CN202130781U

CN202130781U - Solid-liquid separation type kitchen garbage bin

Info

Publication number: CN202130781U
Application number: CN201120238707U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭海; 项新波
Original assignee: BEIJING DAAI HEAVEN AND EARTH SANITATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Current assignee: BEIJING DAAI HEAVEN AND EARTH SANITATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Priority date: 2011-07-08
Filing date: 2011-07-08
Publication date: 2012-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2021-07-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation type kitchen garbage bin. A horizontal compressing mechanism (1) is combined with a garbage bin body (3); a hoisting ring (9) used for the hoisting of a dedicated vehicle is arranged at the front end of the horizontal compressing mechanism (1); a hoisting frame (2) for the kitchen garbage bin is arranged on one side of the horizontal compressing mechanism (1); a garbage compressing push head (6), a compressing push head driving oil cylinder (7) and an oil cylinder head seat (8) are arranged at the inner lower part of the horizontal compressing mechanism (1); a solid-liquid separation baffle plate (5) is arranged in the garbage bin body (3); and an openable rear door (4) is arranged at the rear part of the garbage bin body (3). The utility model has the advantages of large useable volume; high garbage compression grade; solid-liquid separation of kitchen garbage can be realized through the pushing process; secondary pollution during collection and carrying processes can be reduced; follow-up treatment can be more convenient; the structure is compact; the degree of automation is high; the occupied area is small; the investment is low; the adaptability is high; the carrying capacity is large; and the operation efficiency is high. Therefore, the solid-liquid separation kitchen garbage bin is favorable for popularization and use in sanitation departments.

Description

Solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of changing food waste and collects and be convenient to the machinery, particularly solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case with the supporting transhipment of special vehicle.

Background technology

At present; Collect and during the transhipment changing food waste working process of flow-type garbage collecting and transferring equipment commonly used be: special vehicle (both torque arm car; As follows) with the torque arm mechanism on the car rubbish container is unloaded behind ground from car; Be transported to the equipment right side to the changing food waste of collecting by changing food waste bucket movably; With attached hydraulic hoisting machine gathering barrel is come down in torrents in holding feed bin by the changing food waste of low level in to high-position lifting, with sewage disposer, through the compressing mechanism horizontal motion that holds under the feed bin rubbish is pushed in rubbish container then.After repeatedly cycle event to rubbish was pressed the trunkful body, the equipment that special vehicle will be fully loaded with rubbish was transported to changing food waste treatment plant and dumps.Because aqueous ingredients big (account for gross weight 25%) in the changing food waste composition, cause intractability big though mix through the compression solid, liquid, cost increases.And the changing food waste pressed density is low, and the efficient loading amount reduces, and produces non-utilized cargo dead weight.The easy external leakage of sewage in addition, the secondary pollution that produces transportation.Cause efficient low, pollute big, energy consumption is high, hard to manage.

The utility model content

The purpose of the utility model provide a kind of can be with the solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case of solid waste in the changing food waste and fluid separation applications.

The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:

Horizontal compressor structure 1 and rubbish casing 3 disjunctors.

Horizontal compressor structure 1 front end has the suspension ring 9 that supply special vehicle lifting usefulness; There is changing food waste bucket raising legs 2 in the outside.The bottom has the rubbish compression to cut somebody's hair 6 in the horizontal compressor structure 1, driving oil cylinder 7 and oil cylinder cylinder head seat 8 are cut somebody's hair in compression.

There is solid, liquid to separate dividing plate 5 in the rubbish casing 3.But there is the back door 4 of folding at the rear portion.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is:

1. this rubbish container places on the ground, and a side has the lift system that can promote sewage disposer, and is simple to operate, safe, reliable.

2. touch the compression of face design-calculated rubbish cuts somebody's hair and can farthest effectively compress changing food waste more.

3. the dividing plate that separates of solid, liquid, contained liquid in the changing food waste that continuous compression is advanced, through dividing plate ooze the reserve tank of drop orifice flow to the bottom, can reduce the changing food waste aqueous ingredients to greatest extent, be convenient to the subsequent treatment of solid refuse and liquid refuse.

4. bottom solid, liquid separation dividing plate can be opened, and is convenient to clean dividing plate and reserve tank.

This device is reasonable in design, compact conformation, degree of automation high; Floor area is little, reduced investment, and instant effect, both artistic and practical; Wide adaptability, carrying capacity is big, and operational paradigm is high, and is easy to use, easy care; Control system is configurable manual and automatically controlled, simple to operate.Can be widely used in the changing food waste that city, biotope, machine-operated universities and colleges, trade centre etc. locate to produce receives in the fortune work.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the contour structures scheme drawing of the utility model solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case.

Fig. 2 is the contour structures left view of the utility model solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case.

Fig. 3 is the first element schematic diagram of the utility model solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case.

Fig. 4 is second schematic diagram of movements of the utility model solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case.

Fig. 5 is the 3rd schematic diagram of movements of the utility model solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case.

Fig. 6 is the 4th schematic diagram of movements of the utility model solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case.

The specific embodiment

This solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case, by the horizontal compressor structure with pail, collection, compression set with the rubbish casing that solid, liquid separates dividing plate and big volume foul water tank be installed fuse.Horizontal compressor structure one side is equipped with the pail mechanism of lifting, upset changing food waste bucket.Horizontal compressor structure inside is equipped with the rubbish compression that is used for rubbish compression cartonning and cuts somebody's hair, and under driving oil cylinder drives, moves horizontally within the specific limits, carries out the filling and the compressed action of rubbish.Solid, liquid is installed in the rubbish casing separates dividing plate and big volume foul water tank, through the continuous extruding that activity is cut somebody's hair, the moisture of changing food waste oozes the drop hole through dividing plate, flows in the big volume foul water tank in bottom, realizes Separation of Solid and Liquid.

This device places on the interior ground of refuse transfer station building at ordinary times.Horizontal compressor structure 1 is connected rubbish casing 3 front ends.Horizontal compressor structure 1 arranged outside has the lift system 2 that can promote sewage disposer, realize sewage disposer rubbish lifting, be inverted in the horizontal compressor structure 1.Horizontal compressor structure 1 inner chamber bottom have can be along both sides and the compression of the rubbish of lower guide horizontal reciprocating movement cut somebody's hair 6, its reciprocating action is by placing rubbish compression compressions in 6 oil cylinder 7 reciprocating actions of cutting somebody's hair of cutting somebody's hair to accomplish.Compression cut somebody's hair oil cylinder 7 front ends be fixed in horizontal compressor structure 1 before the oil cylinder cylinder head seat 8 of inwall is connected, the rear end be fixed in rubbish and compress the 6 interior cylinder rod headstocks of cutting somebody's hair and be connected.The rubbish casing 3 that links to each other with horizontal compressor structure 1 is hermetically sealed casings, and it act as accepts the storage that comes from horizontal compressor structure 1 pushing back rubbish.The solid, liquid separation dividing plate 5 of realizing that solid, liquid separates is arranged at the bottom in the rubbish casing 3.But there is the back door 4 of folding at the rear portion.Horizontal compressor structure 1 front end has the suspension ring 9 that supply special vehicle lifting usefulness, is used for supporting special vehicle torque arm hook and is positioned on the car casing or ground.

When carrying out the refuse collection entrucking; Special vehicle unloads a plurality of changing food waste buckets of fully loaded to refuse transfer station ground one by one; The sewage disposer that the sewage disposer raising legs will be loaded with rubbish from cooking upwards promotes and the upset (see figure 3) gets into horizontal compressor structure 1 (see figure 4), and the compression oil cylinder 7 of cutting somebody's hair drives the rubbish compression and cuts somebody's hair and 6 rubbish from cooking pushed in rubbish casing 3, compresses.And in the pushing process with the part in rubbish oil, elutriation goes out and through the aperture on the Separation of Solid and Liquid dividing plate 5, flow to rubbish casing 3 bottom (see figure 5)s.An actuation cycle finishes.Whole actuation cycle uses the PLC programming control to accomplish.Repeatedly can the rubbish compression be filled up in the rubbish casing 3 after the working cycle; (see figure 6), and by special vehicle rubbish container is transported to rubbish from cooking treatment plant and topples over, empty van is transported back and is continued to collect rubbish from cooking in the refuse transfer station.

This device is provided with hydraulic power and power supply quick joint, so that with the quick joint of exterior hydraulic power station and power supply and separate.

If after giving the supporting deodorizing of solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case and the dust pelletizing system of the utility model and taking the measure of noise reduction sound, be more suitable for building a station in the urban population compact district and using.

Claims

1. solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case; Horizontal compressor structure (1) and rubbish casing (3) are arranged; It is characterized in that horizontal compressor structure (1) and rubbish casing (3) disjunctor, horizontal compressor structure (1) outside has changing food waste bucket raising legs (2), front end that the suspension ring (9) of confession special vehicle lifting usefulness are arranged.

2. solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case as claimed in claim 1, its characteristic are provided with the dividing plate (5) that is used for Separation of Solid and Liquid in rubbish casing (3) inside.

3. solid, liquid separation type changing food waste case as claimed in claim 1, its characteristic are rubbish casing (3) but rear side has the back door (4) of folding.