CN105382107A - Sheet material curved surface forming stamping die - Google Patents

Sheet material curved surface forming stamping die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105382107A
CN105382107A CN201510967053.5A CN201510967053A CN105382107A CN 105382107 A CN105382107 A CN 105382107A CN 201510967053 A CN201510967053 A CN 201510967053A CN 105382107 A CN105382107 A CN 105382107A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
die
punch
sheet material
curved surface
stamping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510967053.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105382107B (en
Inventor
付泽民
于晓龙
陈蔚
赵志繁
徐佳
王佳炜
熊伟杰
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Shanghai Institute of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Institute of Technology filed Critical Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority to CN201510967053.5A priority Critical patent/CN105382107B/en
Publication of CN105382107A publication Critical patent/CN105382107A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105382107B publication Critical patent/CN105382107B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/06Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by drawing procedure making use of dies or forming-rollers, e.g. making profiles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of curved surface forming dies, in particular to a sheet material curved surface forming stamping die which comprises a convex die (1) and a concave die (2), wherein the convex die (1) is positioned above the concave die (2); the stamping surfaces of the convex die (1) and the concave die (2) are curved surfaces with radians and are engaged with each other; a groove (3) is formed in the concave die (2) in the transverse direction; the thickness of the convex die (1) is smaller than the width of the groove (3); the concave die (2) is fixed; and the convex die (1) moves in the longitudinal direction and is as wide as the concave die (2). Compared with the prior art, the sheet material curved surface forming stamping die is novel and simple in structure and reasonable in design, can simplify the machining complexity of a curved surface sheet material, realizes curved deformation of the sheet material by controlling the longitudinal movement range, is matched with the multi-pass incremental forming method to finally finish high-precision workpiece machining, and greatly reduces the production cost.

Description

Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mould
[technical field]
The present invention relates to curve generating processing mold technical field, specifically a kind of Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mould.
[background technology]
At present, for processing curve sheet material workpiece, traditional method is all adopt straight line punch and the recessed diel of touching of straight line to form, the shaping of recycling post-order process secondary process realize target workpiece.This mode of production efficiency is low, and bent plate quality cannot ensure, current more employing multiple spot forming method, is characterized in that up-down adjustment is multiple by necessarily regularly arranged drift, constructs the curve form of board product, complete the shaping of board product by knee-action.But this method is only applicable to small lot, cannot produce in enormous quantities, and production cost is too high, processing is comparatively complicated, cannot meet the Strategic Demand that industry sustainable development manufactured by automobile, aircraft, boats and ships etc.
[summary of the invention]
Object of the present invention is exactly will solve above-mentioned deficiency and provide a kind of Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mould, the processed complex degree of curved surface sheet material can be simplified, by controlling the lengthwise movement amplitude of punch, realize the flexural deformation of sheet material, coordinate multi-pass progressive molding method, finally complete the processing of high-precision workpiece, greatly reduce production cost.
Design a kind of Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mould for achieving the above object, comprise punch 1 and die 2, described punch 1 is positioned at the top of die 2, described punch 1 and the stamping surface of die 2 are the flexure plane of radian, described punch 1 engages each other with the stamping surface of die 2, and described die 2 is horizontally arranged with groove 3, and the thickness of described punch 1 is less than the groove width of groove 3, described die 2 maintains static, and described punch 1 moves longitudinally.
Described punch 1 is identical with the width of die 2.
The process for stamping of this Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mould, comprise the following steps: die 2 is fixed on the operational platform, sheet material workpiece is placed between punch 1 and die 2, punch 1 moves longitudinally under the drive of hydraulic lift, punch process is carried out to workpiece, by the degree of engaging of adjustment punch 1 amount of movement control punch 1 with die 2, rely on the radian of punch 1 and die 2 simultaneously, control the bending curvature of sheet material workpiece, with after be bent into target three-dimension curved surface workpiece through multi-pass progressive molding method.
Compared with the existing technology, tool has the following advantages in the present invention:
(1) punch becomes certain radian with the stamping surface of die, and can engage each other, thus workpiece bows shaping nature;
(2) punch and die have identical width, and the thickness of punch is less than the groove width of die, thus sheet material can be avoided to be gone out impression by die and punch, ensure that target workpiece is smooth;
(3) the processed complex degree of curved surface sheet material can being simplified, by controlling the lengthwise movement amplitude of punch, realizing the flexural deformation of sheet material, coordinate multi-pass progressive molding method, finally complete the processing of high-precision workpiece;
(4) the engagement degree by regulating punch amount of movement to control punch-die, relies on the radian of punch-die simultaneously, realizes the bending curvature controlling sheet material;
(5) batch production of the products such as large ship molded line outside plate, aircraft outside plate can be applicable to, processing summary can be made, greatly reduce production cost.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Facad structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1, punch 2, die 3, groove.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, following further illustrating is done to the present invention:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 3, the invention provides a kind of Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mould, comprise punch 1 and die 2, punch 1 is positioned at the top of die 2, and punch 1 is the flexure plane of radian with the stamping surface of die 2, punch 1 engages each other with the stamping surface of die 2, die 2 is horizontally arranged with groove 3, the thickness of punch 1 is less than the groove width of groove 3, and punch 1 is identical with the width of die 2, die 2 maintains static, and punch 1 moves longitudinally.
The process for stamping of this Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mould, comprise the following steps: die 2 is fixed on the operational platform, sheet material workpiece is placed between punch 1 and die 2, punch 1 moves longitudinally under the drive of hydraulic lift, punch process is carried out to workpiece, by the degree of engaging of adjustment punch 1 amount of movement control punch 1 with die 2, rely on the radian of punch 1 and die 2 simultaneously, control the bending curvature of sheet material workpiece, with after be bent into target three-dimension curved surface workpiece through multi-pass progressive molding method.
In the present invention, punch becomes certain radian with the stamping surface of die, and can engage each other; Punch and die have identical width, and the thickness of punch is less than the groove width of die.This Design of Dies can simplify the processed complex degree of curved surface sheet material, by controlling the lengthwise movement amplitude of punch, realizes the flexural deformation of sheet material, coordinates multi-pass progressive molding method, finally completes the processing of high-precision workpiece.
The present invention, by the restriction of above-mentioned embodiment, change, the modification done, substitutes, combines, simplifies under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, all should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mould, it is characterized in that: comprise punch (1) and die (2), described punch (1) is positioned at the top of die (2), described punch (1) is the flexure plane of radian with the stamping surface of die (2), described punch (1) engages each other with the stamping surface of die (2), described die (2) is horizontally arranged with groove (3), the thickness of described punch (1) is less than the groove width of groove (3), described die (2) maintains static, and described punch (1) moves longitudinally.
2. Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mould as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described punch (1) is identical with the width of die (2).
3. the process for stamping of Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mould as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: die (2) is fixed on the operational platform, sheet material workpiece is placed between punch (1) and die (2), punch (1) moves longitudinally under the drive of hydraulic lift, punch process is carried out to workpiece, by the degree of engaging of adjustment punch (1) amount of movement control punch (1) with die (2), rely on the radian of punch (1) and die (2) simultaneously, control the bending curvature of sheet material workpiece, with after be bent into target three-dimension curved surface workpiece through multi-pass progressive molding method.
CN201510967053.5A 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold Expired - Fee Related CN105382107B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510967053.5A CN105382107B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510967053.5A CN105382107B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105382107A true CN105382107A (en) 2016-03-09
CN105382107B CN105382107B (en) 2018-08-10

Family

ID=55415248

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510967053.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105382107B (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 Sheet Metal Surface shaping and punching mold

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105382107B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109365578A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-02-22 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of aluminium thin plate curve circular arc manufacturing process
CN109794557A (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-24 英业达科技有限公司 Curved surface forming and riveting method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1806957A (en) * 2006-02-13 2006-07-26 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Composite punching die for plate formation
JP2007319905A (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-13 Uchida Koki Kk Guide-post positioning structure of die-set
CN202862338U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-10 泰州市宏伟工业炉设备有限公司 Arched curved-surface work piece hydraulic pressing forming device
CN202861190U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-10 泰州市宏伟工业炉设备有限公司 Arched curved-surface work piece pressing forming die
CN203380280U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-01-08 昆山达亚汽车零部件有限公司 Crease-resistant stamping die
CN204584023U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-08-26 四川烨晶化工装备有限公司 A kind of high accuracy handle makes mould

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1806957A (en) * 2006-02-13 2006-07-26 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Composite punching die for plate formation
JP2007319905A (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-12-13 Uchida Koki Kk Guide-post positioning structure of die-set
CN202862338U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-10 泰州市宏伟工业炉设备有限公司 Arched curved-surface work piece hydraulic pressing forming device
CN202861190U (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-10 泰州市宏伟工业炉设备有限公司 Arched curved-surface work piece pressing forming die
CN203380280U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-01-08 昆山达亚汽车零部件有限公司 Crease-resistant stamping die
CN204584023U (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-08-26 四川烨晶化工装备有限公司 A kind of high accuracy handle makes mould

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109794557A (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-24 英业达科技有限公司 Curved surface forming and riveting method
CN109365578A (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-02-22 西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of aluminium thin plate curve circular arc manufacturing process

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Granted publication date: 20180810

Termination date: 20201221