CN105401663B - A kind of heat-preserving wall - Google Patents

A kind of heat-preserving wall Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105401663B
CN105401663B CN201510693279.0A CN201510693279A CN105401663B CN 105401663 B CN105401663 B CN 105401663B CN 201510693279 A CN201510693279 A CN 201510693279A CN 105401663 B CN105401663 B CN 105401663B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
zinc
layer
coated wire
phase
hollow plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201510693279.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105401663A (en
Inventor
阮兵
戴旻
周蓉
夏洪卫
刘克金
徐铁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Automobile Industry Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Automobile Industry Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Automobile Industry Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical China Automobile Industry Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510693279.0A priority Critical patent/CN105401663B/en
Publication of CN105401663A publication Critical patent/CN105401663A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105401663B publication Critical patent/CN105401663B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/001—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing unburned clay
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/005—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/12—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/16—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22C—ALLOYS
    • C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
    • C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/34—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
    • C23C2/36—Elongated material
    • C23C2/38—Wires; Tubes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of low-cost high-strength heat-preserving wall, by setting hollow plate and setting galvanized steel wire netting, and the material of sheet material and the material of steel wire are improved so that in the case where ensureing low cost, intensity, which has, to be greatly improved, and heat-insulating property can reach standard.

Description

A kind of heat-preserving wall
Technical field
The invention belongs to building field, more particularly to a kind of heat-preserving wall.
Background technology
In the prior art, it is common to use solid brick or hollow brick building constructions partition wall, play insulation, waterproof, heat-insulated Effect.Also there is special external-wall heat-insulation material, be typically pure organic materials, also there are some high-grade external wall thermal insulations at present Layer product, it can realize the effect of fireproof heat insulating and sound insulation, but its cost is higher.How to find a kind of cost rationally and Intensity and heat insulation effect and relatively good heat-preserving wall just turn into the technical problem that a kind of urgent need solves.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of low-cost high-strength heat-preserving wall.
Realized especially by following technological means：
A kind of low-cost high-strength heat-preserving wall, includes successively from inside to outside：Main wall body, internal layer screed, hollow plate Layer, outer layer screed and outer layer decorative layer, netted galvanized steel is set in internal layer screed, hollow plate layer and outer layer screed Silk, one of the netted zinc-coated wire is arranged on internal layer screed inner surface and is contacted with main wall body, and other end is arranged on outer layer In screed, through hollow plate layer；
The main material of sheet material of the hollow plate layer is：45 ~ 52wt% aluminum oxide, 10 ~ 15 wt % clay, 10 ~ 18wt% carborundum and 3 ~ 5wt% cellulose ether；
The hollow plate layer is that middle part is hollow, and both sides vertical direction sets sheet material, is horizontally disposed with gusset, passes through galvanized steel The structure that silk is reinforced,
The material of the zinc-coated wire contains by mass percentage：C：0.68 ~ 0.82%, Si：0.10 ~ 0.26%, Mn： 1.0 ~ 1.2%, Cr：0.2 ~ 0.3%, V：0.02 ~ 0.08%, Cu：0.06 ~ 0.12%, Rare-Earth Ce：0.02 ~ 0.06%, surplus be Fe and Inevitable impurity, the zinc-coated wire outer surface heat zinc-aluminium-alloy, wherein Al in zinc-aluminium-alloy：16 ~ 22wt%, surplus For Zn and inevitable impurity；A diameter of 1.6 ~ 2.2mm of the zinc-coated wire.
Preferably, in the microstructure of the zinc-coated wire, 65 ~ 75% ferritic phase is contained with volume percentage, 1 ~ 10% pearly-lustre body phase, 2 ~ 8% martensitic phase, and in ferritic phase Mn concentration be the second phase in Mn concentration 50 ~ 61%。
Effect of the invention is that：
1, by setting hollow plate layer, it is incubated by internal almost closed air, avoids a large amount of brush and protect Thermo-paint forms the input of heat-insulation layer, if it is desired to strengthening heat insulation effect, it is reachable only to need very thin brushing one layer of heat preservation dope layer To the effect for strengthening insulation.
2, pass through the reasonably combined of galvanized steel wire netting and hollow plate layer so that in the case of insulation, improve the wall The intensity of surface layer, it is therefore prevented that the safety problem that wall slides or dropped, while alleviating the gross weight of heat-preserving wall, prolong The durability of wall is grown.
3, by being improved to the material of sheet material so that it is more suitable for the weight of heat-preserving wall and intensity；By right The improvement of zinc-coated wire constituent content and microstructure so that its in the case where largely not adding outer added elements, with compared with High intensity and certain corrosion resistance, by being improved to the alloy compositions of zinc coat so that the holding of its zinc coat is strong Degree and corrosion resistance are greatly improved.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of low-cost high-strength heat-preserving wall, includes successively from inside to outside：Main wall body, internal layer screed, hollow plate Layer, outer layer screed and outer layer decorative layer, netted galvanized steel is set in internal layer screed, hollow plate layer and outer layer screed Silk, one of the netted zinc-coated wire is arranged on internal layer screed inner surface and is contacted with main wall body, and other end is arranged on outer layer In screed, through hollow plate layer；
The main material of sheet material of the hollow plate layer is：48wt% aluminum oxide, 12 wt % clay, 15wt% carbon The cellulose ether of SiClx and 3.8wt%；
The hollow plate layer is that middle part is hollow, and both sides vertical direction sets sheet material, is horizontally disposed with gusset, passes through galvanized steel The structure that silk is reinforced,
The material of the zinc-coated wire contains by mass percentage：C：0.81%, Si：0.16%, Mn：1.1%, Cr： 0.25%, V：0.03%, Cu：0.08%, Rare-Earth Ce：0.03%, surplus is Fe and inevitable impurity, the zinc-coated wire outer surface Al in hot dip allumen, wherein zinc-aluminium-alloy：18wt%, surplus are Zn and inevitable impurity；The zinc-coated wire A diameter of 1.8mm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of low-cost high-strength heat-preserving wall, includes successively from inside to outside：Main wall body, internal layer screed, hollow plate Layer, outer layer screed and outer layer decorative layer, netted galvanized steel is set in internal layer screed, hollow plate layer and outer layer screed Silk, one of the netted zinc-coated wire is arranged on internal layer screed inner surface and is contacted with main wall body, and other end is arranged on outer layer In screed, through hollow plate layer；
The main material of sheet material of the hollow plate layer is：46wt% aluminum oxide, 12 wt % clay, 16wt% carbon The cellulose ether of SiClx and 3.8wt%；
The hollow plate layer is that middle part is hollow, and both sides vertical direction sets sheet material, is horizontally disposed with gusset, passes through galvanized steel The structure that silk is reinforced,
The material of the zinc-coated wire contains by mass percentage：C：0.69%, Si：0.19%, Mn：1.09%, Cr： 0.26%, V：0.068%, Cu：0.088%, Rare-Earth Ce：0.05%, surplus is Fe and inevitable impurity, the zinc-coated wire appearance Face hot dip allumen, wherein Al in zinc-aluminium-alloy：20wt%, surplus are Zn and inevitable impurity；The zinc-coated wire A diameter of 1.9mm.In the microstructure of the zinc-coated wire, 68% ferritic phase, 9% pearl are contained with volume percentage Body of light phase, 6% martensitic phase, and Mn concentration is 58% of Mn concentration in the second phase in ferritic phase.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of heat-preserving wall, includes successively from inside to outside：Main wall body, internal layer screed, hollow plate layer, outer layer screed and Outer layer decorative layer, it is characterised in that netted zinc-coated wire is set in internal layer screed, hollow plate layer and outer layer screed, One of the netted zinc-coated wire is arranged on internal layer screed inner surface and contacted with main wall body, and other end is arranged on outer layer mortar In layer, through hollow plate layer；
The main material of sheet material of the hollow plate layer is：Clay, the 10 ~ 15wt% of 45 ~ 52wt% aluminum oxide, 10 ~ 12 wt % Carborundum and 3 ~ 5wt% cellulose ether；
The hollow plate layer is that middle part is hollow, and both sides vertical direction sets sheet material, is horizontally disposed with gusset, is entered by zinc-coated wire The structure that row is reinforced,
The material of the zinc-coated wire contains by mass percentage：C：0.81 ~ 0.82%, Si：0.10 ~ 0.16%, Mn：1.0~ 1.09%, Cr：0.26 ~ 0.3%, V：0.02 ~ 0.03%, Cu：0.06 ~ 0.12%, Rare-Earth Ce：0.02 ~ 0.06%, surplus is for Fe and not Evitable impurity, the zinc-coated wire outer surface heat zinc-aluminium-alloy, wherein Al in zinc-aluminium-alloy：16 ~ 22wt%, surplus are Zn and inevitable impurity；A diameter of 1.6 ~ 2.2mm of the zinc-coated wire；
In the microstructure of the zinc-coated wire, 65 ~ 75% ferritic phase, 1 ~ 10% pearlite are contained with volume percentage Phase, 2 ~ 8% martensitic phase, and Mn concentration is 50 ~ 61% of Mn concentration in the second phase in ferritic phase.
2. heat-preserving wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the microstructure of the zinc-coated wire, with volume Percentages contain 68 ~ 75% ferritic phase, 1 ~ 9% pearly-lustre body phase, 2 ~ 6% martensitic phase, and in ferritic phase Mn it is dense Spend for 50 ~ 61% of Mn concentration in the second phase.
CN201510693279.0A 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 A kind of heat-preserving wall Active CN105401663B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510693279.0A CN105401663B (en) 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 A kind of heat-preserving wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510693279.0A CN105401663B (en) 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 A kind of heat-preserving wall

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105401663A CN105401663A (en) 2016-03-16
CN105401663B true CN105401663B (en) 2017-12-29

Family

ID=55467383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510693279.0A Active CN105401663B (en) 2015-10-21 2015-10-21 A kind of heat-preserving wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105401663B (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH073918A (en) * 1991-10-11 1995-01-06 Toho Kenzai:Kk Simple construction partition wall
JP5786316B2 (en) * 2010-01-22 2015-09-30 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 High-strength hot-dip galvanized steel sheet excellent in workability and impact resistance and method for producing the same
CN103898413B (en) * 2014-03-18 2016-01-20 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 V n micro alloying frotton steel and preparation method thereof
CN204531061U (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-08-05 天津伯仲佳和化工有限公司 A kind of energy-saving heat-insulating wall
CN204703320U (en) * 2015-05-15 2015-10-14 山东聊建集团有限公司 The cast-in-place external mold compound insulation system of a kind of fibre reinforced cement steel wire net rack

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN105401663A (en) 2016-03-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR101306632B1 (en) Spray-type nonflammable insulating material composition and production method and coating method thereof
CN107162519A (en) A kind of wall fire-retardant heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN105401663B (en) A kind of heat-preserving wall
CN104058680B (en) High water proof fire retardant thermal insulation mortar and preparation method thereof
CN102617180A (en) Porous foamed ceramic and preparation method thereof
CN105541237A (en) High toughness heatproof decorative construction material
CN105544786A (en) Wall capable of releasing negative oxygen ions
CN102585621B (en) Smell purified and energy-saving decorating paint
CN202202429U (en) Fireproofing, heat-insulation and decoration integrated system
CN105544788A (en) Environment-friendly wall
CN106145864A (en) Body of wall fire-retardant heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN108996919A (en) Through color it is neutral can tempering list silver low-radiation coated glass and preparation method thereof
CN103540180A (en) Metal-based nano antibacterial coating material as well as preparation method thereof
CN100572330C (en) Tectum with composite sheet of antibiotic and air-cleaning function
CN105038454A (en) Building energy-saving thin-layer paint and preparation method therefor
CN105220786A (en) A kind of building heat preserving puigging
CN105038455B (en) A kind of infrared thermal insulation building thin coatings and preparation method thereof
CN105178455A (en) Fireproof insulating layer of building exterior wall
CN104387009B (en) Building inorganic refuse external wall insulation method
CN103451497A (en) Aluminum alloy section
CN105369914A (en) Fireproof and silent external wall insulation structure
CN104594588A (en) Novel composite thermal insulation thin-wall exterior wall board
CN101386944A (en) Corrosion resistant magnesium alloy and compound material containing corrosion resistant magnesium alloy and preparation method thereof
CN205088889U (en) Outer wall coating structure
CN207392587U (en) A kind of assembled receives micropore Self-insulation wall plate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Ruan Bing

Inventor after: Dai Min

Inventor after: Zhou Rong

Inventor after: Xia Hongwei

Inventor after: Liu Kejin

Inventor after: Xu Tie

Inventor before: Zhang Lei

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20171129

Address after: 300113 No. 591 Changjiang Road, Tianjin, Nankai District

Applicant after: AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING CORPORATION

Address before: Linhe district the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 015000 Bayannaoer Limin Street No. 3-3

Applicant before: Zhang Lei

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant