CN105401660A - Waterproof structure of toilet and water collecting tank - Google Patents
Waterproof structure of toilet and water collecting tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN105401660A CN105401660A CN201510809369.1A CN201510809369A CN105401660A CN 105401660 A CN105401660 A CN 105401660A CN 201510809369 A CN201510809369 A CN 201510809369A CN 105401660 A CN105401660 A CN 105401660A
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- toilet
- catch basin
- gutter
- collecting tank
- water collecting
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Abstract
The invention relates to a waterproof structure of a toilet and belongs to the technical field of building decoration. The waterproof structure solves the problems that in the prior art, the waterproof effect of the toilet is poor, and a waterproof structure is likely to fail. The waterproof structure of the toilet comprises a toilet sinking caisson, a water collecting tank is arranged in the position, below a sprinkling area, in the toilet sinking caisson. A water draining opening is formed in the bottom of the water collecting tank. A concrete layer is arranged in the water collecting tank. A floor tile is arranged on the top of the water collecting tank. A draining device capable of being connected with a draining pipeline is arranged at the draining opening. The water collecting tank is made of waterproof materials. According to the waterproof structure of the toilet, the water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the sprinkling area with the largest water seepage amount, accumulated water seeping into the water collecting tank can be drained out in time, and therefore permeation of a wall due to long-term accumulation of water seeping into the toilet sinking caisson can be effectively avoided, and waterproof strength is improved effectively; and the water collecting tank is made of high-strength materials, and therefore stability of the waterproof structure is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building decoration technology field, relate to a kind of design of toilet waterproofing structure, particularly water-tight device between a kind of novel sanitation.
Background technology
Along with the rise of bath culture, the quality requirements of people to washroom is also more and more higher.Current building toilet is generally taked to fall plate process, makes washroom have caisset, and washroom adopts the object of caisset to be facilitate co-layer draining stringing to install.The maximum problem that building toilet faces is waterproof, seepage control drain process, and for avoiding washroom to occur seepage, what the most often adopt at present is " blocking up " and " dredging " two kinds of modes.
Antiseep it mode of " blocking up " in washroom generally adopts waterproofing materials layered shaping, its Main Function be by water blocking in caisson of toilet.But the leak stopping mode of current this waterproofing materials layered shaping fundamentally can not solve the problem of seepage, washroom occurs that the phenomenon of seepage is still very outstanding, its reason is that the water mineralization pressure penetrated in caisson from accomodation ground penetrates waterproofing course and causes seepage, in addition, because building has the physical characteristic of expanding with heat and contract with cold, waterproofing materials very easily forms space after expanding with heat and contract with cold, and causes seepage in toilet.Especially the shower area of washroom, because hot water is commonly used in shower, make to cold and heat succeed each other below shower area, waterproofing materials is more easily aging and lost efficacy.In addition, after house service life is longer, can sedimentation be produced, and in washroom, even if produce extremely small sedimentation, also the waterproof coating that waterproofing materials is formed can be torn and cause waterproof failure.In addition, existing waterproof coating only can do waterproofing work on cast-in-place floor, for the floor that precast plate (five orifice plates) is built, because precast plate is originally as hollow, and good water permeability, the floor that existing waterproof type cannot be built at precast plate does waterproofing work.
Antiseep it mode of " dredging " in washroom just occurs recent years, it is generally arrange secondary drainage mechanism in caisson of toilet, if China Patent No. is 201010151368.X, the applying date is on April 14th, 2010, name is called " a kind of toilet waterproofing structure and construction method ", it is from bottom to top provided with the first waterproofing course in caisson of toilet, ceramic filtration layer, first mortar leveling layer and the second waterproofing course, secondary drainage mouth is provided with in ceramic filtration layer, class concrete skeleton layer is from bottom to top provided with successively between the first waterproofing course and ceramic filtration layer, second mortar leveling layer and the 3rd waterproofing course.This caisson of toilet waterproof construction is comparatively complicated, and waterproof effect is undesirable; Because its main contents system construction method, not easy to operate in the middle of reality, special secondary drainage mouth to arrange position obviously substantially the same with prior art, have passed through bottom caisson, easily form hidden leakage defect; In addition, use ceramic filtration layer easily to be blocked by secondary drainage mouth, cause secondary drainage failure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose a kind of structure simple, the toilet waterproofing structure of good water-proof effect.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of toilet waterproofing structure, comprise caisson of toilet, be positioned in described caisson of toilet below shower area and be provided with catch basin, outfall is provided with bottom described catch basin, layer of concrete is provided with in described catch basin, described catch basin top arranges wood floor bolck, and described outfall place is provided with the dewatering installation that can connect sewer pipe, and described catch basin adopts waterproofing materials to make.
The effect of caisson of toilet structure is in washroom, form the waterproof box body be hedged off from the outer world, make the ponding in washroom impermeable enter metope.This waterproof construction has increased the catch basin being specifically designed to and collecting shower area infiltration newly on the basis of former caisson of toilet structure, catch basin adopts waterproofing materials to make, can reach completely waterproof, and it is firm in structure stable, not expanding with heat and contract with cold by body of wall, even body of wall is loosening to be affected.Catch basin is open-topped channel-shaped, catch basin size is slightly larger than shower area domain sizes, object is water or a water spattered of collecting shower area spilling, bottom catch basin, outfall is set, outfall connects sewer pipe, ponding on wood floor bolck can directly be discharged along this outfall by pipeline, and the ponding infiltrating catch basin is also discharged by this outfall, prevents the ponding penetrated in caisson of toilet from cannot discharge generation peculiar smell for a long time.
In above-mentioned toilet waterproofing structure, described dewatering installation comprises the lower gutter being fixedly arranged on outfall place, described lower gutter lower end connects sewer pipe, described lower gutter upper end is provided with a step, be close to catch basin bottom surface bottom described step, described step upper end is provided with reinforcing rib.
The effect of lower gutter is the ponding infiltrated in catch basin to discharge, by arranging reinforcing rib, strengthen the structural strength of lower gutter on the one hand, on the other hand between each reinforcing rib, be formed with aquaporin, the ponding bottom catch basin to be flowed in lower gutter along crossing aquaporin and discharges along sewer pipe.
In above-mentioned toilet waterproofing structure, described dewatering installation also comprises the upper gutter be arranged in catch basin, described upper gutter top is concordant with wood floor bolck for installing floor drain, described upper gutter lower end is inserted in lower gutter, and described upper gutter external diameter is less than lower gutter internal diameter.
The effect of upper gutter is the ponding produced in shower area to flow to upper gutter from ground leak, and flow into lower gutter along upper gutter, upper gutter stretches into lower gutter certain depth, effect is ponding effectively to discharge, prevent ponding from flowing backwards, upper gutter inserts the upper end of lower gutter, and upper gutter external diameter is less than lower gutter internal diameter, and object is that forming certain gap discharges along lower gutter for the water in catch basin.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of catch basin applying to above-mentioned waterproof construction, it comprises catch basin body, and described body is open-topped channel-shaped, and described body adopts waterproofing materials to make.
Above-mentioned in the catch basin of toilet waterproofing structure, described body is rectangle channel-shaped, and described base side wall thickness is 1 ~ 10mm; Described body bottom portion thickness is 2 ~ 10mm.
Above-mentioned in the catch basin of toilet waterproofing structure, described body is rectangle channel-shaped, and described base side wall thickness is 5mm; Described body bottom portion thickness is 8mm.
Above-mentioned in the catch basin of toilet waterproofing structure, described body is circular arc, comprises two right-angle sides and the circular arc being connected two right-angle sides.Wall is close to for some and doorframe is the shower house of arc, both sides can be made and paste wall, 3rd limit is concentric and radius is a bit larger tham shower house cambered surface radius 50 ~ 200mm with the arc-shaped side of shower house, shower water is flowed out or the water that permeates when crack between a door and its frame drips and spatters to shower house is still collected by catch basin from shower house edge.
Above-mentioned in the catch basin of toilet waterproofing structure, described body adopts EVA material to make.EVA is ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, it has closedcells structure, do not absorb water, moistureproof, water resistance is good, corrosion-resistant, antibacterial, nontoxic, tasteless, pollution-free, be easy to carry out hot pressing, cut out, gluing, the processing such as laminating, resilience and tension stress high, toughness is high, has good shockproof, shock-absorbing capacity etc., is particularly suitable for doing waterproofing materials.
Above-mentioned in the catch basin of toilet waterproofing structure, described body adopt some layers of alkali-free glass fiber cloth successively staggered gummed form.
Compared with prior art, this toilet waterproofing structure by arranging catch basin bottom the maximum shower area of water percolating capacity, and the ponding infiltrated in catch basin is discharged in time, can effectively prevent the water infiltrated in caisson of toilet from saving bit by bit for a long time causes body of wall to permeate, effectively improve waterproof strength, and adopt high-strength material to make catch basin, promote the stability of waterproof construction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of this toilet waterproofing structure;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram after this catch basin is provided with dewatering installation;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of this catch basin.
In figure, 1, caisson of toilet; 2, catch basin; 3, outfall; 4, layer of concrete; 5, wood floor bolck; 6, lower gutter; 61, step; 62, reinforcing rib; 7, upper gutter.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, this toilet waterproofing structure, comprise caisson of toilet 1, be positioned in described caisson of toilet 1 below shower area and be provided with catch basin 2, be provided with outfall 3 bottom described catch basin 2, be provided with layer of concrete 4 in described catch basin 2, described catch basin 2 top arranges wood floor bolck 5, described outfall 3 place is provided with the dewatering installation that can connect sewer pipe, and described catch basin 2 adopts waterproofing materials to make.Dewatering installation comprises the lower gutter 6 being fixedly arranged on outfall 3 place, described lower gutter 6 lower end connects sewer pipe, described lower gutter 6 upper end is provided with a step 61, is close to catch basin 2 bottom surface bottom described step 61, and described step 61 upper end is provided with reinforcing rib 62.Described dewatering installation also comprises the upper gutter 7 be arranged in catch basin 2, described upper gutter 7 top is concordant with wood floor bolck 5 for installing floor drain, described upper gutter 7 lower end is inserted in lower gutter 6, and described upper gutter 7 external diameter is less than lower gutter 6 internal diameter.
The effect of caisson of toilet 1 structure is in washroom, form the waterproof box body be hedged off from the outer world, make the ponding in washroom impermeable enter metope.This waterproof construction has increased the catch basin 2 being specifically designed to and collecting shower area infiltration newly on the basis of former caisson of toilet 1 structure, catch basin 2 adopts waterproofing materials to make, can reach completely waterproof, and it is firm in structure stable, not expanding with heat and contract with cold by body of wall, even body of wall is loosening to be affected.Catch basin 2 is in open-topped channel-shaped, catch basin 2 size is slightly larger than shower area domain sizes, object is water or a water spattered of collecting shower area spilling, outfall 3 is set bottom catch basin 2, outfall 3 connects sewer pipe, ponding on wood floor bolck 5 can directly be discharged along this outfall 3 by pipeline, and the ponding infiltrating catch basin 2 is also discharged by this outfall 3, prevents the ponding penetrated in caisson of toilet 1 from cannot discharge generation peculiar smell for a long time.
The effect of lower gutter 6 is the ponding infiltrated in catch basin 2 to discharge, by arranging reinforcing rib 62, strengthen the structural strength of lower gutter 6 on the one hand, on the other hand between each reinforcing rib 62, be formed with aquaporin, the ponding bottom catch basin 2 to be flowed in lower gutter 6 along crossing aquaporin and discharges along sewer pipe.The effect of upper gutter 7 is the ponding produced in shower area to flow to upper gutter 7 from ground leak, and flow into lower gutter 6 along upper gutter 7, upper gutter 7 stretches into lower gutter 6 certain depth, effect is ponding effectively to discharge, prevent ponding from flowing backwards, upper gutter 7 inserts the upper end of lower gutter 6, and upper gutter 7 external diameter is less than lower gutter 6 internal diameter, and object is that forming certain gap discharges along lower gutter 6 for the water in catch basin 2.
Catch basin 2 comprises catch basin 2 body, and body is open-topped rectangle channel-shaped, and described base side wall thickness is 5mm; Described body bottom portion thickness is 8mm.Body adopt some layers of alkali-free glass fiber cloth successively staggered gummed form.
This toilet waterproofing structure by arranging catch basin 2 bottom the maximum shower area of water percolating capacity, and the ponding infiltrated in catch basin 2 is discharged in time, can effectively prevent the water infiltrated in caisson of toilet 1 from saving bit by bit for a long time causes body of wall to permeate, effectively improve waterproof strength, and adopt high-strength material to make catch basin 2, promote the stability of waterproof construction.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (9)
1. a toilet waterproofing structure, comprise caisson of toilet, be positioned in described caisson of toilet below shower area and be provided with catch basin, outfall is provided with bottom described catch basin, layer of concrete is provided with in described catch basin, described catch basin top arranges wood floor bolck, and described outfall place is provided with the dewatering installation that can connect sewer pipe, and described catch basin adopts waterproofing materials to make.
2. toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dewatering installation comprises the lower gutter being fixedly arranged on outfall place, described lower gutter lower end connects sewer pipe, described lower gutter upper end is provided with a step, be close to catch basin bottom surface bottom described step, described step upper end is provided with reinforcing rib.
3. toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described dewatering installation also comprises the upper gutter be arranged in catch basin, described upper gutter top is concordant with wood floor bolck for installing floor drain, described upper gutter lower end is inserted in lower gutter, and described upper gutter external diameter is less than lower gutter internal diameter.
4. for a catch basin for toilet waterproofing structure, it comprises catch basin body, and described body is open-topped channel-shaped, and described body adopts waterproofing materials to make.
5. the catch basin for toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described body is rectangle channel-shaped, and described base side wall thickness is 1 ~ 10mm; Described body bottom portion thickness is 2 ~ 10mm.
6. the catch basin for toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described body is rectangle channel-shaped, and described base side wall thickness is 5mm; Described body bottom portion thickness is 8mm.
7. the catch basin for toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 4, described body cross-section is fan-shaped, comprises two right-angle sides and the arc-shaped edges being connected two right-angle sides.
8. the catch basin for toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, is characterized in that, described body adopts EVA material to make.
9. the catch basin for toilet waterproofing structure according to claim 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, is characterized in that, described body adopt some layers of alkali-free glass fiber cloth successively staggered gummed form.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510809369.1A CN105401660B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of toilet waterproofing structure and catch basin |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510809369.1A CN105401660B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of toilet waterproofing structure and catch basin |
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| CN105401660A true CN105401660A (en) | 2016-03-16 |
| CN105401660B CN105401660B (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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| CN201510809369.1A Active CN105401660B (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A kind of toilet waterproofing structure and catch basin |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476396A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-15 | 黄裕华 | A kind of family expenses caisson type toilet is flushed the toilet energy saver |
| CN110512698A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-29 | 福建统豪卫浴有限公司 | A kind of cleaning type discharge casing |
| CN113482278A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-10-08 | 浙江东鹰装饰工程有限公司 | Waterproof decorative structure of toilet and construction method thereof |
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| JPH0227025A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-01-29 | Murasei Kogyo:Kk | Water proof board for building and construction execution method |
| CN202012114U (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-10-19 | 顾地科技股份有限公司 | Caisson drainer |
| CN202099867U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2012-01-04 | 陆文革 | Device for removing accumulated water |
| CN102767218A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-11-07 | 卫青富 | Frame for bathroom caisson, bathroom caisson and construction method |
| CN103485509A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-01 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Waterproof structure manufacturing method of caisson-type toilet |
| CN205153160U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-13 | 许钢良 | Bathroom waterproof construction and water catch bowl |
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2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201510809369.1A patent/CN105401660B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH0227025A (en) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-01-29 | Murasei Kogyo:Kk | Water proof board for building and construction execution method |
| CN202099867U (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2012-01-04 | 陆文革 | Device for removing accumulated water |
| CN202012114U (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-10-19 | 顾地科技股份有限公司 | Caisson drainer |
| CN102767218A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-11-07 | 卫青富 | Frame for bathroom caisson, bathroom caisson and construction method |
| CN103485509A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-01 | 北京首钢建设集团有限公司 | Waterproof structure manufacturing method of caisson-type toilet |
| CN205153160U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-13 | 许钢良 | Bathroom waterproof construction and water catch bowl |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107476396A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-12-15 | 黄裕华 | A kind of family expenses caisson type toilet is flushed the toilet energy saver |
| CN110512698A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-11-29 | 福建统豪卫浴有限公司 | A kind of cleaning type discharge casing |
| CN113482278A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-10-08 | 浙江东鹰装饰工程有限公司 | Waterproof decorative structure of toilet and construction method thereof |
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| CN105401660B (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200825 Address after: No.659, Xucun, Jinan street, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Yushu New Material Technology Co., Ltd Address before: Jie Ting Zhen Qin village 311805 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing Province, Zhuji City, No. 81 Patentee before: Xu Gangliang |
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