CN105415736B - Trash compactor - Google Patents
Trash compactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105415736B CN105415736B CN201510979785.6A CN201510979785A CN105415736B CN 105415736 B CN105415736 B CN 105415736B CN 201510979785 A CN201510979785 A CN 201510979785A CN 105415736 B CN105415736 B CN 105415736B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sewage
- casing
- trash compactor
- outlet
- sieve plate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/3039—Fluid removing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3042—Containers provided with, or connectable to, compactor means
- B30B9/3046—Containers with built-in compactor means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of trash compactor, including：First casing；Dividing plate, it is arranged in the first casing and the first casing is divided into compression chamber and sewage accommodating chamber, sewage accommodating chamber is located at the lower section of compression chamber, compression chamber has the first outlet pushing mechanism being connected with sewage accommodating chamber, and pushing mechanism is arranged in compression chamber the rubbish in compression chamber being pushed into first outlet.The problem of parts that technical scheme solves in trash compactor of the prior art are easily soaked by sewage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to a kind of trash compactor.
Background technology
Trash compactor structure of the prior art as shown in figure 1, wherein, trash compactor include hopper 1 ', cut somebody's hair 2 ',
Compression bin 3 ' and dustbin 4 '.Wherein, the bottom of compression bin 3 ' is provided with track 5 ', and cutting somebody's hair 2 ' is arranged on track 5 ' and by oil cylinder
Driving.When trash compactor works, rubbish is poured into compression bin 3 ' from hopper 1 ', cut somebody's hair 2 ' by rubbish from compression bin 3 '
It is pushed into dustbin 4 ' and is compressed.Sewage, sewage draining exit 6 ' of the sewage from the bottom of compression bin 3 ' can be produced when compressed garbage
Discharge.
Trash compactor of the prior art has following problem：Due to sewage draining exit 6 ', guide rail 5 ' and cut somebody's hair 2 ' driving
Mechanism is all disposed within the bottom of compression bin 3 ', when compressed garbage, and sewage is extruded into compression bin 3 ', now track 5 ' and
Oil cylinder holds to be soaked by sewage very much, and above-mentioned situation can greatly shorten the service life of part, and then influence trash compactor
Normally use.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of trash compactor, to solve in trash compactor of the prior art
Parts easily the problem of soaked by sewage.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of trash compactor, including：First casing；Dividing plate, is arranged on
It is divided into compression chamber and sewage accommodating chamber in first casing and by the first casing, sewage accommodating chamber is located at the lower section of compression chamber, pressure
Contracting chamber has the first outlet pushing mechanism being connected with sewage accommodating chamber, and pushing mechanism is arranged in compression chamber that pressure will be located at
The rubbish of contracting intracavitary is pushed into first outlet.
Further, sewage accommodating chamber has sewage inlet, and trash compactor also includes sieve plate, and sieve plate is hinged on sewage and entered
Mouthful place, and the length H1 of sieve plate is more than roof at sewage inlet to bottom wall apart from H2, sieve plate is directed away under oneself by upper
The direction extension of first casing.
Further, pushing mechanism includes：Guide rail, is arranged on dividing plate；Impeller, is arranged on dividing plate, and promotes
Part can be moved along guide rail；Actuator, is connected with impeller, and actuator drives impeller to move reciprocatingly.
Further, sieve plate is hinged on dividing plate.
Further, the opening direction of first outlet and the opening direction of sewage inlet are identical.
Further, compression chamber has first entrance, and first access point is provided with hopper, and hopper has lead-in chamfered.
Further, trash compactor also includes：Second casing, is connected with the first casing, and the second casing has second to enter
Mouth and second outlet, first outlet and sewage inlet are connected with second entrance.
Further, upper surface of the upper surface of the bottom wall of the first casing less than the bottom wall of the second casing.
Further, the lower end of sieve plate is abutted with the bottom wall of the second casing.
Further, actuator is oil cylinder.
Apply the technical scheme of the present invention, sewage accommodating chamber is provided with below pushing mechanism, when pushing mechanism is by rubbish
When being pushed into first outlet, the sewage produced by compressed garbage flow to sewage accommodating chamber.Said structure causes sewage to be collected in dirt
The water capacity receives intracavitary, and then pushing mechanism will not be soaked by sewage, and then improves the service life of part.Therefore the present invention
The problem of parts that technical scheme solves in trash compactor of the prior art are easily soaked by sewage.
Brief description of the drawings
The Figure of description for constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows
Meaning property embodiment and its illustrate be used for explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of trash compactor of the prior art；
Fig. 2 shows the cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the trash compactor according to the present invention；
Fig. 3 shows the respective outer side edges schematic diagram at the sieve plate of trash compactor in Fig. 2；And
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of the sieve plate of trash compactor in Fig. 2.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing is marked including the following drawings：
1 ', hopper；2 ', cut somebody's hair；3 ', compression bin；4 ', dustbin；5 ', track；6 ', sewage draining exit；100th, the first casing；
200th, dividing plate；300th, compression chamber；310th, first entrance；320th, first outlet；400th, sewage accommodating chamber；410th, sewage inlet；
500th, pushing mechanism；510th, impeller；600th, sieve plate；700th, hopper；800th, the second casing；810th, second entrance；820th, second
Outlet.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can phase
Mutually combination.Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 2 the trash compactor of the present embodiment include the first casing 100, dividing plate 200, pushing mechanism 500 and
Sieve plate 600.Wherein, dividing plate 200 is arranged in the first casing 100 and the first casing 100 is divided into compression chamber 300 and sewage appearance
Receive chamber 400, sewage accommodating chamber 400 is located at the lower section of compression chamber 300, more specifically, the bottom wall of the first casing 100, the first casing
Side wall and dividing plate 200 form above-mentioned sewage accommodating chamber 400.Compression chamber 300 goes out with first entrance 310 and first
Mouth 320, sewage accommodating chamber 400 has sewage inlet 410.Pushing mechanism 500, pushing mechanism 500 be arranged in compression chamber 300 with
Rubbish in compression chamber 300 is pushed into first outlet 320.Sieve plate 600 is arranged at sewage inlet 410.
Using the technical scheme of the present embodiment, the lower section of pushing mechanism 500 is provided with sewage accommodating chamber 400, when the machine of promotion
When rubbish is pushed into first outlet 320 by structure 500, the sewage accommodating chamber that the sewage produced by compressed garbage is flow to by sieve plate 600
400.Said structure causes sewage to be collected in sewage accommodating chamber 400, and then pushing mechanism 500 will not be soaked by sewage
Bubble, and then improve the service life of part.Therefore the technical scheme of the present embodiment solves trash compactor of the prior art
The problem of interior parts are easily soaked by sewage.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, in the technical scheme of the present embodiment, sieve plate 600 is hinged at sewage inlet 410, and
The length H1 of sieve plate 600 is more than the roof of sewage accommodating chamber 400 to bottom wall apart from H2, the lower end of sieve plate 600 to sewage inlet
410 distance is more than the upper end of sieve plate 600 to the distance of sewage inlet 410.Said structure causes sieve plate 600 to be to be obliquely installed
, and the lower end of sieve plate 600 is directed towards the direction deviation away from the first casing 100.When carrying out garbage-compressing operation, promote
Mechanism 500 is compressed to rubbish, and the sewage produced by compression flows into sewage by the sieve plate 600 below pushing mechanism and accommodated
In chamber 400.Because the direction that the lower end of sieve plate 600 is directed away from the first casing 100 is tilted, when rubbish is excessive and extrudes sieve plate
When 600, sieve plate 600 is compacted and closes the sewage inlet 410 of sewage accommodating chamber 400, and then prevents rubbish from holding into sewage
Receive in chamber 400, and now sewage is flowed into sewage accommodating chamber 400 by the sieve aperture on sieve plate 600.When needing to hold sewage
When the sewage in chamber 400 of receiving is poured out, the first casing 100 is tilted to towards the direction of first outlet 320, now sieve plate 600
Pivoted in the presence of self gravitation and open sewage inlet 410.Now sewage flows out from sewage inlet 410, while also can
And with clearing up residual garbage and foreign matter in sewage accommodating chamber 400.
Above-mentioned garbage processing procedure can reduce the pollution pressure of city planting ductwork, specifically, as shown in figure 1, existing skill
The sewage that compressed garbage in art is produced during compressed garbage is in line to outside compressor by sewage draining exit 6 ', it is therefore desirable to single
Solely design bilge well is to sewage collecting, and civil engineering is complicated and increases cost.And sewage is directly discharged into city without processing sometimes
Political affairs pipe network, easily causes environmental pollution.And the press compression machine of the application, during compressed garbage, the sewage of generation is first stored up
Exist in sewage accommodating chamber 400.When dumping rubbish, sewage is together poured onto refuse depot in company with rubbish, enters without again will
Sewage is discharged into city planting ductwork, is reduced pollution pressure and is solved civil engineering cost.
Certainly, in order to making the first case of the trash compactor in the independent sewage effluent of press compression machine, the present embodiment
Sewage draining exit can be provided with body 100, while sewage draining exit is connected with sewage accommodating chamber 400.Said structure makes garbage-compressing function
Enough there are a variety of sewage treatmentmethods, and then improve the operation flexibility of trash compactor.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the technical scheme of the present embodiment, pushing mechanism 500 includes guide rail, impeller 510 and driven
Moving part.Wherein, guide rail is arranged on dividing plate 200, and impeller 510 is arranged on dividing plate 200, and impeller 510 can be along rail
Move in road.Actuator is connected with impeller 510, and actuator drives impeller 510 to move reciprocatingly.Actuator can be oil cylinder,
Or motor etc..Before garbage throwing, impeller 510 is in retracted mode under the drive of actuator, when rubbish is launched
And when falling into dividing plate, impeller 510 stretches out under actuator drive and rubbish is pushed into first outlet 320.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the technical scheme of the present embodiment, sieve plate 600 is hinged on dividing plate.Meanwhile, first outlet 320
Opening direction it is identical with the opening direction of sewage inlet 410.Said structure causes sewage inlet 410 to be located at first outlet 320
Underface, when rubbish at first outlet 320 by compressor when, compression produced by sewage can be directly by positioned at first
The sewage inlet 410 of the lower section of outlet 320 flows into garbage-compressing chamber, and then improves sewage collecting efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the technical scheme of the present embodiment, hopper 700 is provided with first entrance 310, hopper 700 has
There is lead-in chamfered.First entrance 310 is arranged on the top of hopper 700, when putting into rubbish, guiding of the rubbish along hopper 700
On the dividing plate 200 that inclined-plane is fallen into, and positioned at the front of impeller 510.Impeller 510 stretches out simultaneously under the drive of actuator
Work is compressed to rubbish.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the technical scheme of the present embodiment, trash compactor also includes the second casing 800, the second casing
800 are connected with the first casing 100, and the second casing 800 has second entrance 810 and second outlet 820.Meanwhile, first outlet 320
Connected with sewage inlet 410 with second entrance 810.In the present embodiment preferably, second outlet 820 is opened in the second casing
On 800 end face away from the first casing 100.When trash compactor works, rubbish is pushed into first outlet by impeller 510
At 320 and fall into the second casing 800.When the rubbish in the second casing 800 is excessive, impeller 510 promotes the second casing 800
Interior rubbish is simultaneously compressed to it, and the sewage that compression is produced flows into the sewage accommodating chamber 400 and quilt of the lower section of first outlet 320
Collect.When needing to dump rubbish, second outlet 820 is opened, while trash compactor is integral inclined, now rubbish and dirt
Water is together dumped by second outlet 820.
As shown in figure 3, in the technical scheme of the present embodiment, the upper surface of the bottom wall of the first casing 100 is less than the second case
The upper surface of the bottom wall of body 800.And then allow sewage along the bottom wall of the second casing 800 and the bottom wall of the first casing 100
Difference of height flow into sewage accommodating chamber.Meanwhile, sewage is stored in the bottom of the first relatively low casing 100 of position, also can
Enough prevent in sewage backflow to the second casing 800, prevent rubbish is soaked in sewage from addling.Further, in order that rubbish
In the sewage accommodating chamber 400 that more fully flows into of sewage in, the bottom wall of the second casing 800 could be arranged to inclined inclined-plane,
And allow in the sewage accommodating chamber 400 that sewage in rubbish flowed into by inclined-plane.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the invention, for those skilled in the art
For member, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Any modification within the spirit and principles of the invention, being made,
Equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of trash compactor, it is characterised in that including：
First casing (100)；
Dividing plate (200), is arranged in first casing (100) and first casing (100) is divided into compression chamber (300)
With sewage accommodating chamber (400), the sewage accommodating chamber (400) is located at the lower section of the compression chamber (300), the compression chamber
(300) there is the first outlet (320) being connected with the sewage accommodating chamber (400)；
Pushing mechanism (500), the pushing mechanism (500) is arranged in the compression chamber (300) that the compression chamber will be located at
(300) rubbish in is pushed into the first outlet (320).
2. trash compactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sewage accommodating chamber (400) enters with sewage
Mouth (410), the trash compactor also includes sieve plate (600), and the sieve plate (600) is hinged on the sewage inlet (410) place,
And the length H1 of the sieve plate (600) be more than the sewage inlet (410) place roof to bottom wall apart from H2, the sieve plate
(600) extended by the upper direction that first casing (100) is directed away under.
3. trash compactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pushing mechanism (500) includes：
Guide rail, is arranged on the dividing plate (200)；
Impeller (510), is arranged on the dividing plate (200), and the impeller (510) can be moved along the guide rail；
Actuator, is connected with the impeller (510), and the actuator drives the impeller (510) to move reciprocatingly.
4. trash compactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sieve plate (600) is hinged on the dividing plate
(200) on.
5. trash compactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the opening direction of the first outlet (320) with
The opening direction of the sewage inlet (410) is identical.
6. trash compactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compression chamber (300) has first entrance
(310), first entrance (310) place is provided with hopper (700), and the hopper (700) has lead-in chamfered.
7. trash compactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the trash compactor also includes：
Second casing (800), is connected with first casing (100), and second casing (800) has second entrance (810)
With second outlet (820), the first outlet (320) and the sewage inlet (410) connect with the second entrance (810)
It is logical.
8. trash compactor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the upper table of the bottom wall of first casing (100)
Upper surface of the face less than the bottom wall of second casing (800).
9. trash compactor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the lower end and described second of the sieve plate (600)
The bottom wall of casing (800) is abutted.
10. trash compactor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the actuator is oil cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510979785.6A CN105415736B (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Trash compactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510979785.6A CN105415736B (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Trash compactor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105415736A CN105415736A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105415736B true CN105415736B (en) | 2017-09-22 |
Family
ID=55494478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510979785.6A Active CN105415736B (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Trash compactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105415736B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106395937A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-15 | 长治清华机械厂 | Sewage conveying and guiding drainage device |
| CN107600850B (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-10-02 | 盐城旷智科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage reclamation processing unit |
| CN108516270A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-11 | 深圳市支氏环保科技有限公司 | Garbage compression box drainage system |
| CN109397736A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-01 | 湖南中佳华悦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage water filtration discharge structure and the trash compactor comprising the structure |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005145697A (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-06-09 | Tsukishima Kikai Co Ltd | Feeder and feeding method |
| CN2754874Y (en) * | 2004-04-26 | 2006-02-01 | 王金 | Small refuse cuber |
| CN200960730Y (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2007-10-17 | 卞保华 | Conjoined house refuse compression machine |
| CN202130781U (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-02-01 | 北京大爱乾坤环卫设备有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation type kitchen garbage bin |
| CN202284049U (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2012-06-27 | 青岛中集环境保护设备有限公司 | Compression garbage truck and sewage collection device thereof |
| CN203972446U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-12-03 | 上海金开市政工程有限公司 | A kind of waste of vegetables and fruits is pulverized compression forming equipment |
| CN204096420U (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2015-01-14 | 一汽(四川)专用汽车有限公司 | Sewage collection system before compression type garbage truck |
| CN204298156U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-04-29 | 长沙四建环保科技有限公司 | A kind of horizontal rubbish compressor station box house sanitary treating arrangement |
| CN205255564U (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-25 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Rubbish compactor |
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2015
- 2015-12-23 CN CN201510979785.6A patent/CN105415736B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105415736A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170622 Address after: 410000 Hunan province Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Lin Yulu No. 288 Applicant after: Changsha ZOOMLION Environmental Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 410013 Yuelu District, Hunan, silver basin Road, No. 361, No. Applicant before: Zoomlion Heavy Industry Science & Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
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