CN105371201A - Internal-external mobile design - Google Patents
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- CN105371201A CN105371201A CN201510441014.1A CN201510441014A CN105371201A CN 105371201 A CN105371201 A CN 105371201A CN 201510441014 A CN201510441014 A CN 201510441014A CN 105371201 A CN105371201 A CN 105371201A
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- luminescence generated
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/20—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts
- G09F13/22—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising with luminescent surfaces or parts electroluminescent
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/26—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
- B60Q1/32—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating vehicle sides, e.g. clearance lights
- B60Q1/323—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating vehicle sides, e.g. clearance lights on or for doors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/16—Laser light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/40—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters with provision for controlling spectral properties, e.g. colour, or intensity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F13/00—Illuminated signs; Luminous advertising
- G09F13/18—Edge-illuminated signs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F21/00—Mobile visual advertising
- G09F21/04—Mobile visual advertising by land vehicles
- G09F21/048—Advertisement panels on sides, front or back of vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q2400/00—Special features or arrangements of exterior signal lamps for vehicles
- B60Q2400/20—Multi-color single source or LED matrix, e.g. yellow blinker and red brake lamp generated by single lamp
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S43/14—Light emitting diodes [LED]
- F21S43/145—Surface emitters, e.g. organic light emitting diodes [OLED]
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
- F21Y2115/15—Organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/20—Electroluminescent [EL] light sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/50—Wavelength conversion elements
- H01L33/507—Wavelength conversion elements the elements being in intimate contact with parts other than the semiconductor body or integrated with parts other than the semiconductor body
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Slot Machines And Peripheral Devices (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
A vehicle lighting system is provided and includes a vehicle fixture, an excitation source for emitting at least one inputted electromagnetic radiation, and a photoluminescent structure coupled to the vehicle fixture. The photoluminescent structure includes an energy conversion layer having at least one photoluminescent material formulated to convert the at least one inputted electromagnetic radiation into at least one outputted electromagnetic radiation.
Description
Cross-reference to related applications
The application is the exercise question submitted on June 11st, 2014 be the U. S. application number of " luminescence generated by light vehicle reading lamp " is 14/301, the part continuation application of 635, U. S. application number is 14/301, the application of 635 U. S. application number that to be the exercise questions submitted on January 16th, 2014 be " the top lighting system with luminescence generated by light structure " is 14/156, the part continuation application of 869, U. S. application number is 14/156, the application of 869 U. S. application number that to be the exercise questions submitted on November 21st, 2013 be " Vehicular illumination system with luminescence generated by light structure " is 14/086, the part continuation application of 442.Their full content is incorporated into this by above-mentioned related application by reference.
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to Vehicular illumination system, and relates more specifically to the Vehicular illumination system using luminescence generated by light structure.
Background technology
The illumination caused by embedded photoluminescent material provides uniqueness and attracting visual experience.Therefore, in multiple parts of vehicle, comprising this embedded photoluminescent material to provide environment and operating illumination is expect.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of Vehicular illumination device is disclosed.This lighting device comprises the vehicle panel that at least one has the first luminescence generated by light part and the second luminescence generated by light part.First luminescence generated by light part has the first luminous absorption region and the second luminescence generated by light part has the second luminous absorption region.This lighting device comprises the first the first light source launched being configured for and launching first wave length further, and wherein first wave length is within the first absorption region and outside the second absorption region.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of Vehicular illumination system is disclosed.This illuminator comprises the light source being configured for transmitting first and launching.This illuminator comprises the panel near light source with polymer coating disposed thereon further.Polymer coating comprises the luminescence generated by light part that the surface longitudinal along panel extends.First launches substantially parallel to launching outwardly, launches so that polymer coating launches second.
According to another aspect of the invention, a kind of Vehicular illumination system is disclosed.This illuminator comprises the controller communicated with light source, and light source is configured for first transmitting of launching and having first wave length.Luminescence generated by light part extends along the surface longitudinal ground of the panel near light source.Luminescence generated by light is partially configured in response to receiving the first transmitting and launches the second transmitting, and its middle controller is configured for multiple parts of optionally irradiating luminescence generated by light part.
Those skilled in the art is by being appreciated that the study of following description, claim and accompanying drawing and understanding these and other aspect, target and characteristic of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the vehicle comprising illuminator, and this illuminator is configured for and produces mobile effect;
Fig. 2 A describes the luminescence generated by light structure being rendered as coating;
Fig. 2 B describes the luminescence generated by light structure being rendered as discrete particle;
Fig. 2 C describes and is rendered as discrete particle and the multiple luminescence generated by light structures being incorporated to independent structure;
Fig. 3 describes the second illuminator of launching being configured for and launching first of light and convert light to;
Fig. 4 describes the 3rd transmitting and the 4th illuminator of launching that are configured for and first of light the transmitting and the second transmitting are converted to respectively light;
Fig. 5 shows the graphical chart of multiple Stokes shift, this Stokes shift launch with first of light and second be transmitted into the 3rd of light launch and the 4th photograph launched corresponding;
Fig. 6 A is the first detailed view launched of the light being configured for the first luminescence generated by light part of irradiating vehicle;
Fig. 6 B is the second detailed view launched of the light being configured for the second luminescence generated by light part of irradiating vehicle;
Fig. 6 C is the first and second detailed views launched of the light being configured for the first and second luminescence generated by light parts of irradiating vehicle;
Fig. 7 A is configured for the first luminescence generated by light part on surface and the detailed view of the second luminescence generated by light part of irradiating vehicle; And
Fig. 7 B is configured for irradiate the first luminescence generated by light part on vehicle according to the invention surface and the detailed view of the second luminescence generated by light part.
Detailed description of the invention
As required, specific embodiment of the present invention is disclosed at this.But should be understood that, disclosed embodiment is only example of the present invention, it can be presented as form that is different and that substitute.Accompanying drawing is specific design not necessarily, and in order to present functional profile, some figure can be exaggerated and reduce.Therefore, specific 26S Proteasome Structure and Function details disclosed herein should not be interpreted as restriction, but as just for instructing, those skilled in the art are many-sided uses representative basis of the present invention.
As used in this, the term "and/or" used time in for a series of two or more project means any combination that can be used alone any one Listed Items, maybe can use two or more Listed Items.Such as, if mixture is described to comprise component A, B and/or C, mixture can comprise the combination of independent A, independent B, the combination of independent C, A and B, the combination of A and C, the combination of B and C or A, B and C.
Following a kind of Vehicular illumination system is openly described, this illuminator is configured for the first luminescence generated by light part with the first luminous absorption region of irradiating at least one vehicle panel.First light source is configured for first transmitting of launching and having the light of first wave length, and first wave length is corresponding with the first luminous absorption region.First luminescence generated by light is partially configured in response to receiving the first transmitting and launches the second transmitting.Second transmitting has the second wave length different from first wave length, and second wave length is longer and more high-visible for human eye.In this configuration, illuminator provides the irradiation of the first luminescence generated by light part from the first light source.
In some embodiments, illuminator comprises secondary light source further and has the second luminescence generated by light part of the second luminous absorption region.Secondary light source is configured for the 3rd transmitting of launching and having the 3rd wavelength, and the 3rd wavelength is corresponding with the second luminescence generated by light part.Second luminescence generated by light is partially configured in response to receiving the 3rd transmitting and launches the 4th transmitting.Optionally irradiate by making the first light source and secondary light source to produce respectively from second and the 4th transmitting of the first luminescence generated by light part and the second luminescence generated by light part, illuminator operationally produces appreciable movement effects or animation (animation).
Movement effects described here or animation refer to the appreciable visual effect caused due to the continuation of motion artifacts at least partly.Such as, along with first and the 3rd of the first and second light source alternate emission light are launched, the first and second luminescence generated by light parts can optionally be thrown light on and radiative second and the 4th transmitting.By between launching second and the 4th that export light alternately, illuminator operationally produces movement effects, and the spatial relationship between this movement effects with the first and second luminescence generated by light parts is corresponding.Movement effects can be configured for produce on vehicle mobile design and/or figure flicker (flickering), swing (oscillating) and/or animation sequence (animatedsequence) is corresponding.
With reference to figure 1, which show the perspective view of vehicle 10, vehicle 10 comprises the illuminator 12 being configured for and producing movement effects.Illuminator 12 comprises at least one and is configured for the light source 14 launching first transmitting 16 with first wave length.Illuminator 12 comprises at least one further and is configured for the luminescence generated by light part 18 of launching second transmitting 20 with second wave length.Second launches 20 causes at least one luminescence generated by light part 18 that surround lighting is had and one or more color corresponding corresponding to the wavelength of second wave length.At least one luminescence generated by light part 18 can comprise at least one luminescence generated by light structure, and this structural response is excited in receiving the first transmitting 16 and first wave length is converted to second wave length, thus throws light on at least one luminescence generated by light part 18.
At least one luminescence generated by light part 18 can be corresponding with multiple luminescence generated by light part.Similarly, at least one light source 14 can be corresponding with multiple light source.In some embodiments, each in multiple light source is configured to corresponding with each in luminescence generated by light part, thus irradiates corresponding luminescence generated by light part.Such as, the first light source 22 can be corresponding with the first luminescence generated by light part 24.First light source 22 can be configured for transmitting first and launch 16, is converted to second transmitting 20 with second wave length to excite the first luminescence generated by light part 24 and to launch 16 by first.
In some embodiments, secondary light source 26 can be configured for and launch the corresponding with the second luminescence generated by light part 30 the 3rd and launch 28.Secondary light source 26 can be corresponding with in multiple light source, and the plurality of light source is shown as at least one light source 14 in FIG.Second luminescence generated by light part 30 can be corresponding with in multiple luminescence generated by light part, and the plurality of luminescence generated by light part is shown as at least one luminescence generated by light part 18 in FIG.In some embodiments, second luminescence generated by light part 30 can be configured to form and the shape with supplementary first luminescence generated by light part 24, such as shade, outstanding and/or any form being configured for the fuzzy or movement effects produced relative to the first luminescence generated by light part 24 skew.
In order to produce movement effects or outstanding, the second luminescence generated by light part 30 is configured to be excited and makes the 3rd to launch 28 and is converted to the 4th transmitting 32 with the 4th wavelength.By this way, the present invention specifies illuminator 12 operationally elective irradiation first luminescence generated by light part 24 and the second luminescence generated by light part 30 thus produce motion animation effect.Secondary light source 26 and the second luminescence generated by light part 30 are similar at least one light source 14 respectively and at least one luminescence generated by light part 18 ground is arranged on vehicle 10.Further illustrating of multiple light source and luminescence generated by light part can be described, especially composition graphs 6A-7B here.
With reference to figure 2A-2C, demonstrate luminescence generated by light structure 42 generally, its be rendered as respectively can be applied to vehicle anchor coating (as film), can implanted vehicle anchor discrete particle and be contained in multiple discrete particles that can be applied in the independent structure of vehicle anchor.Luminescence generated by light structure 42 can correspond to luminescence generated by light part described here, such as the first luminescence generated by light part 24 and the second luminescence generated by light part 30.In most basic horizontal, luminescence generated by light structure 42 comprises energy conversion layer 44, and energy conversion layer 44 can be provided as single or multiple lift structure, as in Figures 2 A and 2 B by a dotted line shown in.
Energy conversion layer 44 can comprise the embedded photoluminescent material that one or more have the energy conversion component selected from phosphorescence or fluorescent material.This embedded photoluminescent material can construct in order to input electromagnetic radiation to be converted to that totally to have longer wavelength and represent be not the output electromagnetic radiation of input electromagnetic radiation distinctive color.The difference of the wavelength between input and output electromagnetic radiation is called as Stokes shift (Stokesshift) and is used as the main driving mechanism of the conversion process of energy (being usually called as down coversion (downconversion)) of the wavelength change corresponding to light.In various embodiments described here, each wavelength (such as first wave length etc.) of light is corresponding with the electromagnetic radiation utilized in transfer process.
Each luminescence generated by light part can comprise at least one luminescence generated by light structure 42 comprising energy conversion layer (such as conversion layer 44).Embedded photoluminescent material can be dispersed in polymeric matrix 50 to form homogeneous mixture to prepare by using multiple method by energy conversion layer 44.This method can comprise prepares energy conversion layer 44 and in plane energy conversion layer 44 being coated onto the expectation of vehicle anchor and/or non-planar substrate from the preparation liquid carrier medium.Energy conversion layer 44 coating can be passed through application (painting), serigraphy, spraying, slit coating (slotcoating), dip coating (dipcoating), cylinder coating (rollercoating) and bar type coating (barcoating) etc. and be deposited in the fixture of vehicle.In addition, energy conversion layer 44 can by not using the method for liquid carrier medium to prepare.
Such as, the solid solution (homogeneous mixture in drying regime) of one or more embedded photoluminescent materials can be incorporated in polymeric matrix 50 to provide energy conversion layer 44.Polymeric matrix 50 can by extruding, injection moulding, compression forming, calendering formation, thermoforming etc. and being formed.Be rendered as in the example of particle at one or more energy conversion layer 44, the energy conversion layer 44 of single or multiple lift can be implanted in vehicle anchor or panel.When energy conversion layer 44 comprises multi-layer preparation, every layer can be applied sequentially.In addition, each layer can be prepared respectively and lamination or be stamped in together to form overall layer afterwards.Also can each layer of co-extrusion to make overall multilayer energy converting structure.
Referring back to Fig. 2 A and 2B, luminescence generated by light structure 42 can comprise at least one stabilized zone 46 alternatively and be contained in embedded photoluminescent material in energy conversion layer 44 not by photodissociation and thermal degradation with protection package.Stabilized zone 46 can be configured to the independent layer being optically coupled to and adhering to energy conversion layer 44.Stabilized zone 46 also can be integrated with energy conversion layer 44.Luminescence generated by light structure 42 also can comprise optical coupled alternatively and adhere to the protective layer 48 of stabilized zone 46 or any layer or coating and is not subject to damage from the physics and chemistry caused by environmental exposure protect luminescence generated by light structure 42.
Stabilized zone 46 and/or protective layer 48 can be combined with energy conversion layer 44 and apply or print with suitable the continuing by every layer or form overall luminescence generated by light structure 42 by pressing along subsequent layers or impress.Alternatively, some layers can by combining along continuous coating, lamination or impression to form minor structure.Minor structure then lamination or be stamped in together to form overall luminescence generated by light structure 42.Once be formed, luminescence generated by light structure 42 can be applied to selected vehicle anchor and/or panel.
In some embodiments, luminescence generated by light structure 42 can be attached in vehicle anchor as one or more discrete multilayer particle, as shown in Figure 2 C.Luminescence generated by light structure 42 also can be provided as the one or more discrete multilayer particle be dispersed in polymer formulations, and it is applied in vehicle anchor or panel as adjacent structure subsequently.Relevant utilize the additional information of the structure of luminescence generated by light structure at least one luminescence generated by light part of vehicle on July 31st, 2012 submits, by people's inventions such as Jin Sili (Kingsley), U.S. Patent number is 8,232,533, autograph is disclose in the application of " sandwich construction with ambient stable is stablized in the photodissociation for high-efficiency electromagnetic power conversion and lasting Secondary Emission ", comprises its whole disclosure by reference at this.
With reference to figure 3, illuminator 12 generally according to by launch from first of at least one light source 14 16 be converted to the second transmitting 20 before the configuration of light formula 62 to illustrate.First launches 16 comprises first wave length λ
1, and the second transmitting 20 comprises second wave length λ
2.Illuminator 12 can comprise and is rendered as coating and the luminescence generated by light structure 42 being applied to the substrate 64 of vehicle anchor 66.Luminescence generated by light structure 42 can comprise energy conversion layer 44, and can comprise stabilized zone 46 and/or protective layer 48 in some embodiments.Be activated in response at least one light source 14, first launches 16 from first wave length λ
1convert to and at least there is second wave length λ
2second launch 20.Second launches 20 can comprise the multiple wavelength being configured to launch obvious white light from vehicle anchor 66.
In various embodiments, illuminator 12 comprises at least one energy conversion layer 44, and energy conversion layer 44 is configured for first wave length λ
1first launch 16 and be converted to and at least there is second wave length λ
2second launch 20.At least one energy conversion layer 44 can be configured to utilize at least one in the emitting red light embedded photoluminescent material be dispersed in polymeric matrix 50, green emitting embedded photoluminescent material and blue-light-emitting embedded photoluminescent material to produce multiple visible color.Red, green and blue-light-emitting embedded photoluminescent material can combine to make the second transmitting 20 produce obvious white light.And red, green and blue-light-emitting embedded photoluminescent material can use various ratio and combination with the color controlling the second transmitting 20.
Each embedded photoluminescent material can change output intensity, output wavelength and peak absorbtivity wavelength based on the combination of the specific photochemistry structure utilized in energy conversion layer 44 and photochemistry structure.Can by regulating the wavelength of the first transmitting to change the intensity of the second transmitting 20.Except red, green and blue-light-emitting embedded photoluminescent material is outer or alternatively, other embedded photoluminescent materials can use individually and with various in combination, thus produce the second transmitting 20 of shades of colour.By this way, illuminator 12 can be configured for various application, thus provides illuminating color and the effect of expectation for vehicle 10.
At least one light source 14 can refer to the multiple light sources comprising the first light source 22 and secondary light source 26.At least one light source 14 also can refer to driving source and operationally at least launching the first transmitting 16.At least one light source 14 can comprise any type of light source, such as halogen lighting device, fluorescent lighting device, light emitting diode (LED), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED), polymer LED (PLED), solid-state illumination or be configured for the lighting device that any other form of 16 is launched in output first.
With reference now to Fig. 4, illuminator 12 is presented in the configuration comprising multiple luminescence generated by light part 80, and luminescence generated by light part 80 comprises the first luminescence generated by light part 24 and the second luminescence generated by light part 30.First luminescence generated by light part 24 is configured in response to receiving the first transmitting 16 from the first light source 22 and launches the second transmitting 20.Second luminescence generated by light part 30 is configured to launch the 4th in response to receiving the 3rd transmitting 28 from secondary light source 26 and launches 32.Each in multiple luminescence generated by light part 80 can be excited individually.Such as, can export the second transmitting 20 and stop using the 4th launch 32, and can export the 4th launch 32 and stop using second launch 20.The selective activation of each luminescence generated by light part 80 can be implemented by utilizing the embedded photoluminescent material with non-overlapped absorption region.
In some embodiments, the first transmitting 16 from the first light source 22 can be configured, so that first wave length λ
1corresponding with the first absorption region of the first luminescence generated by light part 24.Can configure and launch 28, so that wavelength lambda from the 3rd of secondary light source 26
3corresponding with the second absorption region of the second luminescence generated by light part 30.First absorption region can correspond to the photoemissive absorption region be different in essence with the second absorption region.In this configuration, first light source 22 can utilize in the first absorption region first to launch 16 and optionally activate the first luminescence generated by light part 24, and secondary light source 26 can utilize the in the second absorption region the 3rd transmitting 28 optionally to activate the second luminescence generated by light part 30.
With reference now to Fig. 5, it demonstrates the first transmitting 16 to the second and launches the graphical representation of exemplary 84 that 20 and the 3rd launch the conversion of the 28 to the four transmitting 32.Separate axes 86 in curve Figure 84 shows the absorption region in units of nanometer, and this absorption region is corresponding with the wavelength of the light absorbed by embedded photoluminescent material and corresponding luminescence generated by light part 24 and 30.Subordinate reference axis 88 shows the emitting fluorescence percentage of the luminescence generated by light scope changed with launching absorption.The light exported at the corresponding wavelength of one or more and implemented specific light electroluminescent materials is configured for from luminescence generated by light part 24 and each in the transmitting 20 and 32 of 30.
In this illustration, the light illustrating 84 display the first absorption regions 90 and the second absorption region 94 and each correspondence is launched (such as second launches 20 and the 4th launches 32).First absorption region 90 corresponds to the wavelength longer than the wavelength of the light of the second absorption region 94.By this way, the first luminescence generated by light part 24 can be illuminated independent of the second luminescence generated by light part 30.Absorption region and the transmitting produced can be configured by the specific embedded photoluminescent material used in each luminescence generated by light part 24 and 30.The various combinations of embedded photoluminescent material can provide the combination of color and wavelength widely to produce movement effects.
The definition of terminology used here absorption region makes luminescence generated by light part or structure excite and the wave-length coverage causing embedded photoluminescent material to be excited.The transmitting of at least one wavelength with light is launched in luminescence generated by light partial response in excitation, this wavelength is at least in part beyond absorption region.In various embodiments, the absorption region of embedded photoluminescent material described here can change.In addition, can select based on the material behavior of luminescence generated by light structure described here with the transmitting of the light of emitting fluorescence form.
With reference now to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, it demonstrates the example of the particular combination of embedded photoluminescent material and light source.First absorption region 90 can with have about 390-450 nanometer wavelength be in blue light and/or the wave-length coverage close to UV (ultraviolet) optical range is corresponding.Second absorption region 94 can be corresponding with the wave-length coverage non-overlapped being in fact in UV light and/or blue light range of the wavelength with about 250-410 nanometer.First launches 16 can be about 470 nanometers, and it is configured to cause the first luminescence generated by light part 24 to export second of about 525 nanometers and launches 20.3rd launches 28 can be about 370 nanometers, and it is configured to cause the second luminescence generated by light part 30 to export the 4th of about 645 nanometers and launches 32.By this way, second launches 20 and the 4th launches 32 each that can utilize in light source 22,26 and optionally excites, thus separately exports green light and in fact orange-red light in fact.
In general, the embedded photoluminescent material of the first luminescence generated by light part 24 and the second luminescence generated by light part 30 can produce multiple color with combinations such as various ratio, type, layers to make each luminescence emissions.Although be described as certain material and the structure of embedded photoluminescent material here, various material can be utilized when not deviating from spirit of the present invention.In some embodiments, the first luminescence generated by light part 24 is configured to have the first absorption region 90 being greater than in fact the second absorption region 94.In addition, the second wave length λ of the second transmitting 20
2output launches in fact 32 the 4th wavelength X than the 4th can be configured for
4short wavelength or wave-length coverage.
In some embodiments, the first luminescence generated by light part 24 can comprise and is configured to make the first transmitting 16 be converted to the organic fluorescent dye of the second transmitting 20.Such as, the first embedded photoluminescent material can Bao Han perylene (rylene), xanthene (xanthene), porphyrin (porphyrin), phthalocyanine dye (phthalocyanine) or be suitable for the luminescence generated by light structure of other materials of the specific Stokes shift limited by absorption region and emitting fluorescence.The material of the first luminescence generated by light part 24 and correspondence can be configured to have the Stokes shift shorter than the second luminescence generated by light part.By this way, each luminescence generated by light part 24 and 30 can irradiate by light source 22 and 26 light exporting different colours independently.
Second luminescence generated by light part 30 can comprise the luminescence generated by light structure 42 being configured for and producing the Stokes shift longer than the first luminescence generated by light part 24.Second luminescence generated by light part can comprise organic or inorganic material, and this material configuration is output wavelength or the color with the second absorption region 94 and expectation.In the exemplary embodiment, the luminescence generated by light structure 42 of the second luminescence generated by light part 30 can be the phosphor that at least one is selected from the group of phosphor.Phosphor garnet group of can more specifically adulterate from cerium (Ce), such as YAG (yttrium-aluminium-garnet): Ce.This configuration can provide the second Stokes shift of the second luminescence generated by light part 30 longer than the first Stokes shift of the first luminescence generated by light part 24.
Launch 16 and the 3rd from first of light source to launch 28 and be shown as and have at the wavelength of blue color spectrum color gamut and shorter wavelength (UV wavelength).Such wavelength can be used as the driving source of luminescence generated by light part and in the visible spectrum of human eye, have limited keen perception degree due to these wavelength, and therefore such wavelength provides almost imperceptible light source.By utilizing the driving source of shorter wavelength (such as first launches 16 and the 3rd launches 28), illuminator 12 can produce the visual effect of the light coming from luminescence generated by light part 24 and 30.And, in this configuration, light is launched from the luminescence generated by light structure 42 (such as the first luminescence generated by light part 24, second luminescence generated by light part 30) of multiple positions of vehicle 10, increase in these positions traditional need the light source of electrical connector can not realize or cost high.
In order to realize shades of colour and the combination of embedded photoluminescent material described here, illuminator 12 can utilize any type of embedded photoluminescent material, such as phosphorescent light-emitting materials, organic and inorganic dyestuff etc.About the additional information of the manufacture of embedded photoluminescent material and utilization that realize various transmitting with reference to submit on June 26th, 2012, invented by people such as rich thatches (Bortz), U.S. Patent number is 8,207,511, autograph is " luminescence generated by light fiber, composition and the fabric utilizing luminescence generated by light fiber and composition to manufacture " application and submit on August 21st, 2012, invented by people such as Agrawals (Agrawal), U.S. Patent number is 8,247,761, autograph is the application of " the luminescence generated by light mark with functional coverage layer " and submits on August 27th, 2013, invented by people such as Jin Sili (Kingsley), U.S. Patent number is 8,519,359B2, autograph is the application of " sandwich construction with ambient stable is stablized in the photodissociation for high-efficiency electromagnetic power conversion and lasting Secondary Emission " and submits on March 4th, 2014, invented by people such as Jin Sili (Kingsley), U.S. Patent number is 8,664,624B2, autograph is the application of " the illumination induction system for generation of lasting Secondary Emission " and submits on July 19th, 2012, invented by people such as Agrawals (Agrawal), U.S. Patent Publication No. is 2012/0183677, autograph is " photoluminescent composition, the manufacture method of photoluminescent composition and novelty teabag thereof " application and on March 6th, 2014 submit to, invented by people such as Jin Sili (Kingsley), U.S. Patent Publication No. is 2014/0065442A1, autograph is the application of " luminescence generated by light object " and submits on April 17th, 2014, invented by people such as Agrawals (Agrawal), U.S. Patent Publication No. is 2014/0103258A1, autograph is the application of " chromium light emitting composition and textile ", all by reference their full content is incorporated into this.
With reference now to Fig. 6 A-6C, show the detailed view of the first luminescence generated by light part 24 and the second luminescence generated by light part 30, it shows the accent light according to movement effects of the present invention and/or combination.As described herein, illuminator 12 by launching the first transmitting 16 from the first light source 22 operationally for elective irradiation first luminescence generated by light part 24.Illuminator 12 launches 28 and operationally for elective irradiation second luminescence generated by light part 30 further by launching the 3rd from secondary light source 26.Each light source 22 and 26 can utilize one or more light source controller being configured for control first and second light source 22 and 26 to be optionally activated.
Light source 22 and 26 can be activated to produce visual effect in combination or off and on, such as, glimmer, swing, animation moves.As shown in Figure 6 C, when activating in combination, the combination of the second transmitting 20 and the 4th transmitting 32 provides corresponding to second wave length λ
2light the first color 100 and correspond to the 4th wavelength X
4light the second color 102 while export.As shown in Figure 5, second wave length λ
2with the 4th wavelength X
4the wavelength of one or more combination for the formation of the average of light or appreciable color can be corresponded to separately.Each in first color 100 and the second color 102 can correspond to different appreciable colors or shade of color, and it can optionally export to produce movement effects.
With reference now to Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B, the detailed view of the displaying showing the first luminescence generated by light part 112 and the second luminescence generated by light part 114 gradually illuminating effect of light or movement, it is configured to the light producing multiple color.In this illustration, each luminescence generated by light part 112 and 114 can be similar to the first luminescence generated by light part 24 and the second luminescence generated by light part 30, wherein the first luminescence generated by light part mainly responds the first transmitting 16 from the first light source 22 and irradiates, and the second luminescence generated by light part mainly responds the 3rd transmitting 28 from secondary light source 26 and irradiates.In this configuration, the first light source 22 and secondary light source 26 can be configured to pass the intensity of control first light source 22 and secondary light source 26 and directed gathering and produce illuminating effect that is mobile, gradually light and/or pulse.
Each shown luminescence generated by light part 112 and 114 is formed by the part 116 of elective irradiation, this part corresponding to be applied to vehicle 10 surface 118 coating and/or with spraying or the application at least one embedded photoluminescent material to surperficial 118.For the sake of clarity, selective irradiated part 116 is shown as simply trapezoidal, but selective irradiated part 116 also can correspond to any shape, design, emphasis and/or their combination.And the first luminescence generated by light part 112 can correspond to the first shape or design, and the second luminescence generated by light part 114 can correspond to the second shape or the design separately with different range and/or ratio.First luminescence generated by light part 112 also can be partially or even wholly overlapping with the second luminescence generated by light part 114 in selective irradiated part 116.
As shown in figures 7 a and 7b, the first luminescence generated by light part 112 is shown as the line of the first style, and this line diagonally extends downwardly into the border, bottom right of selective irradiated part 116 from the border, upper left of selective irradiated part 116.Second luminescence generated by light part 114 is shown as the line of the second style, and this line diagonally extends up to the upper right border of selective irradiated part 116 from the border, lower-left of selective irradiated part 116.For the sake of clarity, each luminescence generated by light part 112 and 114 is shown as the border jointly extending to selective irradiated part 116.But each luminescence generated by light part can be applied to any part on any other the surface of vehicle 10 that surface 118 or light source 22 and 26 can be aimed at.
With reference to figure 7A, secondary light source 26 is shown as multiple second lighting device 120.Illuminator 12 operationally produces launches 28 and second gradient of light of launching or the second style 122a of light as the 3rd, as represented shown in the 3rd length of launching each arrow of 28.Corresponding to the style 122a of light, the irradiated region 124a of the second luminescence generated by light part 114 can be excited to launch the 4th and launch 126.First light source 22 comprises multiple first lighting device 130 and equally operationally launches 16 and first gradient of light of launching or the first style 132a of light for generation of as first, as represent each arrow of the first transmitting 16 length shown in.Corresponding to the style 132a of light, the irradiated region 134a of the first luminescence generated by light part 112 can be excited to launch the second transmitting 136.In this configuration, each light source 22 and 26 and their respective lighting devices 130 and 120 are operationally for optionally irradiating all styles of and the part of each luminescence generated by light part 112 and 114.
With reference to figure 7B, as another example, illuminator 12 operationally for generation of the light launching 16 and first gradient of launching or the first style 132b as first, as represent each arrow of the first transmitting 16 length shown in.Corresponding to the style 132b of light, the irradiated region 134b of the first luminescence generated by light part 112 can be excited to launch the second transmitting 136.Secondary light source 26 comprises multiple second lighting device 120 and operationally for generation of the light of the second style 122b launching 28 and second gradient of launching or light as the 3rd.Corresponding to the style 122b of light, the irradiated region 124b of the second luminescence generated by light part 114 can be excited to launch the 4th and launch 126.
The various illumination transmittings of launching from multiple first lighting device 130 and multiple second lighting device 120 and corresponding style can be configured for the different range, part and the style that irradiate photoluminescence emission from surface 118.Photoluminescence emission excites the embedded photoluminescent material of the first luminescence generated by light part 112 and the second luminescence generated by light part 114 by each lighting device 130 and 120 and optionally produces.The all styles of of the light launched by luminescence generated by light part 130 and 120 can be controlled by the illumination intensity of each lighting device in lighting device 130 and 120 and selective illumination.In this configuration, illuminator 12 is operationally for producing all styles of and the illuminating effect of light on the surface 118 of vehicle 10.In some embodiments, optionally activated the second transmitting 136 and the 4th by the activation in response to multiple first lighting device 130 and multiple second lighting device 120 and launch 126, thus make illuminator 12 operationally produce gradually light, mobile, pulse and various illumination style in addition.
As described herein, the first luminescence generated by light part 112 and the second luminescence generated by light part 114 can correspond respectively to the first color and the second color.Each luminescence generated by light part 112 and 114 also can be configured to have the first absorption region 90 and the second absorption region 94 described in reference diagram 5.In general, the first absorption region and the second absorption region can correspond to the scope be different in essence of the wavelength of the light that the first light source 22 and secondary light source 26 be launched or partly overlapping scope.Correspond at the first and second absorption regions in the example of the wavelength be different in essence of light, the first luminescence generated by light part 112 and the second luminescence generated by light part 114 can be excited independently by their light sources 22 and 26 separately.In the example that the first absorption region and the second absorption region are partly overlapping, the first luminescence generated by light part 112 and the second luminescence generated by light part 114 partly can be excited to change intensity by each light source 22 and 26 and produce the mixed effect of the first luminescence generated by light part 112 and the second luminescence generated by light part.
Such as, the first light source 22 can irradiate the first luminescence generated by light part 112 with the efficiency of 90 about percent, and irradiates the second luminescence generated by light part 114 with the efficiency of 40 about percent.The efficiency that each light source 22 and 26 irradiates luminescence generated by light part 112 and 114 can control by selecting the light source of radiative expectation wavelength.The expectation wavelength of light can be corresponding with the different piece of the absorption region of the combination of specific light electroluminescent material or embedded photoluminescent material.In this configuration, the first light source 22 is operationally for the second blend of colors that the first color of being launched by the first luminescence generated by light 112 and the second luminescence generated by light part 114 are launched.Similarly, secondary light source 26 is operationally for the first blend of colors that the second color of the second luminescence generated by light part 114 being launched and the first luminescence generated by light part 112 are launched.By changing the intensity of each lighting device in multiple lighting device 130 and 120, illuminator is operationally for generation of the style of the color of various light, light, movement effects and their combination.
In some embodiments, the first luminescence generated by light part 112 can be configured for the light launching multiple color from multiple first coloured moiety 140 further.Such as, the first luminescence generated by light part 112 can comprise the first coloured moiety 142, second coloured moiety 144 and the 3rd coloured moiety 146.Each coloured moiety 142,144,146 is configured to be excited under various level of efficiency in response to launching 16 from first of the first light source 22.And the second luminescence generated by light part 114 can be configured for the light launching multiple color from multiple second coloured moiety 150.Second luminescence generated by light part 114 can comprise the 4th coloured moiety 152, the 5th coloured moiety 154 and the 6th coloured moiety 156.Each coloured moiety 152,154,156 is configured to be excited under various level of efficiency in response to launching 28 from second of secondary light source 26.
Although coloured moiety 142,144,146,152,154 and 156 is shown as the lap of the first luminescence generated by light part 112 and the second luminescence generated by light part 114, each coloured moiety can be applied to the different piece on surface 118 and/or the part that partly overlaps.By this way, illuminator 12 provides the illumination of all styles of, color, design, illuminating effect and movement effects.Illuminator 12 by control each lighting device in multiple lighting device 130,120 thus operationally for by the strength control of each coloured moiety 142,144,146,152,154 and 156 in various level and intensity.Various example as described herein and configuration are shown, illuminator provides operationally for providing the illuminator flexibly of various illuminating effect.Illuminator 12 also has other benefit, namely operationally keeps low implementation cost for generation of various illuminating effect simultaneously.
The invention provides a kind of light of output from multiple luminescence generated by light part that is configured for produce the illuminator 12 of movement effects.For multiple embedded photoluminescent material provides various embodiment, this embedded photoluminescent material optionally can be activated to produce movement effects in response to the activation of multiple light source.System 12 provides various benefit, comprises the visual effect producing and improve vehicle appearance.In some embodiments, at least one panel that system 12 is used in vehicle 10 shows message or symbol.And at least one luminescence generated by light part can be used for the concealed mark optionally identifying vehicle, such as plain clothes law enforcement car.
Should be understood that, when not departing from the present invention's design, can make changes and modifications said structure, and should be understood that further, these designs are intended to be covered by following claim, clearly state unless these claims are separately had by its word.
Claims (20)
1. a Vehicular illumination device, described device comprises:
At least one vehicle panel, it comprises the first luminescence generated by light part comprising the first luminous absorption region and the second luminescence generated by light part comprising the second luminous absorption region; And
Be configured for the first the first light source launched launching first wave length, wherein said first wave length is within described first absorption region and outside described second absorption region.
2. lighting device according to claim 1, wherein said first luminous absorption region corresponds to the wave-length coverage of the light different from described second absorption region.
3. lighting device according to claim 1, described device comprises further:
Secondary light source, it is configured for launches different from described first wave length and second of second wave length within described second absorption region to launch.
4. lighting device according to claim 3, wherein said first luminescence generated by light is partially configured to be launched in response to described first and launches the 3rd transmitting.
5. lighting device according to claim 4, wherein said second luminescence generated by light is partially configured to be launched in response to described second and launches the 4th transmitting.
6. lighting device according to claim 5, wherein said second wave length is within described second absorption region, so that the 4th transmitting described in described second luminescence generated by light fractional transmission.
7. lighting device according to claim 3, described device comprises further:
The controller communicated with described first and second light sources, wherein said controller be configured to make in described first and second light sources each optionally throw light on.
8. lighting device according to claim 7, wherein said controller is configured for and controls described first transmitting and described second transmitting, optionally to irradiate the first luminescence generated by light part described in each at least partially independent of the irradiation to described second luminescence generated by light part.
9. be configured for an illuminator of irradiating vehicle panel, described system comprises:
Light source, it is configured for transmitting first and launches; And
Coating, it is arranged on the described vehicle panel of described light source, described coating comprises the luminescence generated by light part that the surface longitudinal along described panel extends, and wherein said first launches and launch abreast with described surface in fact, launches so that described coating launches second.
10. illuminator according to claim 9, wherein said first luminescence generated by light part is arranged on the exterior panel of described vehicle.
11. illuminators according to claim 9, wherein said panel comprises withdrawing pattern surface, and described withdrawing pattern surface comprises from the outward extending pattern draft of described light source, launches to make the major part of described luminescence generated by light part receive described first.
12. illuminators according to claim 9, wherein said coating comprises and is set to the light-guiding film jointly extended significantly with described coating.
13. illuminators according to claim 9, wherein said coating is configured to longitudinally to launch relative to described panel at described first transmit direction and propagate described first utilizing emitted light.
14. 1 kinds of Vehicular illumination systems, described system comprises:
Controller, it is launched first light source launched with first wave length and communicates with being configured for;
First luminescence generated by light part, its surface along the vehicle panel near described light source extends and is configured to launch in response to described first and launch the second transmitting, and wherein said controller is configured for multiple parts of optionally irradiating described first luminescence generated by light part.
15. illuminators according to claim 14, wherein said light source is configured for described first transmitting of launching and extending substantially parallel to the surface of described panel.
16. illuminators according to claim 14, wherein said light source comprises multiple lighting device, and described controller is configured for multiple parts of optionally irradiating described first luminescence generated by light part.
17. illuminators according to claim 14, wherein said first luminescence generated by light part comprises multiple coloured moiety, and described multiple coloured moiety is configured to the light launching multiple color in response to receiving described first transmitting.
18. illuminators according to claim 14, described system comprises further:
Second luminescence generated by light part, it is configured to launch in response to described first and have obvious inert condition, and wherein said inert condition corresponds to the described second luminescence generated by light part exported relative to the proportional a small amount of light of described first luminescence generated by light part.
19. illuminators according to claim 18, described system comprises further:
Secondary light source, it is configured for the 3rd transmitting of launching and having second wave length, and described second wave length is configured for and excites described second luminescence generated by light part to launch the 4th transmitting.
20. illuminators according to claim 18, wherein said second luminescence generated by light part comprises multiple coloured moiety, and described multiple coloured moiety is configured to the light launching multiple color in response to receiving described second transmitting.
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| US14/452,893 | 2014-08-06 | ||
| US14/452,893 US9989216B2 (en) | 2013-11-21 | 2014-08-06 | Interior exterior moving designs |
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| CN105371201A true CN105371201A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| CN (1) | CN105371201A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR102015018688A2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102015111652A1 (en) |
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2015
- 2015-07-17 DE DE102015111652.9A patent/DE102015111652A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-24 CN CN201510441014.1A patent/CN105371201A/en active Pending
- 2015-07-27 TR TR2015/09229A patent/TR201509229A2/en unknown
- 2015-08-04 MX MX2015010093A patent/MX358925B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2015-08-04 BR BR102015018688-6A patent/BR102015018688A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2015-08-05 RU RU2015132764A patent/RU2680646C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| CN1591921A (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2005-03-09 | 日亚化学工业株式会社 | Lighting device and lighting fixture for a vehicle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107618432A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-23 | 福特全球技术公司 | Car lighting assembly |
| CN107867220A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2018-04-03 | 福特全球技术公司 | Vehicular illumination system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX2015010093A (en) | 2016-02-05 |
| RU2680646C2 (en) | 2019-02-25 |
| RU2015132764A3 (en) | 2018-12-21 |
| MX358925B (en) | 2018-09-07 |
| DE102015111652A1 (en) | 2016-02-11 |
| BR102015018688A2 (en) | 2018-07-10 |
| TR201509229A2 (en) | 2017-02-21 |
| RU2015132764A (en) | 2017-02-09 |
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