CN105403496B - A kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device and its detection method - Google Patents
A kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device and its detection method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105403496B CN105403496B CN201510812148.XA CN201510812148A CN105403496B CN 105403496 B CN105403496 B CN 105403496B CN 201510812148 A CN201510812148 A CN 201510812148A CN 105403496 B CN105403496 B CN 105403496B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- level meter
- water
- bucker
- permeable brick
- material level
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The present invention relates to building material technical field, discloses a kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device and its detection method, including program control system, measuring pump, spray system, leveling system, bucker and liquid level acquisition system.Water-permeable brick sample is lain on the stainless steel plate sample stage with rubber blanket.Rubber ring is carried below the bucker of square, there is communicating pipe side, and there are hydraulic press, ultrasonic material level meter and drip irrigation pipe in surface.Hydraulic press, ultrasonic material level meter, drip irrigation pipe and the stainless steel plate sample stage with rubber blanket, can be according to sample size adjustment position.Four bottom of the pillar of tank are provided with leveling nut.There are level meter, overflow pipe and the water inlet with magnetic valve above tank, there is two position indicator side, and inclined bottom surface is provided with motor-driven valve and drainpipe.Measuring pump is provided with filter and electronic flowmeter.Electronic component is all connected with PLC control cabinet, and PLC control cabinet is connected with computer, the automatic detection of water-permeable brick permeation rate can be achieved, its accuracy of detection is high, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, and in particular to a kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device and
Its detection method.
Background technology
Permeation rate is an important Testing index of water-permeable brick, at present relevant water-permeable brick permeation rate examination criteria JG/T
, it is specified that permeation rate index and test method in 376-2012, but on permeation rate test device there was only illustraton of model, city
The detection device not designed on face according to standard JG/T 376-2012 also.
In addition, it is traditional it is permeable when being sealed in sealing sample through frequently with the method for smearing paraffin or polypropylene glue, process
It is cumbersome, it has not been convenient to use.Also when using seal with elastometic washer sample, because pressure is inadequate, cause sealing not enough leak.
Traditional detection method is required for cutting water-permeable brick, and process is sent out miscellaneous, and difficulty is big.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of easy to use, the high full automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate inspection of accuracy of detection
Measurement equipment and its detection method.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：A kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device, including program control
System, measuring pump, spray system, leveling system, bucker and liquid level acquisition system processed.Tune is arranged below in 18 4 columns of tank
Motor-driven valve 20 and discharge outlet are arranged at flush nut 19, inclined bottom, and motor-driven valve 20 is connected with program control cabinet 1, are provided with overflow above
Mouth 17, level meter 16 and the water inlet 26 with magnetic valve 25.There are high level indicator 23 and low liquid level instruction in the side of tank 18
Device 24, high level indicator 23 are all connected with low liquid level indicator 24 with PLC control cabinet.Slide rail 15, slide rail are arranged at the top of tank 18
15 have the stainless steel plate material table 14 with rubber blanket above.Bucker 10 is connected to linker 11, and rubber ring 12 arranged at bottom, both sides with
Hydraulic press 8 is connected.There are hydraulic press 8, ultrasonic material level meter 6 and ultrasonic material level meter 7 on slide rail 9.Hydraulic press 8, ultrasonic level
Meter 6 is all connected with ultrasonic material level meter 7 with program control cabinet 1.Measuring pump 2 is connected with program control cabinet 1, and the front end of water inlet 3 has
Filter 21, outlet conduit middle part are provided with electronic flowmeter 4, delivery port connection drip irrigation pipe 5.PLC control cabinet 1 connects with computer 22
Connect.
A kind of method of full-automatic water permeability coefficient of water permeable brick detection device detection coefficient of permeability, step are as follows：
（1）Sample 13 is put into drying box and is dried to mass change no more than 0.1%；
（2）Taken out after the sample 13 of drying is soaked into 20min in distilled water；
（3）According to the size of sample 13, the stainless steel plate sample stage 14 with rubber blanket is adjusted into appropriate width.Will examination
Sample 13 is face-up placed on the stainless steel plate sample stage 14 with rubber blanket, is adjusted leveling nut 19, is shown to level meter 16
It is horizontal.The bucker 10 of suitable size is selected, adjusts hydraulic press 8, drip irrigation pipe 5, ultrasonic material level meter 6 and ultrasonic material level meter
7 position.Open PLC control cabinet 1；
（4）Record bucker floor space S1With the floor space S of connected entrance 112, the recording distance water-permeable brick of ultrasonic material level meter 6
Height H1, 7 recording distance communicating pipe of ultrasonic material level meter 11 bottom height H2, setting measuring pump 2 flow acceleration V``；
（5）Click starts, and the flow of measuring pump 2 constantly increases, and drip irrigation pipe 5 realizes that simulation light rain increases to the process of heavy rain.
Electronic flowmeter 4 measures instantaneous delivery VD, the instantaneous height H of the recording distance liquid level of ultrasonic material level meter 73, computer software is according to public affairs
Formula 1-1 calculates permeation rate in real time, when numerical stability, as water-permeable brick permeation rate.
The present invention can carry out automatic detection, easy to operate, and accuracy of detection is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in present example；
Fig. 2 is the Testing index schematic diagram in present example.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of the embodiment in the present invention will be understood and is fully described by below, it is clear that be described
Embodiment is the part of the embodiment in the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, still
The other embodiment done under the premise of creative work is not made, all it is protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：A kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device, including program control system, measuring pump, spray
System, leveling system, bucker and liquid level acquisition system.Leveling nut 19, inclined bottom is arranged below in 18 4 columns of tank
There are motor-driven valve 20 and discharge outlet in portion, and motor-driven valve 20 is connected with program control cabinet 1, is provided with overfall 17 and level meter 16 above.Water
There are a high level indicator 23 and low liquid level indicator 24 in the side of groove 18, high level indicator 23 and low liquid level indicator 24 all and
PLC control cabinet is connected.Slide rail 15 is arranged at the top of tank 18, and slide rail 15 has the stainless steel plate 14 with rubber blanket above.Bucker 10 connects
There is communicating pipe 11, rubber ring 12 is arranged at bottom, and both sides are connected with hydraulic press 8.There are hydraulic press 8, the and of ultrasonic material level meter 6 on slide rail 9
Ultrasonic material level meter 7.Hydraulic press 8, ultrasonic material level meter 6 and ultrasonic material level meter 7 are all connected with program control cabinet 1.Measuring pump 2
It is connected with program control cabinet 1, there is filter 21 front end of water inlet 3, and electronic flowmeter 4, delivery port are provided with the middle part of outlet conduit
Connect drip irrigation pipe 5.PLC control cabinet 1 is connected with computer 22.
Embodiment 2, a kind of method of full-automatic water permeability coefficient of water permeable brick detection device detection coefficient of permeability, step are as follows：
（1）Sample 13 is put into drying box and is dried to mass change no more than 0.1%；
（2）Taken out after the sample 13 of drying is soaked into 20min in distilled water；
（3）According to the size of sample 13, the stainless steel plate sample stage 14 with rubber blanket is adjusted into appropriate width.Will examination
Sample 13 is face-up placed on the stainless steel plate sample stage 14 with rubber blanket, is adjusted leveling nut 19, is shown to level meter 16
It is horizontal.The bucker 10 of suitable size is selected, adjusts hydraulic press 8, drip irrigation pipe 5, ultrasonic material level meter 6 and ultrasonic material level meter
7 position.Open PLC control cabinet 1；
（4）Record bucker floor space S1With the floor space S of connected entrance 112, the recording distance water-permeable brick of ultrasonic material level meter 6
Height H1, 7 recording distance communicating pipe of ultrasonic material level meter 11 bottom height H2, setting measuring pump 2 flow acceleration V``；
（5）Click starts, and the flow of measuring pump 2 constantly increases, and drip irrigation pipe 5 realizes that simulation light rain increases to the process of heavy rain.
Electronic flowmeter 4 measures instantaneous delivery VD, the instantaneous height H of the recording distance liquid level of ultrasonic material level meter 73, computer software is according to public affairs
Formula 1-1 calculates permeation rate in real time, when numerical stability, as water-permeable brick permeation rate；
(1-1)
V-- permeation rate maximums, unit are milliliter [mL/ (mincm every square centimeter per minute2)]；
VD-- the instantaneous delivery that electronic flowmeter 4 measures, unit are that milliliter is (mL/min) per minute；
V``-- flow acceleration, unit are every square of minute (mL/min of milliliter2)；
V0- communicating pipe 11 horizontal pipe partial volume, unit is (cm3)；
S1The floor space of-bucker 10, unit are (cm2)；
S2- communicating pipe 11 vertical pipe floor space, unit is (cm2)；
H1-- the height of the recording distance water-permeable brick of ultrasonic material level meter 6, unit are (cm)；
H2-- 7 recording distance communicating pipe of ultrasonic material level meter 11 bottom height, unit is (cm)；
H3-- 7 recording distance communicating pipe of ultrasonic material level meter 11 liquid level height, unit is (cm)；
Patent of the present invention also has other forms, such as：Bucker internally makees dividing plate, can also form connection effect.Water
Level can change electrolevel into, can also reach horizontal effect.But as long as equipped with hydraulic press, ultrasound above bucker
There is a sample stage ripple level meter and drip irrigation pipe, lower section, and hydraulic press, ultrasonic material level meter, drip irrigation pipe and sample stage can be according to
The size adjusting position of sample.Tank water inlet is provided with magnetic valve, and the mud discharging mouth in bottom angled face is provided with motor-driven valve, two position
Display, also overfall.Sink deck is provided with level meter.Measuring pump water inlet is provided with filter.These are all this technology sides
The category of case, any modification in technical scheme change the technical scope for belonging to patent of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device, including it is PLC control cabinet, measuring pump, drip irrigation pipe, level meter, anti-
Water cover, hydraulic press and ultrasonic material level meter, water-permeable brick sample are lain on the stainless steel plate sample stage with rubber blanket, square
Bucker below carry rubber ring, there is communicating pipe side, and there are hydraulic press, ultrasonic material level meter and drip irrigation pipe, tank in surface
Four bottom of the pillar are provided with leveling nut, have level meter, overflow pipe and the water inlet pipe with magnetic valve, side to have liquid above tank
Position indicator, inclined bottom surface mud discharging mouth are provided with motor-driven valve and drainpipe, and measuring pump is provided with filter, electronic flowmeter and drip irrigation
Pipe, electronic component are all connected with PLC control cabinet, and PLC control cabinet is connected with computer, it is characterised in that including：
-- bucker side is communicated with pipe, for showing stable liquid level；
-- hydraulic press is provided with above bucker, pressure is applied to bucker and sand base water-permeable brick, reaches the effect of waterproof；
-- bucker and ultrasonic material level meter is respectively equipped with directly over communicating pipe, for monitoring liquid level in real time.
A kind of 2. full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described is anti-
Water cover side is provided with the communicating pipe concordant with bucker, and dividing plate is made inside bucker.
A kind of 3. full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described is anti-
Transportable hydraulic press is provided with above water cover.
4. a kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Can be according to saturating
The size of water brick sample, the size of the stainless steel plate sample stage with rubber blanket is adjusted, change the size of bucker, drip irrigation pipe can be with
Increase and decrease according to the size of bucker, hydraulic press and ultrasonic material level meter can be moved on slide rail according to the position of bucker
Corresponding position.
5. a kind of method of full-automatic water permeability coefficient of water permeable brick detection device detection coefficient of permeability, step are as follows：
（1）Sample is put into drying box and is dried to mass change no more than 0.1%；
（2）Taken out after the sample of drying is soaked into 20min in distilled water；
（3）According to the size of sample, appropriate width is arrived into the stainless steel plate sample stage regulation with rubber blanket, sample is just being faced
On be placed on the stainless steel plate sample stage with rubber blanket, adjust leveling nut, shown to level meter horizontal, select suitable size
Bucker, adjust the position of hydraulic press, drip irrigation pipe, ultrasonic material level meter and ultrasonic material level meter, open PLC control cabinet；
（4）Record bucker floor space S1With connected entrance floor space S2, the height H of ultrasonic material level meter recording distance water-permeable brick1,
Ultrasonic material level meter recording distance connects the height H of bottom of the tube2, setting metering pump discharge acceleration V "；
（5）Click starts, and metering pump discharge constantly increases, and drip irrigation pipe realizes that simulation light rain increases to the process of heavy rain, electron stream
Gauge measures instantaneous delivery VD, the instantaneous height H of ultrasonic material level meter recording distance liquid level3, computer software is according to formula (1-1)
Permeation rate, when numerical stability, as water-permeable brick permeation rate are calculated in real time
( ) (1-1)
V-- permeation rate maximums, unit are milliliter [mL/ (mincm every square centimeter per minute2)]；
VD-- the instantaneous delivery that electronic flowmeter measures, unit are that milliliter is per minute（mL/min）；
V " -- flow acceleration, unit are every square of minute of milliliter（mL/min2）；
V0- communicating pipe horizontal pipe partial volume, unit is（cm3）；
S1The floor space of-bucker, unit are（cm2）；
S2- communicating pipe vertical pipe floor space, unit is（cm2）；
H1-- the height of ultrasonic material level meter recording distance water-permeable brick, unit are（cm）；
H2-- ultrasonic material level meter recording distance connects the height of bottom of the tube, and unit is（cm）；
H3-- ultrasonic material level meter recording distance communicating pipe liquid level height, unit is（cm）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510812148.XA CN105403496B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device and its detection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510812148.XA CN105403496B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device and its detection method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105403496A CN105403496A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| CN105403496B true CN105403496B (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=55469121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510812148.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105403496B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device and its detection method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105403496B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106290110B (en) * | 2016-08-14 | 2018-11-09 | 庄明彬 | A kind of mosaic tiles water-proof performance testing apparatus |
| CN106290072B (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2019-01-18 | 许陈菲 | A kind of mosaic tiles water imbibition detection device |
| CN113029891B (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2022-09-20 | 山西大地华基建材科技有限公司 | Demonstration device for water permeability of reaction permeable brick |
| CN114279926B (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2024-02-13 | 安徽省红顺新材料科技有限责任公司 | Brick rate of permeating water check out test set permeates water |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19519275A1 (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1995-12-14 | Fead Gmbh Forschungs Und Entwi | Testing resistance of porous construction-building materials e.g. bricks to frost |
| CN101514951A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-08-26 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Permeability coefficient detector of water permeable brick and detecting method thereof |
| CN102192869A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-21 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Apparatus and method for detecting permeable performance of permeable material product |
| CN202974811U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-06-05 | 河南省耕生耐火材料有限公司 | Device for measuring permeation volume of air bricks |
| CN104266953A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-07 | 许昌金科建筑清运有限公司 | Full-automatic permeation coefficient detection instrument and method for water permeable bricks |
| CN204666478U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-23 | 北京市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 | A kind of permeability coefficient detector |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201510812148.XA patent/CN105403496B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19519275A1 (en) * | 1995-05-22 | 1995-12-14 | Fead Gmbh Forschungs Und Entwi | Testing resistance of porous construction-building materials e.g. bricks to frost |
| CN101514951A (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-08-26 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Permeability coefficient detector of water permeable brick and detecting method thereof |
| CN102192869A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-21 | 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 | Apparatus and method for detecting permeable performance of permeable material product |
| CN202974811U (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-06-05 | 河南省耕生耐火材料有限公司 | Device for measuring permeation volume of air bricks |
| CN104266953A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-01-07 | 许昌金科建筑清运有限公司 | Full-automatic permeation coefficient detection instrument and method for water permeable bricks |
| CN204666478U (en) * | 2015-06-16 | 2015-09-23 | 北京市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 | A kind of permeability coefficient detector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105403496A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105403496B (en) | A kind of full-automatic water-permeable brick permeation rate detection device and its detection method | |
| CN105588796B (en) | A kind of device of accurate quick measure soil permeability coefficient | |
| CN102890147B (en) | Test system for simulating pore-fissure double-medium seepage hydraulic characteristics | |
| CN102192869B (en) | Apparatus and method for detecting permeable performance of permeable material product | |
| CN106771087A (en) | A kind of simulation rainfall in field analogue means and its application process | |
| CN108593502A (en) | A kind of groundwater flow modeling device and monitoring method | |
| CN211505531U (en) | Device for testing heavy metal adsorption capacity of pervious concrete pavement structure | |
| CN209069798U (en) | A kind of darcy permeability test instrument | |
| CN203101231U (en) | Fast testing device for seepage coefficient of macroporous concrete | |
| CN110308084B (en) | Real-time measuring device for simulating real working environment and permeability coefficient change of permeable bricks | |
| CN106840989A (en) | A kind of method and experimental rig for detecting construction refuse regenerated concrete water suction Permeable characteristic | |
| CN105256860A (en) | Pressure-superposed water supply pressure-stabilized tank and method for measuring gas missing amount | |
| CN108801875A (en) | The laterally abutted anisotropic unsaturated soil rainfall infiltration apparatus for demonstrating of one kind and method | |
| CN206114481U (en) | Test device that water permeability that absorbs water recycled concrete detected | |
| CN207600824U (en) | A kind of soil sample humidifying device for surveying body change | |
| CN110093911A (en) | A kind of horizontal-hole blasting test device under Soft Ground Improved By Vacuum Preloading treatment conditions | |
| CN207472718U (en) | A kind of analogue observation device of rainfall on slope land deep layer Infiltration characteristics | |
| CN216377642U (en) | Denitrification test device | |
| CN113552037B (en) | Device and method for testing dual-porosity seepage parameters of garbage | |
| CN210953734U (en) | Device for measuring permeability coefficient and purification performance of filter material | |
| CN207832638U (en) | A kind of combined water permeability coefficient of water permeable brick detection device | |
| CN203981550U (en) | A kind of flexible barrier material infiltration dissolved corrosion test device | |
| CN208155797U (en) | A kind of concrete permeable factor detection device | |
| CN106769789B (en) | High-efficiency permeable concrete permeability electronic detector and operation method thereof | |
| CN208705200U (en) | A kind of test device of concrete for plant growth coefficient of permeability |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Xiong Zhaoming Inventor after: Xiao Rui Inventor before: Xiong Zhaoming |
|
| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171212 Termination date: 20211120 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |