CN105406802B - A kind of device of solar generating with protection with cleaning function - Google Patents

A kind of device of solar generating with protection with cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105406802B
CN105406802B CN201510886829.0A CN201510886829A CN105406802B CN 105406802 B CN105406802 B CN 105406802B CN 201510886829 A CN201510886829 A CN 201510886829A CN 105406802 B CN105406802 B CN 105406802B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gripper shoe
portal frame
solar panels
protection
portal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510886829.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105406802A (en
Inventor
李正义
苏效奇
苗磊
苗一磊
刘文会
李亮
吴长凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Datang Luoyang Shouyangshan Power Generation Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Datang Luoyang Shouyangshan Power Generation Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Datang Luoyang Shouyangshan Power Generation Co Ltd filed Critical Datang Luoyang Shouyangshan Power Generation Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510886829.0A priority Critical patent/CN105406802B/en
Publication of CN105406802A publication Critical patent/CN105406802A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105406802B publication Critical patent/CN105406802B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of device of solar generating with protection with cleaning function, including base, chassis, solar panels, supporting mechanism, protection mechanism and cleaning mechanism;Supporting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged portal frames, be located between portal frame rotating shaft, for fixing the gripper shoe of solar panels, gripper shoe drives assembly and portal frame drives assembly;Protection mechanism includes cutting means enclosure box, hanging hook assembly and two portals, and described cleaning mechanism includes micro pump, upper water tube hose, feed pipe and multiple fountain head.The solar panels of device of solar generating of the present invention can change according to the height of the sun and direction and carry out rotating and pitching adjustment, and TRT is furnished with protection mechanism and cleaning mechanism, can be when hail or high wind weather, TRT is effectively protected, and after running a period of time, solar panels are carried out.

Description

A kind of device of solar generating with protection with cleaning function
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, be specifically related to a kind of solar electrical energy generation with protection with cleaning function Device.
Background technology
Solar energy is free of contamination clean energy resource, in today of whole people's attaching importance to environmental protection, various utilize solar device and Equipment continues to bring out.Small-sized solar TRT is mostly stationary installation at present, and solar opto-electronic board uses fixing Angles and positions, it is impossible to automatically following the sun and move and move, in the most of the time, sunlight is all that oblique illumination is at photoelectricity On plate, therefore the photoelectric transformation efficiency of electro-optical package is mostly about 4%-6%, and the sunlight of 30%-50% is wasted.And And, the solar panels of existing device of solar generating are typically all exposed, when there is hail or high wind weather, due to too Sun energy plate is exposed, and easily causes the damage of solar panels, thus affects the normal work of device of solar generating, the most just also has Being that solar panels are the most exposed out of doors, in use for some time, the ash that full thick layer is thick all can be amassed in solar panels surface Dirt, this can largely effect on solar panels and fully absorb sunray, thus greatly reduce the convertible effect of solar panels Rate.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the deficiency for solving above-mentioned technical problem, it is provided that a kind of with protecting with cleaning function too Sun energy TRT, solar panels can change according to the height of the sun and direction and carry out rotating and pitching adjustment, and generating dress Put and be furnished with protection mechanism and cleaning mechanism, when hail or high wind weather, TRT effectively can be protected, and After running a period of time, solar panels are carried out.
The present invention solves the deficiency of above-mentioned technical problem, be the technical scheme is that a kind of with protecting and cleaning The device of solar generating of function, including base, is arranged on rotating chassis on base, solar panels, is arranged on chassis For fixing the supporting mechanism of solar panels, for protecting the protection mechanism of TRT and clear for cleaning solar plate Clean mechanism;
Described supporting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged portal frames, be located between portal frame rotating shaft, for fixing The gripper shoe of solar panels, gripper shoe drive assembly and portal frame to drive assembly, and described portal frame is by two root posts and frame The crossbeam being located between two root posts is constituted, and two root posts are telescopic structure, and bearing is passed through at the two ends of rotating shaft respectively Being connected on the crossbeam of portal frame, gripper shoe is arranged between two portal frames, and rotating shaft passes gripper shoe and rotating shaft and gripper shoe Between fixing connect, one end of rotating shaft is provided with shaft gear through the crossbeam fixed cover of portal frame, and gripper shoe drives assembly to include driving Worm screw, driving motor and the decelerator that dynamic package shell matches with shaft gear, drives motor by decelerator with worm screw even Connecing, worm screw is in transmission connection with shaft gear, drives package shell to be located at and is provided with on the crossbeam driving assembly portal frame;Described gantry Frame drives assembly to include two hydraulic jack, and two hydraulic jack are respectively fixedly disposed under the crossbeam of two portal frames Side, the piston rod of hydraulic jack is by the crossbeam fixed-link of top board with portal frame;
Described protection mechanism includes cutting means enclosure box, hanging hook assembly and two portals, and the opening of two portals is relative Being arranged on base, and each portal is all hinged on base by its column, described cutting means enclosure box and hanging hook assembly are respectively Being arranged on two relative sides of base, be provided with curtain rolling shaft in cutting means enclosure box, on curtain rolling shaft, volume is provided with cutting means enclosure, cutting means enclosure Outermost end be provided with the link that can dock with hanging hook assembly;
Described cleaning mechanism includes micro pump, upper water tube hose, feed pipe and multiple fountain head, and multiple fountain heads are uniform Being distributed in one end of gripper shoe, and the hole for water spraying of fountain head is arranged towards solar panels, feed pipe is along the distribution arrangement of fountain head Fixing on the supporting plate, described chassis is hollow structure, and the inner bottom surface on chassis is for being obliquely installed, and inside chassis is divided by filter screen Being divided into intake antrum and water storage cavity, described feed pipe is connected with water storage cavity with micro pump by upper water tube hose, and chassis correspondence is entered The upper surface of water cavity is evenly distributed with permeable hole.
Further improvement as a kind of device of solar generating with protection and cleaning function of the present invention: described base Upper surface along edge, be additionally provided with the rectangle annular groove that portal can be made to embed.
Further improvement as a kind of device of solar generating with protection and cleaning function of the present invention: described roller shutter One end of axle is stretched out cutting means enclosure box and is arranged, and the external part connection of curtain rolling shaft has handwheel.
Beneficial effect
1, the device of solar generating of the present invention has a rotating chassis, and solar panels are arranged by supporting mechanism On chassis, make solar panels can be adjusted according to the direction of the sun, and solar panels are arranged on portal frame by rotating shaft On, make solar panels can carry out the adjustment of luffing angle according to the height of the sun so that solar panel can all the time with Sunlight is vertical, considerably increases the solar energy received, thus adds the generated energy of solar panel;
2, the device of solar generating of the present invention is also with safeguard function, hinged on base plate is provided with two portals, and two Individual portal forms interim protective frame after supporting, can pull out cutting means enclosure, Gai from the cutting means enclosure box of base side A protective cover can be formed on provisional protection frame, when hail or high wind weather, TRT effectively can be prevented Protect;
3, the device of solar generating of the present invention is also with cleaning function, arranges fountain head, chassis in one end of gripper shoe For hollow structure, being divided into intake antrum and water storage cavity, two chambers are separated by filter screen, when solar panels are carried out by needs Time, start micro pump, the water in water storage cavity is evacuated to feed pipe, and sprays to solar panels by fountain head, with mud dirt Intake antrum is entered by permeable hole after sewage landing, and by, after strainer filtering, reentering water storage cavity, it is achieved cleaning water Recycle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of device of solar generating duty of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of device of solar generating retracted state of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that device of solar generating portal of the present invention is in holding state;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of device of solar generating of the present invention protection state;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of device of solar generating inside chassis of the present invention;
Labelling in figure: 1, base, 2, chassis, 3, solar panels, 4, portal frame, 6, gripper shoe, 7, column, 8, crossbeam, 9, Drive package shell, 10, hydraulic jack, 11, piston rod, 12, top board, 13, cutting means enclosure box, 14, portal, 15, cutting means enclosure, 16, upper water tube hose, 17, feed pipe, 18, fountain head, 19, intake antrum, 20, water storage cavity, 21, filter screen.
Detailed description of the invention
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2: a kind of device of solar generating with protection with cleaning function, including base 1, it is arranged on Rotating chassis 2, solar panels 3 on base 1, it is arranged on chassis 2 supporting mechanism and the use for fixing solar panels 3 Protection mechanism in protection TRT;Described supporting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged portal frames 4, is located in portal frame 4 Between rotating shaft, for fixing the gripper shoe 6 of solar panels 3, gripper shoe drive assembly and portal frame to drive assembly, described dragon Door frame 4 is made up of two root posts 7 and the crossbeam 8 that is erected between two root posts 7, and two root posts 7 are extension type knot Structure, the two ends of rotating shaft are connected on the crossbeam 8 of portal frame 4 by bearing respectively, and gripper shoe 6 is arranged between two portal frames 4, Rotating shaft is through gripper shoe 6 and fixing rotating shaft with gripper shoe 6 is connected, and one end of rotating shaft passes crossbeam 8 fixed cover of portal frame 4 Being provided with shaft gear, gripper shoe drives assembly to include the worm screw driving package shell 9 to match with shaft gear, drive motor and subtract Speed device, drives motor to be connected with worm screw by decelerator, and worm screw is in transmission connection with shaft gear, drives package shell 9 to be located at and sets Have on the crossbeam 8 driving assembly portal frame 4;Described portal frame drives assembly to include two hydraulic jack 10, two hydraulic pressure thousand Jin top 10 is respectively fixedly disposed at below the crossbeam 8 of two portal frames 4, the piston rod 11 of hydraulic jack 10 by top board 12 with Crossbeam 8 fixed-link of portal frame 4;
As shown in Figures 3 and 4: protection mechanism includes cutting means enclosure box 13, hanging hook assembly and two portals 14, two door shapes The opening of frame 14 is oppositely arranged on base 1, and each portal 14 is all hinged on base 1 by its column 7, base 1 Upper surface is additionally provided with the rectangle annular groove that portal 14 can be made to embed, described cutting means enclosure box 13 and hanging hook assembly respectively along edge Being arranged on 1 two relative sides of base, be provided with curtain rolling shaft in cutting means enclosure box 13, on curtain rolling shaft, volume is provided with cutting means enclosure 15, The outermost end of cutting means enclosure 15 is provided with the link that can dock with hanging hook assembly, and one end of curtain rolling shaft is stretched out cutting means enclosure box 13 and arranged, And the external part connection of curtain rolling shaft has handwheel.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5: described cleaning mechanism includes micro pump, upper water tube hose 16, feed pipe 17 and multiple spray Head 18, multiple fountain heads 18 are evenly distributed on one end of gripper shoe 6, and the hole for water spraying of fountain head 18 sets towards solar panels 3 Putting, feed pipe 17 is fixed in gripper shoe 6 along the distribution arrangement of fountain head 18, and described chassis 2 is hollow structure, chassis 2 interior Bottom surface, portion is for being obliquely installed, and inside, chassis 2 is divided into intake antrum 19 and water storage cavity 20 by filter screen 21, and described feed pipe 17 passes through Upper water tube hose 16 connects with water storage cavity 20 with micro pump, and the upper surface of the corresponding intake antrum 19 in chassis 2 is evenly distributed with permeable Hole.
The device of solar generating of the present invention has a rotating chassis, and solar panels are arranged on by supporting mechanism On chassis, make solar panels can be adjusted according to the direction of the sun, and solar panels be arranged on portal frame by rotating shaft, Make solar panels can carry out the adjustment of luffing angle according to the height of the sun so that solar panel can all the time with the sun Light is vertical, considerably increases the solar energy received, thus adds the generated energy of solar panel;
The device of solar generating of the present invention, also with safeguard function, hinged on base plate is provided with two portals, two Portal forms interim protective frame after supporting, can pull out cutting means enclosure, Gai Lin from the cutting means enclosure box of base side Time protective frame on can form a protective cover, when hail or high wind weather, TRT effectively can be protected.
Last it is noted that embodiment of above only in order to the present invention is described and and unrestricted skill described in the invention Art scheme, therefore, although this specification with reference to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention to present invention has been detailed description, but It is to it will be understood by those within the art that, still the present invention can be modified or equivalent, and all do not take off From technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be contained in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (3)

1. the device of solar generating with protection with cleaning function, it is characterised in that: include base (1), be arranged on the end Seat (1) is gone up rotating chassis (2), solar panels (3), is arranged on chassis (2) the support machine being used for fixing solar panels (3) Structure, for protecting protection mechanism and the cleaning mechanism for cleaning solar plate (3) of TRT;
Described supporting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged portal frames (4), be located between portal frame (4) rotating shaft, for solid Determine the gripper shoe (6) of solar panels (3), gripper shoe drives assembly and portal frame drives assembly, and described portal frame (4) is by two Column (7) and the crossbeam (8) being erected between two root posts (7) are constituted, and two root posts (7) are telescopic structure, The two ends of rotating shaft are connected on the crossbeam (8) of portal frame (4) by bearing respectively, and gripper shoe (6) is arranged on two portal frames (4) Between, rotating shaft is through gripper shoe (6) and fixing rotating shaft with gripper shoe (6) is connected, and one end of rotating shaft passes portal frame (4) Crossbeam (8) fixed cover is provided with shaft gear, and gripper shoe drives assembly to include the snail driving package shell (9) to match with shaft gear Bar, driving motor and decelerator, drive motor to be connected with worm screw by decelerator, and worm screw is in transmission connection with shaft gear, driving group Part shell (9) is located at and is provided with on the crossbeam (8) driving assembly portal frame (4);Described portal frame drives assembly to include two liquid Pressure jack (10), two hydraulic jack (10) are respectively fixedly disposed at crossbeam (8) lower section of two portal frames (4), hydraulic pressure The piston rod (11) of jack (10) is by crossbeam (8) fixed-link of top board (12) with portal frame (4);
Described protection mechanism includes cutting means enclosure box (13), hanging hook assembly and two portals (14), two portals (14) Opening is oppositely arranged on base (1), and each portal (14) is all hinged on base (1) by its column, described protection Curtain box (13) is separately positioned on hanging hook assembly on (1) two relative side of base, and cutting means enclosure box is provided with roller shutter in (13) Axle, on curtain rolling shaft, volume is provided with cutting means enclosure (15), and the outermost end of cutting means enclosure (15) is provided with the link that can dock with hanging hook assembly;
Described cleaning mechanism includes micro pump, upper water tube hose (16), feed pipe (17) and multiple fountain head (18), multiple sprays Head (18) is evenly distributed on one end of gripper shoe (6), and the hole for water spraying of fountain head (18) is arranged towards solar panels (3), supplies Water pipe (17) is fixed in gripper shoe (6) along the distribution arrangement of fountain head (18), and described chassis (2) are hollow structure, chassis (2) Inner bottom surface for being obliquely installed, and chassis (2) are internal is divided into intake antrum (19) and water storage cavity (20) by filter screen (21), described Feed pipe (17) is connected with water storage cavity (20) with micro pump by upper water tube hose (16), and chassis (2) corresponding intake antrum (19) Upper surface be evenly distributed with permeable hole.
A kind of device of solar generating with protection with cleaning function, it is characterised in that: described The upper surface of base (1) is additionally provided with the rectangle annular groove that portal (14) can be made to embed along edge.
A kind of device of solar generating with protection with cleaning function, it is characterised in that: described One end of curtain rolling shaft is stretched out cutting means enclosure box (13) and is arranged, and the external part connection of curtain rolling shaft has handwheel.
CN201510886829.0A 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of device of solar generating with protection with cleaning function Expired - Fee Related CN105406802B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510886829.0A CN105406802B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of device of solar generating with protection with cleaning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510886829.0A CN105406802B (en) 2015-12-07 2015-12-07 A kind of device of solar generating with protection with cleaning function

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105406802A CN105406802A (en) 2016-03-16
CN105406802B true CN105406802B (en) 2016-11-02

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Families Citing this family (11)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106617986B (en) * 2016-11-04 2019-09-27 泉州台商投资区嘉尚网络科技有限公司 A kind of displaying device of solar energy photovoltaic panel
CN106571769A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-19 成都三壹八科技有限公司 Novel anti-impact solar energy photovoltaic power generation system
CN106849851A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-13 浙江大学 It is a kind of can intelligent maintenance device of solar generating
CN107306110B (en) * 2017-06-08 2019-01-15 合肥华盖光伏科技有限公司 A kind of rotating by multiple angles photovoltaic bracket and preparation method
CN107276510B (en) * 2017-06-22 2019-02-19 句容市天龙电气有限公司 It is a kind of structurally stable suitable for boisterous device of solar generating
CN108923737A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-11-30 芜湖盘云石磨新能源科技有限公司 A kind of solar panel fixing device for installing
CN110022120A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-16 廖捷 A kind of solar cell module with solar panel protection mechanism
CN111495913B (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-12-18 浙江中聚材料有限公司 Solar panel closes cleaning equipment
CN112702005B (en) * 2020-12-25 2024-10-01 武汉理工大学 Marine solar panel bracket device
CN112688635B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-11-22 广西民族大学 Desert area photovoltaic power generation device
CN117277939A (en) * 2022-10-12 2023-12-22 骥志(江苏)新能源科技有限公司 Wind-resistant solar photovoltaic frame

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DE10028093A1 (en) * 2000-06-07 2001-12-13 Friedrich Udo Mueller Solar collector with surface cleaning system has water supply with spray impinging on collector surface or onto cover on its surface made of light transparent material
KR100949484B1 (en) * 2007-12-12 2010-03-24 (주)서울전업공사 Cleaning device for solar?cell panel
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EP2634506A1 (en) * 2012-03-02 2013-09-04 Fung Gin Da Energy Science and Technology Co., Ltd Electricity generating apparatus using solar power
KR101285190B1 (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-07-10 합자회사 주안에너지 Solar panel curtain device

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Granted publication date: 20161102

Termination date: 20181207