CN105383031B - A kind of powdery paints production technology - Google Patents

A kind of powdery paints production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105383031B
CN105383031B CN201510985529.8A CN201510985529A CN105383031B CN 105383031 B CN105383031 B CN 105383031B CN 201510985529 A CN201510985529 A CN 201510985529A CN 105383031 B CN105383031 B CN 105383031B
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China
Prior art keywords
powdery paints
heating zone
crushing
mixing
production technology
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Application number
CN201510985529.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105383031A (en
Inventor
李宏伟
宁朝华
廖叶根
燕宁
张兴
陈之江
丁进海
张作启
李嘉诚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deqing County Jinqiu Plastic Powder Co Ltd
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Deqing County Jinqiu Plastic Powder Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/04Particle-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • B29C48/9135Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/03Powdery paints

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of powdery paints production technology, belong to powder coating technology field.A kind of powdery paints production technology, comprises the following steps:1. mix;2. melting extrusion;3. tabletting is cooled down;4. coarse crushing;5. it is finely divided;6. superfine powder is separated;7. sieve.The powdery paints that the powdery paints production technology is produced is evenly distributed, uniform particle diameter.

Description

A kind of powdery paints production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to powder coating technology field, and in particular to a kind of powdery paints production technology.
Background technology
Powdery paints originates in later stage 1930s, and earliest blank is to utilize flame spraying by polyethylene powders Sprayed to molten condition on metal surface.
The powder of powdery paints is obtained after the crushing of each filler mixed melting, the mixing of each filler is uneven, after Heterogeneity causes the coating performance skewness of coating formation, and easy to crack.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention, be in order to solve the above problems there is provided it is a kind of coating is uniformly dispersed in itself, uniform particle diameter Powdery paints production technology.
Technical proposal that the invention solves the above-mentioned problems is as follows:
A kind of powdery paints production technology, comprises the following steps:
1. mix:Resin is divided into two parts that ratio is 4/5-6/5, a portion is added to crushing function Stainless steel in, open hybrid switch stirring 300-500s, broken switch opened after hybrid switch 30-60s is opened and is carried out Break process, adds another part resin after other auxiliary agents of powdery paints, mixing 20-100s are added after the start of mixing, mixes Close and broken switch is closed while end, form mixed material;
The time of mixing is too short, mixes uneven;The time of mixing is oversize, and stainless steel heating easily makes material tie in itself Block;The particle diameter that crushing energy enough reduces material is carried out after mixing a period of time so that material is more easy to disperse, mixing is evenly.
2. melting extrusion:The material that mixing is finished is added in melting plant, and dress is melted as described in material addition sequence Put including the first heating zone and the second heating zone, the temperature of first heating zone is 80-125 DEG C, second heating zone Higher 2-10 DEG C than first heating zone, machine goes out the extruded device of material after melting in the form of sheets;
First heating zone also acts as the effect of preheating in addition to melting, and material can present ideal behind the second heating zone Molten condition;
3. tabletting is cooled down:Material on chip is transported to coarse crushing device with transmission belt after extrusion, is provided with transmission belt Cooling device;
4. coarse crushing:Sheet material after cooling is placed in moveable hopper through breaker roll coarse crushing;
5. it is finely divided:It is broken that material after coarse crushing is delivered to progress fine powder in grinder by the moveable hopper;
6. superfine powder is separated:Smart crushing rear material separates superfine powder after powder separation device, then through removing Dirt device dedusting;
7. sieve:The material for isolating superfine powder is screened again, weeds out undesirable coarse granule, that is, obtains powder Coating finished product.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the extrusion device of the step 2. is constituted by two pressure rollers being disposed adjacent Pressure roller group, material is extruded in the form of sheets through the gap in the middle of the pressure roller group.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the step 2. in melting plant before be provided with screw feeder.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the step 3. described in cooling device to be arranged on above the conveyer belt Air-cooled unit.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the step 4. in breaker roll on be provided with crushing teeth, crushing teeth is rolled Sheet material crushes it.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the step 6. in powder separation device be cyclone separator.
As the preferred of above-mentioned technical proposal, the step 6. in dust arrester be sack cleaner.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that:
1. a kind of powdery paints production technology of the present invention causes the filler and each auxiliary agent of powdery paints to be well mixed;
2. the powder coating particles that a kind of powdery paints production technology of the present invention is produced are homogeneous, the coating of formation It is not easy to crack.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of powdery paints production technological process.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill All other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not done, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
With embodiment, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:A kind of powdery paints production technology, comprises the following steps:
1. mix:Resin is divided into two parts that ratio is 4/5, a portion is added to mixed with crushing function Close in container, open hybrid switch stirring 300s, broken switch is opened after hybrid switch 30s is opened and carries out break process, Another part resin is added after starting other auxiliary agents of addition powdery paints after mixing, mixing 20s, mixing is closed while end Broken switch, forms mixed material;
2. melting extrusion:The material that mixing is finished is added in melting plant by screw feeder, is added by material suitable Melting plant described in sequence includes the first heating zone and the second heating zone, and the temperature of first heating zone is 80 DEG C, described second First heating zone described in the ratio of heating zone is high 10 DEG C, and through pressure roller group, machine goes out the material after melting in the form of sheets;
3. tabletting is cooled down:Material on chip is transported to coarse crushing device with transmission belt after extrusion, is provided with transmission belt Air-cooled unit is cooled down to sheet material;
4. coarse crushing:Sheet material after cooling is placed on moveable hopper through the crushing teeth coarse crushing on breaker roll In;
5. it is finely divided:It is broken that material after coarse crushing is delivered to progress fine powder in grinder by the moveable hopper;
6. superfine powder is separated:Smart crushing rear material separates superfine powder after cyclone separator, then through cloth bag Deduster dedusting;
7. sieve:The material for isolating superfine powder is screened again, weeds out undesirable coarse granule, that is, obtains powder Coating finished product.
Embodiment 2:A kind of powdery paints production technology, comprises the following steps:
1. mix:Resin is divided into two parts that ratio is 6/5, a portion is added to mixed with crushing function Close in container, open hybrid switch stirring 500s, broken switch is opened after hybrid switch 60s is opened and carries out break process, Another part resin is added after starting other auxiliary agents of addition powdery paints after mixing, mixing 100s, mixing is closed while end Broken switch is closed, mixed material is formed;
2. melting extrusion:The material that mixing is finished is added in melting plant by screw feeder, is added by material suitable Melting plant described in sequence includes the first heating zone and the second heating zone, and the temperature of first heating zone is 125 DEG C, described second First heating zone described in the ratio of heating zone is high 5 DEG C, and through pressure roller group, machine goes out the material after melting in the form of sheets;
3. tabletting is cooled down:Material on chip is transported to coarse crushing device with transmission belt after extrusion, is provided with transmission belt Air-cooled unit is cooled down to sheet material;
4. coarse crushing:Sheet material after cooling is placed on moveable hopper through the crushing teeth coarse crushing on breaker roll In;
5. it is finely divided:It is broken that material after coarse crushing is delivered to progress fine powder in grinder by the moveable hopper;
6. superfine powder is separated:Smart crushing rear material separates superfine powder after cyclone separator, then through cloth bag Deduster dedusting;
7. sieve:The material for isolating superfine powder is screened again, weeds out undesirable coarse granule, that is, obtains powder Coating finished product.
Embodiment 3:A kind of powdery paints production technology, comprises the following steps:
1. mix:It is 1 that resin is divided into ratio:1 two parts, a portion are added to mixed with crushing function Close in container, open hybrid switch stirring 350s, broken switch is opened after hybrid switch 45s is opened and carries out break process, Another part resin is added after starting other auxiliary agents of addition powdery paints after mixing, mixing 30s, mixing is closed while end Broken switch, forms mixed material;
2. melting extrusion:The material that mixing is finished is added in melting plant by screw feeder, is added by material suitable Melting plant described in sequence includes the first heating zone and the second heating zone, and the temperature of first heating zone is 105 DEG C, described second First heating zone described in the ratio of heating zone is high 2 DEG C, and through pressure roller group, machine goes out the material after melting in the form of sheets;
3. tabletting is cooled down:Material on chip is transported to coarse crushing device with transmission belt after extrusion, is provided with transmission belt Air-cooled unit is cooled down to sheet material;
4. coarse crushing:Sheet material after cooling is placed on moveable hopper through the crushing teeth coarse crushing on breaker roll In;
5. it is finely divided:It is broken that material after coarse crushing is delivered to progress fine powder in grinder by the moveable hopper;
6. superfine powder is separated:Smart crushing rear material separates superfine powder after cyclone separator, then through cloth bag Deduster dedusting;
7. sieve:The material for isolating superfine powder is screened again, weeds out undesirable coarse granule, that is, obtains powder Coating finished product.
Embodiment 4:A kind of powdery paints production technology, comprises the following steps:
1. mix:Resin is divided into two parts that ratio is 6/5, a portion is added to mixed with crushing function Close in container, open hybrid switch stirring 420s, broken switch is opened after hybrid switch 35s is opened and carries out break process, Another part resin is added after starting other auxiliary agents of addition powdery paints after mixing, mixing 60s, mixing is closed while end Broken switch, forms mixed material;
2. melting extrusion:The material that mixing is finished is added in melting plant by screw feeder, is added by material suitable Melting plant described in sequence includes the first heating zone and the second heating zone, and the temperature of first heating zone is 85 DEG C, described second First heating zone described in the ratio of heating zone is high 5 DEG C, and through pressure roller group, machine goes out the material after melting in the form of sheets;
3. tabletting is cooled down:Material on chip is transported to coarse crushing device with transmission belt after extrusion, is provided with transmission belt Air-cooled unit is cooled down to sheet material;
4. coarse crushing:Sheet material after cooling is placed on moveable hopper through the crushing teeth coarse crushing on breaker roll In;
5. it is finely divided:It is broken that material after coarse crushing is delivered to progress fine powder in grinder by the moveable hopper;
6. superfine powder is separated:Smart crushing rear material separates superfine powder after cyclone separator, then through cloth bag Deduster dedusting;
7. sieve:The material for isolating superfine powder is screened again, weeds out undesirable coarse granule, that is, obtains powder Coating finished product.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of powdery paints production technology, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
1. mix:Resin is divided into two parts that ratio is 6/5, a portion is added into the mixing with crushing function holds In device, hybrid switch stirring 420s is opened, broken switch is opened after hybrid switch 35s is opened and carries out break process, is being started Another part resin is added after other auxiliary agents of powdery paints, mixing 60s are added after mixing, is closed while mixing terminates broken Switch, forms mixed material;
2. melting extrusion:The material that mixing is finished is added in melting plant, the melting plant bag as described in material addition sequence The first heating zone and the second heating zone are included, the temperature of first heating zone is 80-125 DEG C, the ratio institute of second heating zone State that the first heating zone is high 2-10 DEG C, the extruded device of the material after melting is extruded in the form of sheets, and spiral shell is provided with before the melting plant Bar batcher, the extrusion device is the pressure roller group that two pressure rollers being disposed adjacent are constituted, material through the pressure roller group in the middle of Gap be extruded in the form of sheets;
3. tabletting is cooled down:The material of sheet is transported to coarse crushing device with transmission belt after extrusion, is provided with transmission belt in institute State the air-cooled unit above transmission belt;
4. coarse crushing:Sheet material after cooling is placed in moveable hopper through breaker roll coarse crushing, is set on breaker roll There is crushing teeth, crushing teeth, which rolls sheet material, crushes it;
5. it is finely divided:It is broken that material after coarse crushing is delivered to progress fine powder in grinder by the moveable hopper;
6. superfine powder is separated:Smart crushing rear material separates superfine powder after powder separation device, then removing dust dress Put dedusting;
7. sieve:The material for isolating superfine powder is screened again, weeds out undesirable coarse granule, that is, obtains powdery paints Finished product.
2. a kind of powdery paints production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 6. in powder point It is cyclone separator from device.
3. a kind of powdery paints production technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The step 6. in dedusting dress It is set to sack cleaner.
CN201510985529.8A 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 A kind of powdery paints production technology Active CN105383031B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510985529.8A CN105383031B (en) 2015-12-25 2015-12-25 A kind of powdery paints production technology

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105383031B true CN105383031B (en) 2017-10-27

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105817310B (en) * 2016-04-22 2019-04-12 浙江华彩新材料有限公司 A kind of powder coating processing device
CN107081885A (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-08-22 科威嘉粉末涂料(天津)股份有限公司 A kind of automatic production device of changeable colors along with angle powdery paints
CN109605598B (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-11-24 重庆七彩虹新材料技术有限公司 Preparation process of powder coating
DE102019200741A1 (en) * 2019-01-22 2020-07-23 Rhenoflex Gmbh Device for producing stiffening elements from powdered material
CN110523510B (en) * 2019-09-06 2021-02-09 韩山师范学院 Powder coating apparatus for producing
CN112246403B (en) * 2020-10-04 2021-10-22 贵州贵毅宏祥环保材料有限公司 Mineral powder coating production and preparation process
CN112661408A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-16 立丰家庭用品(南京)有限公司 Electrostatic enamel powder, preparation method of electrostatic enamel powder and preparation device of electrostatic enamel powder
CN113667361A (en) * 2021-09-27 2021-11-19 赣州立幸邦新材料有限公司 PVDF solid fluorocarbon coating and preparation process thereof

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CN102604129A (en) * 2012-03-11 2012-07-25 东华大学 Dispersion method of carbon nanometer pipe in ethoxyline resin
CN103160196A (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-06-19 安徽华辉塑业科技有限公司 Powder coatings special for glass

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203916844U (en) * 2014-07-10 2014-11-05 浙江瑞泰耐火材料科技有限公司 A kind of castable classification collator

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102604129A (en) * 2012-03-11 2012-07-25 东华大学 Dispersion method of carbon nanometer pipe in ethoxyline resin
CN103160196A (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-06-19 安徽华辉塑业科技有限公司 Powder coatings special for glass

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Denomination of invention: A Powder Coating Production Process

Effective date of registration: 20231109

Granted publication date: 20171027

Pledgee: Deqing sub branch of Huzhou Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: DEQING COUNTY JINQIU PLASTIC POWDER Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980064871