CN105408629A - Automatic engaging/disengaging manual drive apparatus replenishing flywheel battery energy and method of use - Google Patents

Automatic engaging/disengaging manual drive apparatus replenishing flywheel battery energy and method of use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105408629A
CN105408629A CN201480038789.8A CN201480038789A CN105408629A CN 105408629 A CN105408629 A CN 105408629A CN 201480038789 A CN201480038789 A CN 201480038789A CN 105408629 A CN105408629 A CN 105408629A
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China
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wheel
flywheel
friction concave
magnet
energy
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CN201480038789.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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柳超
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201480038789.8A priority Critical patent/CN105408629A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G5/00Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy
    • F03G5/06Devices for producing mechanical power from muscle energy other than of endless-walk type

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed are an automatic engaging/disengaging manual drive apparatus replenishing flywheel battery energy and a method of use. It is characterized in that an internal drive device is additionally provided inside a vacuum box (33) of a flywheel battery (3), the internal drive mechanism comprising a magnetomotive wheel (51), a centrifugal mechanism (53) and a frictional concave wheel (54); and an external drive mechanism is provided outside the vacuum box, the external drive mechanism comprising a hand wheel (41), a variable-speed device (42) and a drive sleeve (43) containing a magnet. One end of a flywheel of the flywheel battery is connected to a frictional convex wheel (32), and the frictional convex wheel (32) is discontinuously connected to a frictional concave wheel (54). The usage method comprises: rotating a hand wheel; increasing the rotating speed of the variable-speed device, driving a drive wheel, coupling a magnet in the drive sleeve to a magnetomotive wheel through a magnetic field, so as to drive the magnetomotive wheel, the centrifugal mechanism and the frictional concave wheel to rotate together, thereby driving the flywheel to rotate to store energy. In the case of no power source, manual power can be used to input kinetic energy into the flywheel battery.

Description

Automatic engaging/disengaging manual drive apparatus replenishing flywheel battery energy and method of use
The automatic clutch Manpower driver and application method technical field of specification flying wheel battery supplement energy
The present invention is on flying wheel battery(Or energy accumulation device for fly wheel)Field, more particularly to a kind of flying wheel battery supplements the device of energy.
Background technology
In numerous energy storage devices, flying wheel battery breaches the limitation of chemical cell, and energy storage is realized with physical method.As soon as when flywheel is rotated with fixed angular speed, having certain kinetic energy, flying wheel battery is converted into electric energy with its kinetic energy.Flying wheel battery is compared with chemical cell, with its high efficiency, and the outstanding advantage such as the charging interval is short, be correspondingly small in size, cleanliness without any pollution is expected to turn into the energy-storage battery of most prospect.
The operation principle of flying wheel battery:There is a motor in flying wheel battery(Electronic/power generation all-in-one machine), during charging, the motor is operated with motorjbrm, and the electric energy of external world's input is converted into the kinetic energy storage of flywheel, i.e. flying wheel battery " charging " by motor;When the external world needs electric energy, the motor is rotated with generator forms, and the kinetic energy of flywheel is converted into electric energy by generator, is exported to external loading, i.e. flying wheel battery " electric discharge ".In order to reduce windage loss, the energy loss such as friction, flying wheel battery is arranged in vacuum box, and uses magnetic suspension bearing support rotating part.
The energy storage density of flying wheel battery is big, the characteristics of be correspondingly small in size, and is especially suitable for being carried on field non-transformer occasion.Work in the wild or during rest, it is also very desirable to have an energy to laptop computer, radio, the light of relatively high power supports the flying wheel battery of electric power.However, flying wheel battery can only drive the generator flywheel driven in vacuum box to rotate with the mode of energization at present, make flywheel store kinetic energy, and in the wild without the power supply that can be charged to flying wheel battery.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind in the wild, or in power free occasion, the device and method of kinetic energy is supplemented to flying wheel battery with manpower.
Major technique thinking of the present invention:1st, the method moved with magnetic drives the flywheel in vacuum box.2nd, after device stops supplementing energy to flying wheel battery, device must be separated with flywheel automatically, to avoid the energy expenditure that flywheel is unnecessary.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention:Flywheel and generator in vacuum box and vacuum box including flying wheel battery, it is characterized in that, an inner driving device is set up in the vacuum box, the inner driving device includes magnetic driving wheel, centrifugal mechanism and friction concave wheel, the magnetic driving wheel is connected by rotating shaft with centrifugal mechanism, sliding sleeve in centrifugal mechanism is connected by connecting rod with friction concave wheel, sets compression spring between sliding sleeve and friction concave wheel, sliding sleeve can be moved in rotating shaft;The magnet of polylith second is set on the magnetic driving wheel;
One end connection generator of the flywheel, the other end connects an attrition cam, and the attrition cam is connected with friction concave wheel discontinuity; One outer drive device is set outside the vacuum box, and the outer drive device includes hand-operated wheel, speed changer and the actuating sleeve containing the magnet of polylith first, and hand-operated wheel is connected by speed changer with actuating sleeve;Driving is set on the vacuum box periphery of the flying wheel battery, and concentric with magnetic driving wheel;The first magnet in actuating sleeve is equal with the second magnet quantity on the magnetic driving wheel, and the coupling for corresponding and passing through magnetic field;
Application method:Manpower shakes hand-operated wheel, speed changer improves hand rotating speed, drive actuating sleeve concomitant rotation, the coupling that the first magnet in actuating sleeve passes through magnetic field with the second magnet on magnetic driving wheel, actuating sleeve is set to drive magnetic driving wheel, centrifugal mechanism and friction concave wheel are rotated together, when the rotation of centrifugal mechanism reaches certain speed, under the influence of centrifugal force, sliding sleeve in centrifugal mechanism overcomes the elastic force of compression spring to be moved towards attrition cam direction, so that the friction concave wheel being connected with sliding sleeve is engaged with attrition cam, flywheel turns are driven to store energy with this;When flywheel reaches certain rotating speed, stop the rotation of hand-operated wheel, therefore speed changer, actuating sleeve, magnetic driving wheel, centrifugal mechanism and friction concave wheel also stop operating;The centrifugal force of centrifugal mechanism disappears, and the elastic force of compression spring promotes sliding sleeve so that the friction concave wheel being connected with sliding sleeve leaves attrition cam;Flywheel is rotated further by the kinetic energy of storage;When the external world needs electric energy, the kinetic energy of flywheel is converted into electric energy by generator, exports to external loading.
The present invention compared with prior art the characteristics of be:
First, in non-transformer occasion, flying wheel battery input kinetic energy can be given with manpower.And existing flying wheel battery can only give flying wheel battery input energy by charging modes.
2nd, when hand-operated wheel is rotated, drive mechanism can be automatically close to flywheel, and provides kinetic energy to flywheel.After hand-operated wheel stops, drive mechanism can be separated with flywheel automatically, to avoid unnecessary energy loss.
3rd, hand-operated wheel and drive mechanism need not leave flying wheel battery, consequently facilitating kinetic energy quickly can be provided to flying wheel battery again.
4th, during to flying wheel battery input kinetic energy, flying wheel battery can export electric energy to external loading simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the parts in flying wheel battery vacuum box.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention includes outer drive device, inner driving device and flying wheel battery 3;
Outer drive device is arranged on outside vacuum box 33, and the device mainly drives the magnetic driving wheel 51 in the inner driving device in vacuum box 33 using magnetic field.Outer drive device includes hand-operated wheel 41, speed changer 42 and actuating sleeve 43, and hand-operated wheel 41 is connected by speed changer 42 with actuating sleeve 43;Actuating sleeve 43 is circumferentially provided with the first magnet of polylith 431.
Inner driving device is arranged in vacuum box 33, the outer drive device magnetic force of the device primary recipient, is rotated and rotated according to outer drive device.Inner driving device includes magnetic driving wheel 51, rotating shaft 52, centrifugal mechanism 53 and friction concave wheel 54, the magnetic driving wheel 51 Concentric with actuating sleeve 43, magnetic driving wheel 51 is circumferentially provided with the second magnet of polylith 511;The second magnet 511 on magnetic driving wheel is equal with the quantity of the first magnet 431 in actuating sleeve, and the coupling for corresponding and passing through magnetic field;Magnetic driving wheel 51 is connected by rotating shaft 52 with centrifugal mechanism 53.
Centrifugal mechanism 53 is a kind of mechanical automatic control device based on centrifugal motion principle.Its structure is as shown in Figures 2 and 3:In rotating shaft 52, two first pull bars 531 are respectively provided with two flyballs 532.First pull bar 531 can be swung around bearing pin 533 in vertical plane.When rotating shaft 52 rotates, flyball 532 produces centrifugal motion tendency, by the opened with certain angle of the first pull bar 531, and the sliding sleeve 535 being enclosed in rotating shaft 52 is moved a segment distance to the direction of attrition cam 32 by the second pull bar 534, the attrition cam 32 is connected with flywheel 31, and the other end of flywheel 31 connection generator 34.The rotating speed of rotating shaft 52 is bigger, the subtended angle of first pull bar 531 is bigger, sliding sleeve 535, which overcomes, to be moved apart from bigger after the resistance of compression spring 536, sliding sleeve 535 passes through connecting rod 537 (see Fig. 3) connection friction concave wheel 54, friction concave wheel 54 to attrition cam 32 close to and engage, make the concomitant rotation of flywheel 31, then flywheel 31 starts store kinetic energy.
The application method of said apparatus-manpower shakes hand-operated wheel 41, speed changer 42 improves hand rotating speed, drive the concomitant rotation of actuating sleeve 43, the coupling that the first magnet 431 in actuating sleeve 43 passes through magnetic field with the second magnet 511 on magnetic driving wheel 51, actuating sleeve 43 is set to drive magnetic driving wheel 51, centrifugal mechanism 53 and a friction concave wheel 54-rotation, when the rotation of centrifugal mechanism 53 reaches certain speed, under the influence of centrifugal force, sliding sleeve 535 in centrifugal mechanism 53 overcomes the elastic force of compression spring 536 to be moved towards the direction of attrition cam 32, so that the friction concave wheel 54 being connected with sliding sleeve 535 is engaged with attrition cam 32, flywheel 31 is driven to rotate storage energy with this.
When the rotation for stopping hand-operated wheel 41, therefore speed changer 42, actuating sleeve 43, magnetic driving wheel 51, centrifugal mechanism 53 and friction concave wheel 54 also stop operating;The centrifugal force of centrifugal mechanism 53 disappears, and the elastic force of compression spring 536 promotes sliding sleeve 535 so that the friction concave wheel 54 being connected with sliding sleeve 535 leaves attrition cam 32;Flywheel 31 is rotated further by the kinetic energy of storage;When the external world needs electric energy, the kinetic energy of flywheel 31 is converted into electric energy by generator 34, exports to external loading.
Fig. 4 is another implementation pattern of the present invention.It is characterized in the parts inside and outside vacuum box using vertically arranged.

Claims (1)

  1. Claims
    1. a kind of application method of the automatic clutch Manpower driver of flying wheel battery supplement energy, flywheel and generator in vacuum box and vacuum box including flying wheel battery, it is characterized in that, an inner driving device is set up in the vacuum box, the inner driving device includes magnetic driving wheel, centrifugal mechanism and friction concave wheel, the magnetic driving wheel is connected by rotating shaft with centrifugal mechanism, sliding sleeve in centrifugal mechanism is connected by connecting rod with friction concave wheel, compression spring is set between sliding sleeve and friction concave wheel, sliding sleeve can be moved in rotating shaft;The magnet of polylith second is set on the magnetic driving wheel;
    One outer drive device is set outside the vacuum box, and the outer drive device includes hand-operated wheel, speed changer and the actuating sleeve containing the magnet of polylith first, and hand-operated wheel is connected by speed changer with actuating sleeve;Driving is set on the vacuum box periphery of the flying wheel battery, and concentric with magnetic driving wheel;First magnet in actuating sleeve is equal with the second magnet quantity on the magnetic driving wheel, and the coupling for corresponding and passing through magnetic field;
    One end connection generator of the flywheel, the other end connects an attrition cam, and the attrition cam is connected with friction concave wheel discontinuity;
    The application method of the automatic clutch Manpower driver of flying wheel battery supplement energy includes:
    Manpower shakes the hand-operated wheel, and the speed changer improves hand rotating speed, drives the actuating sleeve concomitant rotation;First magnet and coupling of second magnet on the magnetic driving wheel by magnetic field in the actuating sleeve, make the actuating sleeve drive the magnetic driving wheel, the centrifugal mechanism and the friction concave wheel to rotate together;
    The friction concave wheel is engaged with the attrition cam, driving flywheel turns storage energy.
    2. application method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described friction concave wheel includes with the specific method that the attrition cam is engaged:
    When the centrifugal mechanism is rotated, under the influence of centrifugal force, the sliding sleeve in the centrifugal mechanism overcomes the elastic force of the compression spring to be moved towards the attrition cam direction, and the friction concave wheel is engaged with the attrition cam.
    3. after application method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that engaged in the described friction concave wheel with the attrition cam, the driving flywheel turns storage energy, the application method includes:
    When the rotation for stopping the hand-operated wheel, therefore the speed changer, the actuating sleeve, the magnetic driving wheel, the centrifugal mechanism and the friction concave wheel also stop operating;The centrifugal force of the centrifugal mechanism disappears, and the elastic force of the compression spring promotes the sliding sleeve so that the friction concave wheel being connected with the sliding sleeve leaves the attrition cam.
    4. application method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that after the described friction concave wheel leaves the attrition cam, the application method also includes:
    The flywheel is rotated further by the kinetic energy of storage.
    5. any described application method according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the application method also includes:When the external world needs electric energy, the kinetic energy of the flywheel is converted into electric energy by generator, exports to external loading.
CN201480038789.8A 2013-09-18 2014-08-28 Automatic engaging/disengaging manual drive apparatus replenishing flywheel battery energy and method of use Pending CN105408629A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201480038789.8A CN105408629A (en) 2013-09-18 2014-08-28 Automatic engaging/disengaging manual drive apparatus replenishing flywheel battery energy and method of use

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310427232.0A CN103498773A (en) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Automatic clutch manual driving device for supplementing energy to flywheel battery and use method thereof
CN2013104272320 2013-09-18
CN201480038789.8A CN105408629A (en) 2013-09-18 2014-08-28 Automatic engaging/disengaging manual drive apparatus replenishing flywheel battery energy and method of use
PCT/CN2014/085363 WO2015039525A1 (en) 2013-09-18 2014-08-28 Automatic engaging/disengaging manual drive apparatus replenishing flywheel battery energy and method of use

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CN105408629A true CN105408629A (en) 2016-03-16

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CN201480038789.8A Pending CN105408629A (en) 2013-09-18 2014-08-28 Automatic engaging/disengaging manual drive apparatus replenishing flywheel battery energy and method of use

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WO (1) WO2015039525A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104454404A (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-25 杜文娟 Automatic clutch manpower driving device realizing energy supplementing through flywheel battery
CN104467265A (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-25 杜文娟 Flywheel battery energy motor-driven supplement device capable of separating rapidly
CN103501075A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-08 杜文娟 Automatically-separated flywheel battery energy capacity engine-driven supplementary device and use method
CN103498774A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-08 杜文娟 Device and using method for supplementing flywheel battery energy with manpower
CN103498773A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-08 杜文娟 Automatic clutch manual driving device for supplementing energy to flywheel battery and use method thereof
CN107040084A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-08-11 李少锋 A kind of magnetic force torsion amplifying device
CO2018008439A1 (en) * 2018-08-11 2019-08-20 Ambiente Soluciones Sas Electric power generator mechanism and mechanical power amplifier between sources of rotational motion
CN111692229B (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-10-15 林武 Automatic pneumatic clutch mechanism of flywheel and using method

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JPS5799016A (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-06-19 Sony Corp Dial tuner
CN2835642Y (en) * 2005-07-26 2006-11-08 戴人豪 Hand-operated power generator
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CN103498773A (en) 2014-01-08

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Application publication date: 20160316

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