CN110743483A - Energy-efficient benzoic acid oxidation unit - Google Patents

Energy-efficient benzoic acid oxidation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110743483A
CN110743483A CN201911225957.5A CN201911225957A CN110743483A CN 110743483 A CN110743483 A CN 110743483A CN 201911225957 A CN201911225957 A CN 201911225957A CN 110743483 A CN110743483 A CN 110743483A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirring
oxidation tank
oxidation
tank
aeration
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Pending
Application number
CN201911225957.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘小祥
王倩
夏凤愉
胡娜
宋瑛
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RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF NANJING UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY IN LIANYUNGANG
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RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF NANJING UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY IN LIANYUNGANG
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Priority to CN201911225957.5A priority Critical patent/CN110743483A/en
Publication of CN110743483A publication Critical patent/CN110743483A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/0066Stirrers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C51/00Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
    • C07C51/16Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
    • C07C51/21Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
    • C07C51/255Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of compounds containing six-membered aromatic rings without ring-splitting
    • C07C51/265Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of compounds containing six-membered aromatic rings without ring-splitting having alkyl side chains which are oxidised to carboxyl groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of benzoic acid oxidation, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency energy-saving benzoic acid oxidation device which comprises an oxidation tank, wherein a solution to be oxidized is stored in the oxidation tank, an aeration pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oxidation tank, aeration holes are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the aeration pipe, a plurality of layers of uniformly distributed separation screen plates are arranged in the oxidation tank at the upper end of the aeration pipe, stirring balls are filled between the upper and lower adjacent separation screen plates, a stirring rod is arranged in the middle of the oxidation tank and movably inserted into the middle of the separation screen plates, a plurality of fixedly connected stirring support rods are arranged on the stirring rod positioned between the separation screen plates, a heating tank is arranged in the middle of the stirring rod, a plurality of heating pipes are arranged in the heating tank, a plurality of communicating grooves are arranged on the stirring rod positioned outside the heating tank, isolating nets fixedly connected are arranged outside the communicating grooves, an, the integral contact oxidation efficiency is improved, and the integral production efficiency is improved.

Description

Energy-efficient benzoic acid oxidation unit
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of benzoic acid, and particularly relates to a high-efficiency energy-saving benzoic acid oxidation device.
Background
Benzoic acid, also known as benzoic acid, has the molecular formula of C6H5COOH, and is a compound formed by substituting one hydrogen on a benzene ring with a carboxyl group (-COOH). Is a scaly or needle crystal having an odor of benzene or formaldehyde at normal temperature. Its vapor has strong irritation, and is easy to cause cough after being inhaled. Slightly soluble in water and easily soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and diethyl ether.
The production process flow of the benzoic acid oxidation procedure is described as follows: toluene enters an oxidation tower through a raw material pump; and when the temperature of the toluene reaches 150-180 ℃, the toluene and air which is bubbled into the oxidation tower are subjected to oxidation reaction in the oxidation tower. And tail gas generated by the oxidation reaction enters a tail gas adsorption device after three-stage condensation to be treated and discharged after reaching the standard, and condensate liquid is separated to remove water generated by the reaction and then returns to the oxidation tower to continue to participate in the reaction.
The existing oxidation device has low heating speed, and the oxidation efficiency is low when the oxidation is carried out, thereby affecting the overall production efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an efficient and energy-saving benzoic acid oxidation device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency energy-saving benzoic acid oxidation device comprises an oxidation tank, wherein a solution to be oxidized is stored in the oxidation tank, an aeration pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oxidation tank, aeration holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom of the aeration pipe, a plurality of layers of uniformly distributed separation screen plates are arranged in the oxidation tank and positioned at the upper end of the aeration pipe, stirring balls are filled between the vertically adjacent separation screen plates, a stirring rod is arranged in the middle of the oxidation tank and movably inserted into the middle of the separation screen plates, a plurality of fixedly connected stirring support rods are arranged on the stirring rod positioned between the separation screen plates, a heating tank is arranged in the middle of the stirring rod, a plurality of heating pipes are arranged in the heating tank, a plurality of communicating grooves are formed in the stirring rod positioned outside the heating tank, isolating nets which are fixedly connected are arranged outside the communicating grooves, connecting rods which are fixedly connected are arranged at the upper ends of the stirring rods, the utility model discloses a solar energy water heater, including oxidation tank, connecting rod end connection, agitator motor, feed inlet, aeration fan, honeycomb duct, oxidation tank upper end is equipped with agitator motor, agitator motor output passes through chain and connecting rod end connection, oxidation tank upper end one side is equipped with the feed inlet, and oxidation tank upper end opposite side is equipped with the condensation back flow that is linked together, oxidation tank one side is equipped with aeration fan, aeration fan inlet end is equipped with the intake pipe that is linked together, and aeration fan exhaust end is equipped with the honeycomb duct that is linked together, the honeycomb.
Preferably, the stirring ball is made of an inert material with the density close to that of the solution in the oxidation tank, the filling density of the stirring ball is not more than 50% of the filling volume, and the mesh aperture of the separation screen plate is smaller than the particle size of the stirring ball.
Preferably, the stirring struts positioned between the upper and lower adjacent separation mesh plates are distributed in a vertically staggered manner.
Preferably, the aeration pipe is formed by mutually communicating a plurality of circular ring-shaped pipe bodies with decreasing diameters, a plurality of fixing blocks are arranged on the outer side of the aeration pipe, and the outer side of each fixing block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oxidation tank.
Preferably, the stirring rod and the stirring support rod are made of metal materials with good heat conductivity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
the invention utilizes the form of arranging the heating pipe in the stirring rod to heat the liquid in the oxidation tank, so that the whole heating is more uniform, meanwhile, the rotation of the stirring rod can effectively improve the heating efficiency of the liquid, gas enters the oxidation tank and is oxidized with the liquid in the tank through the form of aeration, the design of the multi-layer separation screen plate can break up bubbles entering the tank through aeration, so that the gas-liquid contact probability is improved, thereby improving the whole oxidation efficiency, and meanwhile, the design of the stirring ball can drive the stirring ball to continuously move up and down between the corresponding separation screen plates through the flow of the aeration and be in a boiling state, so that the stirring can be effectively carried out in the whole space, and the periodic stirring of the stirring support rods is combined, thereby greatly improving the whole contact oxidation efficiency and improving the whole production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the aeration pipe provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inner top structure of the stirring rod according to the present invention;
the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. an oxidation tank; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a condensing reflux pipe; 13. a stirring motor; 14. a chain; 15. a connecting rod; 16. a stirring rod; 17. heating a tube; 18. a communicating groove; 181. a heating tank; 182. an isolation net; 19. stirring the supporting rod; 21. separating the screen plate; 22. stirring balls; 23. an aeration pipe; 24. an aeration hole; 25. a fixed block; 26. a flow guide pipe; 27. an aeration fan; 28. an air inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further clarified by combining the specific drawings.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a high-efficiency energy-saving benzoic acid oxidation device comprises an oxidation tank 1, wherein a solution to be oxidized is stored in the oxidation tank 1, an aeration pipe 23 is arranged at the bottom of the oxidation tank 1, aeration holes 24 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the aeration pipe 23, a plurality of layers of uniformly distributed separation screen plates 21 are arranged in the oxidation tank 1 and positioned at the upper end of the aeration pipe 23, stirring balls 22 are filled between the upper and lower adjacent separation screen plates 21, a stirring rod 16 is arranged in the middle of the oxidation tank 1, the stirring rod 16 is movably inserted into the middle of the separation screen plates 21, a plurality of fixedly connected stirring support rods 19 are arranged on the stirring rod 16 positioned between the separation screen plates 21, a heating tank 181 is arranged in the middle of the stirring rod 16, a plurality of heating pipes 17 are arranged in the heating tank 181, a plurality of communicating tanks 18 are arranged on the stirring rod 16 positioned outside the heating tank 181, and fixedly connected isolation nets 182, the utility model discloses a portable oxidation treatment device, including puddler 16, connecting rod 15, feed inlet 11, condensate return pipe 12, aeration fan 27 inlet end is equipped with intake pipe 28 that is linked together, and aeration fan 27 exhaust end is equipped with the honeycomb duct 26 that is linked together, honeycomb duct 26 passes oxidation jar 1 and aeration pipe 23 intercommunication.
Further, the stirring ball 22 is made of inert materials with the density close to that of the solution in the oxidation tank 1, the filling density of the stirring ball 22 is not more than 50% of the filling volume, and the aperture of the mesh of the separation screen 21 is smaller than the particle size of the stirring ball 22.
The selection of the material of the stirring ball 22 effectively prevents the stirring ball from reacting with the solution to be oxidized, and the selection of the density of the stirring ball 22 enables the stirring ball to be suspended in the liquid, so that the stirring effect of the stirring ball can be realized to the maximum extent during aeration.
Further, the stirring struts 19 located between the upper and lower adjacent separation mesh plates 21 are distributed in a staggered manner.
The design of the stirring support rod 19 enables the stirring of the stirring support rod 19 to be more uniform, and the stirring efficiency is improved.
Further, the aeration pipe 23 is formed by mutually communicating a plurality of circular ring-shaped pipe bodies with gradually decreased diameters, a plurality of fixing blocks 25 are arranged on the outer side of the aeration pipe 23, and the outer side of each fixing block 25 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oxidation tank 1.
The design of aeration pipe makes holistic gas get into more evenly in the oxidation tank, and the aeration is more even, improves oxidation efficiency.
Further, the stirring rod 16 and the stirring rod support 19 are made of a metal material having good thermal conductivity.
The design of the stirring rod 16 and the stirring support rod 19 improves the overall heating efficiency by utilizing the heat conduction of materials.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and inventive features of this invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. An energy-efficient benzoic acid oxidation unit which characterized in that: comprises an oxidation tank, wherein a solution to be oxidized is stored in the oxidation tank, an aeration pipe is arranged at the bottom of the oxidation tank, aeration holes which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the bottom of the aeration pipe, a plurality of layers of separation screen plates which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the oxidation tank at the upper end of the aeration pipe, stirring balls are filled between the upper and lower adjacent separation screen plates, a stirring rod is arranged in the middle of the oxidation tank, the stirring rod is movably inserted in the middle of the separation screen plates, a plurality of fixedly connected stirring support rods are arranged on the stirring rod between the separation screen plates, a heating tank is arranged in the middle of the stirring rod, a plurality of heating pipes are arranged in the heating tank, a plurality of communicating grooves are arranged on the stirring rod outside the heating tank, fixedly connected separation nets are arranged outside the communicating grooves, a fixedly connected connecting rod is arranged at the upper end of the stirring rod, the utility model discloses a solar energy water heater, including oxidation tank, connecting rod end connection, agitator motor, feed inlet, aeration fan, honeycomb duct, oxidation tank upper end is equipped with agitator motor, agitator motor output passes through chain and connecting rod end connection, oxidation tank upper end one side is equipped with the feed inlet, and oxidation tank upper end opposite side is equipped with the condensation back flow that is linked together, oxidation tank one side is equipped with aeration fan, aeration fan inlet end is equipped with the intake pipe that is linked together, and aeration fan exhaust end is equipped with the honeycomb duct that is linked together, the honeycomb.
2. The efficient and energy-saving benzoic acid oxidizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring ball is made of inert materials with the density close to that of the solution in the oxidation tank, the filling density of the stirring ball is not more than 50% of the filling volume, and the aperture of the mesh of the separation screen plate is smaller than the particle size of the stirring ball.
3. The efficient and energy-saving benzoic acid oxidizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring struts positioned between the upper and lower adjacent separation mesh plates are distributed in a vertically staggered manner.
4. The efficient and energy-saving benzoic acid oxidizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the aeration pipe is formed by mutually communicating a plurality of circular ring-shaped pipe bodies with decreasing diameters, a plurality of fixing blocks are arranged on the outer side of the aeration pipe, and the outer side of each fixing block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the oxidation tank.
5. The efficient and energy-saving benzoic acid oxidizing device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring rod and the stirring support rod are made of metal materials with good heat conductivity.
CN201911225957.5A 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Energy-efficient benzoic acid oxidation unit Pending CN110743483A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113788561A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-14 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Wastewater treatment system
CN114436391A (en) * 2020-11-02 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Waste water treatment oxidation tank
CN114956418A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-08-30 逸辰环保科技(厦门)有限公司 Desulfurization waste liquid treatment method and treatment system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206204293U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 塔里木大学 A kind of biodiasmin automatic fermentation device
CN206566997U (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-10-20 平罗县德凌化工科技有限公司 A kind of raw mill plant processed suitable for rubber product
CN109045887A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-21 重庆科恒机电设备有限公司 A kind of exhaust-gas treatment spray equipment with sedimentation chamber
CN208275408U (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-12-25 石家庄东华金龙化工有限公司 A kind of glycine betaine production reaction bubbler
CN208692208U (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-04-05 绵阳荷莲盛农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of lotus leaf tea production tank
CN109876633A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-14 铜陵新特阀门有限责任公司 Exhaust gas processing device is used in a kind of production of spheroidal graphite pipe fitting
CN209093375U (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-07-12 平舆中霖高科生物科技有限公司 A kind of concentration oxidation unit in liquid fertilizer production
CN211303053U (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-08-21 南京工业大学连云港工业技术研究院 Energy-efficient benzoic acid oxidation unit

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206204293U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 塔里木大学 A kind of biodiasmin automatic fermentation device
CN206566997U (en) * 2017-02-07 2017-10-20 平罗县德凌化工科技有限公司 A kind of raw mill plant processed suitable for rubber product
CN208692208U (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-04-05 绵阳荷莲盛农业科技开发有限公司 A kind of lotus leaf tea production tank
CN208275408U (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-12-25 石家庄东华金龙化工有限公司 A kind of glycine betaine production reaction bubbler
CN109045887A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-21 重庆科恒机电设备有限公司 A kind of exhaust-gas treatment spray equipment with sedimentation chamber
CN209093375U (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-07-12 平舆中霖高科生物科技有限公司 A kind of concentration oxidation unit in liquid fertilizer production
CN109876633A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-14 铜陵新特阀门有限责任公司 Exhaust gas processing device is used in a kind of production of spheroidal graphite pipe fitting
CN211303053U (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-08-21 南京工业大学连云港工业技术研究院 Energy-efficient benzoic acid oxidation unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114436391A (en) * 2020-11-02 2022-05-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Waste water treatment oxidation tank
CN113788561A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-14 新兴铸管股份有限公司 Wastewater treatment system
CN114956418A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-08-30 逸辰环保科技(厦门)有限公司 Desulfurization waste liquid treatment method and treatment system
CN114956418B (en) * 2022-04-22 2024-06-04 逸辰环保科技(厦门)有限公司 Desulfurization waste liquid treatment method and treatment system

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