CN105382957B - A kind of garbage cracking device - Google Patents
A kind of garbage cracking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105382957B CN105382957B CN201510651037.5A CN201510651037A CN105382957B CN 105382957 B CN105382957 B CN 105382957B CN 201510651037 A CN201510651037 A CN 201510651037A CN 105382957 B CN105382957 B CN 105382957B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- rotary shaft
- bracket
- motor
- filter cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0255—Specific separating techniques using different melting or softening temperatures of the materials to be separated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of garbage cracking device, including frame, body of heater, shield, rotary shaft, motor, cover plate and filter cylinder, the shield is arranged at the upper edge hole of body of heater, the body of heater is vertically installed in frame, bracket is provided with the body of heater, the bracket is in the taper of middle part protuberance, the bracket installation is on the rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is arranged at the bottom surface center of body of heater, the rotary shaft is connected with motor, the motor is arranged in frame, stomata is provided with the rotary shaft, one end of the stomata connects with the inner chamber of body of heater, the other end and ft connection, the filter cylinder is arranged on bracket, the cover plate is arranged at the charging aperture of filter cylinder.By the present invention in that with motor, filter cylinder, bracket, rotary shaft and by being provided with stomata on the rotary shaft so that plastics separate under the influence of centrifugal force after High-temperature Liquefaction, effectively solve the problems, such as technics of reclaim of plastic waste difficulty in rubbish.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment manufacture of environmental protection technical field, more particularly to a kind of garbage cracking device.
Background technology
With the development of modern city, urban population quantity rapid growth, urban garbage disposal is that people must face
To a problem.In the majority with plastic garbage in house refuse, plastic garbage generally can be with recycling, it is therefore desirable to will be useless
Old plastics are separately recovered with other discarded objects, in actual life, people abandon rubbish when would generally be by waste or used plastics and other
Discarded object mixing abandons, therefore the difficulty of separating waste, worn plastic casing and other discarded objects is larger, by the way of manual work not
Only efficiency is low, and the germ in rubbish threatens the life of operator at any time, it is therefore necessary to which being provided with to reclaim in rubbish
The device of waste or used plastics.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of garbage cracking device.
The present invention is achieved by following technical solution：
A kind of garbage cracking device, including frame, body of heater, shield, rotary shaft, motor, cover plate and filter cylinder, the shield
At the upper edge hole of body of heater, the body of heater is vertically installed in frame, and bracket is provided with the body of heater, and the bracket is in
The taper of middle part protuberance, on the rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is arranged at the bottom surface center of body of heater, described for the bracket installation
Rotary shaft is connected with motor, and the motor is arranged in frame, is provided with stomata in the rotary shaft, one end of the stomata with
The inner chamber connection of body of heater, the other end and ft connection, the filter cylinder are arranged on bracket, and the cover plate is arranged on the charging of filter cylinder
At mouthful, deflector is provided with below the bracket, the deflector is tiltedly mounted on the bottom surface of body of heater..
Swivel joint is provided with the rotary shaft.
The discharge outlet of the body of heater is provided with collecting pipe.
The rotary shaft is connected by synchronous belt transmission device with motor.
Blocking material ring is provided between the filter cylinder and cover plate.
The motor is arranged in frame by adjustable plate.
The rotary shaft is arranged on by bushing at the bottom surface center of body of heater.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
By the present invention in that with filter cylinder, bracket, rotary shaft and by setting stomata on the rotary shaft, high-temperature steam pair is used
Plastic heating, make plastics liquefaction, rotated by using motor driven filter cylinder so that liquefied plastics are got rid of in the effect of centrifugal force
Go out filter cylinder, good separating effect, energy consumption is low, and separative efficiency is high, effectively solves the problems, such as technics of reclaim of plastic waste difficulty in rubbish.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure：1- synchronous belt transmission devices, 2- collecting pipes, 3- deflectors, 4- stomatas, 5- brackets, 6- filter cylinders, 7- shields,
8- blocking material rings, 9- cover plates, 10- bodies of heater, 11- bushings, 12- rotary shafts, 13- frames, 14- adjustable plates, 15- swivel joints, 16- electricity
Machine.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but claimed scope is not limited to institute
State.
A kind of garbage cracking device as shown in Figure 1, including frame 13, body of heater 10, shield 7, rotary shaft 12, motor 16,
Cover plate 9 and filter cylinder 6, the shield 7 are arranged at the upper edge hole of body of heater 10, and the body of heater 10 is vertically installed in frame 13,
Bracket 5 is provided with the body of heater 10, the bracket 5 is in the taper of middle part protuberance, and the bracket 5 is arranged in rotary shaft 12,
The rotary shaft 12 is arranged at the bottom surface center of body of heater 10, and the rotary shaft 12 is connected with motor 16, and the motor 16 is pacified
In frame 13, stomata 4 is provided with the rotary shaft 12, one end of the stomata 4 connects with the inner chamber of body of heater 10, another
End and ft connection, the filter cylinder 6 are arranged on bracket 5, and the cover plate 9 is arranged at the charging aperture of filter cylinder 6, the bracket 5
Lower section be provided with deflector 3, the deflector 3 is tiltedly mounted on the bottom surface of body of heater 10.
Shield 7 is used to aid in body of heater 10 to form sealing structure so that waste or used plastics separate in the environment of HTHP, shield
Cover 7 is arranged at the upper edge hole of body of heater 10.Body of heater 10 is vertically installed in frame 13, and body of heater 10 is circular cylindrical cavity structure.For
It is easy to take out the waste or used plastics of separation in body of heater 10, the discharge outlet of body of heater 10 is provided with collecting pipe 2.
Bracket 5 is provided with body of heater 10, bracket 5 is used to support filter cylinder 6, and bracket 5 is in the taper of middle part protuberance, therefore is held in the palm
The upper material of frame 5 can move to surrounding.Bracket 5 is arranged in rotary shaft 12, and rotary shaft 12 is arranged in the bottom surface of body of heater 10
At the heart, rotary shaft 12 is connected with motor 16, and motor 16 is arranged in frame 13, therefore motor 16 drives bracket 5 to rotate.Rotating
Stomata 4 is provided with axle 12, one end of stomata 4 connects with the inner chamber of body of heater 10, the other end and ft connection, there is external system production
Raw high-temperature steam, entered by stomata 4 inside body of heater 10.For the ease of controlling the speed of rotary shaft 12, rotary shaft 12 passes through
Synchronous belt transmission device 1 is connected with motor 16.For the ease of adjusting the rate of tension of synchronous belt transmission device 1, motor 16 passes through tune
Plate 14 is saved to be arranged in frame 13.In the course of the work, rotary shaft 12 rotates at a high speed, therefore the support member abrasion of rotary shaft 12 is tight
Weight, for the ease of dismounting the support member of rotary shaft 12, rotary shaft 12 is arranged on the bottom surface center of body of heater 10 by bushing 11.
The waste or used plastics that filter cylinder 6 is used in separating of garbage, filter cylinder 6 is circular cylindrical cavity structure, and filter cylinder 6 is arranged on bracket 5
On.In order to prevent the rubbish in filter cylinder 6 to be thrown out of during rotation, cover plate 9 is provided with filter cylinder 6, cover plate 9 is arranged on
At the charging aperture of filter cylinder 6.In order to prevent that, when being put into rubbish, part rubbish drops to the inside of body of heater 10, in filter cylinder 6 and cover plate
Blocking material ring 8 is provided between 9.
For the ease of conveying the steam of HTHP into body of heater 10, swivel joint 15 is provided with rotary shaft 12.
Waste or used plastics in rubbish can be liquefied under conditions of HTHP, and when bracket 5 rotates, liquefied plastics are got rid of
Moved downward onto the inwall of body of heater 10, and along the inwall of body of heater 10, for the ease of collecting liquefied plastics, in bracket 5
Lower section is provided with deflector 3, and deflector 3 is tiltedly mounted on the bottom surface of body of heater 10, by the guiding of deflector 3, liquefied modeling
Stream enters collecting pipe 2.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of garbage cracking device, including frame (13), body of heater (10), shield (7), rotary shaft (12), motor (16), cover plate
And filter cylinder (6) (9), it is characterised in that：The shield (7) is arranged at the upper edge hole of body of heater (10), and the body of heater (10) is perpendicular
Directly it is arranged in frame (13), bracket (5) is provided with the body of heater (10), the bracket (5) is in the taper of middle part protuberance, institute
Bracket (5) is stated in rotary shaft (12), the rotary shaft (12) is arranged at the bottom surface center of body of heater (10), the rotation
Rotating shaft (12) is connected with motor (16), and the motor (16) is arranged in frame (13), and gas is provided with the rotary shaft (12)
Hole (4), one end of the stomata (4) connect with the inner chamber of body of heater (10), the other end and ft connection, filter cylinder (6) installation
On bracket (5), the cover plate (9) is arranged at the charging aperture of filter cylinder (6), and deflector is provided with below the bracket (5)
(3), the deflector (3) is tiltedly mounted on the bottom surface of body of heater (10).
A kind of 2. garbage cracking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Rotation is provided with the rotary shaft (12)
Adapter (15).
A kind of 3. garbage cracking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge outlet of the body of heater (10) is set
It is equipped with collecting pipe (2).
A kind of 4. garbage cracking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotary shaft (12) passes through timing belt
Transmission device (1) is connected with motor (16).
A kind of 5. garbage cracking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Between the filter cylinder (6) and cover plate (9)
It is provided with blocking material ring (8).
A kind of 6. garbage cracking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The motor (16) passes through adjustable plate
(14) it is arranged in frame (13).
A kind of 7. garbage cracking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rotary shaft (12) passes through bushing
(11) at the bottom surface center of body of heater (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651037.5A CN105382957B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of garbage cracking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651037.5A CN105382957B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of garbage cracking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105382957A CN105382957A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
| CN105382957B true CN105382957B (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=55416057
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510651037.5A Active CN105382957B (en) | 2015-10-10 | 2015-10-10 | A kind of garbage cracking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105382957B (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320812Y (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-10-07 | 厦门理工学院 | Plastic-cleaning machine |
| GB2485180B (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2012-09-26 | Chinook Sciences Ltd | Improvements in waste processing |
| CN104174632B (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-08-24 | 江苏大学 | The device that a kind of changing food waste processes |
-
2015
- 2015-10-10 CN CN201510651037.5A patent/CN105382957B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105382957A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180129 Address after: 28 days t-leung Park No. 530029 Guangxi Nanning Qingxiu district car bamboo Avenue Park 1 unit 2 floor No. 0103 Patentee after: Nanning Guangxi Chengyuan Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: Dong Ge road Nanning 530000 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region No. 61 west street pavement Guangxi Traditional Chinese Medical University school gate third Patentee before: GUANGXI DAMEI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO., LTD. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181128 Address after: 546899 Zhaoping County, Zhaoping County, Hezhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Zhaoping County heyday of agricultural science and Technology Development Co Ltd Address before: 530029 Tianzhu Avenue, Qingxiu District, Nanning City, Guangxi Patentee before: Nanning Guangxi Chengyuan Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220621 Address after: 542800 building 6, No.3 Runxiang Road, Hezhou eco industrial park, Hezhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: GUANGXI HUIZHI PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION CENTER Co.,Ltd. Address before: 546899 Zhaoping County, Zhaoping County, Hezhou, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: ZHAOPING QUANSHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. |