CN105413085B - A kind of falling proof device in transmission of electricity tower bar - Google Patents
A kind of falling proof device in transmission of electricity tower bar Download PDFInfo
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- CN105413085B CN105413085B CN201511006440.9A CN201511006440A CN105413085B CN 105413085 B CN105413085 B CN 105413085B CN 201511006440 A CN201511006440 A CN 201511006440A CN 105413085 B CN105413085 B CN 105413085B
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- safety belt
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- rectangle frame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B35/00—Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
- A62B35/0006—Harnesses; Accessories therefor
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种输电塔杆上的防坠落装置,包括防坠滑道和安全带挂环;所述防坠滑道包括多个上下方向的长条形的矩形框,所述矩形框沿输电塔杆立腿的右侧边向上依次固定连接,在每个矩形框内设有若干个单向活动卡挡;所述安全带挂环包括侧板、安全带挂轴、插销套筒和弹簧插销,所述侧板有两个并对称设置,在两个侧板的下端部之间连接安全带挂轴,所述插销套筒有两个并分别固定在两个侧板内侧的上端部,两个插销套筒之间的开口为安全带挂环进入矩形框的通道,弹簧插销安装在两个插销套筒之间,在弹簧插销的外端设有手动拉环。本发明的安全带挂环与登高者的安全带连接,在向上攀登的过程中,安全带挂环始终挂在防坠滑道内,具有防止操作者从高空坠落,保证安全,提高检修效率的特点。
The invention discloses an anti-falling device on a power transmission tower pole, which includes an anti-falling slideway and a safety belt hanging ring; the anti-falling slideway includes a plurality of elongated rectangular frames in The right side of the vertical leg of the transmission tower pole is fixedly connected upwards in turn, and several one-way movable blocks are arranged in each rectangular frame; the safety belt hanging ring includes a side plate, a safety belt hanging shaft, a latch sleeve and a spring There are two bolts on the side plates and they are arranged symmetrically, the seat belt hanging shaft is connected between the lower ends of the two side plates, the two bolt sleeves are respectively fixed on the upper ends of the inner sides of the two side plates, The opening between the two latch sleeves is the channel for the safety belt hanging ring to enter the rectangular frame. The spring latch is installed between the two latch sleeves, and a manual pull ring is provided at the outer end of the spring latch. The safety belt hanging ring of the present invention is connected with the safety belt of the climber. During the upward climbing process, the safety belt hanging ring is always hung in the anti-fall slideway, which has the characteristics of preventing the operator from falling from a high altitude, ensuring safety and improving maintenance efficiency. .
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电力检修安全保护技术领域,特别是一种输电塔杆上的防坠落装置。The invention relates to the technical field of electric power maintenance safety protection, in particular to a fall prevention device on a power transmission tower.
背景技术Background technique
检修输电塔杆需要操作者攀登塔杆,尤其是检修22千伏的高压输电塔杆时,操作者攀登到几十米的高度,防止人身坠落是最重要的安全保护措施。在现有的各种防坠装置中,使用较多的是在导轨滑轮上设置防下滑卡紧机构,登高者的安全带与滑轮连接,为了保证人身绝对安全,这种机构在每次使用前需要检查卡紧机构,确认安全无误后才能使用,因此安全防护成本高,费工费时且使用不方便。Maintenance of transmission towers requires operators to climb the towers, especially when repairing 22 kV high-voltage transmission towers, the operator climbs to a height of tens of meters, and preventing personal falls is the most important safety protection measure. Among the various existing anti-falling devices, the anti-sliding clamping mechanism is installed on the guide rail pulley, and the safety belt of the climber is connected to the pulley. In order to ensure the absolute safety of the person, this mechanism must It is necessary to check the clamping mechanism and use it after confirming that it is safe and correct. Therefore, the cost of safety protection is high, labor-intensive and time-consuming, and it is inconvenient to use.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种输电塔杆上的防坠落装置,与登高者的安全带连接,在向上攀登的过程中,安全带挂环始终挂在防坠滑道内,具有防止操作者从高空坠落,保证安全,提高检修效率的特点。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an anti-fall device on the transmission tower pole, which is connected with the safety belt of the climber. During the upward climbing process, the safety belt hanging ring is always hung in the anti-fall slideway, which has the function of preventing operation The operator falls from a high altitude, ensuring safety and improving maintenance efficiency.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明 所采取的技术方案是:一种输电塔杆上的防坠落装置,包括防坠滑道和安全带挂环;所述防坠滑道包括多个上下方向的长条形的矩形框,所述矩形框沿输电塔杆立腿的右侧边向上依次固定连接,在每个矩形框内设有若干个单向活动卡挡;所述安全带挂环包括侧板、安全带挂轴、插销套筒和弹簧插销,所述侧板有两个并对称设置,在两个侧板的下端部之间连接安全带挂轴,所述插销套筒有两个并分别固定在两个侧板内侧的上端部,两个插销套筒之间的开口为安全带挂环进入矩形框的通道,弹簧插销安装在两个插销套筒之间,在弹簧插销的外端设有手动拉环。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an anti-fall device on a power transmission tower, including an anti-fall slideway and a safety belt ring; the anti-fall slideway includes a plurality of long A strip-shaped rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is fixedly connected upwards along the right side of the vertical leg of the transmission tower pole, and several one-way movable blocks are arranged in each rectangular frame; the safety belt hanging ring includes a side plate , a seat belt hanging shaft, a latch sleeve and a spring latch, the side plates have two and are symmetrically arranged, and the seat belt hanging shaft is connected between the lower ends of the two side plates, and the latch sleeve has two and are respectively It is fixed on the upper end of the inner side of the two side plates. The opening between the two pin sleeves is the passage for the seat belt hanging ring to enter the rectangular frame. The spring pin is installed between the two pin sleeves. With manual pull tab.
对本发明 所做的进一步改进是:所述单向活动卡挡为固定在矩形框内的弹簧板,所述弹簧板的右端设有连体的双层夹板,所述双层夹板与矩形框的右侧边固定连接,弹簧板的左端朝左上方倾斜并向矩形框的左侧边延伸。A further improvement to the present invention is: the one-way movable catch is a spring plate fixed in a rectangular frame, the right end of the spring plate is provided with a connected double-layer splint, and the double-layer splint and the rectangular frame The right side is fixedly connected, and the left end of the spring plate is inclined toward the upper left and extends toward the left side of the rectangular frame.
采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:本发明可使操作者的安全带挂环始终挂在防坠滑道内部,安全带挂环可随攀登者的高度变化自动滑过弹簧板上升,一旦操作者身体坠落,弹簧板可以将安全带挂环挂住,保证操作者的人身安全,可减轻劳动强度,提高检修效率。The beneficial effects produced by adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme are: the present invention can make the safety belt link of the operator hang inside the anti-fall slideway all the time, and the safety belt link can automatically slide over the spring plate to rise with the height change of the climber. When the operator falls, the spring plate can hang the safety belt loop to ensure the operator's personal safety, reduce labor intensity and improve maintenance efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
图2为图1的A部放大图;Figure 2 is an enlarged view of part A of Figure 1;
图3为安全带挂环的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the safety belt hanging loop;
图4为弹簧板与矩形框的连接结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the connection structure schematic diagram of spring plate and rectangular frame;
图5为图4的俯视图;Figure 5 is a top view of Figure 4;
图6为安全带挂环的开口进入矩形框的结构示意图:Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the opening of the safety belt hanging loop entering the rectangular frame:
如图所示部件及其标号:输电塔杆立腿1、矩形框2、插销套筒3、侧板4、安全带5、弹簧板6、铆钉7、安全带挂轴8、开口9、弹簧10、弹簧插销11、手动拉环12。Components and their labels as shown in the figure: transmission tower pole leg 1, rectangular frame 2, latch sleeve 3, side plate 4, safety belt 5, spring plate 6, rivet 7, safety belt hanging shaft 8, opening 9, spring 10, spring latch 11, manual pull ring 12.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1:一种输电塔杆上的防坠落装置,包括防坠滑道和安全带挂环;所述防坠滑道包括多个上下方向的长条形的矩形框2,所述矩形框2沿输电塔杆立腿1的右侧边向上依次固定连接,在每个矩形框2内设有若干个单向活动卡挡;所述安全带挂环包括侧板4、安全带挂轴8、插销套筒3和弹簧插销11,所述侧板4有两个并对称设置,在两个侧板4的下端部之间连接安全带挂轴8,所述插销套筒3有两个并分别固定在两个侧板4内侧的上端部,两个插销套筒3之间的开口9为安全带挂环进入矩形框2的通道,弹簧插销11安装在两个插销套筒3之间,在弹簧插销11的外端设有手动拉环12。所述单向活动卡挡为固定在矩形框2内的弹簧板6,所述弹簧板6的右端设有连体的双层夹板,所述双层夹板与矩形框2的右侧边固定连接,弹簧板6的左端朝左上方倾斜并向矩形框2的左侧边延伸。Embodiment 1: An anti-fall device on a transmission tower pole, including an anti-fall slideway and a safety belt hanging ring; the anti-fall slideway includes a plurality of elongated rectangular frames 2 in the up-down direction, and the rectangular frame 2. It is fixedly connected upwards along the right side of the vertical leg 1 of the transmission tower, and several one-way movable blocks are arranged in each rectangular frame 2; the safety belt hanging ring includes a side plate 4 and a safety belt hanging shaft 8 , the latch sleeve 3 and the spring latch 11, the side plate 4 has two and symmetrically arranged, and the seat belt hanging shaft 8 is connected between the lower ends of the two side plates 4, and the latch sleeve 3 has two parallel They are respectively fixed on the upper ends of the inner sides of the two side plates 4, and the opening 9 between the two latch sleeves 3 is a channel for the safety belt hanging ring to enter the rectangular frame 2, and the spring latch 11 is installed between the two latch sleeves 3, A manual pull ring 12 is provided at the outer end of the spring latch 11 . The one-way movable block is a spring plate 6 fixed in the rectangular frame 2, and the right end of the spring plate 6 is provided with a conjoined double-layer splint, and the double-layer splint is fixedly connected with the right side of the rectangular frame 2 , the left end of the spring plate 6 is inclined toward the upper left and extends toward the left side of the rectangular frame 2 .
使用方法:(见图1)矩形框2沿着有脚钉的输电塔杆立腿1朝上依次固定连接,在输电塔杆立腿1上形成防坠滑道。(见图2)每段矩形框2可选择80mm*80mm,长度为2米的角铁,将角铁的一面在铣床上铣出内部槽孔,在矩形框2的右侧边上每隔一段距离铆接一个弹簧板6,角铁的另一面与输电塔杆立腿1焊接。检修施工开始,操作者首先把安全带5系在身上,安全带5与安全带挂环连接可靠,(见图6)左手抓住输电塔杆立腿1,脚踩输电塔杆上的脚钉向上攀登,右手握住安全带挂环上的侧板4,大拇指伸进手动拉环12拉开弹簧插销11,安全带挂环通过插销套筒3之间的开口9进入矩形框2,此时操作者可以双手配合攀登输电塔杆,安全带挂环被操作者身体拉动向上移动,安全带挂环自动滑过弹簧板6,一直上升到到第一个矩形框2的上部,此时,操作者的左手握紧输电塔杆立腿1,右手大拇指伸进手动拉环12拉开弹簧插销11,安全带挂环退出第一个矩形框2,然后通过开口9进入上方第二个矩形框2。(见图2)在向上攀登的过程中,操作者的安全带挂环始终挂在矩形框2内部,一旦身体坠落,弹簧板6可以将安全带挂环挂住,保证操作者的人身安全。How to use: (see Figure 1) The rectangular frame 2 is fixedly connected upwards along the upright leg 1 of the transmission tower rod with spikes, forming an anti-fall slideway on the upright leg 1 of the transmission tower rod. (See Figure 2) Each section of rectangular frame 2 can choose 80mm*80mm angle iron with a length of 2 meters. A spring plate 6 is riveted at a distance, and the other side of the angle iron is welded with the vertical leg 1 of the transmission tower rod. At the beginning of maintenance and construction, the operator first fastens the safety belt 5 on the body, and the safety belt 5 is connected to the safety belt hanging ring reliably. Climb up, hold the side plate 4 on the safety belt hanging loop with the right hand, put the thumb into the manual pull ring 12 and pull the spring latch 11, the safety belt hanging loop enters the rectangular frame 2 through the opening 9 between the latch sleeves 3, and then When the operator can cooperate with both hands to climb the transmission tower pole, the safety belt hanging ring is pulled by the operator to move upward, and the safety belt hanging ring automatically slides over the spring plate 6 and rises to the top of the first rectangular frame 2. At this time, The operator's left hand holds the vertical leg 1 of the transmission tower pole, and the thumb of the right hand extends into the manual pull ring 12 to pull the spring latch 11, and the safety belt hanging ring exits the first rectangular frame 2, and then enters the second upper rectangular frame through the opening 9. Box 2. (See Fig. 2) During the upward climbing process, the operator's safety belt loop is always hung inside the rectangular frame 2. Once the body falls, the spring plate 6 can hang the safety belt loop to ensure the operator's personal safety.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201511006440.9A CN105413085B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | A kind of falling proof device in transmission of electricity tower bar |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511006440.9A CN105413085B (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | A kind of falling proof device in transmission of electricity tower bar |
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| CN105413085A CN105413085A (en) | 2016-03-23 |
| CN105413085B true CN105413085B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106178318A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-12-07 | 国网安徽省电力公司培训中心 | Work high above the ground moves in parallel preventing fall from height self-locking device |
| CN112049399A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-12-08 | 青岛土木建工集团有限公司 | Green coating construction device and construction process for surface of outer wall |
| CN112274804B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2025-06-24 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | A climbing safety fuse |
| CN112535847A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-03-23 | 胡建刚 | Mounting structure of power transmission tower lifting guide rail and power transmission tower |
| CN114010975A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-02-08 | 广东电网有限责任公司 | A fall arrest device |
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| US5526896A (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1996-06-18 | Surety Manufacturing & Testing Ltd. | Rail mounted fall arrest line anchor |
| CN2270110Y (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-12-10 | 于兴利 | Device for preventing person from falling |
| CN202187706U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-04-11 | 上海区克风电技术有限公司 | Track-type anti-dropping device for vertical climbing ladder |
| CN205252350U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 国家电网公司 | Anti -falling device on transmission tower pole |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08229150A (en) * | 1995-02-27 | 1996-09-10 | Kazuyoshi Nishimoto | Stopper for preventing falling down allowed to move or stop |
| KR200201971Y1 (en) * | 2000-06-13 | 2000-11-01 | 강태주 | Multi-functional safety ladder |
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2015
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5526896A (en) * | 1993-03-04 | 1996-06-18 | Surety Manufacturing & Testing Ltd. | Rail mounted fall arrest line anchor |
| CN2270110Y (en) * | 1996-04-18 | 1997-12-10 | 于兴利 | Device for preventing person from falling |
| CN202187706U (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2012-04-11 | 上海区克风电技术有限公司 | Track-type anti-dropping device for vertical climbing ladder |
| CN205252350U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 国家电网公司 | Anti -falling device on transmission tower pole |
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