CN105381630B - A kind of extracting method of Chinese medicine - Google Patents

A kind of extracting method of Chinese medicine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105381630B
CN105381630B CN201510920512.4A CN201510920512A CN105381630B CN 105381630 B CN105381630 B CN 105381630B CN 201510920512 A CN201510920512 A CN 201510920512A CN 105381630 B CN105381630 B CN 105381630B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank body
lower cover
chinese medicine
medicine
filter screen
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Application number
CN201510920512.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105381630A (en
Inventor
胡勋康
汪冉
顾慧慧
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Nanjing Canaan Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Zhongxinhe Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510920512.4A priority Critical patent/CN105381630B/en
Publication of CN105381630A publication Critical patent/CN105381630A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D11/00Solvent extraction
    • B01D11/02Solvent extraction of solids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/04Combinations of filters with settling tanks

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunctional pot for extracting Chinese medicine, including tank body and lower cover;Bladder layer, heating interlayer and insulating layer are equipped with the tank body from inside to outside, spiral deflector is equipped with heating interlayer, is equipped with steam inlet at the top of heating interlayer, heating interlayer bottom is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet;The lower tops are coated with the first filter screen.The present invention is provided with double medium filtration, tiny particles content and sticky mass and is discharged from impurity removal mouth, effectively reduces the tiny particles content in liquid, will not block medicine outlet;Medicinal material after decoction realizes deslagging using automatic-opening lower cover, saves manpower.

Description

A kind of extracting method of Chinese medicine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Multifunctional pot for extracting Chinese medicine.
Background technology
Traditional Chinese herbal decoction mean by pharmaceutical decocting piece or coarse granule add water to cook or boiling water immersion after, remove slag liquid obtained from taking juice Body preparation.Traditional Chinese herbal decoction is liquid compound dispersing agent, is a kind of formulation of China's application earliest, most, at present tcm clinical practice Still widely use.Why traditional Chinese herbal decoction adopts so far for thousands of years, is because the formulation prescription is flexible, adapts to Chinese medical discrimination and apply The needs controlled;Preparation method is easy at the same time, cheap and easy to get using water as solvent, works again more rapid.
Needing to be prepared on a large scale the occasion of traditional Chinese herbal decoction, such as hospital pharmacy at present, it usually needs use Traditional Chinese medicine decocting Machine.Boiling machine is a kind of drug-decocting equipment, can quickly be boiled medicine.Traditional Chinese herbal decoction makes one of conventional dosage forms of Chinese medicine, decoction quality Quality directly influences clinical efficacy, and it is mainly active ingredient fried in decoction that decoction, which affects the treatment to material base, therefore Play the clinical efficacy of traditional Chinese herbal decoction, it is necessary to active ingredient fried to greatest extent to the greatest extent.
And extractor is the most crucial equipment of traditional Chinese medicine extracting machine, its operation principle is simple decoction process, and Chinese herbal medicine soaks Duck in drink, heated using steam, by certain time, effective ingredient is extracted.
Current Chinese medicine extracting tank needs to solve problems with:
1st, Chinese medicine size difference is larger, and liquid can carry a large amount of tiny particles contents secretly during discharging, influence drug effect;It is sticky at the same time The material of shape is difficult to be separated from liquid, can also cause medicine outlet to block, and limits the application of extractor;
2nd, the medicinal material after decocting usually requires manual deslagging, waste of manpower.
The content of the invention
The defects of according in the prior art, use the object of the present invention is to provide one kind and sizes Chinese medicine village can be mixed Decoct, medicine outlet is not easy to plug, while can be with the Multifunctional pot for extracting Chinese medicine of automatic discharge.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of Multifunctional pot for extracting Chinese medicine, it is characterised in that:The Multifunctional pot for extracting Chinese medicine includes tank body and lower cover;
Bladder layer, heating interlayer and insulating layer are equipped with the tank body from inside to outside, spiral lead is equipped with heating interlayer Flowing plate, heating interlayer top are equipped with steam inlet, and heating interlayer bottom is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet;
The lower tops are coated with the first filter screen, and medicine outlet and impurity removal mouth, drug are offered respectively on lower lid Mouth is higher than impurity removal mouth, and the second filter screen is coated with medicine outlet;The aperture of second filter screen is less than the aperture of the first filter screen; First filter screen is mainly used for the larger dregs of a decoction of filter sizes, the less sediment of size and thick medicine (such as Poria cocos) energy Pass through the first filter screen;To prevent residual particles and thick impurity in medicine, using liquid and impurity separate mode, I.e. medicine outlet is higher than impurity removal mouth, and liquid is discharged by medicine outlet, and the fine particle for being deposited to tank base is discharged by impurity removal mouth; To prevent fraction impurity from entering liquid, the second finer and closely woven filter screen is installed at medicine outlet, it is ensured that the impurity in liquid The amount of being minimized.
The lower cover side is hinged with tank base, and hinged place is equipped with rotating mechanism, and the lower cover opposite side is equipped with Retaining mechanism.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes rotary cylinder and the manipulator coordinated with lower cover, rotary cylinder and tank body Fixed, manipulator upper end shares same articulated shaft with lower cover, and manipulator lower end is fixedly connected with the piston rod of rotary cylinder;It is described Retaining mechanism include locking cylinder and the latch segment coordinated with lower cover, locking cylinder fixes with tank body, latch segment upper end and tank Body bottom is hinged, and latch segment lower end is fixedly connected with the piston rod of locking cylinder.
Preferably, first filter screen is from edge to central gradually raised, lower cap upper surface from edge to center by It is gradually recessed.In this way, there can be larger space below the first filter screen so that tiny particles content is deposited to the impurity removal mouth in center Position.
Preferably, the rotary cylinder and locking cylinder are respectively equipped with power-off air-stopping protective device.Cylinder passes through double electricity The solenoid valve control of control, under powering-off state, double automatically controlled solenoid valves have memory function, i.e., solenoid valve obtain it is electric after, cylinder The position being still parked in before power-off, does not perform any action;Gas circuit uses closed loop chain control, in the situation that source of the gas is surprisingly died Under, the execution unit such as cylinder still keeps existing position, can effectively prevent the unexpected unlatching of the cover in the case of dying, cause Drug waste, reduce the failure rate of equipment, it is ensured that the stability of production.
Preferably, the tank body and lower cover are each equipped with spraying and cleaning apparatus.
The insulating layer of the present invention can effectively prevent steam to tank body heating process by the way of polyurethane foam filling Scattering and disappearing for middle heat, keeps pot temperature to stablize.
The present invention has the advantages that:
1st, double medium filtration, tiny particles content and sticky mass are provided with to discharge from impurity removal mouth, effectively reduces liquid In tiny particles content, medicine outlet will not be blocked;
2nd, the medicinal material after decocting realizes deslagging using automatic-opening lower cover, saves manpower.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of Multifunctional pot for extracting Chinese medicine;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that Multifunctional pot for extracting Chinese medicine is in deslagging state;
Fig. 3 is the A-A views of Fig. 1 Multifunctional pot for extracting Chinese medicine.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention and unlimited In this.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, a kind of Multifunctional pot for extracting Chinese medicine, including tank body 119 and lower cover 121;
Bladder layer 122, heating interlayer 123 and insulating layer 124, heating interlayer are equipped with the tank body 119 from inside to outside Spiral deflector 125 is equipped with 123, the top of heating interlayer 123 is equipped with steam inlet 126, and 123 bottom of heating interlayer is equipped with steam Outlet 127;
The top of lower cover 121 is coated with the first filter screen 128, offers medicine outlet 129 and row on lower cover 121 respectively Impurity mouth 130, medicine outlet 129 are higher than impurity removal mouth 130, the second filter screen 131, the second filter screen are coated with medicine outlet 129 131 aperture is less than the aperture of the first filter screen 128;
121 side of lower cover is hinged with 119 bottom of tank body, and hinged place is equipped with rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism The manipulator 133 coordinated including rotary cylinder 132 and with lower cover, rotary cylinder 132 are fixed with tank body 119,133 upper end of manipulator Same articulated shaft is shared with lower cover 121,133 lower end of manipulator is fixedly connected with the piston rod of rotary cylinder 132;
121 opposite side of lower cover is equipped with retaining mechanism, and the retaining mechanism includes locking cylinder 134 and and lower cover The latch segment 135 of cooperation, locking cylinder 134 are fixed with tank body 119, and 135 upper end of latch segment is hinged with 119 bottom of tank body, locking 135 lower end of block is fixedly connected with the piston rod of locking cylinder 134.
First filter screen 128 is gradual from edge to center from edge to central gradually protrusion, 121 upper surface of lower cover It is recessed.
The tank body 119, lower cover 121 are each equipped with spraying and cleaning apparatus.
The present invention operation principle be:
1st, Chinese medicine soak is added into tank body 119, or Chinese medicine and water are added in tank body 119 together;
2nd, hot steam heating is passed through into the heating interlayer 123 of tank body 119, medicinal material is decocted;If any rear prescribe medicine Situation, then wait main ingredient material to decoct and reach after a certain period of time, will soak or not soaking rear lower medicinal material is added in tank body 119, Decoction certain time is carried out jointly.
3rd, decoct after the completion of, liquid is discharged by medicine outlet 129, be deposited to tank base fine particle and dope by arranging Impurity mouth 130 is discharged.Then, locking cylinder 134 and rotary cylinder 132 are opened successively, and lower cover 121 is opened, by the dregs of a decoction from tank body Discharge bottom;
4th, tank body 119, lower cover 121 are cleaned, after cleaning, manipulator 133 is revolved under the effect of rotary cylinder 132 Turn to close lower cover 121, latch segment 135 locks lower cover 121 under the effect of locking cylinder 134, carries out the extraction of next batch Chinese medicine.

Claims (2)

  1. A kind of 1. extracting method of Chinese medicine, it is characterised in that use a kind of Multifunctional pot for extracting Chinese medicine, it is described it is multi-functional in Medicine extractor includes tank body and lower cover;Bladder layer, heating interlayer and insulating layer, heating folder are equipped with the tank body from inside to outside Spiral deflector is equipped with layer, is equipped with steam inlet at the top of heating interlayer, heating interlayer bottom is equipped with steam (vapor) outlet;
    The lower tops are coated with the first filter screen, offer medicine outlet and impurity removal mouth on lower lid respectively, and medicine outlet is high The second filter screen is coated with impurity removal mouth, medicine outlet;The aperture of second filter screen is less than the aperture of the first filter screen;
    The lower cover side is hinged with tank base, and hinged place is equipped with rotating mechanism, and the lower cover opposite side is equipped with locking Mechanism;
    First filter screen is gradually recessed from edge to center from edge to central gradually protrusion, lower cap upper surface;It is described Rotating mechanism include rotary cylinder and the manipulator coordinated with lower cover, rotary cylinder fixes with tank body, manipulator upper end and under Lid shares same articulated shaft, and manipulator lower end is fixedly connected with the piston rod of rotary cylinder;The retaining mechanism includes locking Cylinder and the latch segment coordinated with lower cover, locking cylinder are fixed with tank body, and latch segment upper end is hinged with tank base, under latch segment End is fixedly connected with the piston rod of locking cylinder;
    The tank body and lower cover is configured with spraying and cleaning apparatus;
    The extracting method is:
    (1), Chinese medicine soak is added into tank body, or Chinese medicine and water are added in tank body together;
    (2), hot steam heating is passed through into the heating interlayer of tank body, medicinal material is decocted;If any the situation of rear prescribe medicine, then etc. Treat that main ingredient material decocts to reach after a certain period of time, will soak or not soaking rear lower medicinal material is added in tank body, decocted jointly Certain time;
    (3), decoct after the completion of, liquid is discharged by medicine outlet, be deposited to tank base fine particle and dope by impurity removal Mouth discharge;Then, locking cylinder and rotary cylinder are opened successively, and lower cover is opened, and the dregs of a decoction are discharged from tank base;
    (4), tank body, lower cover are cleaned, after cleaning, manipulator's rotary closing lower cover under rotary cylinder effect, The lower latch segment locking lower cover of locking cylinder effect, carries out the extraction of next batch Chinese medicine.
  2. 2. the extracting method of Chinese medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotary cylinder and locking cylinder It is respectively equipped with power-off air-stopping protective device.
CN201510920512.4A 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 A kind of extracting method of Chinese medicine Active CN105381630B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105381630B true CN105381630B (en) 2018-05-08

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106344410B (en) * 2016-09-21 2023-03-14 吉林省农业机械研究院 Traditional Chinese medicine decocting system with secondary medicine adding device and traditional Chinese medicine decocting method
CN107029448A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-11 桂林融通科技有限公司 Multifunctional medical extractor
CN108567572A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-09-25 洛阳伊尹实业有限公司 A kind of Chinese Medicinal Materials tanning device
CN110819462A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-21 四川宸煜林业开发有限责任公司 A cooking equipment for camphor leaf draws
CN113509748A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-10-19 吉林省宏久生物科技股份有限公司 Full-automatic extraction production line of American ginseng extract product

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202538419U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-11-21 劲牌有限公司 Extraction tank for preventing raw material blocking short circuit in extraction process
CN203916143U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-11-05 广东一方制药有限公司 A kind of dynamic extraction pot that can quick fluid-discharge
CN204147587U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-02-11 湖南乐邦制药有限公司 Multi-function extractor

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203220817U (en) * 2013-04-25 2013-10-02 浙江大为药业有限公司 Sealed filter
CN205182249U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-04-27 上海众心和医药科技有限公司 Multi -functional chinese medicine extracting jar

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202538419U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-11-21 劲牌有限公司 Extraction tank for preventing raw material blocking short circuit in extraction process
CN203916143U (en) * 2014-06-26 2014-11-05 广东一方制药有限公司 A kind of dynamic extraction pot that can quick fluid-discharge
CN204147587U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-02-11 湖南乐邦制药有限公司 Multi-function extractor

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Address after: Shuanghu road Gaochun Economic Development Zone in Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, No. 61 211300

Patentee after: NANJING CANAAN ZHONGXINHE MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200085 room 1203-a, No. 899, Haining Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shanghai Canaan zhongxinhe Pharmaceutical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address after: 200085 room 1203-a, No. 899, Haining Road, Jing'an District, Shanghai

Patentee after: Shanghai Canaan zhongxinhe Pharmaceutical Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 200085 1203-A room, No. 899, Haining Road, Shanghai, Zhabei District

Patentee before: SHANGHAI ZHONGXINHE PHARMACEUTICAL Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20210210

Address after: 61 Shuanghu Road, Gaochun Economic Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu

Patentee after: NANJING CANAAN TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 61 Shuanghu Road, Gaochun Economic Development Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu

Patentee before: NANJING CANAAN ZHONGXINHE MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.