CN105398535A - Electric bicycle - Google Patents

Electric bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105398535A
CN105398535A CN201410858071.5A CN201410858071A CN105398535A CN 105398535 A CN105398535 A CN 105398535A CN 201410858071 A CN201410858071 A CN 201410858071A CN 105398535 A CN105398535 A CN 105398535A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage battery
accumulator box
lower inclined
electric bicycle
lower oblique
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410858071.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴正德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CN105398535A publication Critical patent/CN105398535A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/80—Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
    • B62M6/90—Batteries
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • H01M4/73—Grids for lead-acid accumulators, e.g. frame plates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • B62K11/02—Frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
    • H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/256—Carrying devices, e.g. belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K2204/00—Adaptations for driving cycles by electric motor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M2010/4271—Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an electric bicycle, and belongs to the technical field of electric vehicles. The electric bicycle is used for manned running. The electric bicycle comprises a bicycle frame, a saddle, a handlebar, wheels, a storage battery and a storage battery box of the storage battery. The bicycle frame comprises a lower inclined pipe (6) and a steering vertical pipe; the lower inclined pipe (6) is a thin and long tubular body, and the upper end of the lower inclined pipe (6) is connected with the steering vertical pipe; the storage battery is arranged in the storage battery box, and the storage battery box (9) is placed on the lower inclined pipe (6); and the electric bicycle is characterized in that the storage battery box (9) is embedded on the lower inclined pipe (6). Active substance of a storage battery pole plate is not prone to falling off.

Description

A kind of Electrical Bicycle
The application is invention and created name is the divisional application that " a kind of Electrical Bicycle " is applied for, its application number is " 200810081127.5 ", and the applying date is " on April 21st, 1999 ".Invention and created name is the divisional application that " device of a kind of High Performance storage battery and maintenance free cell performance " is applied for for " a kind of Electrical Bicycle " application is invention and created name, its application number is " 99104476.2 ", and the applying date is " on April 21st, 1999 ".
The invention of this series relates to a kind of storage battery.The invention of this series also relates to a kind of device of maintenance free cell performance.The invention of this series also relates to the manufacture method of this storage battery.The invention of this series also relates to the manufacture method of the device of this maintenance free cell performance.
Paste mud on existing storage battery lead pole plate grid easily comes off when using state, and the paste mud especially on positive plate more easily comes off, and causes accumulator property to reduce.The reason that paste mud comes off is many-sided.
The object of this series invention is to provide the device of a kind of performance-oriented storage battery and/or maintenance free cell performance, and the paste mud that they can delay on electrode plate grid respectively comes off.
The invention of this series realizes like this (total inventive concept has the invention of more than two):
1, a kind of Electrical Bicycle, comprise vehicle frame, vehicle seat, handlebar, wheel, storage battery and accumulator box thereof, vehicle frame comprises lower oblique tube (6), turns to standpipe, lower oblique tube (6) is elongated tubular body, the upper end of lower oblique tube (6) is connected with the described standpipe that turns to, storage battery is contained in accumulator box, accumulator box (9) is placed on lower oblique tube (6), it is characterized in that: accumulator box (9) embeds on lower oblique tube (6).
2. the rib of accumulator grid is that " T " font is arranged evenly from arranged evenly the changing into of original "+" font.
3. the rib of accumulator grid changes into from original formation rectangular frame the framework forming and have multiple arc.
4. the device of maintenance free cell performance is made up of the carrier of the inclination carrying storage battery, and the carrier tilted is provided with the shock absorbing apparatus acting on storage battery.
5. the accumulator box be positioned on the carrier of inclination is provided with the position corrector keeping battery water placing flat.
6. accumulator box is positioned at the top of two-wheel car trailing wheel and the both sides on trailing wheel top, is provided with the carrying surface keeping battery water placing flat in accumulator box.
7. be provided with can the hole of through-flow body for accumulator box.
8. the method for a maintenance free cell performance, the storage battery of battery-driven car composition battery pack, the voltage often organized optional 24 volts or the volts such as 36,48, automatic switching circuit is established between multiple battery pack, when after battery pack (1) loaded work piece a period of time, battery pack (2) connected by the path that change-over circuit cuts out battery pack (1) automatically simultaneously, when after battery pack (2) loaded work piece a period of time, the path that change-over circuit cuts out battery pack (2) automatically connects battery pack (1) or other battery pack simultaneously.So, each battery pack repeated loading work in turn.
Below the paste mud that often kind of technical scheme can delay on electrode plate grid to a certain extent comes off.
The concrete structure of this series invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of a kind of storage battery of this series invention.Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of mode of grillages row in storage battery in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the schematic front view that the determined storage battery of Fig. 1 to 3 is placed on the slender body of inclination.
Fig. 6 is the schematic front view of the device of a kind of maintenance free cell performance of this series invention.
Fig. 7 to 9 is the schematic front view of vehicle storage battery being lain in a horizontal plane in lower oblique tube and seat pipe with staged.
Figure 10 is that in the invention of this series, accumulator box is positioned at trailing wheel top and the both sides of two-wheel car, and storage battery divides the schematic front view being listed in trailing wheel both sides.
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view of a kind of accumulator box of this series invention.
Figure 12 is a kind of front view of new-type electrode plate grid.
Figure 13 is the front view of another kind of new-type electrode plate grid.
Figure 14 is a kind of change-over circuit schematic diagram of battery-driven car.
Referring to figs. 1 through 4, be arranged with multiple basal cell 3 in accumulator can 1, be placed with positive and negative pole plate, dividing plate and electrolyte in each basal cell 3, voltage about 2 volts, then connects the positive and negative electrode of each basal cell in order.Establish groove 2 at accumulator can, when on the slender body that storage battery is placed on inclination, embed as shown in Fig. 5 or 6, such battery water placing flat instead of slant setting.So when being shaken, electrode plate grid is not yielding, stick with paste mud difficult drop-off.
When the carrier 4 tilted is lower oblique tube or the seat pipe of two-wheel car, this storage battery just embodies the High Performance of vibration resistance.
With reference to Fig. 6, between accumulator can and carrier, establish shock absorbing apparatus 5.Preferably this shock absorbing apparatus is spring.
With reference to Fig. 7, multiple storage battery lies in a horizontal plane on lower oblique tube 6 and seat pipe 7 with staged.In Fig. 7, arc dotted line is that the profile master of accumulator box looks profile, and front 2 storage batterys of best seat pipe form one group with bottom 1 storage battery, are contained in accumulator box 8, and all the other 3 another groups of composition, are contained in accumulator box 9.
With reference to Fig. 8, a kind of modes of emplacement of storage battery, it is staged carriers that accumulator box is provided with the position corrector 10 keeping battery water placing flat.
With reference to Fig. 9, mode is put by storage battery another kind side, and 1, the top storage battery and below 2 storage batterys from a distance, make accumulator box leave concave surface 11, are convenient to get on and off across pin.
With reference to Figure 10, in accumulator box 9, establish the position corrector 10 keeping battery water placing flat.Position corrector can with spring or horizontal bearing face or elastic filler.Like this, the storage battery of sino-america joint-venture " doubly special " board Electrical Bicycle is just unlikely to reduce performance too early.But car load center of gravity is seriously to the rear to be changed not yet.
With reference to Figure 11, accumulator box shell is provided with hole 12, is convenient to fluid (air etc.) and passes through, accumulator box is lowered the temperature, and then delays to stick with paste coming off of mud.
With reference to Figure 12, the rib 13 of grid is in " T " font 14 instead of as in the past arranged evenly in "+" font, and rib arrangement of staggering can delay to stick with paste mud and comes off.
With reference to Figure 13, the rib edge 13 of grid forms the framework 15 with multiple arc, also can delay to stick with paste mud and come off.
With reference to Figure 14, have two group storage batteries and an electrical motor 16 in circuit, switch is timing on-off between battery pack (1) or (2) automatically."ON", "Off" two group storage battery is replaced with automatic switching circuit.

Claims (1)

1. an Electrical Bicycle, comprise vehicle frame, vehicle seat, handlebar, wheel, storage battery and accumulator box thereof, vehicle frame comprises lower oblique tube (6), turns to standpipe, lower oblique tube (6) is elongated tubular body, the upper end of lower oblique tube (6) is connected with the described standpipe that turns to, storage battery is contained in accumulator box, accumulator box (9) is placed on lower oblique tube (6), it is characterized in that: accumulator box (9) embeds on lower oblique tube (6).
CN201410858071.5A 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle Pending CN105398535A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN99104476A CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99104476A Division CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105398535A true CN105398535A (en) 2016-03-16

Family

ID=5271690

Family Applications (19)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410858071.5A Pending CN105398535A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367444.1A Pending CN112086588A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201910367375.4A Pending CN112086587A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201410858073.4A Pending CN105374963A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery performance maintaining apparatus
CN201610829729.9A Pending CN106340654A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858059.4A Pending CN105365968A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN99104476A Pending CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device
CN201910367443.7A Pending CN112141251A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367442.2A Pending CN112141250A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367445.6A Pending CN112086589A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201910367372.0A Pending CN112103415A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201610829727.XA Pending CN106627966A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367373.5A Pending CN112086586A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201711500832.XA Pending CN108382523A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN201410858072.XA Pending CN105365991A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201610829726.5A Pending CN106340655A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery
CN201711500833.4A Pending CN108382524A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN201910367441.8A Pending CN112141249A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201711500831.5A Pending CN108357623A (en) 1999-04-21 2017-01-01 A kind of electric bicycle

Family Applications After (18)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910367444.1A Pending CN112086588A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201910367375.4A Pending CN112086587A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201410858073.4A Pending CN105374963A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery performance maintaining apparatus
CN201610829729.9A Pending CN106340654A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201410858059.4A Pending CN105365968A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN99104476A Pending CN1271187A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 High-performance accumulator and its performance maintaining device
CN201910367443.7A Pending CN112141251A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367442.2A Pending CN112141250A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367445.6A Pending CN112086589A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201910367372.0A Pending CN112103415A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201610829727.XA Pending CN106627966A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201910367373.5A Pending CN112086586A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Device for maintaining performance of storage battery
CN201711500832.XA Pending CN108382523A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN201410858072.XA Pending CN105365991A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201610829726.5A Pending CN106340655A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Storage battery
CN201711500833.4A Pending CN108382524A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 A kind of electric bicycle
CN201910367441.8A Pending CN112141249A (en) 1999-04-21 1999-04-21 Electric bicycle
CN201711500831.5A Pending CN108357623A (en) 1999-04-21 2017-01-01 A kind of electric bicycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (19) CN105398535A (en)

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CN1104975A (en) * 1994-01-05 1995-07-12 赵杰 Motor moving-assistant vehicle
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CN105374963A (en) 2016-03-02
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CN112141249A (en) 2020-12-29
CN108382524A (en) 2018-08-10
CN112141250A (en) 2020-12-29
CN112086587A (en) 2020-12-15
CN112086588A (en) 2020-12-15
CN112086589A (en) 2020-12-15
CN112086586A (en) 2020-12-15
CN106340655A (en) 2017-01-18
CN105365968A (en) 2016-03-02
CN106627966A (en) 2017-05-10
CN112103415A (en) 2020-12-18
CN105365991A (en) 2016-03-02
CN112141251A (en) 2020-12-29
CN1271187A (en) 2000-10-25
CN108382523A (en) 2018-08-10

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