CN105398689A - Automatically-adjustable fresh-keeping device for fruit transportation - Google Patents
Automatically-adjustable fresh-keeping device for fruit transportation Download PDFInfo
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- CN105398689A CN105398689A CN201510786233.3A CN201510786233A CN105398689A CN 105398689 A CN105398689 A CN 105398689A CN 201510786233 A CN201510786233 A CN 201510786233A CN 105398689 A CN105398689 A CN 105398689A
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatically-adjustable fresh-keeping device for fruit transportation. The automatically-adjustable fresh-keeping device for fruit transportation comprises a box and a box cover. A partition plate is arranged in the box and disposed horizontally. The interior of the box is divided into a fresh-keeping chamber and a water chamber through the partition plate. The fresh-keeping chamber is located above the water chamber. Ice water is contained in the water chamber, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water chamber, and a plurality of first air jet nozzles are arranged at the end, located in the water chamber, of the air inlet pipe. A plurality of first plates are arranged in the fresh-keeping chamber in the X direction at equal intervals. A plurality of second plates are arranged in the fresh-keeping chamber in the Y direction at equal intervals. The first plates perpendicularly intersect with the second plates. The fresh-keeping chamber is divided into a plurality of storage chambers through the first plates and the second plates. A first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the position, located at the bottom of any storage chamber, of the partition plate. The axes of the first through holes and the axes of the second through holes are both arranged in the Z direction, and the first through holes and the second through holes both deviate from the central axes of the storage chambers. The box cover is provided with an air outlet pipe, and an inlet of the air outlet pipe is communicated with the fresh-keeping chamber. The automatically-adjustable fresh-keeping device for fruit transportation has good heat preservation and humidity preservation effects and can carry out exchange of air inside and outside the box.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to transport fruits equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device.
Background technology
At present, plastics antistaling box, bubble chamber etc. are mainly contained for the antistaling box that vegetables and fruits are fresh-keeping.Plastics antistaling box has totally-enclosed type insulation can and common plastics transport box etc.; Bubble chamber has totally-enclosed type and vapor-permeable type etc.Totally-enclosed case plastics antistaling box can not carry out the gas exchanges inside and outside antistaling box, is unfavorable for the fresh-keeping of fresh and live agricultural product; Common plastics transport box is then unfavorable for case inside holding and moisturizing, is also unfavorable for the fresh-keeping of fresh and live agricultural product.Totally-enclosed type bubble chamber is the same with totally-enclosed case plastics antistaling box, is unfavorable for the gas exchanges inside and outside case, simultaneously can only single use, is not environmentally friendly product; And although permeability to air bubble chamber can carry out the gas exchanges inside and outside case, heat insulation effect is not good, and is disposable product yet.
Summary of the invention
Based on the technical matters existed in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device.
The self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device of one that the present invention proposes, comprises casing, case lid, wherein:
Be provided with dividing plate in casing, dividing plate is horizontally disposed with, and box house is separated into fresh-keeping chamber and hydroecium by dividing plate, and fresh-keeping chamber is positioned at above hydroecium, is provided with frozen water in hydroecium, is provided with air inlet pipe bottom hydroecium, and air inlet pipe is positioned at hydroecium one end and is provided with multiple first air blast nozzle;
Equidistantly in X direction in fresh-keeping chamber be provided with multiple first plate, first plate is vertically mounted on dividing plate, multiple second plate is provided with along Y-direction is equidistant in fresh-keeping chamber, second plate is vertically mounted on dividing plate, first plate, the second plate intersect vertically, and fresh-keeping chamber is separated into multiple glove room by the first plate, the second plate; Dividing plate is positioned at any one glove room bottom position and is equipped with the first through hole and the second through hole, and the axis of the first through hole, the second through hole is all arranged along Z-direction, and the first through hole, the second through hole all depart from the central axis of glove room;
Case lid is provided with freeing pipe, and freeing pipe import communicates with fresh-keeping chamber.
Preferably, multiple first air blast nozzle to be evenly distributed on centered by air inlet pipe central axis circumferentially, is provided with first flow valve in the first air blast nozzle.
Preferably, in the first through hole, be provided with the second flow valve, in the second through hole, be provided with the 3rd flow valve.
Preferably, freeing pipe is provided with multiple second air blast nozzle away from case lid one end, and the second air blast nozzle to be evenly distributed on centered by freeing pipe circumferentially.
Preferably, the 4th flow valve is equipped with in the second air blast nozzle.
Preferably, be provided with passage in case lid, the case lid position that communicates with any one glove room near casing one end is equipped with gas port, and gas port import is all connected with glove room, and gas port outlet is all connected with passage; Freeing pipe import communicates with passage.
Preferably, also comprise control setup, multiple gas concentration detection apparatus, control setup is connected with first flow valve, the second flow valve, the 3rd flow valve, the 4th flow valve, gas concentration detection apparatus, gas concentration detection apparatus is separately positioned on glove indoor, and gas density detecting device detects the oxygen concentration of the glove indoor at its place in real time, control setup is preset with default oxygen density value, control setup obtains the indoor oxygen density value in real time of glove according to gas density detecting device and is compared with default oxygen density value by glove indoor oxygen concentration value, when glove indoor oxygen concentration value is greater than default oxygen density value, control setup controls the first flow valve augmented flow in first air blast nozzle of 60%, control the second flow valve augmented flow in the first through hole corresponding with this glove room simultaneously or control and the 3rd flow valve augmented flow in the second through hole that this glove room is corresponding, and the 4th flow valve augmented flow controlled in second air blast nozzle of 60%.
In the present invention, before using, in hydroecium, add appropriate frozen water, vegetables to be transported are placed on glove indoor respectively, the vegetables of different cultivars can be placed on different glove rooms, then cover case lid, import air by air inlet pipe in casing.The present invention before importing air in casing, first through frozen water, portion of water can also be taken away while reducing air themperature and enter glove indoor, amount of water is provided for vegetables breathe, there is good heat and moisture preserving effect, can gas exchanges inside and outside case be carried out, meet the requirement of vegetables and fruits transportation fresh-retaining, and can repeatedly use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device that the present invention proposes;
Fig. 2 is the casing birds-eye view of a kind of self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device that the present invention proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the present invention proposes a kind of self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device, comprises casing 1, case lid 2, control setup, multiple gas concentration detection apparatus, wherein:
Dividing plate 3 is provided with in casing 1, dividing plate 3 is horizontally disposed with, casing 1 interior separation is become fresh-keeping chamber and hydroecium 4 by dividing plate 3, fresh-keeping chamber is positioned at above hydroecium 4, be provided with frozen water 8 in hydroecium 4, be provided with air inlet pipe 9 bottom hydroecium 4, air inlet pipe 9 is positioned at hydroecium 4 one end and is provided with multiple first air blast nozzle 10, multiple first air blast nozzle 10 to be evenly distributed on centered by air inlet pipe 9 central axis circumferentially, is provided with first flow valve in the first air blast nozzle 10.
Equidistantly in X direction in fresh-keeping chamber be provided with multiple first plate 5, first plate 5 is vertically mounted on dividing plate 3, multiple second plate 6 is provided with along Y-direction is equidistant in fresh-keeping chamber, second plate 6 is vertically mounted on dividing plate 3, first plate 5, second plate 6 intersects vertically, and fresh-keeping chamber is separated into multiple glove room 7 by the first plate 5, second plate 6; Dividing plate 3 is positioned at any one glove room 7 bottom position and is equipped with the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 12, the axis of the first through hole 11, second through hole 12 is all arranged along Z-direction, first through hole 11, second through hole 12 all departs from the central axis of glove room 7, be provided with the second flow valve in first through hole 11, in the second through hole 12, be provided with the 3rd flow valve.
Be provided with passage 15 in case lid 2, case lid 2 position that communicates with any one glove room 7 near casing 1 one end is equipped with gas port 16, and gas port 16 import is all connected with glove room 7, and gas port 16 exports all to be connected with passage 15; Case lid 2 is provided with freeing pipe 13, and freeing pipe 13 import communicates with passage 15.Freeing pipe 13 is provided with multiple second air blast nozzle 14, second air blast nozzle 14 away from case lid 2 one end and is evenly distributed on centered by freeing pipe 13 circumferentially.The 4th flow valve is equipped with in second air blast nozzle 14.
Control setup is connected with first flow valve, the second flow valve, the 3rd flow valve, the 4th flow valve, gas concentration detection apparatus, gas concentration detection apparatus is separately positioned in glove room 7, and gas density detecting device detects the oxygen concentration in the glove room 7 at its place in real time, control setup is preset with default oxygen density value, control setup obtains real-time oxygen density value in glove room 7 according to gas density detecting device and is compared with default oxygen density value by oxygen density value in glove room 7, when in glove room 7, oxygen density value is greater than default oxygen density value, control setup controls the first flow valve augmented flow in first air blast nozzle 10 of 60%, control the second flow valve augmented flow in the first through hole 11 corresponding with this glove room 7 simultaneously or control and the 3rd flow valve augmented flow in the second through hole 12 that this glove room 7 is corresponding, and the 4th flow valve augmented flow controlled in second air blast nozzle 14 of 60%.
The self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device of one that the present invention proposes, before using, appropriate frozen water 8 is added in hydroecium 4, vegetables to be transported are placed on respectively in glove room 7, the vegetables of different cultivars can be placed on different glove rooms 7, then case lid 2 is covered, in casing 1, air is imported by air inlet pipe 9, before import air in casing 1, first through frozen water 8, can also take away portion of water while reducing air themperature enters in glove room 7, amount of water is provided for vegetables breathe, can according to casing 1 environment, oxygen concentration in automatic control stuff box body 1, to meet the requirement of vegetables and fruits transportation fresh-retaining, there is good heat and moisture preserving effect, gas exchanges inside and outside case can be carried out, and can repeatedly use.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device, is characterized in that, comprises casing (1), case lid (2), wherein:
Dividing plate (3) is provided with in casing (1), dividing plate (3) is horizontally disposed with, casing (1) interior separation is become fresh-keeping chamber and hydroecium (4) by dividing plate (3), fresh-keeping chamber is positioned at hydroecium (4) top, frozen water (8) is provided with in hydroecium (4), hydroecium (4) bottom is provided with air inlet pipe (9), and air inlet pipe (9) is positioned at hydroecium (4) one end and is provided with multiple first air blast nozzle (10);
Equidistantly in X direction in fresh-keeping chamber be provided with multiple first plate (5), first plate (5) is vertically mounted on dividing plate (3), multiple second plate (6) is provided with along Y-direction is equidistant in fresh-keeping chamber, second plate (6) is vertically mounted on dividing plate (3), first plate (5), the second plate (6) intersect vertically, and fresh-keeping chamber is separated into multiple glove room (7) by the first plate (5), the second plate (6); Dividing plate (3) is positioned at any one glove room (7) bottom position and is equipped with the first through hole (11) and the second through hole (12), the axis of the first through hole (11), the second through hole (12) is all arranged along Z-direction, and the first through hole (11), the second through hole (12) all depart from the central axis of glove room (7);
Case lid (2) is provided with freeing pipe (13), and freeing pipe (13) import communicates with fresh-keeping chamber.
2. self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, multiple first air blast nozzle (10) to be evenly distributed on centered by air inlet pipe (9) central axis circumferentially, and the first air blast nozzle is provided with first flow valve in (10).
3. self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the first through hole is provided with the second flow valve in (11), is provided with the 3rd flow valve in the second through hole (12).
4. self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, freeing pipe (13) is provided with multiple second air blast nozzle (14) away from case lid (2) one end, and the second air blast nozzle (14) to be evenly distributed on centered by freeing pipe (13) circumferentially.
5. self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is equipped with the 4th flow valve in the second air blast nozzle (14).
6. the self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, passage (15) is provided with in case lid (2), case lid (2) is equipped with gas port (16) near the position that communicates with any one glove room (7), casing (1) one end, gas port (16) import is all connected with glove room (7), and gas port (16) outlet is all connected with passage (15); Freeing pipe (13) import communicates with passage (15).
7. self-adjustable transport fruits preservation device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, also comprise control setup, multiple gas concentration detection apparatus, control setup is connected with first flow valve, the second flow valve, the 3rd flow valve, the 4th flow valve, gas concentration detection apparatus, gas concentration detection apparatus is separately positioned in glove room (7), and gas density detecting device detects the oxygen concentration in the glove room (7) at its place in real time, control setup is preset with default oxygen density value, control setup obtains real-time oxygen density value in glove room (7) according to gas density detecting device and is compared with default oxygen density value by glove room (7) interior oxygen density value, when in glove room (7), oxygen density value is greater than default oxygen density value, control setup controls the first flow valve augmented flow in first air blast nozzle (10) of 60%, control the second flow valve augmented flow in the first through hole (11) corresponding with this glove room (7) simultaneously or control and the 3rd flow valve augmented flow in the second through hole (12) that this glove room (7) is corresponding, and the 4th flow valve augmented flow controlled in second air blast nozzle (14) of 60%.
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CN201510786233.3A CN105398689B (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | A kind of self-adjustable fruits transport preservation device |
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CN201510786233.3A CN105398689B (en) | 2015-11-14 | 2015-11-14 | A kind of self-adjustable fruits transport preservation device |
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CN105398689B CN105398689B (en) | 2018-10-12 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106035639A (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2016-10-26 | 许庭庭 | Preservation device for kernel fruits |
CN106561533A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江大学 | Waterless alive-keeping transportation box structure for fishes and shrimps |
CN112811012A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-18 | 海口琼侬枝头农业科技有限公司 | Novel fruit transportation protection device |
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CN202670411U (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-01-16 | 苏州国环环境检测有限公司 | Portable sample box capable of refrigerating |
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CN204038192U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-24 | 陈蜀乔 | A kind of fruit preserving box |
CN204173353U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江海洋学院东海科学技术学院 | A kind of seafood deep freezer |
CN204280305U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-22 | 清远清农电商有限公司 | A kind of portable constant temperature cold storage plant being convenient to logistics transportation |
CN204399757U (en) * | 2015-01-24 | 2015-06-17 | 王碧群 | A kind of tea packaging box possessing refrigerator functions |
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Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3302815A (en) * | 1963-02-28 | 1967-02-07 | Elmwood Liquid Products Inc | Insulated shipper container |
CN2491383Y (en) * | 2001-06-07 | 2002-05-15 | 李天勇 | Fresh keeping box for fresh mushroom |
CN2845804Y (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2006-12-13 | 夏葵生 | Ozone gas and water two purpose shower device |
CN101386365A (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2009-03-18 | 宁德市海洋技术开发总公司 | Ice-separated sea-ear packaging box |
CN202670411U (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-01-16 | 苏州国环环境检测有限公司 | Portable sample box capable of refrigerating |
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CN204173353U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江海洋学院东海科学技术学院 | A kind of seafood deep freezer |
CN204280305U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-04-22 | 清远清农电商有限公司 | A kind of portable constant temperature cold storage plant being convenient to logistics transportation |
CN204399757U (en) * | 2015-01-24 | 2015-06-17 | 王碧群 | A kind of tea packaging box possessing refrigerator functions |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106035639A (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2016-10-26 | 许庭庭 | Preservation device for kernel fruits |
CN106561533A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-19 | 浙江大学 | Waterless alive-keeping transportation box structure for fishes and shrimps |
CN112811012A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-18 | 海口琼侬枝头农业科技有限公司 | Novel fruit transportation protection device |
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Effective date of registration: 20201203 Address after: 236400 No.2, 1st floor, building g, Houdi household materials market, Linquan County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Linquan extraordinary advertising media Co., Ltd Address before: 230000 Anhui city of Hefei Province Economic and Technological Development Zone, South Road, Dragon Road West Lu Park 35 Fangxing 111, No. 211 Patentee before: HEFEI TIANZHITONG ELECTRONIC COMMERCE Co.,Ltd. |