CN105395226B - A kind of magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105395226B
CN105395226B CN201511029370.9A CN201511029370A CN105395226B CN 105395226 B CN105395226 B CN 105395226B CN 201511029370 A CN201511029370 A CN 201511029370A CN 105395226 B CN105395226 B CN 105395226B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stomach wall
support chip
polylith
support
intraperitoneal
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CN201511029370.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105395226A (en
Inventor
郑杨
王安平
杨冠英
郑兴
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Suzhou Ambo Medical Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • A61B17/0218Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors for minimally invasive surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
    • A61B17/0281Abdominal wall lifters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/00238Type of minimally invasive operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/00292Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery mounted on or guided by flexible, e.g. catheter-like, means
    • A61B2017/0034Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery mounted on or guided by flexible, e.g. catheter-like, means adapted to be inserted through a working channel of an endoscope

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of suspention of magnetic or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform that directly suspends in midair, including suspension bracket, suspension apparatus, a plurality of slidably guide rail, Surgery Platform body, expansion link, bracing member, many stomach wall support bars, polylith support chip, polyliths extension support chip, polylith subsidiary magnet, abdomen puncture structure, abdominal puncture needle, bubble top types inflation stomach wall protective pad, auxiliary camera and auxiliary drag hook;Suspension apparatus and slidably guide rail connects suspension bracket, Surgery Platform ontological adsorption theory is in abdominal wall, support chip connects Surgery Platform body, extension support chip is located in support chip, stomach wall support bar is located in bracing member, subsidiary magnet is located on slidably guide rail, and extension support bar is adsorbed in abdominal wall by subsidiary magnet.The present invention passes through platform abdominal cavity bulge, it is to avoid complication;The functions such as multi-direction illumination, multi-visual angle filming, the exposure of multi-direction draw tissue are completed by inserting high-brightness LED lamp, pick-up lens, intracavitary drag hook.

Description

A kind of magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of suspention of magnetic or the intraperitoneal many work(directly suspended in midair Can Surgery Platform.
Background technology
Laparoscopic technique operation is clinically carried out extensively, there is minimally invasive advantage compared with conventional therapy, but Because otch is small and produces many inconvenience.
1st, carry out stomach wall bulge with CO2 pneumoperitonium device to improve the abdominal space of operation technique, but titanium dioxide at present Carbon high pressure can cause many complication." artificial the arcus costarum " (patent No. occurred at present:CN95205612.7), " umbrella-type stomach wall hangs The device for hoisting " (patent No.:201120263834.3), a kind of " non-pneumoperitoneum bulge device of magnetic " (patent No.: The device such as CN201520412040.7).Existing defects are as follows:A, needs are pulled in abdomen wall puncture using cotton rope to stomach wall, or logical Internal shaping equipment is crossed to support stomach wall, it is larger to injury of abdominal wall, and exposure effect is undesirable.The non-pneumoperitoneum bulge dress of b, magnetic Put in vivo with insert magnet under bed, if both occur it is attracting, have the possibility of huge compressing to the internal organs of posterior wall of abdomen.C, operation It is cumbersome.
2nd, only one of which camera in current conventional laparoscopy art, the visual field is small, it is impossible to the situation outside field of view.Assistant Auxiliary operation can not be carried out in different visual areas." a kind of Via vagina twin-lens gynecological laparoscopy ", the patent No. are occurred in that to this: CN2015201298974.Existing defects are as follows:Only two camera lenses, and two camera lenses are fixed together, and observation visual angle has Limit.
3rd, the drawing difficult exposure of tissue can only be chosen from the angle of limitation with apparatus in the current conventional laparoscopy art of art Open.
4th, current conventional laparoscopy needs abdominal cavity to seal, and apparatus trouble is changed in art, smog is produced when removing coagulation TURP When can also cause abdominal space to reduce.Patient's hand can not touch internal organs, it is difficult to judge lesion by tactile as open surgery Property, boundary.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention:A kind of magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair are provided, both had The minimally invasive advantage of laparoscope, has the simple operation that the open surgeries such as various visual angles, multi-direction drawing, finger auxiliary possess again.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of suspention of magnetic or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, including suspension bracket, suspension apparatus, it is a plurality of can Rail plate, Surgery Platform body, expansion link, bracing member, many stomach wall support bars, polylith support chip, polylith extension supports Piece, polylith subsidiary magnet, abdomen puncture structure, abdominal puncture needle, bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad, auxiliary camera And auxiliary drag hook;Described suspension apparatus and a plurality of slidably guide rail are connected on described suspension bracket, described suspention dress Big suction electromagnet or the hoist cable by steel wire hang are set to, described suspension apparatus and a plurality of slidably guide rail pass through described Hanger suspending is above belly;Described Surgery Platform body is nested with described expansion link, and passes through described expansion link Push-in is intraperitoneal or is directly pushed into by hand intraperitoneal;Described Surgery Platform body is adsorbed by described big suction electromagnet It is suspended in abdominal wall or by hoist cable in abdominal wall;Described Surgery Platform body is in foldable mesh structure or box-like knot Structure;The Surgery Platform body of described foldable mesh structure is folded into strip and inserts abdominal cavity by operative incision, described Foldable mesh structure Surgery Platform body expansion after formed network structure support stomach wall;The operation of described box like structure Platform body supports stomach wall by described stomach wall support bar or support chip, and one end of described polylith support chip is connected to On the lateral edges of described Surgery Platform body, and cover is covered in described Surgery Platform body bottom portion respectively, described polylith branch Blade is folded form or pulls and pushes type;The other end of the support chip of described folded form is supported provided with hinge leaf with described extension Piece is connected, and described support chip is stretched out by the hinge leaf described in opening;The described support chip for pulling and pushing type it is another End is provided with open slot;Described polylith extension support chip is correspondingly arranged in described polylith support chip respectively, described polylith Extend the " T " shape structure of support chip, the end of described polylith extension support chip opening by described polylith support chip respectively Mouth groove stretches out;Described bracing member by two support bar decussates, and described bracing member pass through it is described Polylith support chip be placed in described Surgery Platform body, described bracing member is hollow structure, and many described abdomens Wall support bar is separately positioned in described bracing member, and is stretched out;Described Surgery Platform body is provided with multiple embedding Tankage, one or more auxiliary equipments are inlaid in described auxiliary equipment embedding slot, and described auxiliary camera and auxiliary is drawn Hook is by magnet adsorption on platform;Described polylith subsidiary magnet is correspondingly arranged at described a plurality of slidably guide rail respectively On, described stomach wall support bar is inlaid on the embedding slot of described Surgery Platform body, instead of or the described support chip of auxiliary Stomach wall is supported, many described stomach wall support bars are adsorbed in abdominal wall by described polylith subsidiary magnet, constitute abdominal cavity Bulge structure;The described " U "-shaped structure of abdomen puncture structure simultaneously inserts abdominal cavity, described abdomen puncture knot by operative incision The both sides of structure are respectively inside and outside abdominal cavity, and the abdomen puncture structure described in outside stomach wall guides described stomach wall provided with puncture path Puncture needle, the abdomen puncture structure described in stomach wall is provided with steel plate, protects abdominal visceral browser;Described bubble top type Inflation stomach wall protective pad is made up of transparent soft material, and long paper is rolled into before unaerated and fills in abdominal cavity, is pasted after inflation in thin layer dome Merge support stomach wall, described Surgery Platform body is placed in the lower section that described bubble top type inflates stomach wall protective pad;It is described The bottom of bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad be provided with the hole that passes through of container tool, described bubble top type inflation stomach wall is prevented The center of top of protection pad is passed through provided with pore volume hoist cable, the described bracing member lifting of suspention;Described bubble top type inflation abdomen Wall protective pad is connected provided with inflation exhaust tube with outside abdomen.
Above-mentioned magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, wherein, described bracing member Pole length is supported to be more than the side length of described Surgery Platform body, and less than the diagonal line length of described Surgery Platform body Degree.
Above-mentioned magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, wherein, described bracing member Support bar, many stomach wall support bars, the edge of polylith support chip and polylith extension support chip are arc-shaped structure.
Above-mentioned magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, wherein, described bracing member with Connected between described stomach wall support bar for straight or arc, be straight between described support chip and described extension support chip Or arc connection;Described many stomach wall support bars, polylith support chip and polylith extension support chip is made up of paramagnetic material.
Above-mentioned magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, wherein, described stomach wall support bar Composition finger joint component is sequentially connected, described finger joint component includes stomach wall support bar body, connecting groove, high temperature resistant magnet and abdomen Wall support rod joint head;Described connecting groove, which caves inward, is arranged on one end that described stomach wall supports bar body, described High temperature resistant magnet is arranged in described connecting groove;Described stomach wall support rod joint head is arranged on described stomach wall support bar The other end of body, described stomach wall support rod joint head adaptation is inserted in described connecting groove, and with described resistance to height Warm magnet adsorption connection.
Above-mentioned magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, wherein, described stomach wall support bar Body is provided with baffle plate, supports the side of bar body ball and socket joint positioned at described stomach wall, the end of described baffle plate with it is adjacent Described stomach wall support bar body connection, described baffle plate is in half curved baffle.
Above-mentioned magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, wherein, described stomach wall support bar The side end face of body is provided with finger joint ring.
Above-mentioned magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, wherein, described auxiliary equipment bag One or more small drag hooks are included, described small drag hook is fixed on by surgical thread on described high temperature resistant magnet, and is adsorbed in institute On the bracing member stated, or across abdominal wall absorption on described polylith subsidiary magnet.
Above-mentioned magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, wherein, described auxiliary equipment bag Include high-brightness LED lamp chip of the back side with paramagnetic material, high-brightness LED lamp band light bar and Miniature high-definition camera.
Above-mentioned magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, wherein, described big suction electromagnetism Iron inserts diaphragm pressure sensor with stomach wall joint place.
The present invention passes through platform abdominal cavity bulge, it is to avoid the complication that CO2 pneumoperitonium is brought;Pass through Multifunctional flat Platform can insert multiple high-brightness LED lamps, multiple pick-up lens, multiple intracavitary drag hooks, complete multi-direction illumination, multi-visual angle filming, many The functions such as direction draw tissue exposure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the master of a kind of magnetic suspention of the invention or the magnetic suspention of the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair View.
Fig. 2 is the master of a kind of magnetic suspention of the invention or the direct suspention of the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair View.
Fig. 3 is the hand of a kind of magnetic suspention of the invention or the magnetic suspention of the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair The front view of art platform body expansion support.
Fig. 4 is a kind of magnetic suspention of the invention or support chip and the extension of the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair The connection diagram of support chip.
Fig. 5 is the Surgery Platform body of a kind of magnetic suspention of the invention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair Upward view.
Fig. 6 is the foldable mesh knot of a kind of magnetic suspention of the invention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair The expansion top view of the Surgery Platform body of structure.
Fig. 7 is the foldable mesh knot of a kind of magnetic suspention of the invention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair The gathering top view of the Surgery Platform body of structure.
Fig. 8 is the abdomen puncture structure of a kind of magnetic suspention of the invention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair Side view.
Fig. 9 is the master of the finger joint component of a kind of magnetic suspention of the invention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair View.
Figure 10 is the otch enlarging device of a kind of magnetic suspention of the invention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair Front view.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Refer to shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 8, a kind of magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, Including suspension bracket 1, suspension apparatus, a plurality of slidably guide rail 2, Surgery Platform body 3, expansion link 4, bracing member 5, many stomach wall branch Strut 6, polylith support chip 7, polylith extension support chip 8, polylith subsidiary magnet 9, abdomen puncture structure 18, abdominal puncture needle 19th, bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad, auxiliary camera and auxiliary drag hook;Described suspension apparatus and a plurality of slidably lead Rail 2 is connected on described suspension bracket 1, and described suspension apparatus is big suction electromagnet 10 or hanging by steel wire hang Rope, described suspension apparatus and a plurality of slidably guide rail 2 are suspended on above belly by described suspension bracket 1;Described operation is put down Playscript with stage directions body 3 is nested with described expansion link 4, and be pushed into by described expansion link 4 it is intraperitoneal, also can be logical without expansion link 4 Receive and distribute and directly insert abdominal cavity;Such as need further to protect stomach wall, can first insert described bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad, Implantation surgery platform body 3 is supported below described bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad again;Described Surgery Platform sheet Body 3 is adsorbed in abdominal wall by described big suction electromagnet 10 or is suspended on by hoist cable in abdominal wall;Described operation The structure of platform body 3 has two kinds, and one kind is foldable mesh structure, and one kind is box like structure;Described foldable mesh structure Strip can be folded into abdominal cavity is inserted by operative incision, network structure support stomach wall is formed after expansion;Described box-like knot Structure needs stomach wall support bar 6 or support chip 7 supports stomach wall, and one end of described polylith support chip 7 is connected to described hand On the lateral edges of art platform body 3, and cover covers the bottom in described Surgery Platform body 3, described polylith support chip 7 respectively There are two kinds of designs, one kind is folded form, another is to pull and push type;The other end of the support chip 7 of described folded form is provided with hinge Hinge is connected with extension support chip, and the support chip 7 of described folded form is stretched out by the hinge leaf described in opening;It is described The support chip 7 for pulling and pushing type the other end be provided with open slot;Described polylith extension support chip 8 is correspondingly arranged at described respectively In polylith support chip 7, the described polylith extension " T " shape structure of support chip 8, described polylith extends the end part of support chip 8 Do not stretched out by the open slot of described polylith support chip 7;It is in cross that described bracing member 5 is intersected by two support bars Shape, and described bracing member 5 is placed in by described polylith support chip 7 in described Surgery Platform body 3, described support Bridge 5 is hollow structure, and many described stomach wall support bars 6 are separately positioned in described bracing member 5, and to extension Stretch;Described Surgery Platform body 3 is provided with multiple embedding slots, and described auxiliary camera and auxiliary drag hook passes through magnet adsorption On platform;Described polylith subsidiary magnet 9 is correspondingly arranged on described a plurality of slidably guide rail 2 respectively, described abdomen The supporting way of wall support bar 6 is inlaid in stomach wall support bar 6 on the embedding slot of described Surgery Platform body 3, instead of or it is auxiliary Support chip 7 is helped to support stomach wall, many described stomach wall support bars 6 are adsorbed in abdominal wall by described polylith subsidiary magnet 9 On, constitute abdominal cavity bulge structure;The described " U "-shaped structure of abdomen puncture structure simultaneously inserts abdominal cavity by operative incision, described Abdomen puncture structure 18 both sides respectively inside and outside abdominal cavity, abdomen puncture structure 18 described in outside stomach wall is provided with puncturing The described abdominal puncture needle 19 of road guiding, the abdomen puncture structure 18 described in stomach wall is provided with steel plate, protected intraperitoneal Internal organs;Described bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad is made up of transparent soft material, and long paper can be rolled into before unaerated and is filled in Abdominal cavity, fits in thin layer dome after inflation and supports stomach wall;The bottom of described bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad is provided with The hole that container tool passes through, the center of top of described bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad is passed through provided with pore volume hoist cable, is suspended in midair Described bracing member 5 is lifted;Described bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad is connected provided with inflation exhaust tube with outside abdomen, can Inflation and exhaust.
The support pole length of described bracing member 5 is more than the side length of described Surgery Platform body 3, and less than institute The catercorner length for the Surgery Platform body 3 stated, enables bracing member 5 to be placed in Surgery Platform body 3, and after rotation can be right The edge of Surgery Platform body 3 provides support.
The support bar of described bracing member 5, many stomach wall support bars 6, polylith support chip 7 and polylith extension support chip 8 Edge be arc-shaped structure, can prevent from injuring abdominal wall.
It is that straight or arc are connected between described bracing member 5 and described stomach wall support bar 6, described support chip 7 It is that straight or arc are connected between described extension support chip 8.
Described many stomach wall support bars 6, polylith support chip 7 and polylith extension support chip 8 is made up of paramagnetic material.
Refer to shown in accompanying drawing 9, described stomach wall support bar 6 can be sequentially connected composition finger joint component, described finger joint group Part includes stomach wall support bar body 11, connecting groove 12, high temperature resistant magnet 13 and stomach wall support rod joint first 14;Described connection Groove 12, which caves inward, is arranged on one end that described stomach wall supports bar body 11, and described high temperature resistant magnet 13 is arranged on described Connecting groove 12 in;Described stomach wall support rod joint first 14 is arranged on the other end that described stomach wall supports bar body 11, First 14 adaptation of described stomach wall support rod joint is inserted in described connecting groove 12, and is inhaled with described high temperature resistant magnet 13 It is attached to connect.
Described stomach wall support bar body 11 is provided with baffle plate 15, positioned at described stomach wall support bar body ball and socket joint 14 Side, the end of described baffle plate 15 is connected with adjacent described stomach wall support bar body 11, and described baffle plate 15 is in half arc Shape baffle plate, available for curved, holding support force under preventing next section stomach wall from supporting bar body 11 excessively.
The side end face of described stomach wall support bar body 11 is provided with finger joint ring 16, convenient clamping.
Described auxiliary equipment includes one or more small drag hooks, and described small drag hook is fixed on described resistance to by rope On high temperature magnet 13, and adsorb on described bracing member 5, or across abdominal wall absorption in described polylith subsidiary magnet On 9.
Described auxiliary equipment includes high-brightness LED lamp chip of the back side with paramagnetic material, high-brightness LED lamp band light bar and miniature High-definition camera, it is adsorbable on platform, adjust as needed.Their electric wire and signal wire is wrapped up with the rubber containing magnetic, It can be adsorbed on Surgery Platform body 3, expansion link 4 and bracing member 5, it is to avoid be folded down and interference is formed to operation.
Described big suction electromagnet 10 inserts diaphragm pressure sensor 17 with stomach wall joint place, is adjusted by negative-feedback circuit The attraction of big suction electromagnet 10 is controlled, and high limit and lowest limit alarm are set.
Refer to shown in accompanying drawing 10, also otch enlarging device 20 can be coordinated to use, for expanding operative incision, otch enlarging device Have 5 circular fixtures at the vaginal dilator of 20 similar gynaecology, the opening of otch enlarging device 20, can flexible rotating, for fixing Laparoscopic instrument enters operation.
Bubble top type is inserted by operative incision and inflates stomach wall protective pad and intracavity operation platform body 3, Surgery Platform Body 3 can be connected with the suspension bracket 1 of outer body, can also be not connected to.Surgery Platform body 3 and abdomen that paramagnetic material makes Big suction electromagnet 10 above wall is suspended to above abdominal cavity across stomach wall is attracting.The Surgery Platform body 3 of non-paramagnetic material Need directly suspention.
External slidably cross slidably guide rail 2, extend from center-pole, can dismantle as needed.Can Subsidiary magnet 9, absorption lifting bracing member 5 can be installed on rail plate 2.
If patient is too obese or stomach wall is too thick, the big absorption of suction electromagnet 10 strength is too small, can use high temperature resistant magnetic instead The Surgery Platform body 3 that iron is made, to increase magnetic-adsorption.Or magnetic force suspention is abandoned, use instead and directly suspended in midair through stomach wall.Pass through abdomen Chamber puncture outfit, a draw point is worn in stomach wall, to intraperitoneal introducing steel wire hang Surgery Platform body 3.
Surgery Platform body 3 can distally be extended by sliding extension bar 4, also directly can insert abdomen from operative incision Chamber, stomach wall can be directly supported from Surgery Platform body 3, can also connect stomach wall support bar 6, further the abdomen of support distant place Wall.Stomach wall support bar 6 can be adsorbed by external subsidiary magnet 9, increase support force.
Operation for not needing long support bar, can use the integrated operation platform body 3 without external support bar, hand Art platform body 3 is square, lid sample, and built-in one can suspend cross hang bridge 5 in midair, catching with suspension wire.Platform four Respective four support chips 7 of hinge in side, four support chips 7 are naturally drooped after intraperitoneal opening, expose the cross hang bridge of inside 5.The angle of rotary cross bracing member 5, so that it may supported to the formation of support chip 7.
In summary, the present invention passes through platform abdominal cavity bulge, it is to avoid the complication that CO2 pneumoperitonium is brought;Pass through Multifunctional platform can insert multiple high-brightness LED lamps, multiple pick-up lens, multiple intracavitary drag hooks, complete multi-direction illumination, various visual angles The functions such as shooting, the exposure of multi-direction draw tissue.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize The equivalent structure transformation that present specification is made, or directly or indirectly with the technology neck for being attached to other Related products Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of magnetic suspention or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, it is characterised in that:Including suspension bracket, suspention dress Put, a plurality of slidably guide rail, Surgery Platform body, expansion link, bracing member, many stomach wall support bars, polylith support chip, polyliths Extend support chip, it is polylith subsidiary magnet, abdomen puncture structure, abdominal puncture needle, bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad, auxiliary Help camera and auxiliary drag hook;Described suspension apparatus and a plurality of slidably guide rail are connected on described suspension bracket, described Suspension apparatus be big suction electromagnet or the hoist cable by steel wire hang, described suspension apparatus and a plurality of slidably guide rail are logical Described hanger suspending is crossed above belly;Described Surgery Platform body is nested with described expansion link, and by described Expansion link push-in it is intraperitoneal or be directly pushed into by hand intraperitoneal;Described Surgery Platform body passes through described big suction electricity Magnet adsorption is suspended in abdominal wall in abdominal wall or by hoist cable;Described Surgery Platform body is in foldable mesh structure Or box like structure;The Surgery Platform body of described foldable mesh structure is folded into strip and inserts abdomen by operative incision Chamber, the Surgery Platform body of described foldable mesh structure forms network structure support stomach wall after deploying;Described box-like knot The Surgery Platform body of structure supports stomach wall by described stomach wall support bar or support chip, and one end of described polylith support chip is divided On the lateral edges for not being connected to described Surgery Platform body, and cover is covered in described Surgery Platform body bottom portion respectively, described Polylith support chip is folded form or pulls and pushes type;The other end of the support chip of described folded form is provided with hinge leaf and described Extend support chip connection, described polylith support chip is stretched out by the hinge leaf described in opening;The described type that pulls and pushes The other end of support chip is provided with open slot;Described polylith extension support chip is correspondingly arranged at described polylith support chip respectively It is interior, the described polylith extension " T " shape structure of support chip, the end of described polylith extension support chip is respectively by described more The open slot of block support chip stretches out;Described bracing member is by two support bar decussates, and described support Bridge is placed in by described polylith support chip in described Surgery Platform body, and described bracing member is hollow structure, and Many described stomach wall support bars are separately positioned in described bracing member, and are stretched out;Described Surgery Platform body Be provided with multiple embedding slots, one or more auxiliary equipments are inlaid in auxiliary equipment embedding slot, described auxiliary camera and Aid in drag hook by magnet adsorption on platform;Described polylith subsidiary magnet is correspondingly arranged at described a plurality of slide respectively On dynamic guide rail, described stomach wall support bar is inlaid on the embedding slot of described Surgery Platform body, instead of or auxiliary it is described Polylith support chip supports stomach wall, and many described stomach wall support bars are adsorbed in abdominal wall by described polylith subsidiary magnet On, constitute abdominal cavity bulge structure;The described " U "-shaped structure of abdomen puncture structure simultaneously inserts abdominal cavity by operative incision, described Abdomen puncture structure both sides respectively inside and outside abdominal cavity, the abdomen puncture structure described in outside stomach wall is drawn provided with puncture path Described abdominal puncture needle is led, the abdomen puncture structure described in stomach wall is provided with steel plate, protect abdominal visceral browser;It is described Bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad be made up of transparent soft material, long paper is rolled into before unaerated and fills in abdominal cavity, after inflation Fitted in thin layer dome and support stomach wall, described Surgery Platform body is placed in described bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad Lower section;The bottom of described bubble top type inflation stomach wall protective pad is provided with the hole that container tool passes through, described bubble top The center of top of type inflation stomach wall protective pad is passed through provided with pore volume hoist cable, the described bracing member lifting of suspention;Described is transparent Dome type inflation stomach wall protective pad is connected provided with inflation exhaust tube with outside abdomen.
2. magnetic suspention according to claim 1 or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, it is characterised in that: The support pole length of described bracing member is more than the side length of described Surgery Platform body, and is put down less than described operation The catercorner length of playscript with stage directions body.
3. magnetic suspention according to claim 1 or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, it is characterised in that: The support bar of described bracing member, many stomach wall support bars, the edge of polylith support chip and polylith extension support chip are circle Arcuate structure.
4. magnetic suspention according to claim 1 or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, it is characterised in that: It is that straight or arc are connected between described bracing member and described stomach wall support bar, described support chip and described extension It is that straight or arc are connected between support chip;Described many stomach wall support bars, polylith support chip and polylith extension support chip by Paramagnetic material is made.
5. magnetic suspention according to claim 1 or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, it is characterised in that: Described stomach wall support bar is sequentially connected composition finger joint component, and described finger joint component includes stomach wall support bar body, connects recessed Groove, high temperature resistant magnet and stomach wall support rod joint head;Described connecting groove, which caves inward, is arranged on described stomach wall support bar One end of body, described high temperature resistant magnet is arranged in described connecting groove;Described stomach wall support rod joint head is set The other end of bar body is supported in described stomach wall, described stomach wall support rod joint head adaptation is inserted in described connecting groove It is interior, and be connected with described high temperature resistant magnet adsorption.
6. magnetic suspention according to claim 5 or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, it is characterised in that: Described stomach wall support bar body is provided with baffle plate, and the side of bar body ball and socket joint, described gear are supported positioned at described stomach wall The end of plate is connected with adjacent described stomach wall support bar body, and described baffle plate is in half curved baffle.
7. magnetic suspention according to claim 5 or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, it is characterised in that: The side end face of described stomach wall support bar body is provided with finger joint ring.
8. magnetic suspention according to claim 5 or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, it is characterised in that: Described auxiliary equipment includes one or more small drag hooks, and described small drag hook is fixed on described high temperature resistant magnetic by surgical thread On iron, and adsorb on described bracing member, or across abdominal wall absorption on described polylith subsidiary magnet.
9. magnetic suspention according to claim 1 or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, it is characterised in that: Described auxiliary equipment includes high-brightness LED lamp chip of the back side with paramagnetic material, high-brightness LED lamp band and Miniature high-definition camera.
10. magnetic suspention according to claim 1 or the intraperitoneal multifunction surgical platform directly suspended in midair, its feature exist In:Described big suction electromagnet inserts diaphragm pressure sensor with stomach wall joint place.
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CN107981898A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-05-04 上海交通大学医学院附属瑞金医院 The intraperitoneal controllable minimally invasive system of adjustable strong electromagnetic with cooling device
CN108553138A (en) * 2018-07-05 2018-09-21 泗洪县正心医疗技术有限公司 It is a kind of through abdomen wall puncture suspension apparatus
CN114041837B (en) * 2021-11-12 2023-11-21 张进军 Special struts ware equipment of thyroid gland

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