CN103501074A - Rapidly-separated flywheel battery energy capacity engine-driven supplementary device and use method - Google Patents

Rapidly-separated flywheel battery energy capacity engine-driven supplementary device and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103501074A
CN103501074A CN201310427094.6A CN201310427094A CN103501074A CN 103501074 A CN103501074 A CN 103501074A CN 201310427094 A CN201310427094 A CN 201310427094A CN 103501074 A CN103501074 A CN 103501074A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flywheel
battery
drive unit
flywheel battery
magnet
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Pending
Application number
CN201310427094.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜文娟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310427094.6A priority Critical patent/CN103501074A/en
Publication of CN103501074A publication Critical patent/CN103501074A/en
Priority to CN201480039273.5A priority patent/CN105359392A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/084639 priority patent/WO2015039515A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K49/00Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes
    • H02K49/10Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes of the permanent-magnet type
    • H02K49/104Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element
    • H02K49/106Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element with a radial air gap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/02Additional mass for increasing inertia, e.g. flywheels
    • H02K7/025Additional mass for increasing inertia, e.g. flywheels for power storage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2213/00Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
    • H02K2213/09Machines characterised by the presence of elements which are subject to variation, e.g. adjustable bearings, reconfigurable windings, variable pitch ventilators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a rapidly-separated flywheel battery energy capacity engine-driven supplementary device and use method. The rapidly-separated flywheel battery energy capacity engine-driven supplementary device is characterized in that a plurality of magnets are arranged on a flywheel of a flywheel battery, a driving device containing a plurality of magnets is installed outside the flywheel battery, and a self-locking mechanism which enables the flywheel battery and the driving device to be rapidly clutched is arranged on the flywheel battery. The use method comprises the steps of locking the self-locking mechanism, enabling the flywheel battery to be connected with the driving device, driving a driving wheel by an engine through a belt, driving a driving sleeve to rotate by the driving wheel, driving the flywheel to rotate by the magnets in the driving sleeve and the magnets on the flywheel due to the coupling effect of the magnetic field, enabling the flywheel to store energy, when the flywheel reaches a certain rotating speed, loosening the self-locking mechanism, rapidly separating the driving device and the flywheel battery, and continuously rotating the flywheel by means of the stored kinetic energy. The rapidly-separated flywheel battery energy capacity engine-driven supplementary device and use method have the advantage of being capable of using the engine for inputting the kinetic energy to the flywheel battery on the non-power-source occasion, but according to an existing flywheel battery, the energy is input to the flywheel battery only in a charging mode.

Description

The motor-driven supplementary device of flying wheel battery energy and the using method that can separate fast
Technical field
The invention relates to flying wheel battery (or claiming energy accumulation device for fly wheel) field, particularly relate to a kind of device of flying wheel battery makeup energy.
Background technology
In numerous energy storage devices, the limitation that flying wheel battery has been broken through chemical cell, realize energy storage with physical method.When flywheel rotates with a fixed angular speed, just there is certain kinetic energy, flying wheel battery converts electric energy to its kinetic energy.Flying wheel battery is compared with chemical cell, and the outstanding advantages such as with its high efficiency, the charging interval is short, relative size is little, cleanliness without any pollution are expected to become the energy-storage battery of tool prospect.
The operation principle of flying wheel battery a: motor (electronic/power generation all-in-one machine) is arranged in flying wheel battery, during charging, this motor is with the running of motor form, and the kinetic energy that the electric energy of external world's input is converted into to flywheel by motor stores, i.e. flying wheel battery " charging "; When the external world needs electric energy, this motor rotates with generator forms, by generator, by the kinetic transformation of flywheel, is electric energy, exports to external loading, i.e. flying wheel battery " electric discharge ".In order to reduce windage loss, the loss of friction homenergic, flying wheel battery is arranged in vacuum box, and uses magnetic suspension bearing support rotating parts.
The characteristics that the energy storage density of flying wheel battery is large, relative size is little, especially be applicable to being carried on field non-transformer occasion, can give laptop computer, broadcast receiver, and the light of relatively high power is supported electric power.But because flying wheel battery is arranged in vacuum box, can only drive by the mode of energising at present the generator flywheel driven in vacuum box to rotate, make the flywheel store kinetic energy, and there is no the power supply that can charge to flying wheel battery in the wild.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide in the wild a kind ofly, or in power free occasion, supplement the device and method of kinetic energy to flying wheel battery with engine.
Major technique thinking of the present invention: because flying wheel battery must operate in vacuum box, release thus following technical thought: polylith magnet is set on the flywheel in the vacuum box of flying wheel battery, corresponding a drive unit that contains polylith magnet is set outside vacuum box, rotate this drive unit, rely on the magnetic couple between magnet, flywheel in vacuum box is rotated, with this store kinetic energy in flywheel.After flywheel energy storage completes, the drive unit that contains polylith magnet can break away from flying wheel battery fast, to avoid the unnecessary kinetic energy loss of flywheel.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention: comprise engine and belt, flywheel and generator in the vacuum box of flying wheel battery and vacuum box, is characterized in that, polylith magnet is set on described flywheel; One drive unit is set outside described vacuum box, and this drive unit comprises driving wheel and the actuating sleeve that contains polylith magnet, and described engine is connected with driving wheel by belt, and driving wheel is connected with actuating sleeve; Actuating sleeve is arranged on the periphery of described vacuum box, and with the flywheel concentric; Magnet in actuating sleeve equates with the magnet quantity on described flywheel, and corresponding one by one;
In described drive unit bottom, frame and guide rail are set,
In described vacuum box bottom, stand is set, self-locking mechanism is set on stand, the pilot hole coordinated with described guide rail also is set on stand;
Using method: flying wheel battery is connected with the guiding of drive unit by guide rail, and the locking self-locking mechanism, be connected flying wheel battery and drive unit; Engine is by the belt drives driving wheel, and driving wheel drives actuating sleeve and rotates, and the magnet in actuating sleeve and the magnet on flywheel are by the coupling in magnetic field, and flywheel driven rotates, and makes the flywheel storage power; When flywheel reaches certain rotating speed, unclamp self-locking mechanism, drive unit is separated fast with flying wheel battery, flywheel relies on the kinetic energy stored to be rotated further;
When the external world needs electric energy, the kinetic energy of flywheel is converted into electric energy by generator, exports to external loading.
Usefulness of the present invention is:
1,, in the non-transformer occasion, can input kinetic energy to flying wheel battery with engine.And existing flying wheel battery can only be inputted energy to flying wheel battery by charging modes.
2,, in flying wheel battery input kinetic energy process, flying wheel battery can be simultaneously to external loading output electric energy.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the state diagram of the present invention while operating.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view in Fig. 2, has shown self-locking mechanism in figure.
Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that in the present invention, belt coordinates with driving wheel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described:
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, present invention includes engine (end draws) and the belt 23 of prior art, flywheel 11 and generator 14 in the vacuum box 13 of flying wheel battery 1 and vacuum box arrange polylith magnet 12 on flywheel 11; At the outer drive unit 2 that arranges of vacuum box 13, this drive unit comprises driving wheel 24 and the actuating sleeve 22 that contains polylith magnet 21, and engine (end draws) is connected with driving wheel 24 by belt 23, and driving wheel 24 is connected with actuating sleeve 22; Actuating sleeve 22 is arranged on the periphery of vacuum box 13, and with flywheel 11 concentrics; Magnet 21 in actuating sleeve 22 equates with magnet 12 quantity on flywheel 11, and corresponding one by one;
In described drive unit 2 bottoms, frame 26 and guide rail 27 are set,
In vacuum box 13 bottoms, stand 15 is set, self-locking mechanism 3 is set on stand 15, the pilot hole 16(coordinated with guide rail 27 also is set on stand 15 and sees Fig. 4);
Self-locking mechanism 3 major parts are eccentric discs 31, referring to Fig. 4, when by situation shown in Fig. 4, around fulcrum 33, pulling clockwise handle 32, the compression guide rail 27 of eccentric disc 31, cause self-locking state, make drive unit 2 and flying wheel battery 1 link together fast, there is no External Force Acting in handle 32, eccentric disc 31 just can not unclamp.After flying wheel battery 1 energy storage completes, stop the running of drive unit 2, pull counterclockwise handle 32, eccentric disc 31 separates fast with guide rail 27, flying wheel battery 1 just can leave drive unit 2 fast, thereby the magnet 21 in the actuating sleeve in drive unit 22 can not disturb the rotation of flywheel 11 in vacuum box 13, to avoid the energy loss of flywheel 11.
In sum, the said apparatus using method: flying wheel battery 1 is connected with the guiding of drive unit 2 by guide rail 27, and locking self-locking mechanism 3, make flying wheel battery 1 be connected with drive unit 2; Engine (end draws) drives driving wheel 24 by belt 23, and driving wheel 24 drives actuating sleeve 22 and rotates, and the magnet 21 in actuating sleeve 22 and the magnet 12 on flywheel 11 are by the coupling in magnetic field, and flywheel driven 13 rotates, and makes flywheel 13 storage power; When flywheel 13 reaches certain rotating speed, unclamp self-locking mechanism 3, drive unit 2 is separated fast with flying wheel battery 1, flywheel 13 relies on the kinetic energy stored to be rotated further.
When the external world needs electric energy, the kinetic energy of flywheel 13 is converted into electric energy by generator 14, exports to external loading.

Claims (1)

1. the using method of the motor-driven supplementary device of flying wheel battery energy that can separate fast, comprise engine and belt, and flywheel and generator in the vacuum box of flying wheel battery and vacuum box, is characterized in that, polylith magnet is set on described flywheel; One drive unit is set outside described vacuum box, and this drive unit comprises driving wheel and the actuating sleeve that contains polylith magnet, and described engine is connected with driving wheel by belt, and driving wheel is connected with actuating sleeve; Actuating sleeve is arranged on the periphery of described vacuum box, and with the flywheel concentric; Magnet in actuating sleeve equates with the magnet quantity on described flywheel, and corresponding one by one;
In described drive unit bottom, frame and guide rail are set,
In described vacuum box bottom, stand is set, self-locking mechanism is set on stand, the pilot hole coordinated with described guide rail also is set on stand;
Using method:
Flying wheel battery is connected with the guiding of drive unit by guide rail, and the locking self-locking mechanism, be connected flying wheel battery and drive unit; Engine is by the belt drives driving wheel, and driving wheel drives actuating sleeve and rotates, and the magnet in actuating sleeve and the magnet on flywheel are by the coupling in magnetic field, and flywheel driven rotates, and makes the flywheel storage power; When flywheel reaches certain rotating speed, unclamp self-locking mechanism, drive unit is separated fast with flying wheel battery, flywheel relies on the kinetic energy stored to be rotated further;
When the external world needs electric energy, the kinetic energy of flywheel is converted into electric energy by generator, exports to external loading.
CN201310427094.6A 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Rapidly-separated flywheel battery energy capacity engine-driven supplementary device and use method Pending CN103501074A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310427094.6A CN103501074A (en) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Rapidly-separated flywheel battery energy capacity engine-driven supplementary device and use method
CN201480039273.5A CN105359392A (en) 2013-09-18 2014-08-18 Flexible energy supplement apparatus for flywheel battery, capable of being rapidly separated, and use method
PCT/CN2014/084639 WO2015039515A1 (en) 2013-09-18 2014-08-18 Flexible energy supplement apparatus for flywheel battery, capable of being rapidly separated, and use method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310427094.6A CN103501074A (en) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Rapidly-separated flywheel battery energy capacity engine-driven supplementary device and use method

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CN103501074A true CN103501074A (en) 2014-01-08

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CN201310427094.6A Pending CN103501074A (en) 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 Rapidly-separated flywheel battery energy capacity engine-driven supplementary device and use method
CN201480039273.5A Pending CN105359392A (en) 2013-09-18 2014-08-18 Flexible energy supplement apparatus for flywheel battery, capable of being rapidly separated, and use method

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201480039273.5A Pending CN105359392A (en) 2013-09-18 2014-08-18 Flexible energy supplement apparatus for flywheel battery, capable of being rapidly separated, and use method

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WO (1) WO2015039515A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015039531A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 柳超 Maneuvering replenishing device for energy of flywheel battery capable of quick separation
WO2015039515A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 林磊 Flexible energy supplement apparatus for flywheel battery, capable of being rapidly separated, and use method
WO2015039544A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 柳超 Manpower drive device with quick separation and combination for replenishing energy of flywheel battery

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0707280D0 (en) * 2007-04-16 2007-05-23 Ricardo Uk Ltd Flywheel arrangement for vehicles
CN101699754B (en) * 2009-10-28 2012-03-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 Magnetic suspension flywheel battery device
CN202336721U (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-07-18 河南森茂机械有限公司 Eccentrically locking device
CN102420493A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-04-18 杭州英若飞科技有限公司 Flywheel battery
CN202550787U (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-11-21 杭州英若飞科技有限公司 Flywheel battery
CN103501074A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-08 杜文娟 Rapidly-separated flywheel battery energy capacity engine-driven supplementary device and use method
CN103498775A (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-01-08 杜文娟 Fast separation and reunion manpower drive device for replenishing energy capacity for fly wheel battery and application method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015039531A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 柳超 Maneuvering replenishing device for energy of flywheel battery capable of quick separation
WO2015039515A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 林磊 Flexible energy supplement apparatus for flywheel battery, capable of being rapidly separated, and use method
WO2015039544A1 (en) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 柳超 Manpower drive device with quick separation and combination for replenishing energy of flywheel battery
CN105359389A (en) * 2013-09-18 2016-02-24 柳超 Maneuvering replenishing device for energy of flywheel battery capable of quick separation

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Publication number Publication date
WO2015039515A1 (en) 2015-03-26
CN105359392A (en) 2016-02-24

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Application publication date: 20140108

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