter module, then again through processor 9, each several part is adjusted.
Middle part on tunnel inner wall, lower part are furnished with multiple light sensor 21, and light sensor 21 is connected with described processor 9；Processor 9 it is appreciated that tunnel internal light distribution situation, thus can decide whether to need the position of internally power supply or adjusting illuminating lamp 19 by light sensor 21.Being intervally distributed with multiple electric telescopic positioning bar 16 on light cylinder 15 outer wall, described illuminating lamp 19 is arranged on positioning bar 16.By controlling positioning bar 16, it is possible to the spacing of adjusting illuminating lamp 19, to change internal illumination patterns.
Claims (7)
1. the tunnel internal light-illuminating system of a long-range control, it is characterized in that, including the lighting system being arranged on tunnel outer, lighting system includes light collector and solar collector, the light gathered is delivered in the light cylinder (15) being arranged at tunnel inner top by light-conductive optic fibre (13) by light collector, is intervally distributed with multiple astigmatism hole (20) on light cylinder (15)；The upper also movably arranged of light cylinder (15) has illuminating lamp (19), the electric power of illuminating lamp (19) is provided by solar collector, and the position of illuminating lamp (19) is adjusted by the mode of radio communication by control centre.
2. the tunnel internal light-illuminating system remotely controlled as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described light collector includes gripper shoe (1), gripper shoe is provided with through hole on (1), the circumference of through hole is supported by multiple electronic telescopic adjustment bars (3) and has light receiving microscopy (5), light receiving microscopy (5) is provided with guard shield (4), between adjacent adjusting rod (3), is provided with shading surface (2)；Be provided with funnel shaped snoot (12) in the bottom of gripper shoe (1), the bottom of snoot (12) is provided with condenser lens (11).
3. the tunnel internal light-illuminating system remotely controlled as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, one end that described light-conductive optic fibre (13) is connected with light collector is provided with the first fiber coupler (10), and one end that light-conductive optic fibre (13) is connected with light cylinder (15) is provided with the second fiber coupler (14).
4. the tunnel internal light-illuminating system remotely controlled as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described solar collector includes solar panels (7), solar panels (7) are installed on the edge of gripper shoe (1) by electronic rotating shaft (6), solar panels (7) are connected with a controller for solar (8), are internally provided with accumulator at controller for solar (8)；Described controller for solar (8) is connected with described illuminating lamp (19), and is connected to the processor (9) being internally integrated wireless receiving module on controller for solar (8).
5. the tunnel internal light-illuminating system remotely controlled as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with convex lens on described astigmatism hole (20).
6. the tunnel internal light-illuminating system remotely controlled as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, being intervally distributed with multiple electric telescopic positioning bar (16) on described light cylinder (15) outer wall, described illuminating lamp (19) is arranged in positioning bar (16).
7. the tunnel internal light-illuminating system remotely controlled as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the described middle part on tunnel inner wall, lower part are furnished with multiple light sensor (21), and light sensor (21) is connected with described processor (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610302048.7A CN105782900A (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2016-05-02 | Remote control tunnel internal light irradiation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610302048.7A CN105782900A (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2016-05-02 | Remote control tunnel internal light irradiation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105782900A true CN105782900A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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ID=56401107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610302048.7A Pending CN105782900A (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2016-05-02 | Remote control tunnel internal light irradiation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105782900A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106287560A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 汉舟四川环保科技有限公司 | Tunnel optical lighting system |
| CN107448901A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-08 | 江西苏洋太阳能科技有限公司 | Tunnel auxiliary lighting apparatus provided with LED |
| CN109282191A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-29 | 广东玖洲机场建设有限公司 | A kind of aviation obstruction beacon concealing light source system |
| CN109442337A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-03-08 | 江西苏洋太阳能科技有限公司 | Double mode daylighting lighting apparatus suitable for tunnel portal |
| CN112728495A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 杭州壹东建筑设计有限公司 | Underground lighting system |
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| CN205579465U (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2016-09-14 | 上海月阳信息科技有限公司 | Remote control's inside light system of shining in tunnel |
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| US20100014310A1 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2010-01-21 | Calvin Wesley Moyer | Modular lighting system |
| CN102176799A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2011-09-07 | 贵州大学 | Intelligent illuminating method and device for road tunnel |
| KR20140040901A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-04 | 옥종훈 | Optical fiber and solar cell lighting system for hybrid light |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106287560A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 汉舟四川环保科技有限公司 | Tunnel optical lighting system |
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| CN112728495A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-30 | 杭州壹东建筑设计有限公司 | Underground lighting system |
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Application publication date: 20160720 |