CN105379986A - Feed improving quality of masked civet meat - Google Patents
Feed improving quality of masked civet meat Download PDFInfo
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- CN105379986A CN105379986A CN201510824232.3A CN201510824232A CN105379986A CN 105379986 A CN105379986 A CN 105379986A CN 201510824232 A CN201510824232 A CN 201510824232A CN 105379986 A CN105379986 A CN 105379986A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a feed improving the quality of masked civet meat. The feed is prepared from the following components: corn, broken rice, fine rice bran, wheat middling, sesame-seed cakes, the grains of, soy sauce residues, silkworm chrysalis meal, bone meal, shell powder, complex vitamins, multi-mineral composite and core additives; the core additives include the following components: eucommia bark, Chinese holly leaves, rhizoma phragmitis, root barks of white mulberry, Radix Astragali seu Hedysari, epimedium herb, fennel, Corydalis bungeana Turcz. and licorice roots. The feed improving the quality of the masked civet meat not only can provide basic nutrients for the mother masked civet of a masked civet so as to guarantee the growth efficiency of the masked civet, but also can improve the meat of the masked civet by optimizing a feed formula and adding the core additives, and is high in safety, wide in source of raw materials and low in price.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of masked civet feed, particularly a kind ofly improve feed of masked civet meat and preparation method thereof and application.
Background technology
Masked civet has another name called masked civet, white nose dog, flower face bondar, hair mouse, for Carnivora, Viverridae, masked civet belong to mammal, is also a kind of wild animal with precious fur.Masked civet has 17 subspecies, in state-owned 9 kinds, belong to the original group in carnivore with other species of Viverridae.Masked civet belongs to fur beast, and its micromicro, with fur coat processed, is one of large outlet fur of Chinese tradition.Masked civet is border beasts, nocturnal habit animal.Mainly perch in forest, bushes, in grotto, treehole or soil pit, occasionally can to find at clearage.Like movable before dusk, night and sunrise, be good at climbing.Belong to Omnivore, the quite fruit of eating succulence; With wild fruit and cereal for staple food, also eat tree branches and leaves, also in orchard, eat fruit, eat the ight soil of oneself once in a while.Anal area tool scent gland, can disengage peculiar smell and drive it when being opposed.
In recent years, the edible masked civet phenomenon in some areas of China grows in intensity, and fresh and alive masked civet becomes the best-selling goods on market, and price rises steadily.So increasing people starts to cultivate masked civet.The feeding and management of masked civet is more extensive, does not have the cultural technique of specialty.Cause the survival rate of masked civet low, the economic benefit that cultivation is brought reduces.Some breeding way improve quality of the fodder, which increases aquaculture cost.
At present, support masked civet worker to be devoted to pursue the production of high efficiency masked civet meat always, and main notice is placed on improves on the speed of growth of masked civet and fattening performance, achieve fairly obvious progress, the speed of growth of masked civet, feed-weight ratio and lean meat percentage are constantly improved, and produce meat ability and are greatly improved.But overemphasized meat production and the inherent function do not paid attention in masked civet growth course, cause meat to be declined to become current foster masked civet and produce very important huge problem.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can effectively improve feed of masked civet meat and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme: a kind of feed that effectively can improve masked civet meat provided by the invention, is made up of the component of following weight portion: corn 30-40 part, 5-15 part of cracking rice, fine rice bran 8-12 part, secondary powder 8-12 part, sesame-send cake 10-20 part, brewex's grains 4-6 part, residue of soya 4-6 part, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 0.5-1.5 part, bone meal 0.5-1.5 part, oyster shell whiting 0.5-1.5 part, B B-complex 0.5-1.5 part, composite polymineral 0.5-1.5 part, core additive 2-4 part; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: bark of eucommia 1-3 part, Chinese holly leaf 0.5-1.5 part, reed rhizome 0.5-1.5 part, root bark of white mulberry 0.5-1.5 part, Radix Astragali 0.5-1.5 part, barrenwort 0.5-1.5 part, fennel 0.5-1.5 part, Chinese violet 0.5-1.5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5-1.5 part.
Preferably, the described feed that effectively can improve masked civet meat is made up of the component of following weight portion: corn 35 parts, crack rice 10 parts, fine rice bran 10 parts, 10 parts, secondary powder, sesame-send cake 15 parts, brewex's grains 5 parts, residue of soya 5 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 1 part, bone meal 1 part, oyster shell whiting 1 part, B B-complex 1 part, composite polymineral 1 part, core additive 3 parts; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: the bark of eucommia 2 parts, Chinese holly leaf 1 part, reed rhizome 1 part, the root bark of white mulberry 1 part, the Radix Astragali 1 part, barrenwort 1 part, 1 part, fennel, Chinese violet 1 part, 1 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae.
As preferably, described B B-complex comprises VitAVitE, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, and per kilogram B B-complex comprises: vitamin A 5000IU, vitamin E 50mg, orotic acid mg.
Preferred as another kind, described composite polymineral comprises iron, copper, zinc, manganese, cobalt, selenium, and described composite polymineral per kilogram comprises: iron 100 grams, copper 20 grams, 50 grams, zinc, 10 grams, manganese, cobalt 0.40 gram, 0.40 gram, selenium.
Present invention also offers the above-mentioned preparation method improving the feed of masked civet meat, comprise the following steps:
(1) bark of eucommia, Chinese holly leaf, reed rhizome, the root bark of white mulberry, the Radix Astragali, barrenwort, fennel, Chinese violet, Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized respectively, sieve after mixing, obtain core additive;
(2) by corn, crack rice, fine rice bran, secondary powder, sesame-send cake, brewex's grains, residue of soya are pulverized respectively, sieve after mixing, obtain elementary feed;
(3) by adding bone meal, oyster shell whiting, composite polymineral, B B-complex and core additive in elementary feed successively, to obtain final product.
Present invention also offers the above-mentioned application improving the feed of masked civet meat, the described feed improving masked civet meat is carried out feeding by the 2-4%/day of masked civet body weight.
Beneficial effect: the feed improving masked civet meat provided by the invention can not only provide masked civet female masked civet basal nutrient material, ensure the growth efficiency of masked civet, simultaneously by optimizing feed formula and adding core additive, the meat of masked civet can be improved, security is high, raw material sources are wide, cheap.
Of the present invention improvement in the feed of masked civet meat contains multiple nutrients material, and scientific formulation, comprehensive nutrition, can meet the basal nutrient of masked civet completely.
It is of the present invention that the feed improving masked civet meat can improve masked civet immunity, security is high.Adopt natural products be raw material as core additive, masked civet autoimmunity can be improved, promote masked civet growth, improve commodity masked civet meat.
The feed improving masked civet meat provided by the invention is easy to use, abundant raw material source, cost are low, has and without special odor, accompanies in feed and do not affect feeding; Easy to use, it is convenient to preserve.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Improve the feed of masked civet meat, be made up of the component of following weight portion: corn 40 parts, crack rice 15 parts, fine rice bran 12 parts, 8 parts, secondary powder, sesame-send cake 10 parts, brewex's grains 4 parts, residue of soya 6 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 0.5 part, bone meal 0.5 part, oyster shell whiting 1.5 parts, B B-complex 1.5 parts, composite polymineral 0.5 part, core additive 4 parts; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: the bark of eucommia 1 part, Chinese holly leaf 1.5 parts, reed rhizome 1.5 parts, the root bark of white mulberry 1.5 parts, the Radix Astragali 0.5 part, barrenwort 1.5 parts, 0.5 part, fennel, Chinese violet 1.5 parts, 0.5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Wherein, described B B-complex comprises VitAVitE, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, and per kilogram B B-complex comprises: vitamin A 5000IU, vitamin E 50mg, orotic acid mg.
Wherein, described composite polymineral comprises iron, copper, zinc, manganese, cobalt, selenium, and described composite polymineral per kilogram comprises: iron 100 grams, copper 20 grams, 50 grams, zinc, 10 grams, manganese, cobalt 0.40 gram, 0.40 gram, selenium.
Its preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1) bark of eucommia, Chinese holly leaf, reed rhizome, the root bark of white mulberry, the Radix Astragali, barrenwort, fennel, Chinese violet, Radix Glycyrrhizae are pulverized respectively, cross 100-200 mesh sieve after mix, obtain core additive;
(2) by corn, crack rice, fine rice bran, secondary powder, sesame-send cake, brewex's grains, residue of soya are pulverized respectively, cross 100-200 mesh sieve after mix, obtain elementary feed;
(3) by adding bone meal, oyster shell whiting, composite polymineral, B B-complex and core additive in elementary feed successively, to obtain final product.
Embodiment 2
Improve the feed of masked civet meat, be made up of the component of following weight portion: corn 30 parts, crack rice 5 parts, fine rice bran 8 parts, 12 parts, secondary powder, sesame-send cake 20 parts, brewex's grains 6 parts, residue of soya 4 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 1.5 parts, bone meal 1.5 parts, oyster shell whiting 0.5 part, B B-complex 0.5 part, composite polymineral 1.5 parts, core additive 2 parts; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: the bark of eucommia 3 parts, Chinese holly leaf 0.5 part, reed rhizome 0.5 part, the root bark of white mulberry 0.5 part, the Radix Astragali 1.5 parts, barrenwort 0.5 part, 1.5 parts, fennel, Chinese violet 0.5 part, 1.5 parts, Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Wherein, described B B-complex comprises VitAVitE, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, and per kilogram B B-complex comprises: vitamin A 5000IU, vitamin E 50mg, orotic acid mg.
Wherein, described composite polymineral comprises iron, copper, zinc, manganese, cobalt, selenium, and described composite polymineral per kilogram comprises: iron 100 grams, copper 20 grams, 50 grams, zinc, 10 grams, manganese, cobalt 0.40 gram, 0.40 gram, selenium.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Improve the feed of masked civet meat, be made up of the component of following weight portion: corn 35 parts, crack rice 10 parts, fine rice bran 10 parts, 10 parts, secondary powder, sesame-send cake 15 parts, brewex's grains 5 parts, residue of soya 5 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 1 part, bone meal 1 part, oyster shell whiting 1 part, B B-complex 1 part, composite polymineral 1 part, core additive 3 parts; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: the bark of eucommia 2 parts, Chinese holly leaf 1 part, reed rhizome 1 part, the root bark of white mulberry 1 part, the Radix Astragali 1 part, barrenwort 1 part, 1 part, fennel, Chinese violet 1 part, 1 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae.
Wherein, described B B-complex comprises VitAVitE, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, and per kilogram B B-complex comprises: vitamin A 5000IU, vitamin E 50mg, orotic acid mg.
Wherein, described composite polymineral comprises iron, copper, zinc, manganese, cobalt, selenium, and described composite polymineral per kilogram comprises: iron 100 grams, copper 20 grams, 50 grams, zinc, 10 grams, manganese, cobalt 0.40 gram, 0.40 gram, selenium.
Its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Select the masked civet of 40 healthy about 1Kg, be divided into 4 groups at random, experimental group 1, experimental group 2, experimental group 3 adopt the forage feed 3 months of the improvement masked civet meat containing embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 respectively, and control group adopts normal diet to feed 3 months.
Start to feed by above-mentioned raising, progresses and methods carries out the daily management such as expelling parasite, immunity routinely, freely drinks water.
Start and test to terminate to weigh on an empty stomach respectively in experiment for examination masked civet.Experimental session is observed and the health status of masked civet.
Table 1 DIFFERENT FEED is on the impact of masked civet
| Index | Control group | Experimental group 1 | Experimental group 2 | Experimental group 3 |
| Initial average weight Kg | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 0.9 |
| Terminate average weight Kg | 3.9 | 4.55 | 4.64 | 4.71 |
| Average weight gain Kg | 2.9 | 3.55 | 3.64 | 3.81 |
| Test monthly age M | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Average moon weightening finish Kg/M | 0.97 | 1.10 | 0.94 | 0.96 |
| Feed consumption kg | 1 | 10.9 | 11.4 | 11.5 |
| Feedstuff-meat ratio | 3.79 | 3.10 | 3.02 | 2.89 |
Table 2 disease incident
| Index | Control group | Experimental group 1 | Experimental group 2 | Experimental group 3 |
| Canine Parvovirus Enteritis incidence % | 20 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| The hot incidence % of leopard cat pest | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| Other diseases incidence % | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total disease incident % | 60 | 10 | 20 | 0 |
Result shows, the average moon weightening finish of experimental group is apparently higher than control group, and feedstuff-meat ratio is lower than control group.Experimental group masked civet disease incident is lower.
Get masked civet meat and carry out trial test experiment.
Experimental result tasted by table 3
| Index | Control group | Experimental group 1 | Experimental group 2 | Experimental group 3 |
| Number identification | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
| Tenderness | 8.5 | 9.3 | 9.1 | 9.6 |
| Flavour | 8.5 | 9.4 | 9.2 | 9.2 |
| Succulence | 8.6 | 9.1 | 9.0 | 9.0 |
| Soup taste | 8.4 | 9.4 | 9.2 | 9.2 |
Claims (5)
1. improve a feed for masked civet meat, it is characterized in that: be made up of following component: corn, crack rice, fine rice bran, secondary powder, sesame-send cake, brewex's grains, residue of soya, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, bone meal, oyster shell whiting, B B-complex, composite polymineral, core additive; Wherein, core additive comprises following component: the bark of eucommia, Chinese holly leaf, reed rhizome, the root bark of white mulberry, the Radix Astragali, barrenwort, fennel, Chinese violet, Radix Glycyrrhizae.
2. a kind of feed improving masked civet meat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be made up of the component of following weight portion: corn 30-40 part, 5-15 part of cracking rice, fine rice bran 8-12 part, secondary powder 8-12 part, sesame-send cake 10-20 part, brewex's grains 4-6 part, residue of soya 4-6 part, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 0.5-1.5 part, bone meal 0.5-1.5 part, oyster shell whiting 0.5-1.5 part, B B-complex 0.5-1.5 part, composite polymineral 0.5-1.5 part, core additive 2-4 part; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: bark of eucommia 1-3 part, Chinese holly leaf 0.5-1.5 part, reed rhizome 0.5-1.5 part, root bark of white mulberry 0.5-1.5 part, Radix Astragali 0.5-1.5 part, barrenwort 0.5-1.5 part, fennel 0.5-1.5 part, Chinese violet 0.5-1.5 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae 0.5-1.5 part.
3. a kind of feed improving masked civet meat according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be made up of the component of following weight portion: corn 35 parts, crack rice 10 parts, fine rice bran 10 parts, 10 parts, secondary powder, sesame-send cake 15 parts, brewex's grains 5 parts, residue of soya 5 parts, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 1 part, bone meal 1 part, oyster shell whiting 1 part, B B-complex 1 part, composite polymineral 1 part, core additive 3 parts; Wherein, every 10 parts of core additives are made up of the component of following weight portion: the bark of eucommia 2 parts, Chinese holly leaf 1 part, reed rhizome 1 part, the root bark of white mulberry 1 part, the Radix Astragali 1 part, barrenwort 1 part, 1 part, fennel, Chinese violet 1 part, 1 part, Radix Glycyrrhizae.
4. a kind of feed improving masked civet meat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described B B-complex comprises VitAVitE, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, per kilogram B B-complex comprises: vitamin A 5000IU, vitamin E 50mg, orotic acid mg.
5. a kind of feed improving masked civet meat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described composite polymineral comprises iron, copper, zinc, manganese, cobalt, selenium, described composite polymineral per kilogram comprises: iron 100 grams, copper 20 grams, 50 grams, zinc, 10 grams, manganese, cobalt 0.40 gram, 0.40 gram, selenium.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510824232.3A CN105379986A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Feed improving quality of masked civet meat |
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| CN201510824232.3A CN105379986A (en) | 2015-11-24 | 2015-11-24 | Feed improving quality of masked civet meat |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624987A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-26 | 无为县国宏生态园有限公司 | A kind of nutrition additive for lifting masked civet growing way |
| CN107668364A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-09 | 广西吉朋投资有限公司 | A kind of diseases prevention feed of masked civet |
| CN107668367A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-02-09 | 贵州省织金县中友畜禽销售有限公司 | A kind of masked civet feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-11-24 CN CN201510824232.3A patent/CN105379986A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107624987A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-26 | 无为县国宏生态园有限公司 | A kind of nutrition additive for lifting masked civet growing way |
| CN107668364A (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2018-02-09 | 广西吉朋投资有限公司 | A kind of diseases prevention feed of masked civet |
| CN107668367A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-02-09 | 贵州省织金县中友畜禽销售有限公司 | A kind of masked civet feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160309 |