CN105375806A - Novel three-phase inverter - Google Patents

Novel three-phase inverter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105375806A
CN105375806A CN201510987038.7A CN201510987038A CN105375806A CN 105375806 A CN105375806 A CN 105375806A CN 201510987038 A CN201510987038 A CN 201510987038A CN 105375806 A CN105375806 A CN 105375806A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
circuit module
module
novel
phase inverter
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510987038.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄东梅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Mimi Rice Industry Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Mimi Rice Industry Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Mimi Rice Industry Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Mimi Rice Industry Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510987038.7A priority Critical patent/CN105375806A/en
Publication of CN105375806A publication Critical patent/CN105375806A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/42Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/44Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/48Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/53Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/537Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/42Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/44Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/48Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/53Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/537Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
    • H02M7/5387Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a bridge configuration
    • H02M7/53871Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a bridge configuration with automatic control of output voltage or current
    • H02M7/53873Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a bridge configuration with automatic control of output voltage or current with digital control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/42Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/44Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/48Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/53Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/537Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
    • H02M7/539Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters with automatic control of output wave form or frequency
    • H02M7/5395Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters with automatic control of output wave form or frequency by pulse-width modulation

Abstract

The invention provides a novel three-phase inverter which comprises a power supply circuit module, a capacitor voltage stabilization module, a driving circuit module, a current sensor, a voltage sensor, a conditioning circuit module and a level switching circuit module. The novel three-phase inverter is characterized in that the power supply circuit module is connected with the capacitor voltage stabilization module; the capacitor voltage stabilization module is connected with the driving circuit module, the current sensor and the voltage sensor; the driving circuit module is connected with the level switching circuit module; the level switching circuit module is connected with the conditioning circuit module; the conditioning circuit module is connected with the current sensor and the voltage sensor. The novel three-phase inverter has a plurality of advantages such as flexible control, strong anti-interference capability and high stability.

Description

A kind of Novel Three-phase Inverter
Technical field
what the present invention relates to is a kind of inversion transformation technique, specifically a kind of Novel Three-phase Inverter of Digital Control.The invention still further relates to a kind of novel inverter control method.
Background technology
inverter (Inverter) is exactly a kind of electronic equipment low pressure (12 or 24 volts or 48 volts) direct current being changed into 220 volts of alternating currents.Alternating current is become direct current by conversion by so-called rectification exactly, and for direct-flow electricity utilization apparatus, correspondence with it, DC conversion is alternating current by inversion exactly, for AC electric equipment.Usually the equipment with rectification function is called rectifying installation or rectifier, and the equipment with invert function is called contravariant equipment or inverter.
inversion transformation technique is based upon a comprehensive practical technique on the Scientific basis such as electronic technology, modern control technology, semiconductor device art, modern power electronics technology and pulse-width modulation (PWM) technology.The investigation and application of inversion theory is the basic reason of inversion transformation technique development.The generation of inverter, makes direct current convert in order to possibility to alternating current.In existing form of power, the various forms of DC power supply such as dry cell, storage battery and solar cell, when these power supplys provide electric energy to AC load, just need inverter.At the speed regulator of alternating current motor, continual power supply, by the power electronic equipments such as the power supply of induction heating, its core is all inverter circuit.In addition, along with the generation of small-sized inverter, make various small-sized power consumption equipment, the interchange electricity consumption as electrical equipment such as notebook computer, digital camera, mobile phones is ensured reliably.In the development and application industry of novel energy, inverter is essential especially.
Summary of the invention
the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of a kind of Novel Three-phase Inverter of Digital Control.The present invention also aims to the control method that a kind of novel inverter is provided.
the object of the present invention is achieved like this:
a kind of Novel Three-phase Inverter, comprises power circuit block, capacitance voltage stabilizing module, drive circuit module, current sensor, voltage sensor, conditioning circuit module, level shifting circuit module; It is characterized in that: described power circuit block connects capacitance voltage stabilizing module; Described capacitance voltage stabilizing module connects drive circuit module respectively, current sensor and voltage sensor; Described drive circuit module connects level shifting circuit module; Described level shifting circuit model calling conditioning circuit module; Described conditioning circuit module connects current sensor and voltage sensor.
tMS320F2812 is adopted in described conditioning circuit module.
advantage of the present invention and effect:
1. adopt the features such as SPWM control mode produces the pulse of control IGBT power switch state, and it is good that SPWM control technology has dynamic property, and efficiency is high, and harmonic wave is few, can significantly improve three-phase inverter output waveform.
2. adopt the double-closed-loop control of capacitive current inner ring, outer voltage, can improve the load performance of three-phase inverter, voltage follow performance improves, and when load characteristic changes, can not cause large change in voltage.
3. adopt the design based on the controling parameters of continuous domain, equivalent-simplification is carried out to capacitive current inner ring and outer voltage, be convenient to calculate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
fig. 1 is hardware block diagram of the present invention.
fig. 2 is general design of software flow process of the present invention.
fig. 3 is the flow chart of the PI control algolithm of increment type of the present invention.
Embodiment
the specific embodiment of the present invention is such:
be the hardware block diagram of three-phase inverter as shown in Figure 1, can know from figure, the voltage that inverter exports and capacitance current, through over-sampling, are converted into voltage signal, be converted to the acceptable level of TMS320F2812 through modulate circuit, deliver to the A/D modular converter of TMS320F2812.Setting needs the magnitude of voltage exported, and realizes communication by SCI module and DSP.Through PI regulating and controlling after reference voltage and the output voltage of sampling gained compare, as the benchmark of electric current loop, through P regulable control after the capacitance current of electric current loop benchmark and current sample compares, full comparator is sent to as sinusoidal modulation wave, compare with high frequency triangular carrier, the pwm signal produced is exported by PWM and delivers to drive circuit, drives the IGBT break-make of three-phase inverter.Protective circuit is in order to ensure available protecting circuit and load under overvoltage, overcurrent, undervoltage condition.
system control method is illustrated in figure 2 general design of software flow process.Can be drawn clearly by flow chart, first the interrupt routine of timer is carried out after system initialization, then A/D Sampling interrupt is entered into, carry out detection to A/D sampling to analyze, guarantee the adjustment carrying out PI after adopted signal meets the requirements, then deliver to the generation that full comparator carries out the impulse waveform of PWM; For the underproof sampled signal of detection, system does not carry out the generation of PI adjustment and PWM, and carries out troubleshooting.For PI parameter designing, what adopt is the PI controling parameters algorithm for design of increment type, this control algolithm carries out the calculating of controlled quentity controlled variable, the signal of voltage and current sample circuit collection delivers to DSP after the filtering and conditioning of signal conditioning circuit, data are through the computing with the contrast of input value laggard line number word PI, thus the control realized output voltage and adjustment, be illustrated in figure 3 the flow chart of the PI control algolithm of increment type
obtained the controling parameters q0 of system by flow chart, q1, if initial value en=0, read in the numerical value Cn of sampling, then calculation deviation value en=Rn-Cn, and calculate controlled quentity controlled variable, the deviate of subsequent time was the initial value of the deviate in a upper moment.

Claims (2)

1. a Novel Three-phase Inverter, comprises power circuit block, capacitance voltage stabilizing module, drive circuit module, current sensor, voltage sensor, conditioning circuit module, level shifting circuit module; It is characterized in that: described power circuit block connects capacitance voltage stabilizing module; Described capacitance voltage stabilizing module connects drive circuit module respectively, current sensor and voltage sensor; Described drive circuit module connects level shifting circuit module; Described level shifting circuit model calling conditioning circuit module; Described conditioning circuit module connects current sensor and voltage sensor.
2. a kind of Novel Three-phase Inverter according to claim 1, is characterized in that: adopt TMS320F2812 in described conditioning circuit module.
CN201510987038.7A 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Novel three-phase inverter Pending CN105375806A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510987038.7A CN105375806A (en) 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Novel three-phase inverter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510987038.7A CN105375806A (en) 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Novel three-phase inverter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105375806A true CN105375806A (en) 2016-03-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510987038.7A Pending CN105375806A (en) 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Novel three-phase inverter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105375806A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113543545A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-22 中国铁路兰州局集团有限公司 Unpowered marshalling test power module of 160 kilometer power centralized motor train unit

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101462197A (en) * 2008-10-22 2009-06-24 深圳市鸿栢科技实业有限公司 High-frequency inversion stud welding equipment and controlling means thereof
CN102957369A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-06 无锡商业职业技术学院 Brushless DC (Direct Current) motor speed regulation device on basis of DSP (Digital Signal Processor)
CN104682759A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 哈尔滨恒誉名翔科技有限公司 Novel three-phase inverter

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101462197A (en) * 2008-10-22 2009-06-24 深圳市鸿栢科技实业有限公司 High-frequency inversion stud welding equipment and controlling means thereof
CN102957369A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-06 无锡商业职业技术学院 Brushless DC (Direct Current) motor speed regulation device on basis of DSP (Digital Signal Processor)
CN104682759A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 哈尔滨恒誉名翔科技有限公司 Novel three-phase inverter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113543545A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-22 中国铁路兰州局集团有限公司 Unpowered marshalling test power module of 160 kilometer power centralized motor train unit

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