CN105413838A - Achieving method for chestnut shell stream processing - Google Patents
Achieving method for chestnut shell stream processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105413838A CN105413838A CN201510893001.8A CN201510893001A CN105413838A CN 105413838 A CN105413838 A CN 105413838A CN 201510893001 A CN201510893001 A CN 201510893001A CN 105413838 A CN105413838 A CN 105413838A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chestnut shell
- drying
- cylinder
- road surface
- chestnut
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
Abstract
The invention relates to an achieving method for chestnut shell stream processing. The achieving method is characterized by comprising the following steps that firstly, a step-shaped road surface is provided, and a high-step road surface comprises a digesting tank formed in the step-shaped road surface; secondly, a centrifuge dripping crushing device is arranged on a low-level road surface; thirdly, a cyclone type drying cylinder is arranged on the low-step road surface; fourthly, digesting is carried out through introduction of steam, and after digesting is carried out for preset time, chestnut shells in the digesting tank are pushed into a rotary cylinder on the low-step road surface; fifthly, the chestnut shells are crushed through relative rotation and extrusion and through cooperation with an abrasive disk; sixthly, crushed chestnut shells in the rotary cylinder are sucked into a cyclone type drying machine through a negative-pressure material guiding pipe, and solid-steam separation is carried out; and seventhly, after the chestnut shells in the rotary cylinder are transferred, spraying type drying is carried out on black liquor. The method is simple, stream processing of the chestnut shells can be achieved, and the chestnut shell processing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chestnut shell processing technique field, the implementation method of particularly a kind of chestnut shell continuous-flow type processing.
Background technology
Chestnut shell not only has medical value, and it can also be used for extracting lignin, dyestuff etc., but the processing of existing chestnut shell needs to carry out boiling to chestnut shell, the techniques such as pulverizing, drying.But the retrospective installation that existing technique adopts is all work alone separately, and not only efficiency is low, and does not have the monitoring of operational data between equipment, cannot control to the quality of whole process.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the implementation method that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of chestnut shell continuous-flow type to process, can realize the processing of chestnut shell continuous-flow type.
The present invention adopts following scheme to realize: a kind of implementation method of chestnut shell continuous-flow type processing, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Step S01: a stepped road surface is provided, described high-order road surface digs a ship shape cook vat, the inwall of described cook vat is buried underground steam spray pipe road, described steam spray pipe road is provided with spray and steams hole, be provided with a guiding gutter bottom described ship shape cook vat, described guiding gutter is stamped water filter plate; Described ship shape cook vat is added is provided with a track, described track is provided with a railcar, described railcar is arranged with a push pedal, and the shape of described push pedal is identical with the cross section of described ship shape dry slot, in order to this push pedal when promoting, the inwall of described ship shape dry slot of fitting moves left and right;
Step S02: a centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism is set on described low order road surface, described centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism comprises groove frame, a rotating cylinder coaxial with this groove frame is provided with in described groove frame, the two side of described rotating cylinder offers some apopores, the output shaft that the bottom and of described rotating cylinder is connected in the first motor in frame drives and is connected, described track is connected with piston rod cylinder down, the piston rod of described cylinder is fixed with a motor cabinet, described motor cabinet is fixed with an output shaft the second motor down, the output shaft of described second motor is fixed with the mill that a surface has polishing scratch, described track is provided with the negative pressure passage controlled once pipe valve,
Step S03: a cyclone type drying is set on described low order ground, the discharge end of described negative pressure passage guides to described whirlwind drier; Described whirlwind drier comprises a drying and cyclone settler, and the bottom of described drying is provided with an air compressor machine, and outlet side one gas heater of described air compressor machine is connected with the air inlet bottom described drying; Described drying has at the bottom of back taper cylinder, and this inwall at the bottom of back taper cylinder is provided with helical form air inlet pipeline, and described helical form air inlet pipeline evenly offers air admission hole; Described drying has a lid, and described cover bottom has a filter course, and described cap top has gas outlet; The import of described cyclone settler is connected with described gas outlet; Described drying sidewall is provided with a sprayer, and the water inlet of described sprayer is connected through the discharge outlet of a suction pump with described guiding gutter, and the shower nozzle of described sprayer is in described drying;
Step S04: described push pedal is moved to the leftmost side, utilizes go-cart to be poured in boiling pond by chestnut shell, passes into steam and carries out boiling, after the boiling scheduled time, starts railcar, to be pushed by the chestnut shell in boiling pond be located in the ground rotating cylinder of low order by push pedal;
Step S05: control described cylinder and described mill is declined as cover plate, start the first motor, centrifuge dripping is carried out to the chestnut shell in rotating cylinder, after drying, control described cylinder to continue to press down, start the second motor simultaneously, described first motor and turning to of the second motor are contrary, by relatively rotating, extrude and coordinating mill, described chestnut shell is carried out pulverization process;
Step S06: utilize negative pressure passage the chestnut shell pulverized in rotating cylinder is sucked described in whirlwind drier in, open air compressor machine simultaneously, by hot blast from the helical form air inlet pipeline blowout be laid at the bottom of back taper cylinder, beaten by the rice-chestnut powder entered and spread and isolate steam, the cyclone settler sending into rear class together carries out solid vapour separation;
Step S07: after the chestnut shell in rotating cylinder has shifted, starts suction pump, sprays in described whirlwind drier, carry out atomizing drying by the black liquor in catch basin by sprayer.
In an embodiment of the present invention, be also included in factory building and a Control Server be set, described Control Server through wireless telecommunications mode be arranged at console communication on described high-order road surface, described console is for controlling the work of described processing unit (plant).
In an embodiment of the present invention, the operational factor of described console energy Real-time Feedback processing unit (plant) gives described Control Server, after described Control Server receives operational factor, carries out storing and showing.
In an embodiment of the present invention, described display is shown on a display screen by device structure schematic diagram, and the parameter of each parts is carried out Dynamic Announce on corresponding component side, the icon of these parts can be amplified after generation alert, and acousto-optic early warning.
In an embodiment of the present invention, be also included on described ship shape cook vat and a transparent cover plate is set.
The inventive method is simple, utilize staged ground, forming drop, take ground as boiling pond, not only charging is convenient, and discharging efficiency is high, after discharging, centrifuge dripping can not only be carried out, and can also pulverize further and drying, to boiling formed ?liquid can also spray drying treatment further, free from environmental pollution, there is good use value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the inventive method schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 2 is the configuration diagram built according to the inventive method.
Detailed description of the invention
For above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail below.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the implementation method that the present embodiment provides a kind of chestnut shell continuous-flow type to process, it comprises the following steps:
Step S01: a stepped road surface is provided, described high-order road surface 1 digs a ship shape cook vat 2, the inwall of described cook vat is buried underground steam spray pipe road 3, described steam spray pipe road is provided with spray and steams hole 4, be provided with a guiding gutter 5 bottom described ship shape cook vat, described guiding gutter be stamped water filter plate 6; Described ship shape cook vat is added is provided with a track 7, described track is provided with a railcar 8, described railcar is arranged with a push pedal 9, and the shape of described push pedal is identical with the cross section of described ship shape dry slot, in order to this push pedal when promoting, the inwall of described ship shape dry slot of fitting moves left and right;
Step S02: a centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism is set on described low order road surface 10, described centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism comprises groove frame 11, a rotating cylinder 12 coaxial with this groove frame is provided with in described groove frame, the two side of described rotating cylinder offers some apopores 13, the output shaft that the bottom and of described rotating cylinder is connected in the first motor 15 in frame 14 drives and is connected, described track is connected with piston rod cylinder 16 down, the piston rod of described cylinder is fixed with a motor cabinet 17, described motor cabinet is fixed with an output shaft the second motor 18 down, the output shaft of described second motor is fixed with the mill 19 that a surface has polishing scratch, described track is provided with the negative pressure passage 20 controlled once pipe valve 21,
Step S03: a cyclone type drying is set on described low order ground 10, the discharge end of described negative pressure passage 20 guides to described whirlwind drier; Described whirlwind drier comprises a drying 22 and cyclone settler 23, and the bottom of described drying is provided with an air compressor machine 26, and outlet side one gas heater 24 of described air compressor machine is connected with the air inlet bottom described drying; Described drying has at the bottom of back taper cylinder, and this inwall at the bottom of back taper cylinder is provided with helical form air inlet pipeline 25, and described helical form air inlet pipeline evenly offers air admission hole; Described drying has a lid 27, and described cap top has gas outlet; The import of described cyclone settler is connected with described gas outlet 29; Described drying sidewall is provided with a sprayer 31, the water inlet of described sprayer is connected through the discharge outlet of a suction pump with described guiding gutter, and the shower nozzle 32 of described sprayer is in described drying 22.
Step S04: described push pedal 9 is moved to the leftmost side, utilizes go-cart to be poured in boiling pond by chestnut shell, passes into steam and carries out boiling, and after the boiling scheduled time, this scheduled time can be 2 ~ 8 hours, and it sets according to the needs of subsequent product; Start railcar, by push pedal the chestnut shell in boiling pond pushed and be located in the ground rotating cylinder 12 of low order;
Step S05: control described cylinder and described mill is declined as cover plate, start the first motor 15, centrifuge dripping is carried out to the chestnut shell in rotating cylinder 12, after drying, control described cylinder to continue to press down, start the second motor 18 simultaneously, described first motor and turning to of the second motor are contrary, by relatively rotating, extrude and coordinating mill, described chestnut shell is carried out pulverization process; Be noted that the size in boiling pond of the present invention can set as required, centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism also can be coordinated once to dry the amount of pulverizing and design, to ensure that the efficient normal of equipment runs.
Step S06: utilize negative pressure passage the chestnut shell pulverized in rotating cylinder is sucked described in whirlwind drier in, open air compressor machine simultaneously, by hot blast from the helical form air inlet pipeline blowout be laid at the bottom of back taper cylinder, beaten by the rice-chestnut powder entered and spread and isolate steam, the cyclone settler 23 sending into rear class together carries out solid vapour separation;
Step S07: after the chestnut shell in rotating cylinder has shifted, starts suction pump, sprays in described whirlwind drier, carry out atomizing drying by the black liquor in catch basin by sprayer.
The collection of chestnut shell powder and the collection of lignin of black liquid can be carried out at the discharge gate of whirlwind drier.
In an embodiment of the present invention, also be included in factory building and one Control Server 30 is set, described Control Server through wireless telecommunications mode be arranged at console (meaning not shown in the figures) communication on described high-order road surface, described console is for controlling the work of described processing unit (plant).In an embodiment of the present invention, the operational factor of described console energy Real-time Feedback processing unit (plant) gives described Control Server, after described Control Server receives operational factor, carries out storing and showing.In an embodiment of the present invention, described display is shown on a display screen by device structure schematic diagram, and the parameter of each parts is carried out Dynamic Announce on corresponding component side, the icon of these parts can be amplified after generation alert, and acousto-optic early warning.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a transparent cover plate can also be set on described ship shape cook vat, the efficiency of boiling can be increased.In an embodiment of the present invention, adjacent steam spray pipe road is parallel between two, and the hole on this steam pipework shifts to install up and down.
In an embodiment of the present invention, unilateral side switching gate 33 can also be set at the discharge end of described cook vat, but be not limited thereto, its gate etc. that can also open up and down.In water outlet place of described guiding gutter 5, can also catch basin being set in the present embodiment, when not arranging catch basin, the degree of depth of guiding gutter can being deepened, to reach the function of savings black liquor.Chestnut shell can not only carry out pulverizing dry process by the present invention, and the black liquor that can also produce manufacture process carries out drying process, can carry out abundant continuous-flow type processing to chestnut shell.For follow-up chestnut shell pharmacy or make fertilizer, biomass fuel etc. and provide convenience.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an implementation method for chestnut shell continuous-flow type processing, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Step S01: a stepped road surface is provided, described high-order road surface digs a ship shape cook vat, the inwall of described cook vat is buried underground steam spray pipe road, described steam spray pipe road is provided with spray and steams hole, be provided with a guiding gutter bottom described ship shape cook vat, described guiding gutter is stamped water filter plate; Described ship shape cook vat is added is provided with a track, described track is provided with a railcar, described railcar is arranged with a push pedal, and the shape of described push pedal is identical with the cross section of described ship shape dry slot, in order to this push pedal when promoting, the inwall of described ship shape dry slot of fitting moves left and right;
Step S02: a centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism is set on described low order road surface, described centrifuge dripping reducing mechanism comprises groove frame, a rotating cylinder coaxial with this groove frame is provided with in described groove frame, the two side of described rotating cylinder offers some apopores, the output shaft that the bottom and of described rotating cylinder is connected in the first motor in frame drives and is connected, described track is connected with piston rod cylinder down, the piston rod of described cylinder is fixed with a motor cabinet, described motor cabinet is fixed with an output shaft the second motor down, the output shaft of described second motor is fixed with the mill that a surface has polishing scratch, described track is provided with the negative pressure passage controlled once pipe valve,
Step S03: a cyclone type drying is set on described low order ground, the discharge end of described negative pressure passage guides to described whirlwind drier; Described whirlwind drier comprises a drying and cyclone settler, and the bottom of described drying is provided with an air compressor machine, and outlet side one gas heater of described air compressor machine is connected with the air inlet bottom described drying; Described drying has at the bottom of back taper cylinder, and this inwall at the bottom of back taper cylinder is provided with helical form air inlet pipeline, and described helical form air inlet pipeline evenly offers air admission hole; Described drying has a lid, and described cover bottom has a filter course, and described cap top has gas outlet; The import of described cyclone settler is connected with described gas outlet; Described drying sidewall is provided with a sprayer, and the water inlet of described sprayer is connected through the discharge outlet of a suction pump with described guiding gutter, and the shower nozzle of described sprayer is in described drying;
Step S04: described push pedal is moved to the leftmost side, utilizes go-cart to be poured in boiling pond by chestnut shell, passes into steam and carries out boiling, after the boiling scheduled time, starts railcar, to be pushed by the chestnut shell in boiling pond be located in the ground rotating cylinder of low order by push pedal;
Step S05: control described cylinder and described mill is declined as cover plate, start the first motor, centrifuge dripping is carried out to the chestnut shell in rotating cylinder, after drying, control described cylinder to continue to press down, start the second motor simultaneously, described first motor and turning to of the second motor are contrary, by relatively rotating, extrude and coordinating mill, described chestnut shell is carried out pulverization process;
Step S06: utilize negative pressure passage the chestnut shell pulverized in rotating cylinder is sucked described in whirlwind drier in, open air compressor machine simultaneously, by hot blast from the helical form air inlet pipeline blowout be laid at the bottom of back taper cylinder, beaten by the rice-chestnut powder entered and spread and isolate steam, the cyclone settler sending into rear class together carries out solid vapour separation;
Step S07: after the chestnut shell in rotating cylinder has shifted, starts suction pump, sprays in described whirlwind drier, carry out atomizing drying by the black liquor in catch basin by sprayer.
2. the implementation method of chestnut shell continuous-flow type processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be also included in factory building and a Control Server is set, described Control Server through wireless telecommunications mode be arranged at console communication on described high-order road surface, described console is for controlling the work of described processing unit (plant).
3. the implementation method of chestnut shell continuous-flow type processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the operational factor of described console energy Real-time Feedback processing unit (plant) is to described Control Server, after described Control Server receives operational factor, carry out storing and showing.
4. the implementation method of chestnut shell continuous-flow type processing according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described display is shown on a display screen by device structure schematic diagram, and the parameter of each parts is carried out Dynamic Announce on corresponding component side, the icon of these parts can be amplified after generation alert, and acousto-optic early warning.
5. the implementation method of chestnut shell continuous-flow type processing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also included on described ship shape cook vat and arrange a transparent cover plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510893001.8A CN105413838B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of implementation method of chestnut shell continuous-flow type processing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510893001.8A CN105413838B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of implementation method of chestnut shell continuous-flow type processing |
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| CN105413838A true CN105413838A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105413838B CN105413838B (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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| US4927312A (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1990-05-22 | Kamyr, Inc. | Chip gates with air lock |
| CN101061272A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2007-10-24 | 美特索造纸公司 | A method and apparatus for processing wood chips |
| CN202122076U (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-01-25 | 天津市虎豹调味品酿造有限公司 | Constant-temperature constant-pressure bean steaming pool for brewing and producing soybean paste |
| CN104313932A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-01-28 | 卢丽花 | Smashed bamboo piece stewing device |
| CN104452387A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 卢丽花 | Method for realizing cooking of broken bamboo chips |
-
2015
- 2015-12-08 CN CN201510893001.8A patent/CN105413838B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4927312A (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1990-05-22 | Kamyr, Inc. | Chip gates with air lock |
| CN101061272A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2007-10-24 | 美特索造纸公司 | A method and apparatus for processing wood chips |
| CN202122076U (en) * | 2011-06-10 | 2012-01-25 | 天津市虎豹调味品酿造有限公司 | Constant-temperature constant-pressure bean steaming pool for brewing and producing soybean paste |
| CN104313932A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-01-28 | 卢丽花 | Smashed bamboo piece stewing device |
| CN104452387A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-25 | 卢丽花 | Method for realizing cooking of broken bamboo chips |
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| CN105413838B (en) | 2017-12-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191203 Address after: Wuhe County 233300 Anhui city of Bengbu province Huaihe road general merchandise company commercial building East Second Patentee after: BENGBU ZHIDA TECHNOLOGY CONSULTING CO., LTD. Address before: 350200 Fujian city of Fuzhou province Changle city Shimen hang Cheng Shi Yan Cun, No. 81 Patentee before: Lu Lihua |
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