CN105381854A - Crushing disposal system of industrial wood waste - Google Patents
Crushing disposal system of industrial wood waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105381854A CN105381854A CN201510677945.1A CN201510677945A CN105381854A CN 105381854 A CN105381854 A CN 105381854A CN 201510677945 A CN201510677945 A CN 201510677945A CN 105381854 A CN105381854 A CN 105381854A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharging opening
- connects
- drying machine
- wood
- fermentation vat
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
- B27L11/06—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood powder or sawdust
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crushing disposal system of industrial wood waste. The system comprises a shell. A wood inlet is formed above the left portion of the shell. A first discharging opening is formed in the inclined position below the left portion of the shell, and a storage box is assembled below the first discharging opening. A second discharging opening is formed in the lower end of the right side of the shell. The interior of the shell is divided into two parts, a pre-disposal part is arranged in the left area, and a crushing part is arranged in the right area. The lower end of the wood inlet is connected with the pre-disposal part, and the right end of the pre-disposal part is connected with the left end of the crushing part through a scraper type conveyer. The pre-disposal part comprises a high-magnetic electromagnet device, a lift, a soaking pool, a water inlet, a water outlet, a conveying belt and a hammer type grinding machine. The crushing part comprises a cutting crusher, a dryer, the scraper type conveyer and a wood bit storage box. The whole crushing disposal system is simple in structure, compact in arrangement, stable in work, low in energy consumption, high in yield, good in quality of finished wood bits and low in machining cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of break process system of industrial wood rubbish, belong to the field of solid waste treatment in environmental protection.
Background technology
China is lumber consumption big country, and annual building, furniture industry will use and consume a large amount of timber, can produce a large amount of wood wastes simultaneously.Domestic traditional main methods is carried out burning or landfill at waste wood.Do waste resource like this and contaminated environment, owing to pruning the problems such as the dendritic shape got off is different, not of uniform size, thickness is uneven, branch is fluffy.The problem being difficult to economical transport is encountered when compiling.The transportation problem of high cost just limits the development of China's timber disintegrating apparatus.
Waste wood is carried out pulverization process on the spot, not only cost of transportation can be saved, reduce timber and pile up land used, environment purification, the broken equal reproducible utilization of wood chip both can as forest belt mulching material, also can make fertilizer, also can make various fuel, can turn waste into wealth and become the renewable sources of energy.To improving waste wood treatment effeciency, expand the purposes of timber, improve the utilization rate of waste wood, economize on resources, beautify the environment significant.
Summary of the invention
For prior art Problems existing, the invention provides a kind of break process system of industrial wood rubbish, this system comprises housing, housing upper left side is provided with timber import, housing lower left inclination place is provided with the first discharging opening, be furnished with material storing box below first discharging opening, on the right side of housing, lower end is provided with the second discharging opening, housing inner region is two regions, and left field is pretreatment zone, and right side area is crushed zone, timber import lower end connects pretreatment zone, and pretreatment zone right-hand member connects crushed zone left end by scraper conveyor, pretreatment zone comprises high magnetoelectricity magnet arrangement, lift, fermentation vat, metal water inlet pipe, metal outlet pipe, conveyer belt, hammer mills, crushed zone comprises cutting breaking, drying machine, scraper conveyor, wood chip buffer bin, wherein, high magnetoelectricity magnet arrangement is installed in pretreatment zone inclination place, lift bottom is connected bottom inclination place, lift top connects the feeding mouth at fermentation vat top, fermentation vat top is provided with metal water inlet pipe, be communicated to hull outside, fermentation vat bottom is provided with metal outlet pipe, be communicated to hull outside, the bottom discharging opening of fermentation vat connects the left side feeding mouth of hammer mills by conveyer belt, the right side discharging opening of hammer mills connects the left side charging aperture of cutting breaking by scraper conveyor, the right side discharging opening of cutting breaking connects the left side feeding mouth of drying machine by conveyer belt, conveyer belt is provided with in drying machine, drainage pipeline is provided with bottom drying machine, drainage pipeline is connected to the metal outlet pipe bottom fermentation vat, the bottom right side discharging opening of drying machine connects wood chip buffer bin top feeding mouth, the right side discharging opening of wood chip buffer bin connects the second discharging opening on housing.
Preferably, the bottom design of timber buffer bin is ramp structure, and inclination angle is 40 °.
Preferably, the conveyer belt in drying machine can be stagnated, and the drying time of material in drying machine is set to 30min.
Preferably, cutting breaking adopts " 7 " type cutter, " one " type cutter and centrifugal cutter, run up by driven by motor rotor mill, make machinery produce impact, compression stress, cutting force, the frictional force of high velocity air to comminuting matter generation high strength, reach unique crushing function.
Preferably, hammer mills Platform Designing is concave surface, the clockwise autobiography of platform, and the flat side of a hammer is designed to taper shape, and platform autobiography speed is set to 60 revs/min.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) wood grinder is according to the industrial needs of China, respond well, and complete equipment only drives with motor, noise is little, structure is simple, characteristics of compact layout, working stability, power consumption less, high, the wood chip quality of finished product good of output, processing cost is low.
(2) percentage of damage of timber reaches more than 99.4%, is broken into power high, need not do over again.
(3) can carry out fragmentation to the timber of different hardness, strong adaptability, purposes is wide, and floor space is little, lightweight, is convenient to mobile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system schematic of the present invention.
In figure: 1-housing, the import of 2-timber, 3-height magnetoelectricity magnet arrangement, 4-first discharging opening, 5-material storing box, 6-lift, 7-fermentation vat, 8-metal water inlet pipe, 9-metal outlet pipe, 10-conveyer belt, 11-hammer mills, 12-cutting breaking, 13-drying machine, 14-scraper conveyor, 15-wood chip buffer bin, 16 second discharging openings.
Detailed description of the invention
The treatment system of industrial wood rubbish as shown in Figure 1, this system comprises housing 1, and housing 1 upper left side is provided with timber import 2, and housing 1 lower left inclination place is provided with the first discharging opening 4, be furnished with material storing box 5 below first discharging opening 4, on the right side of housing 1, lower end is provided with the second discharging opening 16; Housing 1 inner region is two regions, and left field is pretreatment zone, and right side area is crushed zone; Timber import 2 lower end connects pretreatment zone, and pretreatment zone right-hand member connects crushed zone left end by scraper conveyor 14; Pretreatment zone comprises high magnetoelectricity magnet arrangement 3, lift 6, fermentation vat 7, metal water inlet pipe 8, metal outlet pipe 9, conveyer belt 10, hammer mills 11; Crushed zone comprises cutting breaking 12, drying machine 13, scraper conveyor 14, wood chip buffer bin 15; Wherein, industrial wood rubbish drops in machine by timber import 2, gravitate drops into pretreatment zone, high magnetoelectricity magnet arrangement 3 is installed in pretreatment zone inclination place, containing iron nail in timber rubbish, the materials such as metal under the magneticaction of high magnetoelectricity magnet arrangement 3 by Adsorption, after treating that timber rubbish is lifting machine 6 conveying, high magnetoelectricity magnet arrangement 3 power outage, simultaneously the first discharging opening 4 is opened, and is fallen in material storing box 5 under gravity by the metal impurities that adsorb and other rubbish by the first discharging opening 4; Lift 6 bottom is connected bottom inclination place, lift 6 top connects the feeding mouth at fermentation vat 7 top, timber rubbish is promoted by lift 6 and enters in fermentation vat 7 after electromagnetic adsorption, fermentation vat 7 top is provided with metal water inlet pipe 8, be communicated to outside housing 1, fermentation vat 7 bottom is provided with metal outlet pipe 9, is communicated to outside housing 1.Now, the metal water inlet pipe 8 at fermentation vat 7 top connects external water pipe to water filling in fermentation vat 7, water filling is stopped after water fills pond volume 3/4ths, timber soaks in fermentation vat 7, timber is softened, after soaking 20min, water in fermentation vat 7 is discharged by metal outlet pipe 9, the bottom discharging opening of fermentation vat 7 connects the left side feeding mouth of hammer mills 11 by conveyer belt 10, now material is delivered in hammer mill 11 by conveyer belt 10, hammer mills Platform Designing is concave surface, the clockwise autobiography of platform, the flat side of a hammer is designed to taper shape, platform autobiography speed is set to 60 revs/min, material in grinder by loose decomposition, the right side discharging opening of hammer mills 11 connects the left side charging aperture of cutting breaking 12 by scraper conveyor 14, cutting breaking 12 is provided with " 7 " type swivel dish, " one " type swivel dish and centrifugal swivel dish, " 7 " type swivel dish carries out coarse crushing, it is broken that " one " type swivel dish carries out fine powder, centrifugal swivel dish carries out multiple pulverizing, first material is carried out coarse crushing by " 7 " type swivel dish of top layer, fine powder is carried out to intermediate layer by " one " type swivel dish broken by the material freely falling body of coarse crushing, the broken rear freely falling body of material quilt " one " type swivel dish fine powder carries out multiple pulverizing to the centrifugal swivel dish of bottom, the rotor at each center of turntable place produces high-speed air-flow and rotates with insert orientation, material accelerates and repeated stock in the gas flow, cutting rubbing, complete cutting and crushing, the right side discharging opening of cutting breaking 12 connects the left side feeding mouth of drying machine 13 by conveyer belt 10, conveyer belt 10 is provided with in drying machine 13, conveyer belt in drying machine can be stagnated, the timber be broken dried machine 13 on the conveyer belt stagnated is dry, excessive moisture simultaneously in material is flowed out by the drying machine 13 bottom discharge pipeline below conveyer belt, the drying time of material in drying machine is set to 30min, bottom drying machine 13, who has drainage pipeline, drainage pipeline is connected to the metal outlet pipe 9 bottom fermentation vat, the bottom right side discharging opening of drying machine 13 connects wood chip buffer bin 15 top feeding mouth, the right side discharging opening of wood chip buffer bin 15 connects the second discharging opening 16 on housing, the bottom design of timber buffer bin 15 is ramp structure, inclination angle is 40 °, now wood chip is discharged outside machine by the second discharging opening 16 by wood chip buffer bin 15 under gravity.
Claims (5)
1. a break process system for industrial wood rubbish, is characterized in that, this system comprises housing, housing upper left side is provided with timber import, housing lower left inclination place is provided with the first discharging opening, is furnished with material storing box below the first discharging opening, and on the right side of housing, lower end is provided with the second discharging opening, being divided in housing is two regions, and left field is pretreatment zone, and right side area is crushed zone, timber import lower end connects pretreatment zone, and pretreatment zone right-hand member connects crushed zone left end by scraper conveyor, pretreatment zone comprises high magnetoelectricity magnet arrangement, lift, fermentation vat, metal water inlet pipe, metal outlet pipe, conveyer belt, hammer mills, crushed zone comprises cutting breaking, drying machine, scraper conveyor, wood chip buffer bin etc., wherein, high magnetoelectricity magnet arrangement is installed in pretreatment zone inclination place, lift bottom is connected bottom inclination place, lift top connects the feeding mouth at fermentation vat top, fermentation vat top is provided with metal water inlet pipe, be communicated to hull outside, fermentation vat bottom is provided with metal outlet pipe, be communicated to hull outside, the bottom discharging opening of fermentation vat connects the left side feeding mouth of hammer mills by conveyer belt, the right side discharging opening of hammer mills connects the left side charging aperture of cutting breaking by scraper conveyor, the right side discharging opening of cutting breaking connects the left side feeding mouth of drying machine by conveyer belt, conveyer belt is provided with in drying machine, drainage pipeline is provided with bottom drying machine, drainage pipeline is connected to the metal outlet pipe bottom fermentation vat, the bottom right side discharging opening of drying machine connects wood chip buffer bin top feeding mouth, the right side discharging opening of wood chip buffer bin connects the second discharging opening on housing.
2. the break process system of industrial wood rubbish according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom design of timber buffer bin is ramp structure, and inclination angle is 40 °.
3. the break process system of industrial wood rubbish according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the conveyer belt in drying machine can be stagnated, and the drying time of material in drying machine is set to 30min.
4. the break process system of industrial wood rubbish according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, cutting breaking is provided with " 7 " type swivel dish, " one " type swivel dish and centrifugal swivel dish, " 7 " type swivel dish carries out coarse crushing, it is broken that " one " type swivel dish carries out fine powder, and centrifugal swivel dish carries out multiple pulverizing.
5. the break process system of industrial wood rubbish according to claim 1, is characterized in that, hammer mills Platform Designing is concave surface, the clockwise autobiography of platform, and the flat side of a hammer is designed to taper shape, and platform autobiography speed is set to 60 revs/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510677945.1A CN105381854B (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | A kind of break process system of industrial wood rubbish |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510677945.1A CN105381854B (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | A kind of break process system of industrial wood rubbish |
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| CN105381854A true CN105381854A (en) | 2016-03-09 |
| CN105381854B CN105381854B (en) | 2017-09-26 |
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| CN201510677945.1A Active CN105381854B (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2015-10-20 | A kind of break process system of industrial wood rubbish |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106346564A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-01-25 | 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 | Waste wood recovery device |
| CN108262125A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-07-10 | 谢炳锡 | A kind of recycle decomposes the wooden separator with irony |
| CN108325737A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-27 | 张玲 | Processing unit after construction waste hogging |
| CN108525830A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-14 | 安徽安真木业有限公司 | A kind of density board leftover pieces crushing system and breaking method |
| CN109351448A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-19 | 德清誉丰装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of decorative timber waste material recovery device |
| CN117549395A (en) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-02-13 | 邢台鑫烁新能源开发有限公司 | Biomass fuel crushing processing equipment |
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| CN101522309A (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2009-09-02 | 芬欧江川公司 | Method and device for producing wood composite material |
| CN201669262U (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-12-15 | 杭州环翔固体废物处置利用有限公司 | Electronic circuit board recover processing device |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106346564A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-01-25 | 合肥海宝节能科技有限公司 | Waste wood recovery device |
| CN108262125A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-07-10 | 谢炳锡 | A kind of recycle decomposes the wooden separator with irony |
| CN108262125B (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2019-10-01 | 谢炳锡 | A kind of wooden separator with irony of recycling decomposition |
| CN108325737A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-27 | 张玲 | Processing unit after construction waste hogging |
| CN108325737B (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2020-12-15 | 博兴兴博城建投资集团有限公司 | Treatment device for broken waste building wood |
| CN108525830A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-09-14 | 安徽安真木业有限公司 | A kind of density board leftover pieces crushing system and breaking method |
| CN109351448A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-19 | 德清誉丰装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of decorative timber waste material recovery device |
| CN117549395A (en) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-02-13 | 邢台鑫烁新能源开发有限公司 | Biomass fuel crushing processing equipment |
| CN117549395B (en) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-03-12 | 邢台鑫烁新能源开发有限公司 | Biomass fuel crushing processing equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105381854B (en) | 2017-09-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Fang Hongmei Inventor after: Li Meizhi Inventor after: Ying Bo Inventor before: Ye Cheng |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20170717 Address after: 325055 Zhejiang, Wenzhou, Longwan District, Haicheng street, Central South Road, No. 81 Applicant after: Tu Ruiqiang Address before: Longwan Waterfront Street Wenzhou city Zhejiang province 325024 Sand Street No. 228 second floor Applicant before: WENZHOU HONGCHENGXIANG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190822 Address after: 221300 Private Industrial Park of Chahe Town, Pizhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Xuzhou Zhengyi Wood Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 325055 Zhejiang, Wenzhou, Longwan District, Haicheng street, Central South Road, No. 81 Patentee before: Tu Ruiqiang |