CN105410310A - Processing method of sugared green plum fruit slices - Google Patents

Processing method of sugared green plum fruit slices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105410310A
CN105410310A CN201510788397.XA CN201510788397A CN105410310A CN 105410310 A CN105410310 A CN 105410310A CN 201510788397 A CN201510788397 A CN 201510788397A CN 105410310 A CN105410310 A CN 105410310A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
green
green plum
fruit slices
sugared
plum fruit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510788397.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王兴娜
杜建厂
闫征
宋爽
李春阳
黄午阳
王帆
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Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201510788397.XA priority Critical patent/CN105410310A/en
Publication of CN105410310A publication Critical patent/CN105410310A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/48Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G2200/00COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF containing organic compounds, e.g. synthetic flavouring agents
    • A23G2200/14COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF containing organic compounds, e.g. synthetic flavouring agents containing fruits, nuts, e.g. almonds, seeds, plants, plant extracts or essential oils

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a processing method of sugared green plum fruit slices, and belongs to the technical field of food processing. Green plums are very high in acidity, so that the green plums are not suitable for being eaten without being processed; conventional processed green plums are not good in color and too high in acidity, so that the conventional green plums are difficult to eat; or more pigment and more essence are added, so that when a large number of the conventional green plums are eaten, adverse effects are caused for human bodies; therefore, developing a simple and practical processing method and well developing green plum industry are quite necessary. The processing method disclosed by the invention comprises the following processing steps of selecting green plum fruits which are 70-80% mature, removing kernels, cutting the selected green plum fruits without the kernels into green plum fruit slices, adding cane sugar in a certain ratio for macerating the green plum fruit slices, performing ultraviolet disinfection, exhaust through heating power and bottle sealing with negative pressure so as to obtain bottled sugared green plum fruit slices, and performing low-temperature storage. The sugared green plum fruit slices which are prepared by the processing method disclosed by the invention are palatable in sour and sweet degrees; flesh is not shrunk, appropriate in soft and tenacious degrees, and bright and yellowish green in color; the sugared green plum fruit slices do not contain additives, the quality guarantee period of the sugared green plum fruit slices can reach 6 months, and the sugared green plum fruit slices are natural green foods. According to the sugared green plum fruit slices disclosed by the invention, valuable green plum resources in China can be fully utilized, and a new way for deeply processing the green plums, increasing the value of the green plums, and transforming the green plums is provided.

Description

A kind of processing method of sugaring green plum chankings
Technical field
The invention provides the processing method that a kind of sucrose dipping produces sugaring green plum chankings, belong to food processing technology field.
Background technology
Green plum (PrunusmumeSieb.EtZucc) is the immature fruit of the rose family (Rosaceae) Prunus fruit tree, only limitation is grown on the Asian countries such as China, Japan, Korea S and Thailand, and China is the original producton location of green plum, be also be applicable in the world producing the widest country in green plum region.Green plum is flat, taste is sweet, sour; There is the effect promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, remove liver heat, Li Shui.Green plum can promote the secretion of hydrochloric acid in gastric juice and peptic digest enzyme, has the effect increasing enterogastric peristalsis, thus eats green plum and can promote digestion, increase appetite, is the dietotherapy non-defective unit of glutted person after gastric anacidity, food.But green plum is because acidity is too high, is not suitable for eating raw, belongs to processing type fruit, need the processing method that how suitable research is more, to develop this resource better.
Tradition processed goods has dark plum, crisp plum, prune etc., and some color and lusters are bad, acidity is too large, are still difficult to entrance; Some interpolations are polychrom, essence comparatively, and product is edible unfavorable to human body in a large number.For the feature of green plum, add suitable amount of sucrose and can change the large problem of green plum acidity, and to a certain extent can be anticorrosion, be a simple method practical again in green plum processing method.
Develop simple method and make green plum product, contribute to popularization and the utilization of green plum resource, contribute to the sound development of green plum industry.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly develops a kind of production method of sugaring green plum chankings, with seven to medium well plum fruit for raw material, add sucrose dipping, production moisture be moderate, there is no additive, sugaring green plum chankings that the shelf-life is longer.
Technical scheme of the present invention: with seven to medium well plum fruit for raw material, cleaning, stalk, after section, drop into the sucrose of green plum weight 1/3rd immediately, upset is stirred to sucrose dissolved, and ultraviolet sterilization final vacuum envelope bottle, in 0-4 DEG C of preservation.Its technique is as follows:
A, pluck ripe very likely plum fruit, soak in 5-10% light salt brine, cleaning, dry, artificial stalk, use stoner stoning, weigh after section, for subsequent use;
B, be green plum according to weight ratio: sucrose=3: 1 adds sucrose as early as possible, and upset is mixed thoroughly, dipping 2-3 hour;
While C, dipping, ultraviolet (wavelength 253.7nm) sterilization 2-3 hour;
Green plum chankings after D, sterilization puts into vial, heating power exhaust immediately, and temperature about 90 DEG C, is about 5-6 minute by the time, and bottle central temperature, at about 65 DEG C, seals after exhaust immediately;
After E, sealing, put into cold water immediately and soak cooling, and clean bottle, then bottle ultraviolet sterilization 30 minutes;
F, by the 0-4 DEG C of preservation of green plum chankings in vial.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
1, select fresh green plum ripe very likely, add the sucrose of 1/3rd, the sugaring green plum chankings sour and sweet palatability that such ratio is made, chankings moisture fills, and the soft tough appropriateness of entrance, easily chews, and not perishable rotten.
2, the present invention adopts ultraviolet disinfection, does not adopt hot blanching etc., does not have fire damage to pulp, and chankings color and luster is beautiful yellowish green, natural soft.
3, the green plum chankings after processing, except sucrose, not containing additives such as any anticorrisive agent, pigment, essence in product, belongs to natural green food.
4, technique is simple, easily operates, and negative pressure is packed, at least 3 months shelf-lifves.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Case study on implementation 1
With seven to medium well green plum (kind be spire blue or green) for raw material, soaking and washing in 10% salt solution, artificial stalk, machine stoning (ten thousand hectares, Cangzhou, Hebei plant machinery Co., Ltd, green plum stoner, model: WQQT8956), cut into serving pieces.Take 6kg green plum chankings, add 2kg soft white sugar, upset is mixed thoroughly, allows soft white sugar dissolve completely, floods 3 hours and under 253.7nm ultraviolet light after sterilizing, is dispensed in the vial (diameter 6cm, high 8cm) that high-temperature sterilization crosses, every bottle of 250g.Send into fumer immediately, the temperature inside the box reaches about 90 DEG C, and the time that vial passes through in fumer is about 6 minutes.After fumer, bottle heart temperature controls at about 65 DEG C.Add a cover immediately after exhaust, with sealing machine sealing, be honored as a queen and must check whether sealing is good.Put into cold water after sealing immediately to soak, cool, and clean bottle, then use ultraviolet lamp sterilization 30 minutes.After completing, preserve in 4 DEG C of refrigerators.
Case study on implementation 2
With seven to medium well green plum (kind is leaflet pork liver) for raw material, soaking and washing, artificial stalk, machine stoning cut into slices (Guangzhou Da Qiao food apparatus Co., Ltd, model DQ) is for subsequent use afterwards in 10% salt solution.Take 15kg chankings, after adding 5kg white granulated sugar, upset is mixed thoroughly, allows soft white sugar dissolve completely, is dispensed in vial under ultraviolet light after sterilizing 30min.Be put in 4 DEG C of refrigerators after adopting the sealing of heating power degassing method and preserve.

Claims (5)

1., with the green plum slice processing method that the ripe green plum of 7-8 is raw material, it is characterized in that adopting following processing technology and method:
Prepared by A, green plum chankings: pluck plum fruit ripe very likely, stalk, clean, dry, stoning, weigh after section for subsequent use;
B, green plum chankings flood: according to green plum: sucrose 3: 1 adds sucrose, and upset is mixed thoroughly, dipping;
C, ultraviolet sterilization: the green plum chankings flooded is put into vial, ultraviolet (wavelength 253.7nm) sterilizing 2-3 hour;
D, heating power exhaust sealing: the green plum chankings after sterilization puts into vial, heating power exhaust immediately, temperature about 90 DEG C, is about 5-6 minute by the time, and bottle central temperature, at about 65 DEG C, seals after exhaust immediately;
E, cooling cleaning: after sealing, put into cold water immediately and soak cooling, and clean bottle;
F, bottle sterilization: with ultraviolet by the bottle sterilization after sealing 30 minutes;
G, Cord blood: by the 0-4 DEG C of preservation of green plum chankings in vial.
2. as claimed in claim 1, select the ripe plum fruit of 7-8 to be raw material, according to green plum: sucrose 3: 1 adds sucrose.
3. as claimed in claim 1, ultraviolet (wavelength 253.7nm) sterilizing.
4. as claimed in claim 1, vial adopts heating power exhaust sealing.
5. the green plum chankings as claimed in claim 1, after sealing is 0-4 DEG C of low-temperature preservation.
CN201510788397.XA 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Processing method of sugared green plum fruit slices Pending CN105410310A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510788397.XA CN105410310A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Processing method of sugared green plum fruit slices

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510788397.XA CN105410310A (en) 2015-11-13 2015-11-13 Processing method of sugared green plum fruit slices

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105410310A true CN105410310A (en) 2016-03-23

Family

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108450832A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-28 兴化市联富食品有限公司 A kind of production method that instant type yellow peach is dry

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102894306A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-30 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 Dried apple cans
CN103719240A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-16 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 Canned dry pear
CN104068194A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-01 西南大学 Processing method of preserved common floweringquince fruits
CN104970170A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-14 安徽禾众农业科技有限公司 Dry green plum and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102894306A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-30 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 Dried apple cans
CN103719240A (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-04-16 大连创达技术交易市场有限公司 Canned dry pear
CN104068194A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-10-01 西南大学 Processing method of preserved common floweringquince fruits
CN104970170A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-14 安徽禾众农业科技有限公司 Dry green plum and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108450832A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-28 兴化市联富食品有限公司 A kind of production method that instant type yellow peach is dry

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Application publication date: 20160323

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