CN105418161A - Method and apparatus for loading and unloading electrode - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for loading and unloading electrode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105418161A
CN105418161A CN201410484929.6A CN201410484929A CN105418161A CN 105418161 A CN105418161 A CN 105418161A CN 201410484929 A CN201410484929 A CN 201410484929A CN 105418161 A CN105418161 A CN 105418161A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transport trolley
impregnating autoclave
transporter
frame
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410484929.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐忠昱
方明勋
王林华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410484929.6A priority Critical patent/CN105418161A/en
Publication of CN105418161A publication Critical patent/CN105418161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for loading and unloading an electrode. An impregnation container accommodating the electrode is placed on a rack of a transporter. An electrical motor of transporter runs and moves into an impregnation tank, after moving in position, the electrical motor stops running, a piston rod of an electric cylinder stretches out, the rack of the transporter drops down, the impregnation container falls onto a holder in the impregnation tank, the electrical motor of the transporter runs reversely, and the transporter moves out of the impregnation tank. When the impregnation finishes, the transporter moves into the impregnation tank; after moving in position, the electrical motor stops running, the piston rod of the electric cylinder retracts, the rack of the transporter rises to lift the impregnation container, the electrical motor of the transporter runs reversely, and the transporter moves out of the impregnation tank. The method and apparatus for loading and unloading the electrode have the advantages and effects that by using the above method, the automation is facilitated, the equipment runs in safety and reliability, the cost is low and the apparatus is durable.

Description

The method of handling electrode and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and the device that load and unload electrode, particularly relate to a kind of handling method and device of material when adopting impregnating autoclave impregnated electrode.
Background technology
Aluminium cathode carbon pieces after baking inside can form some spaces, reduces the quality of cathode carbon pieces, the current efficiency of electrolyzer is reduced, adds power consumption.The electro-conductive material electrode that steel-smelting electric furnace uses also needs this technological process of roasting, equally also there is electrode interior and forms the problems such as pore.
Impregnating autoclave is the major equipment be immersed under certain temperature and pressure by eu-bitumen in the space of aluminium negative electrode or electrode, dipping object be improve product volume density and reduce porosity, thus increase product physical strength and improve electroconductibility and heat conductivility.Along with the production capacity of the increase also impregnating autoclave of aluminium cathode carbon pieces and metallurgy electrode increases substantially.
The apparatus and method of handling electrode affect one of impregnating autoclave working efficiency and the factor being installed in rate, namely the employing locomotive that prior art has is configured with the conveying that electric motor, Hydraulic Station and multiple elevating ram realize electrode onboard, the oil cylinder that on some employing locomotives, installation stroke is very long and a motor, and two row's short rollers are housed in impregnating autoclave.First the shortcoming of these devices is, is equipped with Hydraulic Station and multiple elevating ram is difficult to synchronously, efficiency low cost is high, secondly, locomotive volume is large, the rate that is installed in of impregnating autoclave is low thus production capacity is reduced, three, short roller is very easily filled up by pitch and can not roll, and easily causes dipping baskets to fall down roller-way impact and produces.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method and the device that load and unload electrode to solve the problems of the technologies described above, its objective is the dipping baskets of splendid attire electrode loading impregnating autoclave and the electrode after dipping is shifted out impregnating autoclave, so that dip operation.
In order to solve the problem, the present invention loads and unloads the method for electrode, the dipping baskets of splendid attire electrode is placed in the frame of transport trolley, and the motor of transport trolley runs, and transport trolley travels in impregnating autoclave, the traveling rear motor that puts in place is out of service, the piston rod of electric cylinder stretches out, and the frame of transport trolley declines, and dipping baskets drops on the support in impregnating autoclave, the motor of transport trolley runs inverted running, and transport trolley rolls impregnating autoclave away from; At the end of dipping, transport trolley travels in impregnating autoclave, and it is out of service to travel the rear motor that puts in place, and the piston rod of electric cylinder is retracted, and the frame of transport trolley rises, and is lifted by dipping baskets, and the motor of transport trolley runs inverted running, and transport trolley rolls impregnating autoclave away from.
The device of handling electrode, comprise impregnating autoclave, dipping baskets and transport trolley, the support mated with dipping baskets is provided with in impregnating autoclave, the track mated with transport trolley is provided with in impregnating autoclave, the front portion of transport trolley is provided with electric cylinder, the piston rod of electric cylinder is connected with frame, and transport trolley is provided with the motor driving transport trolley motion.
Support is two, is located at the outside of impregnating autoclave inner orbit.
The bottom of frame is provided with tripod guide plate, is provided with wheel bracket in the below of frame, is provided with guide wheel at the top of wheel bracket, the contact of incline plane of guide wheel and tripod guide plate.
Advantage of the present invention and effect as follows:
The present invention is owing to adopting aforesaid method, and be convenient to realize automatization, equipment is safe and reliable to operation, with low cost and durable in use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 dipping baskets is placed on the structural scheme of mechanism on support.
Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 2.
In figure: 1. transport trolley; 2. electric cylinder; 3. motor; 4. dipping baskets; 5. frame; 6. impregnating autoclave; 7. support; 8. track; 9. tripod guide plate; 10. wheel bracket; 11. guide wheels.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention not limit by embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present invention loads and unloads the method for electrode, the dipping baskets 4 of splendid attire electrode is placed in the frame 5 of transport trolley 1, and the motor 3 of transport trolley 1 runs, and transport trolley 1 travels in impregnating autoclave 4, the traveling rear motor 3 that puts in place is out of service, the piston rod of electric cylinder 2 stretches out, and the frame 5 of transport trolley 1 declines, and dipping baskets 4 drops on the support 7 in impregnating autoclave 6, the motor 3 of transport trolley 1 runs inverted running, and transport trolley 1 rolls impregnating autoclave 6 away from; At the end of dipping, transport trolley 1 travels in impregnating autoclave 6, and the traveling rear motor 3 that puts in place is out of service, the piston rod of electric cylinder 2 is retracted, and the frame 5 of transport trolley 1 rises, and is lifted by dipping baskets 4, the motor 3 of transport trolley 1 runs inverted running, and transport trolley 1 rolls impregnating autoclave 6 away from.
The device of handling electrode, comprise impregnating autoclave 6, dipping baskets 4 and transport trolley 1, the support 7 mated with dipping baskets 4 is provided with in impregnating autoclave 6, the track 8 mated with transport trolley 1 is provided with in impregnating autoclave 6, the front portion of transport trolley 1 is provided with electric cylinder 2, the piston rod of electric cylinder 2 is connected with frame 5, and transport trolley 1 is provided with the motor 3 driving transport trolley 1 to move.Support 7 is two, is located at the outside of impregnating autoclave 6 inner orbit 8.The bottom of frame 5 is provided with tripod guide plate 9, is provided with wheel bracket 10 in the below of frame 5, is provided with guide wheel 11 at the top of wheel bracket 10, the contact of incline plane of guide wheel 11 and tripod guide plate 9.

Claims (4)

1. load and unload the method for electrode, it is characterized in that the dipping baskets of splendid attire electrode is placed in the frame of transport trolley, the motor of transport trolley runs, transport trolley travels in impregnating autoclave, and it is out of service to travel the rear motor that puts in place, and the piston rod of electric cylinder stretches out, the frame of transport trolley declines, dipping baskets drops on the support in impregnating autoclave, and the motor of transport trolley runs inverted running, and transport trolley rolls impregnating autoclave away from; At the end of dipping, transport trolley travels in impregnating autoclave, and it is out of service to travel the rear motor that puts in place, and the piston rod of electric cylinder is retracted, and the frame of transport trolley rises, and is lifted by dipping baskets, and the motor of transport trolley runs inverted running, and transport trolley rolls impregnating autoclave away from.
2. the device of handling electrode according to claim 1, comprise impregnating autoclave, dipping baskets and transport trolley, it is characterized in that in impregnating autoclave, being provided with the support mated with dipping baskets, the track mated with transport trolley is provided with in impregnating autoclave, the front portion of transport trolley is provided with electric cylinder, the piston rod of electric cylinder is connected with frame, and transport trolley is provided with the motor driving transport trolley motion.
3. the device of handling electrode according to claim 2, is characterized in that support is two, is located at the outside of impregnating autoclave inner orbit.
4. the device of handling electrode according to claim 2, is characterized in that the bottom of frame is provided with tripod guide plate, is provided with wheel bracket in the below of frame, be provided with guide wheel at the top of wheel bracket, the contact of incline plane of guide wheel and tripod guide plate.
CN201410484929.6A 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 Method and apparatus for loading and unloading electrode Pending CN105418161A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410484929.6A CN105418161A (en) 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 Method and apparatus for loading and unloading electrode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410484929.6A CN105418161A (en) 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 Method and apparatus for loading and unloading electrode

Publications (1)

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CN105418161A true CN105418161A (en) 2016-03-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108314002A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-24 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 A kind of control device and its control method of impregnating autoclave
CN110092147A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-06 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 A kind of conveying device of electrode

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1632171A (en) * 2004-11-03 2005-06-29 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Loading or unloading apparatus for cathode dipping baskets
CN1847197A (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-18 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Feeding and discharging method and device for high pressure carbon dipping tank
CN101723703A (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-06-09 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 Continuous high pressure steeping device and method
CN202541394U (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-11-21 杨小虹 Containerized goods tray reciprocating device in carriage
CN103170441A (en) * 2011-12-26 2013-06-26 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Track car for rotary type uncovered dipping tank

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1632171A (en) * 2004-11-03 2005-06-29 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Loading or unloading apparatus for cathode dipping baskets
CN1847197A (en) * 2005-04-05 2006-10-18 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Feeding and discharging method and device for high pressure carbon dipping tank
CN101723703A (en) * 2008-10-21 2010-06-09 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 Continuous high pressure steeping device and method
CN103170441A (en) * 2011-12-26 2013-06-26 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Track car for rotary type uncovered dipping tank
CN202541394U (en) * 2012-04-17 2012-11-21 杨小虹 Containerized goods tray reciprocating device in carriage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110092147A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-08-06 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 A kind of conveying device of electrode
CN108314002A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-07-24 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 A kind of control device and its control method of impregnating autoclave
CN108314002B (en) * 2018-03-20 2021-06-04 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Control device and control method for impregnation tank

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Application publication date: 20160323

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication