CN105386400A - Ground gap filling machine - Google Patents
Ground gap filling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105386400A CN105386400A CN201510897298.5A CN201510897298A CN105386400A CN 105386400 A CN105386400 A CN 105386400A CN 201510897298 A CN201510897298 A CN 201510897298A CN 105386400 A CN105386400 A CN 105386400A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0966—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for filling or priming, with or without working the surface of the filling or applying particulate material thereto, e.g. for filling the joints of stone-sett paving
- E01C23/0973—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for filling or priming, with or without working the surface of the filling or applying particulate material thereto, e.g. for filling the joints of stone-sett paving with liquid or semi-liquid materials, e.g. crack sealants
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0203—Arrangements for filling cracks or cavities in building constructions
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- Architecture (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a ground gap filling machine, and belongs to the technical field of building construction machinery. The ground gap filling machine solves the problem that a conventional ground gap filling method is high in labor intensity and low in efficiency. The ground gap filling machine comprises a base plate, wherein two main shafts are rotatably connected on the base plate; a cutter is hinged to the base plate; limiting wheels are hinged to the two sides of the cutter on the base plate; a transmission part I is arranged between the cutter and one main shaft; a material pressing rod is hinged to the lower side surface of the base plate; a material pressing disc is hinged to the free end of the material pressing rod; a material passing notch is formed in the base plate; a tensioning wheel is arranged in the material passing notch; a transmission part II is arranged between the material pressing disc and one main shaft; a material barrel is fixedly connected on the upper side surface of the base plate; a stirring shaft is rotatably connected in the material barrel; a transmission part III is arranged between the stirring shaft and one main shaft; a liquid outlet pipe is connected on the lower side surface of the base plate; and an adjusting part is arranged on the base plate. The ground gap filling machine can press gap filling belts into ground gaps and spray a gap filling agent, and is good in construction quality and high in efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction machine technical field, relate to a kind of ground caulking machine.
Background technology
In the architecture construction such as house, bridge process, bridge floor, house earth surface adopt splicing or local construction usually, therefore after modularization is built, there will be the gap of rule, this gap needs to fill up, the joint filling band press-in gap of normally plastic cement being made, then carry out spraying by the gap filler such as rubber, pitch of molten condition and solidify sealing, current above-mentioned joint filling operation is just manually carried out by easy instrument, labour intensity is large, and efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to there are the problems referred to above for existing technology, propose a kind of ground caulking machine, joint filling band can be pressed into ground gap gap and spray gap filler by this ground caulking machine, and construction quality is good, and efficiency is high.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of ground caulking machine, comprise rectangular substrate, the downside of described substrate is rotatably connected to two main shafts, the length direction of this two main shaft is consistent with the width of substrate, the two ends of described main shaft are all hinged with roller, the front end of described substrate is hinged with cutterhead, the equal circumference of outer edge of described cutterhead two sides is fixed with blade, the blade of described blade protrudes cutterhead side, both sides at cutterhead on described substrate are all hinged with position-limited wheel, when cutterhead outer edge embeds in gap, ground, two position-limited wheels can be resisted against on the ground of both sides, gap, be provided with between described cutterhead and main shaft and can be with the counter-rotational driving member one of movable knife disc when the shaft rotates, described substrate is provided with the support member that cutterhead can be made to depart from ground, described substrate upper side is rotatably connected to the fixed axis for fixing joint filling belt reel, described substrate downside is hinged with compressing rod, the free end of this compressing rod tilts to substrate rear end, and be hinged with binder dish at the free end of compressing rod, described substrate offers the punishment in advance breach passed for joint filling band, the regulating wheel that can make the tensioning of joint filling band is provided with in described punishment in advance breach, be provided with between described substrate and compressing rod and can make binder dish that joint filling band is pressed on the compressing member in gap, ground, the driving member two that can drive binder dish rotating in same direction is when the shaft rotates provided with between described binder dish and main shaft, the rear end of described substrate upper side is also fixed with the charging basket for placing gap filler, shaft is rotatably connected in described charging basket, this shaft and charging basket concentric are arranged, described shaft is fixed with some stirring vanes, the driving member three that shaft can be driven when the shaft rotates to rotate is provided with between described shaft and main shaft, the rear end of described substrate downside vertically slidably connects drain pipe, this drain pipe is vertically arranged, and the upper end of drain pipe is connected with charging basket by tube connector, lower end is liquid outlet, described substrate is provided with the regulating part that can regulate fluid open height, described charging basket is also fixed with air pump, described air pump and charging basket intracavity inter-connection.
Roller is against ground, the rear end of substrate is also fixed with handle, advance for hand push substrate, wherein cutterhead, binder dish and drain pipe are all on the same line, the bottom of roller flushes with the bottom of position-limited wheel, and the bottom of cutterhead and pressure wheel is all lower than the bottom of roller, and the difference of two is certain, therefore when roller is against ground, the bottom of cutterhead and pressure wheel all can embed gap, ground, in the advance process of substrate, roller and spindle synchronous rotate, cutterhead is connected with the main shaft of front end by driving member one, namely main shaft is with movable knife disc to rotate by driving member one, cutterhead is in rotary course, blade on cutterhead can by the projection on gap, ground two inside wall and bottom surface, foreign material etc. strike off, certainly on cutterhead, jet mechanism is also provided with, it is jet towards gap, bottom surface that this jet mechanism can continue, by the foreign material ejection gap, ground of striking off, foreign material are avoided to interfere joint filling band press-in ground gap gap, simultaneously because cutterhead both sides are equipped with position-limited wheel, when ground be difficult to ensure smooth, namely when roller occurs that substrate tilts after jolting, position-limited wheel can with ground against, even if indivedual roller occurs unsettled, position-limited wheel still can make cutterhead embed the identical degree of depth in gap, ground, ensure construction quality, and when this caulking machine does not use, roller can be made to depart from ground by support member, namely substrate front end can be elevated, cutterhead and binder dish and ground is avoided to interfere, protection is folded to cutterhead and binder, joint filling band is strip, be wound into tubular and be fixed on locating shaft, the end of joint filling band is connected on binder dish periphery wall through after punishment in advance breach, in the advance process of substrate, the main shaft of rear end is connected with binder dish by driving member two, namely main shaft drives binder disc spins by driving member two, simultaneously compressing member can order about binder dish and has downward pressure, this pressure can by joint filling band press-in ground gap gap, if and when there is the hard object do not struck off in gap, ground, compressing rod can swing by opposing substrate, pressure wheel is made to skip hard object, avoid damage binder dish, and regulating wheel is pressed on joint filling band all the time, namely between binder dish and punishment in advance breach one section of joint filling band can keep tight state all the time, ensure that joint filling band can be pressed into gap, ground uniformly, charging basket is for placing gap filler, gap filler can be the pitch of molten condition, rubber etc., charging basket has heating function, shaft is connected with the main shaft of rear end by driving member three simultaneously, namely main shaft drives shaft to rotate by driving member three, stirring vane on shaft can carry out Keep agitation to the gap filler in charging basket, gap filler is avoided to condense, regulated the liquid outlet height of drain pipe in advance by regulating part according to surface state during use, the gap filler be sprayed on packing belt is avoided to have uniform height, and in substrate advance process, air pump can be inflated charging basket inner chamber, packing agent in barrel can be extruded and be sprayed by drain pipe by this air pressure, coating quality is good, this caulking machine can strike off the foreign material in simultaneously gap, face, the press-in of joint filling band and the spraying of gap filler, efficiency of construction is high, quality is good.
In above-mentioned ground caulking machine, the downside of described substrate is fixed with two U-shaped connecting rods, this two connecting rod lays respectively at the both sides of cutterhead, described connecting rod vertically offers connecting hole, sliding plug limited location bar in described connecting hole, above-mentioned position-limited wheel is hinged on the lower end of gag lever post, described connecting rod also offers screw, this screw is connected with connecting hole, is bolted with positioning bolt in described screw, and the end of this positioning bolt is pressed on gag lever post.Substrate offers the observation breach of rectangle, cutterhead is positioned at and runs through breach, and the two ends of connecting rod are connected in the edge, front and back two running through breach respectively, unscrew positioning bolt, gag lever post can slide up and down by connecting rod relatively, namely regulate the height of position-limited wheel, regulate after putting in place and fixed by positioning bolt, the height of position-limited wheel regulates and makes also to make on irregular ground cutterhead embed the identical degree of depth in gap, ground.
In above-mentioned ground caulking machine, described driving member one comprises the jackshaft be rotatably connected on substrate downside, described cutterhead is connected on substrate by front axis, described front axle and jackshaft all parallel with main shaft, and jackshaft is between front axle and main shaft, described main shaft is fixed with driving gear, described jackshaft is fixed with driven gear and driving pulley one, described front axle is fixed with driven pulley one, described driving gear is meshed with driven gear, and described driving pulley one is connected by belt one with driven pulley one.Namely main shaft drives jackshaft to rotate by gear drive, jackshaft drives front axle to rotate by belt wheel transmission, and then band movable knife disc rotates, and belt wheel transmission is used for the connection of longer distance, and gear drive makes cutterhead contrary with turning to of roller, facilitate the jet direction setting of jet structure.
In above-mentioned ground caulking machine, described support member comprises two support wheels and two support bars, described substrate downside offers the locating slot of two strips, this two locating slot is positioned at two edges of substrate, described support bar is L-shaped, and one end of support bar is fixed with adapter sleeve, above-mentioned support wheel is hinged on the other end of support bar, bearing pin is fixed with in described locating slot, above-mentioned adapter sleeve turning set is located on bearing pin, described bearing pin is all arranged with reduction torsion spring, one end of this reduction torsion spring is pressed on support bar, the other end is pressed on substrate, under the effect of reduction torsion spring, support bar swings to substrate rear end and support wheel is resisted against on substrate downside, described adapter sleeve lateral wall is radially fixed with pull bar, described substrate offers and runs through groove, it is relative with adapter sleeve that this runs through groove, the free end of above-mentioned pull bar stretches out and runs through groove.In use, reduction torsion spring acts on support bar, support bar is swung backward and makes support wheel be resisted against on substrate downside, support wheel is avoided to interfere substrate to advance, and when not using, manually pull pull bar, pull bar drives adapter sleeve to rotate, namely support bar overcomes the forward rocking motion of the torsion of reduction torsion spring, when one end that support bar connects support wheel keeps vertical, under substrate pressure, one end that support bar connects adapter sleeve can be pressed in locating slot, now support wheel is against on the ground, and the front end of substrate is elevated.
In above-mentioned ground caulking machine, described punishment in advance breach is rectangular, and punishment in advance breach has arc guide surface towards the edge of substrate rear end, described punishment in advance breach offers blind hole towards the edge of substrate front end, the opening of this blind hole is towards spigot surface, in described blind hole, sliding plug has tension pole, blind hole is stretched out in one end of this tension pole, above-mentioned regulating wheel is hinged on the external part of tension pole, also tensioning spring is provided with in described blind hole, under the effect of tensioning spring, joint filling band is pressed on spigot surface by regulating wheel.Punishment in advance breach is positioned at the front end of fixed axis and binder dish, namely joint filling band can slide by relative spigot surface in pull-out process, therefore the spigot surface of arc can reduce the frictional force of joint filling band pull-out, simultaneously under the effect of tensioning spring, joint filling band can not excessively be pulled out, namely the joint filling band between punishment in advance breach and binder dish can remain tight state, ensures joint filling band press-in quality.
In above-mentioned ground caulking machine, described compressing member comprises the clamping sleeve that compressor arm and one end have opening, described substrate offers link slot, described clamping sleeve lateral wall have two connecting pins, and be rotatably connected on relative two cell walls of link slot by this two connecting pin, described compressing rod side offers gathering sill along its length, one end of described compressor arm has lead, and lead is slidably connected in gathering sill, the other end sliding plug of described compressor arm is in clamping sleeve, holddown spring is provided with in described clamping sleeve, one end of this holddown spring is connected on clamping sleeve inner bottom surface, the other end is connected on compressor arm end face.Clamping sleeve can swing by opposing substrate, and can slide by compressing rod relatively in the end of compressor arm, this structure avoids compressing rod stuck, and in use, holddown spring acts on compressor arm, compressor arm acts on compressing rod, make binder dish have downward pressure, if when having the hard object do not struck off in gap, ground, compressing rod can overcome holddown spring and upwards swing, namely binder dish can skip hard object, avoids binder dish to be damaged by hard object.
In above-mentioned ground caulking machine, described driving member two comprises the driving pulley two be connected on main shaft, described binder dish is connected on compressing rod by axis of rotation, described rotating shaft is fixed with driven pulley two, described driving pulley two is connected by belt two with driven pulley two, described substrate downside is also hinged with nutted rod by connecting axle, the free end of described nutted rod is hinged with tensioning pulley, described connecting axle is arranged with tensioning torsion spring, one end of this tensioning torsion spring is pressed on substrate, the other end is pressed on nutted rod, under the effect of tensioning torsion spring, tensioning pulley is pressed on belt two.The main shaft of rear end is rotated by pulley belt dynamic pressure charging tray, due in use, may bob be there is in binder dish, namely the distance between driving pulley two and driven pulley two there will be trace and changes, therefore be pressed on belt two by tensioning pulley, make belt two to remain tensioning state, avoid occurring skidding.
In above-mentioned ground caulking machine, the lower end circumference of described charging basket inside wall offers mounting groove, collet and heat conducting sleeve is fixed with in described mounting groove, described collet and mounting groove cell wall fit and are connected, described heat conducting sleeve inside wall flushes with charging basket inside wall, there is between described heat conducting sleeve and collet heating space, in described heating space, be fixed with the heating silk screen of tubular.Heating silk screen is positioned at the lower end of charging basket, namely the direct gap filler to charging basket lower end heats, still there is heating effect when joint filling dosage is few, and collet can avoid charging basket lateral wall high temperature, improve safety, certainly also can be incubated charging basket, reduce heat losses, and heat conducting sleeve has good heat-conducting effect, make as aluminum can be adopted, gap filler and heating mesh contacts can be avoided, the heat of heating silk screen can be passed to gap filler fast simultaneously, ensure that gap filler is in molten condition.
In above-mentioned ground caulking machine, described driving member three comprises the drive bevel gear be connected on main shaft, described substrate offers through hole, through hole is stretched out in the lower end of above-mentioned shaft, and be fixed with driven wheel of differential in the lower end of shaft, described drive bevel gear is meshed with driven wheel of differential, described substrate downside has the convex annular edge around through hole, described convex annular offers cannelure along circumference on internal perisporium, the outer edge circumference of described driven wheel of differential has the guiding convex edge of annular, and described guiding convex edge is slidably connected in cannelure.Namely the main shaft of rear end changes transmission direction by Bevel Gear Transmission and drives shaft to rotate, simple and stable structure, and cannelure also plays guide effect to the rotation of driven wheel of differential simultaneously, makes drive mechanism more stable.
In above-mentioned ground caulking machine, described regulating part comprises bar shaped adjustable plate and adjusting bolt, the downside of described substrate is vertically fixed with two joint pins, the two ends of described adjustable plate are all fixed with fairlead, described fairlead is slidably located on joint pin, described substrate offers screw, above-mentioned adjusting bolt is screwed onto in screw, and the lower end of adjusting bolt is stretched out screw and is rotatably connected on adjustable plate, described drain pipe is connected on adjustable plate, and adjustable plate downside is stretched out in the lower end of drain pipe.Namely the two ends of adjustable plate are slidably connected on joint pin by fairlead, make adjustable plate maintenance level, and movement that can be stable, rotate adjusting bolt and can drive moving up and down of adjustable plate, simultaneously after adjustment puts in place, adjusting bolt has self-lock ability, makes adjustable plate keep fixing.
Compared with prior art, this ground caulking machine has the following advantages:
1, because main shaft is with movable knife disc to rotate by driving member one, cutterhead is in rotary course, and the projection on gap, ground two inside wall and bottom surface, foreign material etc. can strike off by the blade on cutterhead, avoids foreign material to interfere joint filling band press-in ground gap gap.
2, because cutterhead both sides are equipped with position-limited wheel, when ground be difficult to ensure smooth, when namely roller occurs that substrate tilts after jolting, position-limited wheel can with ground against, even if indivedual roller occurs unsettled, position-limited wheel still can make cutterhead embed the identical degree of depth in gap, ground, ensures construction quality.
3, because holddown spring acts on compressor arm, compressor arm acts on compressing rod, binder dish is made to have downward pressure, if when there is the hard object do not struck off in gap, ground, compressing rod can overcome holddown spring and upwards swing, namely binder dish can skip hard object, avoids binder dish to be damaged by hard object.
4, because charging basket is provided with collet, heating silk screen and heat conducting sleeve, collet can avoid charging basket lateral wall high temperature, improve safety, certainly also can be incubated charging basket, reduce heat losses, and heat conducting sleeve has good heat-conducting effect, gap filler and heating mesh contacts can be avoided, the heat of heating silk screen can be passed to gap filler fast simultaneously, ensure that gap filler is in molten condition.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of this ground caulking machine.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view at this another visual angle of caulking machine, ground.
Fig. 3 is the partial structurtes sectional view of this ground caulking machine.
Fig. 4 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at A place in Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at B place in Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at C place in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at D place in Fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at E place in Fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is the schematic enlarged-scale view at F place in Fig. 2.
In figure, 1, substrate; 11, main shaft; 111, roller; 12, fixed axis; 13, punishment in advance breach; 131, regulating wheel; 132, tension pole; 133, blind hole; 134, tensioning spring; 135, spigot surface; 14, connecting rod; 141, connecting hole; 15, locating slot; 151, groove is run through; 2, cutterhead; 21, blade; 22, position-limited wheel; 221, gag lever post; 222, positioning bolt; 3, driving member one; 31, jackshaft; 32, driving gear; 33, driven gear; 34, driving pulley one; 35, driven pulley one; 36, belt one; 4, support member; 41, support wheel; 42, support bar; 43, adapter sleeve; 44, reduction torsion spring; 45, pull bar; 5, binder dish; 51, compressing rod; 511, gathering sill; 6, compressing member; 61, compressor arm; 62, clamping sleeve; 63, link slot; 64, holddown spring; 7, driving member two; 71, driving pulley two; 72, driven pulley two; 73, belt two; 74, nutted rod; 741, connecting axle; 742, tensioning pulley; 743, tensioning torsion spring; 8, charging basket; 81, shaft; 82, stirring vane; 83, mounting groove; 84, collet; 85, heat conducting sleeve; 86, silk screen is heated; 87, drain pipe; 871, tube connector; 88, adjustable plate; 881, fairlead; 882, adjusting bolt; 883, joint pin; 89, air pump; 9, driving member three; 91, drive bevel gear; 92, driven wheel of differential; 93, convex annular edge; 94, cannelure; 95, guiding convex edge.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of ground caulking machine, comprise rectangular substrate 1, the downside of substrate 1 is rotatably connected to two main shafts 11, the length direction of this two main shaft 11 is consistent with the width of substrate 1, the two ends of main shaft 11 are all hinged with roller 111, the front end of substrate 1 is hinged with cutterhead 2, the equal circumference of outer edge of cutterhead 2 two sides is fixed with blade 21, the blade of blade 21 protrudes cutterhead 2 side, substrate 1 is all hinged with position-limited wheel 22 in the both sides of cutterhead 2, when cutterhead 2 outer edge embeds in gap, ground, two position-limited wheels 22 can be resisted against on the ground of both sides, gap, be provided with between cutterhead 2 and main shaft 11 and can be with the counter-rotational driving member 1 of movable knife disc 2 when main shaft 11 rotates, substrate 1 is provided with the support member 4 that cutterhead 2 can be made to depart from ground, substrate 1 upper side is rotatably connected to the fixed axis 12 for fixing joint filling belt reel, downside is hinged with compressing rod 51 with substrate 1, the free end of this compressing rod 51 tilts to substrate 1 rear end, and be hinged with binder dish 5 at the free end of compressing rod 51, substrate 1 offers the punishment in advance breach 13 passed for joint filling band, the regulating wheel 131 that can make the tensioning of joint filling band is provided with in punishment in advance breach 13, be provided with between substrate 1 and compressing rod 51 and binder dish 5 can be made joint filling band to be pressed on compressing member 6 in gap, ground, the driving member 27 that can drive binder dish 5 rotating in same direction when main shaft 11 rotates is provided with between binder dish 5 and main shaft 11, the rear end of substrate 1 upper side is also fixed with the charging basket 8 for placing gap filler, shaft 81 is rotatably connected in charging basket 8, this shaft 81 is arranged with charging basket 8 concentric, shaft 81 is fixed with some stirring vanes 82, the driving member 39 that shaft 81 can be driven to rotate when main shaft 11 rotates is provided with between shaft 81 and main shaft 11, the rear end of substrate 1 downside vertically slidably connects drain pipe 87, this drain pipe 87 is vertically arranged, and the upper end of drain pipe 87 is connected with charging basket 8 by tube connector 871, lower end is liquid outlet, substrate 1 is provided with the regulating part that can regulate fluid open height, charging basket 8 is also fixed with air pump 89, air pump 89 and charging basket 8 intracavity inter-connection.
Roller 111 is against ground, the rear end of substrate 1 is also fixed with handle, advance for hand push substrate 1, wherein cutterhead 2, binder dish 5 and drain pipe 87 are all on the same line, the bottom of roller 111 flushes with the bottom of position-limited wheel 22, and the bottom of cutterhead 2 and pressure wheel is all lower than the bottom of roller 111, and the difference of two is certain, therefore when roller 111 is against ground, the bottom of cutterhead 2 and pressure wheel all can embed gap, ground, in the advance process of substrate 1, roller 111 and main shaft 11 synchronous axial system, cutterhead 2 is connected with the main shaft 11 of front end by driving member 1, namely main shaft 11 is with movable knife disc 2 to rotate by driving member 1, cutterhead 2 is in rotary course, blade 21 on cutterhead 2 can by the projection on gap, ground two inside wall and bottom surface, foreign material etc. strike off, certainly on cutterhead 2, jet mechanism is also provided with, it is jet towards gap, bottom surface that this jet mechanism can continue, by the foreign material ejection gap, ground of striking off, foreign material are avoided to interfere joint filling band press-in ground gap gap, simultaneously because cutterhead 2 both sides are equipped with position-limited wheel 22, when ground be difficult to ensure smooth, namely when roller 111 occurs that substrate 1 tilts after jolting, position-limited wheel 22 can with ground against, even if indivedual roller 111 occurs unsettled, position-limited wheel 22 still can make cutterhead 2 embed the identical degree of depth in gap, ground, ensure construction quality, and when this caulking machine does not use, roller 111 can be made to depart from ground by support member 4, namely substrate 1 front end can be elevated, cutterhead 2 and binder dish 5 is avoided to interfere with ground, protection is played to cutterhead 2 and binder dish 5, joint filling band is strip, be wound into tubular and be fixed on locating shaft, the end of joint filling band is connected on binder dish 5 periphery wall through after punishment in advance breach 13, in the advance process of substrate 1, the main shaft 11 of rear end is connected with binder dish 5 by driving member 27, namely main shaft 11 drives binder dish 5 to rotate by driving member 27, simultaneously compressing member 6 can order about binder dish 5 and has downward pressure, this pressure can by joint filling band press-in ground gap gap, if and when there is the hard object do not struck off in gap, ground, compressing rod 51 can swing by opposing substrate 1, pressure wheel is made to skip hard object, avoid damage binder dish 5, and regulating wheel 131 is pressed on joint filling band all the time, namely between binder dish 5 and punishment in advance breach 13 one section of joint filling band can keep tight state all the time, ensure that joint filling band can be pressed into gap, ground uniformly, charging basket 8 is for placing gap filler, gap filler can be the pitch of molten condition, rubber etc., charging basket 8 has heating function, shaft 81 is connected with the main shaft 11 of rear end by driving member 39 simultaneously, namely main shaft 11 drives shaft 81 to rotate by driving member 39, stirring vane 82 on shaft 81 can carry out Keep agitation to the gap filler in charging basket 8, gap filler is avoided to condense, regulated the liquid outlet height of drain pipe 87 in advance by regulating part according to surface state during use, the gap filler be sprayed on packing belt is avoided to have uniform height, and in substrate 1 advance process, air pump 89 can be inflated charging basket 8 inner chamber, packing agent in barrel can be extruded and be sprayed by drain pipe 87 by this air pressure, coating quality is good, this caulking machine can strike off the foreign material in simultaneously gap, face, the press-in of joint filling band and the spraying of gap filler, efficiency of construction is high, quality is good.
Specifically, composition graphs 4, shown in Fig. 5, the downside of substrate 1 is fixed with two U-shaped connecting rods 14, this two connecting rod 14 lays respectively at the both sides of cutterhead 2, connecting rod 14 vertically offers connecting hole 141, sliding plug limited location bar 221 in connecting hole 141, position-limited wheel 22 is hinged on the lower end of gag lever post 221, described connecting rod 14 also offers screw, this screw is connected with connecting hole 141, positioning bolt 222 is bolted with in screw, the end of this positioning bolt 222 is pressed on gag lever post 221, substrate 1 offers the observation breach of rectangle, cutterhead 2 is positioned at and runs through breach, and the two ends of connecting rod 14 are connected in the edge, front and back two running through breach respectively, unscrew positioning bolt 222, gag lever post 221 can slide up and down by connecting rod 14 relatively, namely the height of position-limited wheel 22 is regulated, fixed by positioning bolt 222 after adjustment puts in place, the height of position-limited wheel 22 regulates and makes also to make on irregular ground cutterhead 2 embed the identical degree of depth in gap, ground.
Specifically, described driving member 1 comprises the jackshaft 31 be rotatably connected on substrate 1 downside, cutterhead 2 connects on substrate 1 by front axis, front axle and jackshaft 31 all parallel with main shaft 11, and jackshaft 31 is between front axle and main shaft 11, main shaft 11 is fixed with driving gear 32, jackshaft 31 is fixed with driven gear 33 and driving pulley 1, front axle is fixed with driven pulley 1, driving gear 32 is meshed with driven gear 33, driving pulley 1 is connected by belt 1 with driven pulley 1, namely main shaft 11 drives jackshaft 31 to rotate by gear drive, jackshaft 31 drives front axle to rotate by belt wheel transmission, and then band movable knife disc 2 rotates, belt wheel transmission is used for the connection of longer distance, and gear drive makes cutterhead 2 contrary with turning to of roller 111, facilitate the jet direction setting of jet structure.
Specifically, described support member 4 comprises two support wheel 41 and two support bars 42, substrate 1 downside offers the locating slot 15 of two strips, this two locating slot 15 is positioned at two edges of substrate 1, support bar 42 is L-shaped, and one end of support bar 42 is fixed with adapter sleeve 43, support wheel 41 is hinged on the other end of support bar 42, bearing pin is fixed with in locating slot 15, adapter sleeve 43 turning set is located on bearing pin, bearing pin is all arranged with reduction torsion spring 44, one end of this reduction torsion spring 44 is pressed on support bar 42, the other end compresses on substrate 1, under the effect of reduction torsion spring 44, support bar 42 swings to substrate 1 rear end and support wheel 41 is resisted against on substrate 1 downside, adapter sleeve 43 lateral wall is radially fixed with pull bar 45, substrate 1 offers and runs through groove 151, it is relative with adapter sleeve 43 that this runs through groove 151, the free end of pull bar 45 stretches out and runs through groove 151, in use, reduction torsion spring 44 acts on support bar 42, support bar 42 is swung backward and makes support wheel 41 be resisted against on substrate 1 downside, support wheel 41 is avoided to interfere substrate 1 to advance, and when not using, manually pull pull bar 45, pull bar 45 drives adapter sleeve 43 to rotate, namely support bar 42 overcomes the forward rocking motion of the torsion of reduction torsion spring 44, when one end that support bar 42 connects support wheel 41 keeps vertical, under substrate 1 pressure, one end that support bar 42 connects adapter sleeve 43 can be pressed in locating slot 15, now support wheel 41 is against on the ground, and the front end of substrate 1 is elevated.
Composition graphs 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Fig. 9, punishment in advance breach 13 is rectangular, and punishment in advance breach 13 has arc guide surface 135 towards the edge of substrate 1 rear end, punishment in advance breach 13 offers blind hole 133 towards the edge of substrate 1 front end, the opening of this blind hole 133 is towards spigot surface 135, in blind hole 133, sliding plug has tension pole 132, blind hole 133 is stretched out in one end of this tension pole 132, regulating wheel 131 is hinged on the external part of tension pole 132, tensioning spring 134 is also provided with in blind hole 133, under the effect of tensioning spring 134, joint filling band is pressed on spigot surface 135 by regulating wheel 131, punishment in advance breach 13 is positioned at the front end of fixed axis 12 and binder dish 5, namely joint filling band can slide by relative spigot surface 135 in pull-out process, therefore the spigot surface 135 of arc can reduce the frictional force of joint filling band pull-out, simultaneously under the effect of tensioning spring 134, joint filling band can not excessively be pulled out, namely the joint filling band between punishment in advance breach 13 and binder dish 5 can remain tight state, ensure joint filling band press-in quality.
Specifically, described compressing member 6 comprises the clamping sleeve 62 that compressor arm 61 and one end have opening, substrate 1 offers link slot 63, clamping sleeve 62 lateral wall have two connecting pins, and be rotatably connected on relative two cell walls of link slot 63 by this two connecting pin, side offers gathering sill 511 to compressing rod 51 along its length, one end of compressor arm 61 has lead, and lead is slidably connected in gathering sill 511, the other end sliding plug of compressor arm 61 is in clamping sleeve 62, holddown spring 64 is provided with in clamping sleeve 62, one end of this holddown spring 64 is connected on clamping sleeve 62 inner bottom surface, the other end is connected on compressor arm 61 end face, clamping sleeve 62 can swing by opposing substrate 1, and can slide by compressing rod 51 relatively in the end of compressor arm 61, this structure avoids compressing rod 51 stuck, in use, holddown spring 64 acts on compressor arm 61, compressor arm 61 acts on compressing rod 51, binder dish 5 is made to have downward pressure, if when there is the hard object do not struck off in gap, ground, compressing rod 51 can overcome holddown spring 64 and upwards swing, namely binder dish 5 can skip hard object, binder dish 5 is avoided to be damaged by hard object.Driving member 27 comprises the driving pulley 2 71 be connected on main shaft 11, binder dish 5 is connected on compressing rod 51 by axis of rotation, rotating shaft is fixed with driven pulley 2 72, driving pulley 2 71 is connected by belt 2 73 with driven pulley 2 72, downside is also hinged with nutted rod 74 by connecting axle 741 with substrate 1, the free end of nutted rod 74 is hinged with tensioning pulley 742, connecting axle 741 is arranged with tensioning torsion spring 743, one end of this tensioning torsion spring 743 compresses on substrate 1, the other end is pressed on nutted rod 74, under the effect of tensioning torsion spring 743, tensioning pulley 742 is pressed on belt 2 73, the main shaft 11 of rear end is rotated by pulley belt dynamic pressure charging tray 5, due in use, may bob be there is in binder dish 5, namely the distance between driving pulley 2 71 and driven pulley 2 72 there will be trace and changes, therefore be pressed on belt 2 73 by tensioning pulley 742, belt 2 73 is made to remain tensioning state, avoid occurring skidding.
Shown in composition graphs 3, the lower end circumference of charging basket 8 inside wall offers mounting groove 83, collet 84 and heat conducting sleeve 85 is fixed with in mounting groove 83, collet 84 and mounting groove 83 cell wall fit and are connected, heat conducting sleeve 85 inside wall flushes with charging basket 8 inside wall, there is between heat conducting sleeve 85 and collet 84 heating space, the heating silk screen 86 of tubular is fixed with in heating space, heating silk screen 86 is positioned at the lower end of charging basket 8, namely the direct gap filler to charging basket 8 lower end heats, still there is heating effect when joint filling dosage is few, and collet 84 can avoid charging basket 8 lateral wall high temperature, improve safety, certainly also can be incubated charging basket 8, reduce heat losses, and heat conducting sleeve 85 has good heat-conducting effect, make as aluminum can be adopted, gap filler can be avoided to contact with heating silk screen 86, the heat of heating silk screen 86 can be passed to gap filler fast simultaneously, ensure that gap filler is in molten condition.
Specifically, described driving member 39 comprises the drive bevel gear 91 be connected on main shaft 11, substrate 1 offers through hole, through hole is stretched out in the lower end of shaft 81, and be fixed with driven wheel of differential 92 in the lower end of shaft 81, drive bevel gear 91 is meshed with driven wheel of differential 92, downside has convex annular along 93 around through hole with substrate 1, convex annular offers cannelure 94 along circumference on 93 internal perisporiums, the outer edge circumference of driven wheel of differential 92 has the guiding convex edge 95 of annular, guiding convex edge 95 is slidably connected in cannelure 94, namely the main shaft 11 of rear end changes transmission direction by Bevel Gear Transmission and drives shaft 81 to rotate, simple and stable structure, cannelure 94 also plays guide effect to the rotation of driven wheel of differential 92 simultaneously, make drive mechanism more stable.
Specifically, described regulating part comprises bar shaped adjustable plate 88 and adjusting bolt 882, the downside of substrate 1 is vertically fixed with two joint pins 883, the two ends of adjustable plate 88 are all fixed with fairlead 881, fairlead 881 is slidably located on joint pin 883, substrate 1 offers screw, adjusting bolt 882 is screwed onto in screw, and the lower end of adjusting bolt 882 is stretched out screw and is rotatably connected on adjustable plate 88, drain pipe 87 is connected on adjustable plate 88, and adjustable plate 88 downside is stretched out in the lower end of drain pipe 87, namely the two ends of adjustable plate 88 are slidably connected on joint pin 883 by fairlead 881, make adjustable plate 88 maintenance level, and movement that can be stable, rotate adjusting bolt 882 and can drive moving up and down of adjustable plate 88, simultaneously after adjustment puts in place, adjusting bolt 882 has self-lock ability, adjustable plate 88 is made to keep fixing.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.
Claims (10)
1. a ground caulking machine, comprise rectangular substrate (1), it is characterized in that, the downside of described substrate (1) is rotatably connected to two main shafts (11), the length direction of this two main shaft (11) is consistent with the width of substrate (1), the two ends of described main shaft (11) are all hinged with roller (111), the front end of described substrate (1) is hinged with cutterhead (2), the equal circumference of outer edge of described cutterhead (2) two sides is fixed with blade (21), the blade of described blade (21) protrudes cutterhead (2) side, described substrate (1) is all hinged with position-limited wheel (22) in the both sides of cutterhead (2), when cutterhead (2) outer edge embeds in gap, ground, two position-limited wheels (22) can be resisted against on the ground of both sides, gap, be provided with between described cutterhead (2) and main shaft (11) and the counter-rotational driving member one (3) of movable knife disc (2) can be with when main shaft (11) rotates, described substrate (1) is provided with the support member (4) that cutterhead (2) can be made to depart from ground, described substrate (1) upper side is rotatably connected to the fixed axis (12) for fixing joint filling belt reel, described substrate (1) downside is hinged with compressing rod (51), the free end of this compressing rod (51) tilts to substrate (1) rear end, and be hinged with binder dish (5) at the free end of compressing rod (51), described substrate (1) offers the punishment in advance breach (13) passed for joint filling band, the regulating wheel (131) that can make the tensioning of joint filling band is provided with in described punishment in advance breach (13), be provided with between described substrate (1) and compressing rod (51) and binder dish (5) can be made joint filling band to be pressed on compressing member (6) in gap, ground, the driving member two (7) that can drive binder dish (5) rotating in same direction when main shaft (11) rotates is provided with between described binder dish (5) and main shaft (11), the rear end of described substrate (1) upper side is also fixed with the charging basket (8) for placing gap filler, shaft (81) is rotatably connected in described charging basket (8), this shaft (81) and charging basket (8) concentric are arranged, described shaft (81) is fixed with some stirring vanes (82), the driving member three (9) that shaft (81) can be driven to rotate when main shaft (11) rotates is provided with between described shaft (81) and main shaft (11), the rear end of described substrate (1) downside vertically slidably connects drain pipe (87), this drain pipe (87) is vertically arranged, and the upper end of drain pipe (87) is connected with charging basket (8) by tube connector (871), lower end is liquid outlet, described substrate (1) is provided with the regulating part that can regulate fluid open height, described charging basket (8) is also fixed with air pump (89), described air pump (89) and charging basket (8) intracavity inter-connection.
2. ground according to claim 1 caulking machine, it is characterized in that, the downside of described substrate (1) is fixed with two U-shaped connecting rods (14), this two connecting rod (14) lays respectively at the both sides of cutterhead (2), described connecting rod (14) vertically offers connecting hole (141), described connecting hole (141) interior sliding plug limited location bar (221), above-mentioned position-limited wheel (22) is hinged on the lower end of gag lever post (221), (14) also offer screw to described connecting rod, this screw is connected with connecting hole (141), positioning bolt (222) is bolted with in described screw, the end of this positioning bolt (222) is pressed on gag lever post (221).
3. ground according to claim 2 caulking machine, it is characterized in that, described driving member one (3) comprises the jackshaft (31) be rotatably connected on substrate (1) downside, described cutterhead (2) is connected on substrate (1) by front axis, described front axle and jackshaft (31) all parallel with main shaft (11), and jackshaft (31) is positioned between front axle and main shaft (11), described main shaft (11) is fixed with driving gear (32), described jackshaft (31) is fixed with driven gear (33) and driving pulley one (34), described front axle is fixed with driven pulley one (35), described driving gear (32) is meshed with driven gear (33), described driving pulley one (34) is connected by belt one (36) with driven pulley one (35).
4. ground according to claim 3 caulking machine, it is characterized in that, described support member (4) comprises two support wheels (41) and two support bars (42), described substrate (1) downside offers the locating slot (15) of two strips, this two locating slot (15) is positioned at two edges of substrate (1), described support bar (42) is L-shaped, and one end of support bar (42) is fixed with adapter sleeve (43), above-mentioned support wheel (41) is hinged on the other end of support bar (42), described locating slot is fixed with bearing pin in (15), above-mentioned adapter sleeve (43) turning set is located on bearing pin, described bearing pin is all arranged with reduction torsion spring (44), one end of this reduction torsion spring (44) is pressed on support bar (42), the other end is pressed on substrate (1), under the effect of reduction torsion spring (44), support bar (42) swings to substrate (1) rear end and support wheel (41) is resisted against on substrate (1) downside, described adapter sleeve (43) lateral wall is radially fixed with pull bar (45), described substrate (1) offers and runs through groove (151), it is relative with adapter sleeve (43) that this runs through groove (151), the free end of above-mentioned pull bar (45) stretches out and runs through groove (151).
5. the ground caulking machine according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described punishment in advance breach (13) is rectangular, and punishment in advance breach (13) has arc guide surface (135) towards the edge of substrate (1) rear end, described punishment in advance breach (13) offers blind hole (133) towards the edge of substrate (1) front end, the opening of this blind hole (133) is towards spigot surface (135), described blind hole (133) interior sliding plug has tension pole (132), blind hole (133) is stretched out in one end of this tension pole (132), above-mentioned regulating wheel (131) is hinged on the external part of tension pole (132), tensioning spring (134) is also provided with in described blind hole (133), under the effect of tensioning spring (134), joint filling band is pressed on spigot surface (135) by regulating wheel (131).
6. ground according to claim 5 caulking machine, it is characterized in that, described compressing member (6) comprises the clamping sleeve (62) that compressor arm (61) and one end have opening, described substrate (1) offers link slot (63), described clamping sleeve (62) lateral wall have two connecting pins, and be rotatably connected on relative two cell walls of link slot (63) by this two connecting pin, described compressing rod (51) side offers along its length gathering sill (511), one end of described compressor arm (61) has lead, and lead is slidably connected in gathering sill (511), the other end sliding plug of described compressor arm (61) is in clamping sleeve (62), holddown spring (64) is provided with in described clamping sleeve (62), one end of this holddown spring (64) is connected on clamping sleeve (62) inner bottom surface, the other end is connected on compressor arm (61) end face.
7. ground according to claim 6 caulking machine, it is characterized in that, described driving member two (7) comprises and is connected in the upper driving pulley two (71) of main shaft (11), described binder dish (5) is connected on compressing rod (51) by axis of rotation, described rotating shaft is fixed with driven pulley two (72), described driving pulley two (71) is connected by belt two (73) with driven pulley two (72), described substrate (1) downside is also hinged with nutted rod (74) by connecting axle (741), the free end of described nutted rod (74) is hinged with tensioning pulley (742), described connecting axle (741) is arranged with tensioning torsion spring (743), one end of this tensioning torsion spring (743) is pressed on substrate (1), the other end is pressed on nutted rod (74), under the effect of tensioning torsion spring (743), tensioning pulley (742) is pressed on belt two (73).
8. ground according to claim 7 caulking machine, it is characterized in that, the lower end circumference of described charging basket (8) inside wall offers mounting groove (83), collet (84) and heat conducting sleeve (85) is fixed with in described mounting groove (83), described collet (84) and mounting groove (83) cell wall fit and are connected, described heat conducting sleeve (85) inside wall flushes with charging basket (8) inside wall, between described heat conducting sleeve (85) and collet (84), there is heating space, the heating silk screen (86) of tubular is fixed with in described heating space.
9. ground according to claim 8 caulking machine, it is characterized in that, described driving member three (9) comprises the drive bevel gear (91) be connected on main shaft (11), (1) offers through hole with described substrate, through hole is stretched out in the lower end of above-mentioned shaft (81), and be fixed with driven wheel of differential (92) in the lower end of shaft (81), described drive bevel gear (91) is meshed with driven wheel of differential (92), described substrate (1) downside has convex annular edge (93) around through hole, described convex annular offers cannelure (94) along circumference on (93) internal perisporium, the outer edge circumference of described driven wheel of differential (92) has the guiding convex edge (95) of annular, described guiding convex edge (95) is slidably connected in cannelure (94).
10. ground according to claim 9 caulking machine, it is characterized in that, described regulating part comprises bar shaped adjustable plate (88) and adjusting bolt (882), the downside of described substrate (1) is vertically fixed with two joint pins (883), the two ends of described adjustable plate (88) are all fixed with fairlead (881), described fairlead (881) is slidably located on joint pin (883), (1) offers screw with described substrate, above-mentioned adjusting bolt (882) is screwed onto in screw, and the lower end of adjusting bolt (882) is stretched out screw and is rotatably connected on adjustable plate (88), described drain pipe (87) is connected on adjustable plate (88), and adjustable plate (88) downside is stretched out in the lower end of drain pipe (87).
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| CN201510897298.5A CN105386400B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of ground caulking machine |
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| CN201510897298.5A CN105386400B (en) | 2015-12-08 | 2015-12-08 | A kind of ground caulking machine |
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| CN105386400B CN105386400B (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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| CN108060770A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-22 | 河南高盛企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of caulking machine with seam cleaning function |
| CN108374564A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-08-07 | 庄银灿 | A kind of novel ground caulking machine |
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| CN108060770A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-22 | 河南高盛企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of caulking machine with seam cleaning function |
| CN108374564A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-08-07 | 庄银灿 | A kind of novel ground caulking machine |
| CN108442667A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-08-24 | 苏州市建设工程质量检测中心有限公司 | A kind of ceramic tile joint filling machine |
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| CN109930499B (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2020-12-01 | 安徽升建工程管理有限公司 | Bridge deck crack repairing device for bridge reinforcement |
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| CN110499903A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-26 | 周伟 | A kind of floor ceramic tile U.S. seam method |
| CN110469094A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-19 | 周伟 | A kind of floor ceramic tile U.S. seam device |
| CN110469094B (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2021-12-07 | 江海琦 | Seam beautifying device for floor tiles |
| CN111088886B (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-10-08 | 李芳芳 | Use method of pointing robot for home decoration |
| CN111088886A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-05-01 | 林智勇 | Use method of pointing robot for home decoration |
| CN111561172A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-21 | 孙思宇 | Method for reinforcing marble on surface of building external wall |
| CN111996886B (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-03-11 | 成都理工大学 | Intelligent glue removing equipment for airport runway |
| CN111996886A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-27 | 成都理工大学 | Intelligent glue removing equipment for airport runway |
| CN111996893A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-27 | 李红建 | Asphalt pavement filling and sealing machine |
| CN112681789A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-20 | 胡瀚 | Building waterproof construction method |
| CN112962970A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-15 | 周世荣 | Tool for building decoration and use method thereof |
| CN112962970B (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2022-11-11 | 上海申宝建筑工程有限公司 | Tool for building decoration and use method thereof |
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| CN114892486A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-12 | 武昌首义学院 | Civil construction management road and bridge crack reinforcing and repairing device and method |
| CN117248706A (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2023-12-19 | 爵氏(山东)新型建材有限公司 | Ceramic tile joint beautifying agent cleaning device for building construction |
| CN117248706B (en) * | 2023-11-17 | 2024-01-26 | 爵氏(山东)新型建材有限公司 | Ceramic tile joint beautifying agent cleaning device for building construction |
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