CN105382107B - Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold - Google Patents

Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105382107B
CN105382107B CN201510967053.5A CN201510967053A CN105382107B CN 105382107 B CN105382107 B CN 105382107B CN 201510967053 A CN201510967053 A CN 201510967053A CN 105382107 B CN105382107 B CN 105382107B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
punch
pin
cavity plate
groove
sheet metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510967053.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105382107A (en
Inventor
付泽民
于晓龙
陈蔚
赵志繁
徐佳
王佳炜
熊伟杰
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Technology filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201510967053.5A priority Critical patent/CN105382107B/en
Publication of CN105382107A publication Critical patent/CN105382107A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105382107B publication Critical patent/CN105382107B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/06Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by drawing procedure making use of dies or forming-rollers, e.g. making profiles

Abstract

The present invention relates to curve generating processing mold technical fields, specifically a kind of Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold, including punch-pin (1) and cavity plate (2), punch-pin (1) is located at the top of cavity plate (2), the stamping surface of punch-pin (1) and cavity plate (2) is cambered flexure plane, punch-pin (1) and the stamping surface of cavity plate (2) are intermeshed, groove (3) is horizontally arranged on cavity plate (2), the thickness of punch-pin (1) is less than the groove width of groove (3), cavity plate (2) is fixed, punch-pin (1) moves longitudinally, punch-pin (1) is of same size with cavity plate (2);The present invention is compared with the existing technology, it is structure novel, simple, reasonable design, the processing complexity of curved surface plank can be simplified, by controlling the longitudinal movement amplitude of punch-pin, realizes the flexural deformation of plank, coordinate multi-pass progressive molding method, it is finally completed the processing of high-precision workpiece, greatly reduces production cost.

Description

Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold
[technical field]
The present invention relates to curve generating processing mold technical field, specifically a kind of Sheet Metal Surface shaping stamping mold Tool.
[background technology]
Currently, for processing curve sheet material workpiece, traditional method is all to use straight line punch-pin and the recessed punching press touched of straight line Mold is formed, and post-order process secondary process is recycled to realize the forming of target workpiece.The mode of production efficiency is low, bent plate matter Amount can not ensure, relatively mostly use multiple spot forming method at present, its main feature is that up and down adjustment is multiple to press certain regularly arranged punch, The curve form for constructing board product completes the molding of board product by up and down action.However, this method is only applicable to Small lot can not be produced in enormous quantities, and production cost is excessively high, and processing is complex, cannot be satisfied automobile, aircraft, ship Deng the Strategic Demand for manufacturing industry sustainable development.
[invention content]
A kind of Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold is provided present invention aim to solve above-mentioned deficiency, Neng Goujian The processing complexity for changing curved surface plank realizes that the flexural deformation of plank, cooperation are more by controlling the longitudinal movement amplitude of punch-pin Passage progressive molding method, is finally completed the processing of high-precision workpiece, greatly reduces production cost.
A kind of Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold, including punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2, the punch-pin 1 are designed to achieve the above object Positioned at the top of cavity plate 2, the stamping surface of the punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 is cambered flexure plane, the punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 Stamping surface is intermeshed, and groove 3 is horizontally arranged on the cavity plate 2, and the thickness of the punch-pin 1 is less than the groove width of groove 3, institute It is fixed to state cavity plate 2, the punch-pin 1 moves longitudinally.
The punch-pin 1 is of same size with cavity plate 2.
The process for stamping of the Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold, includes the following steps:Cavity plate 2 is fixed on operating platform On, sheet material workpiece is placed between punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2, punch-pin 1 moves longitudinally under the drive of hydraulic lift, to work Part carry out punch process, by adjust 1 amount of movement of punch-pin control punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 degree of engagement, while dependence punch-pin 1 with it is recessed The radian of mould 2 controls the bending curvature of sheet material workpiece, and target three-dimension curved surface work is bent into through multi-pass progressive molding method after Part.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the following advantages that:
(1) stamping surface of punch-pin and cavity plate is at certain radian, and can be intermeshed, to which workpiece bows shape nature;
(2) punch-pin has identical width with cavity plate, and the thickness of punch-pin is less than the groove width of cavity plate, so as to avoid plank quilt Cavity plate goes out impression with punch-pin, ensure that target workpiece is smooth;
(3) the processing complexity that can simplify curved surface plank realizes plank by controlling the longitudinal movement amplitude of punch-pin Flexural deformation, coordinate multi-pass progressive molding method, be finally completed the processing of high-precision workpiece;
(4) degree of engagement of punch-die is controlled by adjusting punch-pin amount of movement, while by the radian of punch-die, realizing control The bending curvature of plank;
(5) batch production of the products such as large ship molded line outside plate, aircraft outside plate can be suitable for, processing can be made simple Change, greatly reduces production cost.
[description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the positive structure schematic of the present invention;
In figure:1, punch-pin 2, cavity plate 3, groove.
[specific implementation mode]
The present invention is made below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings further explained below:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 3, the present invention provides a kind of Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold, including punch-pin 1 and recessed Mould 2, punch-pin 1 are located at the top of cavity plate 2, and the stamping surface of punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 is cambered flexure plane, punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 Stamping surface intermeshing, be horizontally arranged with groove 3 on cavity plate 2, the thickness of punch-pin 1 is less than the groove width of groove 3, punch-pin 1 with Cavity plate 2 it is of same size, cavity plate 2 is fixed, and punch-pin 1 moves longitudinally.
The process for stamping of the Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold, includes the following steps:Cavity plate 2 is fixed on operating platform On, sheet material workpiece is placed between punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2, punch-pin 1 moves longitudinally under the drive of hydraulic lift, to work Part carry out punch process, by adjust 1 amount of movement of punch-pin control punch-pin 1 and cavity plate 2 degree of engagement, while dependence punch-pin 1 with it is recessed The radian of mould 2 controls the bending curvature of sheet material workpiece, and target three-dimension curved surface work is bent into through multi-pass progressive molding method after Part.
In the present invention, the stamping surface of punch-pin and cavity plate can be intermeshed at certain radian;Punch-pin has identical with cavity plate Width, the thickness of punch-pin is less than the groove width of cavity plate.The mold design can simplify the processing complexity of curved surface plank, pass through The longitudinal movement amplitude for controlling punch-pin realizes the flexural deformation of plank, coordinates multi-pass progressive molding method, is finally completed high-precision Spend the processing of workpiece.
The present invention is simultaneously not limited to the embodiments described above, other any Spirit Essences and principle without departing from the present invention Changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made by lower, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included in the protection model of the present invention Within enclosing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of process for stamping of Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold, which is characterized in that the Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold Including punch-pin (1) and cavity plate (2), the punch-pin (1) is located at the top of cavity plate (2), the punching press of the punch-pin (1) and cavity plate (2) Face is cambered flexure plane, and the punch-pin (1) and the stamping surface of cavity plate (2) are intermeshed, on the cavity plate (2) transversely It is arranged fluted (3), the stamping surface of the cavity plate (2) is located at the groove (3) both sides, and the bottom surface of the groove (3) is plane, The thickness of the punch-pin (1) is less than the groove width of groove (3), and the groove (3) is different from the cross section of the punch-pin (1), described Punch-pin (1) cannot be at a fully engaged with the cavity plate (2), and the cavity plate (2) is fixed, and the punch-pin (1) moves longitudinally, institute State the of same size of punch-pin (1) and cavity plate (2);
The process for stamping of the Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold, includes the following steps:Cavity plate (2) is fixed on operating platform On, sheet material workpiece is placed between punch-pin (1) and cavity plate (2), punch-pin (1) moves along longitudinal direction under the drive of hydraulic lift It is dynamic, punch process is carried out to workpiece, the degree of engagement of punch-pin (1) and cavity plate (2) is controlled by adjusting punch-pin (1) amount of movement, simultaneously By the radian of punch-pin (1) and cavity plate (2), the bending curvature of sheet material workpiece is controlled, is rolled over through multi-pass progressive molding method after Curve target three-dimension curved surface workpiece.
CN201510967053.5A 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold Expired - Fee Related CN105382107B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510967053.5A CN105382107B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510967053.5A CN105382107B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105382107A CN105382107A (en) 2016-03-09
CN105382107B true CN105382107B (en) 2018-08-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510967053.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105382107B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109794557A (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-24 英业达科技有限公司 Curved surface forming and riveting method
CN109365578B (en) * 2018-09-12 2020-09-22 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Curved arc forming method for aluminum sheet

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100388987C (en) * 2006-02-13 2008-05-21 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Composite punching die for plate formation
JP4026154B2 (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-26 内田工機株式会社 Die set guide post positioning structure
CN202862338U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-10 泰州市宏伟工业炉设备有限公司 Arched curved-surface work piece hydraulic pressing forming device
CN202861190U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-10 泰州市宏伟工业炉设备有限公司 Arched curved-surface work piece pressing forming die
CN203380280U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-01-08 昆山达亚汽车零部件有限公司 Crease-resistant stamping die
CN204584023U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-08-26 四川烨晶化工装备有限公司 A kind of high accuracy handle makes mould

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Granted publication date: 20180810

Termination date: 20201221