CN105417607A - Solar energy evaporation device and solar energy evaporation method for kitchen waste water - Google Patents

Solar energy evaporation device and solar energy evaporation method for kitchen waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105417607A
CN105417607A CN201510992910.7A CN201510992910A CN105417607A CN 105417607 A CN105417607 A CN 105417607A CN 201510992910 A CN201510992910 A CN 201510992910A CN 105417607 A CN105417607 A CN 105417607A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
solar energy
aeration tube
thermal energy
sewage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510992910.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安新城
徐齐云
戴建青
韩诗畴
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Guangdong Entomological Institute
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Guangdong Entomological Institute
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Entomological Institute filed Critical Guangdong Entomological Institute
Priority to CN201510992910.7A priority Critical patent/CN105417607A/en
Publication of CN105417607A publication Critical patent/CN105417607A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/14Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • C02F2201/007Modular design
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar energy evaporation device and a solar energy evaporation method for kitchen waste water. The device includes a solar energy heat collector, a thermal energy conversion device, an air pump, a main air pipe, a plurality of branched air pipes, an aeration pipe and a pond. The solar energy heat collector, the thermal energy conversion device and the air pump are connected to each other successively. An air outlet of the air pump is connected to the main air pipe. The branched air pipes are connected to the main air pipe. The branched air pipes are stretched to the bottom of the pond. The aeration pipe is connected to the ends of the branched air pipes. In the device, air is heated through solar energy, and then hot air is introduced to the bottom of the kitchen waste water through the air pump and the aeration pipe, wherein water vapor is brought out during an air exhaustion process, thereby achieving waste water reduction. The device is simple in operation, achieves automatic control and is free of manual management.

Description

A kind of sun power evaporation unit of kitchen sewage of eating and method of evaporating
Technical field:
The invention belongs to changing food waste process field, be specifically related to a kind of sun power evaporation unit and method of evaporating of kitchen sewage of eating.
Background technology:
The changing food waste water ratio receiving fortune is usually higher, by simple solid-liquid separating method, meal kitchen sewage is carried out collecting and recycling, in order to increase operation rate further, can suitably reduce its water content thus the concentration of increase organic substance, but the normal organic impurity containing certain grease and lightweight in sewage, floats on the surface, stops evaporative process on the one hand; Normal along with highly energy-consuming on the other hand, therefore need to design a kind of economical and practical meal kitchen sewage concentration device.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of with low cost, the sun power evaporation unit of economical and practical meal kitchen sewage.
The present invention is implemented by the following technical programs:
The sun power evaporation unit of meal kitchen of the present invention sewage, is characterized in that, comprises solar energy collector, thermal energy conversion device, air pump, main trachea-bronchial epithelial cell, aeration tube and pond; Described solar energy collector, thermal energy conversion device and air pump order is connected, and the air outlet of air pump is connected with main tracheae, main tracheae is connected with several segmental bronchuses, described bronchially stretches into basin bottom, and its end is connected with aeration tube.
Preferably, described solar energy collector is connected with thermal energy conversion device, described thermal energy conversion device comprises container that air is housed and the heat-transfer medium with the air thermo-contact in container, described solar energy collector collects the thermal energy transfer of conversion to the heat-transfer medium in thermal energy conversion device, is reheated the air in container by heat-transfer medium;
The air intake of described air pump is connected with the container that air is housed in thermal energy conversion device, and the air outlet of described air pump is connected with main tracheae, main tracheae is connected with several segmental bronchuses, described bronchially stretches into basin bottom, and its end is connected with aeration tube.
Preferably, described aeration tube is the aeration tube of circular permutation.
Preferably, in pond, be also provided with several water pipes, described aeration tube is arranged in water pipe.The temperature of the sewage in water pipe can be made like this to improve rapidly, thus accelerate the evaporation of moisture in sewage.Sewage enters from the bottom water pipe again, thus breaks oil and the impurity on surface, forms the exchange interface of water and air, is more conducive to the evaporation of moisture.
The sun power method of evaporating that a kind of kitchen sewage of eating also is provided of the present invention, it is characterized in that, use the sun power evaporation unit of above-mentioned meal kitchen sewage, meal kitchen sewage is injected in pond, it is made at least not have aeration tube, solar energy collector collects the thermal energy transfer of conversion to the heat-transfer medium in thermal energy conversion device, the air in container is reheated by heat-transfer medium, warm air is by air pump to main tracheae, flow through segmental bronchus again, discharged by aeration tube, produce a large amount of bubble, owing to being high-temperature gas, sewage temperature in pond can raise very soon, bubble can receive, take away a large amount of water vapor, through after a while, discharge reduction in sewage lagoon, organic concentration raises, can recycling further.
As can be seen here, the present invention utilizes solar heating air, is then introduced bottom the sewage of meal kitchen by warm air by air pump and aeration tube, takes water vapor out of, thus realize the object of sewage decrement in air venting process.It is simple to operate, can realize Automated condtrol, without the need to labor management.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the sun power evaporation unit of meal kitchen of the present invention sewage;
1, solar energy collector; 2, thermal energy conversion device; 3, air pump; 4, main tracheae; 5, segmental bronchus; 6, water pipe; 7, aeration tube; 8, pond.
Embodiment:
Following examples further illustrate of the present invention, instead of limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the sun power evaporation unit of the meal kitchen sewage of the present embodiment, comprises solar energy collector 1, thermal energy conversion device 2, air pump 3, main tracheae 4, segmental bronchus 5, water pipe 6, aeration tube 7 and pond 8,
Described solar energy collector 1 is connected with thermal energy conversion device 2, described thermal energy conversion device 2 comprises container that air is housed and the heat-transfer medium with the air thermo-contact in container, described solar energy collector 1 collects the thermal energy transfer of conversion to the heat-transfer medium in thermal energy conversion device 2, is reheated the air in container by heat-transfer medium;
The air intake of described air pump 3 is connected with the container that air is housed in thermal energy conversion device 2, the air outlet of described air pump 3 is connected with main tracheae 4, main tracheae 4 is connected with several segmental bronchuses 5, described bronchially stretches into bottom pond 8, its end is connected with aeration tube 7.Described aeration tube is the aeration tube of circular permutation.In pond, be also provided with the water pipe 6 of number corresponding with aeration tube, each aeration tube is placed in a water pipe 6 respectively.
Meal kitchen sewage is injected in pond 8, it is made at least not have aeration tube 7, solar energy collector 1 collects the thermal energy transfer of conversion to the heat-transfer medium in thermal energy conversion device 2, the air in container is reheated by heat-transfer medium, warm air is by air pump 3 pump to main tracheae 4, flow through segmental bronchus 5 again, discharged by aeration tube 7, produce a large amount of bubble, owing to being high-temperature gas, sewage temperature in pond can raise very soon, bubble can receive, take away a large amount of water vapor, through after a while, discharge reduction in sewage lagoon, organic concentration raises, can recycling further.

Claims (5)

1. to eat the sun power evaporation unit of kitchen sewage, it is characterized in that, comprise solar energy collector, thermal energy conversion device, air pump, main trachea-bronchial epithelial cell, aeration tube and pond; Described solar energy collector, thermal energy conversion device and air pump order is connected, and the air outlet of air pump is connected with main tracheae, main tracheae is connected with several segmental bronchuses, described bronchially stretches into basin bottom, and its end is connected with aeration tube.
2. the sun power evaporation unit of meal kitchen according to claim 1 sewage, it is characterized in that, described solar energy collector is connected with thermal energy conversion device, and described thermal energy conversion device comprises container that air is housed and the heat-transfer medium with the air thermo-contact in container; The air intake of described air pump is connected with the container that air is housed in thermal energy conversion device, and the air outlet of described air pump is connected with main tracheae, main tracheae is connected with several segmental bronchuses, described bronchially stretches into basin bottom, and its end is connected with aeration tube.
3. the sun power evaporation unit of meal kitchen according to claim 1 and 2 sewage, is characterized in that, described aeration tube is the aeration tube of circular permutation.
4. the sun power evaporation unit of meal kitchen according to claim 1 and 2 sewage, is characterized in that, in pond, be also provided with several water pipes, described aeration tube is arranged in water pipe.
5. the sun power method of evaporating of a kitchen sewage of eating, it is characterized in that, use the sun power evaporation unit of the meal kitchen sewage described in claim 2, meal kitchen sewage is injected in pond, it is made at least not have aeration tube, solar energy collector collects the thermal energy transfer of conversion to the heat-transfer medium in thermal energy conversion device, the air in container is reheated by heat-transfer medium, warm air is by air pump to main tracheae, flow through segmental bronchus again, discharged by aeration tube, produce bubble, bubble can receive, take away water vapor, thus evaporation meal kitchen sewage.
CN201510992910.7A 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Solar energy evaporation device and solar energy evaporation method for kitchen waste water Pending CN105417607A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510992910.7A CN105417607A (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Solar energy evaporation device and solar energy evaporation method for kitchen waste water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510992910.7A CN105417607A (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Solar energy evaporation device and solar energy evaporation method for kitchen waste water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105417607A true CN105417607A (en) 2016-03-23

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CN201510992910.7A Pending CN105417607A (en) 2015-12-23 2015-12-23 Solar energy evaporation device and solar energy evaporation method for kitchen waste water

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109052526A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-21 盛发环保科技(厦门)有限公司 Flue gas disappears white coupling high temperature bypass flue evaporation high slat-containing wastewater Zero discharging system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102633316A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-15 淮海工学院 Integrated solar sea water desalinating device
CN103553167A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-05 黑龙江大学 Solar-evaporation seawater desalination device
CN103626249A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-12 天津城建大学 Sea water desalting device and method for solar photovoltaic semiconductor refrigeration

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102633316A (en) * 2012-04-26 2012-08-15 淮海工学院 Integrated solar sea water desalinating device
CN103553167A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-05 黑龙江大学 Solar-evaporation seawater desalination device
CN103626249A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-12 天津城建大学 Sea water desalting device and method for solar photovoltaic semiconductor refrigeration

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109052526A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-21 盛发环保科技(厦门)有限公司 Flue gas disappears white coupling high temperature bypass flue evaporation high slat-containing wastewater Zero discharging system
CN109052526B (en) * 2018-08-28 2022-04-19 盛发环保科技(厦门)有限公司 High-salt-content wastewater zero discharge system for flue gas white elimination coupling high-temperature bypass flue evaporation

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Address after: 510260 Xingang West Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou, No. 105, No.

Applicant after: Guangdong Institute of biological resources application

Address before: 510260 Xingang West Road, Guangdong, Guangzhou, No. 105, No.

Applicant before: Guangdong Entomological Institute

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Application publication date: 20160323