CN105365948B - Frame cover structure - Google Patents
Frame cover structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105365948B CN105365948B CN201510474713.6A CN201510474713A CN105365948B CN 105365948 B CN105365948 B CN 105365948B CN 201510474713 A CN201510474713 A CN 201510474713A CN 105365948 B CN105365948 B CN 105365948B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cover
- vehicle body
- upper cover
- lid
- rear combination
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Abstract
A kind of frame cover structure is provided.Frame cover configuration is around rear combination lamp and has the part for covering body tail.Frame cover includes opening portion, which expose a part of rear combination lamp；And maintaining part, the maintaining part are arranged in the vehicle body back side of opening portion and keep the insertion piece for extending to vehicle body back side from rear combination lamp.Maintaining part positioning rear combination lamp is inserted by the way that piece will be inserted into.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of frame cover structures, more particularly, a kind of frame for the vehicle body back side configured in motorcycle etc.
Lid structure.
Background technique
In general, frame cover is arranged near the afterframe for constituting the body shell of motorcycle.Frame cover is configured to cover
A part or rear combination lamp for example, afterframe are covered, to constitute a part of the appearance of motorcycle.It is known that, conventionally, frame
Lid by multiple cap members (upper frame cover and side frame lid) that combination is divided into upper and lower sides be configured to covering afterframe etc. (for example,
See patent document 1).
Patent document 1: Japanese patent application discloses No.H07-205859A
Recently, for the frame cover being arranged on motorcycle, need to improve its design to improve commercial value.In order to accord with
It is needed as conjunction, thin and miniaturization the frame cover (afterframe lid) being arranged in around afterframe has been widely used for rubbing
Motorcycle.Particularly, it is formed to have the leading end part towards vehicle body back side and is combined with vehicle main body or other frame covers etc.
It has been widely used with forming fusiform afterframe lid.
For in this way with the afterframe lid of excellent design, it is undesirable to which fixing component for fixing rear combination lamp etc. influences
Its appearance.Further, it is covered in thin and miniaturization afterframe, needs to effectively utilize the confined space and be used to position rear combination lamp
Structure be advisable.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of frame cover structure, which can be appropriate in a limited space
Ground positions rear combination lamp, without influencing its appearance.
Frame cover structure is arranged in the aspect of embodiment according to the present invention, which includes frame cover, the frame
Lid configuration is around rear combination lamp and has the part for covering body tail.Frame cover includes opening portion, which makes
A part of rear combination lamp is exposed；And maintaining part, the maintaining part are arranged in the vehicle body back side of opening portion and keep from rear combination
Lamp extends to the insertion piece of vehicle body back side.Maintaining part positioning rear combination lamp is inserted by the way that piece will be inserted into.
According to above-mentioned construction, the maintaining part being arranged in frame cover positioning rear combination lamp is inserted by the way that piece will be inserted into.Cause
This, rear combination lamp can be positioned the fixing component of such as screw without the use of that can influence appearance.Further, from rear combination
The insertion piece that lamp extends to vehicle body back side passes through the maintaining part holding that the rear side of opening portion is arranged in, and opening portion is for group after exposing
Close lamp.Thus, it is easy to which becoming the rear space of the opening portion of dead space can be effectively utilised.Therefore, rear combination lamp can
It is properly positioned in the confined space without influencing appearance.
In the frame cover structure in terms of the embodiment of the present invention, frame cover can pass through combination lower cover and upper cover structure
At, and lower cover could be formed with opening portion and maintaining part.In this case, for exposing opening portion and the use of rear combination lamp
It is formed in identical component (lower cover) in the maintaining part of positioning rear combination lamp.Therefore, these parts are compared to be formed in
Situation in different components, can be improved and be mutually positioned precision.Therefore, it is smart relative to frame cover to can permit rear combination lamp
Determine position.
In the frame cover structure in terms of the embodiment of the present invention, insertion piece can be along the direction parallel with imaginary plane
It is inserted into maintaining part, which is located at the boundary of lower cover and upper cover.In this case, with reference to be arranged in lower cover and upper cover it
Between boundary imaginary plane position (angle), can be arranged in maintaining part positioning insertion piece shape.Therefore, it compares
The case where compared with without reference to face, can be readily formed the shape for the positioning insertion piece in maintaining part.
In the frame cover structure in terms of the embodiment of the present invention, a part of upper cover can be set downward projection of
Protrusion tab, and could be formed with the insertion hole for being inserted into the protrusion tab in maintaining part.Further, it is preferable that protrusion tab insertion
The insertion hole, and upper cover is positioned relative to lower cover as a result,.In this case, rear combination lamp and upper cover can pass through to be formed
Maintaining part in lower cover is positioned.In this way, with reference to lower cover, upper cover and rear combination lamp can be with high position precision cloth
It sets.It is thus possible to improve the aesthetics of frame cover.
In addition, in the frame cover structure in terms of the embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that frame cover structure includes bracket,
The bracket supports upper cover and is fixed to body shell；And lower cover is supported on bracket by upper cover.In this case, on
Lid is directly supported with respect to the housing by being fixed to the bracket of body shell.It therefore, can be in the state that resistance be applied to the load of upper cover
Fixed frame lid.Further, bracket is supported to via upper cover due to lower cover, upper cover or lower cover can be focusing only on to avoid load
In one situation.Therefore, can inhibit the phenomenon that be mutually positioned relationship deviation.
According to the present invention, rear combination lamp can be properly positioned in the confined space without influencing appearance.
Detailed description of the invention
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the side view shown around the rear part of motorcycle, according to the frame cover structure of the present embodiment for being somebody's turn to do
Motorcycle；
Fig. 2 is the rearview shown around the rear part of motorcycle, according to the frame cover structure of the present embodiment for being somebody's turn to do
Motorcycle；
Fig. 3 is shown according to the afterframe lid of the present embodiment and the exploded perspective view of peripheral parts；
Fig. 4 is the perspective view for showing the upper cover of the afterframe lid according to the present embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the explanatory diagram for showing the lid support of the afterframe lid according to the present embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the perspective view for showing the state that body shell is fixed to according to the afterframe lid of the present embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the perspective view for showing the state that body shell is fixed to according to the afterframe lid of the present embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the explanatory diagram for showing the installation step of the afterframe lid according to the present embodiment；
Fig. 9 is the explanatory diagram for showing the installation step of the afterframe lid according to the present embodiment；
Figure 10 is shown when being assembled to body shell according to the afterframe lid of the present embodiment around the maintaining part of lower cover
Enlarged drawing；
Figure 11 A is the sectional view along dotted line A shown in Figure 10, and Figure 11 B is the sectional view along dotted line B shown in Figure 10；
Figure 12 is to show the expansion including around the fixed part of the lower cover in the afterframe lid according to the present embodiment
Sectional view；With
Figure 13 is to show the expansion including around the fixed part of the upper cover in the afterframe lid according to the present embodiment
Sectional view.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, illustrative embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.In the following, it is described that according to this hair
Bright frame cover structure is used for the example of motorcycle.However, vehicle used in the present invention is not limited to motorcycle, but can
It suitably changes.For example, the present invention can be used for the motor tricycle or automatic four-wheel automobile of saddle-shape vehicles.
Fig. 1 and 2 is the side view and rearview for showing the rearward portion of motorcycle respectively, according to the frame cover of the present embodiment
Structure is used for the motorcycle.As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, in the rear part according to the motorcycle 1 of the present embodiment, seat 3, multiple sides
Frame cover 4 (41-43), afterframe lid 5 grab bar 6 and rear baffle 7 is installed to body shell 2.
Side frame lid 4 and afterframe lid 5 are suitable for the component that covering is mounted on body shell 2 and are reduced to vehicle body
Air drag, for improving the driving stability of motorcycle 1.Further, these side frame lids 4 and afterframe lid 5 are constituted
A part of appearance of motorcycle 1, for Curve guide impeller.
Afterframe lid 5 configures around rear combination lamp 8 and covers the rear part of motorcycle 1.As discussed in more detail below, after
Frame cover 5 is constructed by combination lower cover (lower side cover) 51 and upper cover (upper side cover) 52.The upper of lower cover 51 is assembled in upper cover 52
In the state of part, afterframe lid 5 be arranged to it is slightly inclined upwards so that imaginary plane (lower edge of upper cover 52 is positioned on
Face；Hereinafter referred to as " interface ") SS towards vehicle body rear side be directed toward on.Here, imaginary plane is the side between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52
Boundary.Further, afterframe lid 5 has pointed, and the pointed width is along interface SS towards vehicle body back side in vehicle-width direction
On narrow so that leading end part (rear end part) is thinning, and this is pointed entirely prominent to the vehicle body back side of rear combination lamp 8.
(see Fig. 2) as shown in rearview, afterframe lid 5 has general triangular shape, and the rear end part of the afterframe lid is vertex.Afterwards
Frame cover 5 (lower cover 51) is formed to have the opening portion 511a being open towards vehicle body back side.Similar to afterframe lid 5, such as backsight
Shown in figure, opening portion 511a has triangular shaped, and the substantial two sides in the opening portion are symmetrical and have vertex on upside.
Rear combination lamp 8 is contained in afterframe lid 5 in the state that its part is exposed from opening portion 511a.Rear combination lamp 8
A part be arranged to it is slightly prominent from opening portion 511a towards vehicle body back side.In the present embodiment, rear combination lamp 8 has brake
The function of lamp and taillight.However, the present invention is not limited thereto.It is described later on for example, rear combination lamp can be configured to also have
Signal lamp function.
It grabs bar 6 and is arranged to clamp configuration in the Double-seat 31 of the rear side at seat 3.These, which grab bar 6, has in the longitudinal direction of vehicle body
The shape just upwardly extended and this grab body tail point of bar 6 towards lateral bend among vehicle body (see Fig. 2).These grab the use of bar 6
Make the double jockey seat on Double-seat 31 to grasp or load the luggage on Double-seat 31 by the way that rope etc. is fixed.
In the downside of afterframe lid 5, rear baffle 7 is disposed over the upper part and oblique rear part of rear-wheel 9.Rear baffle 7 is used
In prevent mud caused by rear-wheel 9 splash etc..Near the rear end part of rear baffle 7, licence plate department of assembly 71 is arranged for pacifying
Fill licence plate.Further, the top of licence plate department of assembly 71 is arranged in plate irradiation light 72.Further, a pair of of left-right signal lamp 73L, 73R
The side of plate irradiation light 72 is set.
Now, the construction of the afterframe lid 5 and its peripheral parts according to the present embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 3.Fig. 3 is display root
According to the afterframe lid 5 of the present embodiment and its exploded perspective view of peripheral parts.In Fig. 3, rear combination lamp 8 is illustrated as afterframe lid
5 peripheral parts.
As shown in figure 3, afterframe lid 5 includes lower cover 51, upper cover 52 and lid support 53.For example, lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 are logical
Over-molded resin material such as polycarbonate resin, acrylic resin, ABS resin or polyimide resin are formed.51 He of lower cover
Upper cover 52 can be formed by FRP (glass reinforced plastic).For example, lid support 53 on sheet metal by executing impact technique and bending process
It is formed.
Lower cover 51 constitutes lower side cover and is made of the frame-like ontology of substantial upward opening.Lower cover 51 has bottom surface
Portion 511 and side surface portion 512, the side surface portion are formed as substantially vertically prolonging upwards from the peripheral edge of bottom surface portion 511
It stretches.Opening portion 511a is formed in the rear section of bottom surface portion 511.Opening portion 511a has consistent with the shape of rear combination lamp 8
It is triangular shaped.Triangular shaped substantial two sides are symmetrical and have vertex in upside.The maintaining part 513 projected upwards is set
It sets in the part of the bottom surface portion 511 of the rear side (particularly, tiltedly upper rear side) positioned at opening portion 511a.On the other hand, support portion
514 are arranged in the part of the bottom surface portion 511 on the front side of opening portion 511a.Support portion 514 extends simultaneously to vehicle body back side
And slightly upwards to be projected into the 511a of opening portion.On the top surface of support portion 514, multiple rib 514a are along the vertical of vehicle body
It is arranged to direction.Support portion 514 and rib 514a are arranged in the downside of rear combination lamp 8.Rib 514a abuts rear combination lamp 8, therefore makes
Bottom surface portion 511 follows the shape of rear combination lamp 8.
As will be described in detail, maintaining part 513 not only keeps the insertion piece 83 of rear combination lamp 8, but also keeps upper cover 52
Projecting block 527.In this way, maintaining part 513 is used to execute the positioning of rear combination lamp 8 and upper cover 52.
Maintaining part 513 has upper stepped portion 513a and downstairs part 513b, stepped portion 513a and downstairs on this
Part 513b is open to vehicle body front side respectively.Upper stepped portion 513a is configured in the vehicle width direction than downstairs part
513b is narrower, and is arranged in the centre of downstairs part 513b.In maintaining part 513, upper stepped portion 513a and downstairs
The inner space of part 513b is open in the state of combination to vehicle body front side.More specifically, the inside in maintaining part 513 is empty
Between opened in vehicle body front side and the direction of interface SS (see Fig. 1) that is in a direction substantially parallel between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52
Mouthful.In terms of open side, maintaining part 513 has substantive convex-shaped.
Further, on the upper surface of upper stepped portion 513a, insertion hole 513c is formed adjacent to the position of vehicle body back side.
Insertion hole 513c has rectangular shape as illustrated as a plan view and is formed to accommodate the size of projecting block 527, clip C
(being described later on) is mounted on the projecting block.On the bottom surface portion 511 being located at below maintaining part 513, the edge multiple flank 513d
Vehicle body longitudinal direction setting.These ribs 513d abuts the insertion piece 83 for being inserted into maintaining part 513 (downstairs part 513b)
Lower surface, to support lower surface.
A pair of of position portion 515 is arranged near the upper part of side surface portion 512 and in the position of vehicle body front side.
These position portions 515 are used to execute the positioning that lower cover 51 (afterframe lid 5) arrives body shell 2.These position portions 515 have
The shape of general planar.Multiple circular open portion 515a are formed in a part of position portion 515.These circular open portions
515a is configured to when afterframe lid 5 is fixed to body shell 2 (see Fig. 6), and receiving is arranged on the upper surface of body shell 2
Circle prominent 22.Circle prominent 22 serves as the installation section for grabbing bar 6.Prevent position portion 511 from being grabbed bar 6 from ball
22 unload, this grabs the bar side of being disposed on, so that position portion is kept.
Multiple (particularly, two are placed on side) engaging holes 516 are formed adjacent to the upper part of side surface portion 512
The neighbouring and position on the rear side of position portion 515.Engaging hole 516 and the engaging claw 528 (being described later on) of upper cover 52 connect
It closes, therefore keeps the assembled state of lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.Further, enter near the upper part of side surface portion 512 upper
The inside (rear side) of lid 52 simultaneously overlaps, and is accordingly used in executing the vehicle-width direction top to bottm lid 51 in upper cover 52 and determines
Position.Further, the upper part of side surface portion 512 is arranged in fixed part 517, which is arranged in these engaging holes
Between 516.A part that these fixed parts 517 are formed as fixed part is prominent to 52 side of upper cover of interface SS.These fixed parts
517 are divided to be used to fix lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.There is each fixed part 517 fixation surface 517b, fixation hole 517a to be formed
On fixation surface 517b.Fixation surface 517b is perpendicular to the surface of interface SS and is configured to relative to vehicle body front side slightly
Towards vehicle body central side.
In addition, fixed part 518 is arranged near the end portion of side surface portion 512, side surface portion 512 is located at opening
The side of the bottom surface portion 511 of the front side of portion 511a, and fixed part 518 is located at configuration in the engaging hole 516 of vehicle body front side
Downside position.Although a pair of of fixed part 518 is arranged to two sides symmetric form, Fig. 3, which is only shown, is arranged in vehicle
The fixed part 518 of the side surface portion on the right side of body.These fixed parts 518 are used to rear combination lamp 8 being fixed to lower cover 51.This
Each in a little fixed parts 518 includes multiple rib 518a, and multiple rib 518a prolongs from side surface portion 512 to vehicle body medial side
It stretches；It is arranged on the leading end of these ribs 518a with cylindrical portion 518b, cylindrical portion 518b.Fixation hole 518c is formed
In the upper part of cylindrical portion 518b.
Upper cover 52 constitutes upper side cover and is made of substantially downwardly open frame-like ontology.Upper cover 52 has upper surface
Portion 521 and side surface portion 522, the side surface portion 522 are formed as substantially vertically downward from the peripheral edge of upper surface part 521
Extend.Opening portion 521a is formed on the centre of upper surface part 521.Opening portion 521a is left from vehicle body front side by big notch simultaneously
A pair of of left and right arm 523.That is, the side of the opening portion 521a of upper cover 52 is arranged in a pair of of the arm 523 for extending to vehicle body front side.It removes
With to vehicle body back side pointed rear end part outstanding, the peripheral part of the upper cover 52 including a pair of of arm 523 is located at seat
The lower section of the peripheral edge of position 3.Lightly upwardly extending rib 523a is arranged in upper on the opening portion side 521a of these arms 523
In end part.These ribs 523a configure afterframe lid 5 (upper cover 52) top and towards the rear side at seat 3 extend, thus
Inside can not be seen by the vertical gap between upper cover 52 and seat 3.
The bottom surface of the peripheral base end portion of these arms 523 is arranged in fixed part 524.A pair of of fixed part 524 is set
It is set to two sides symmetric form.These fixed parts are formed so that a part of fixed part than interface SS more to 51 pleurapophysis of lower cover
Out.These fixed parts 524 are used to fix lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.Each of these fixed parts 524 have fixation table
Face 524b, fixation hole 524a are formed on fixation surface 524b.Fixation surface 524b is perpendicular to the surface of interface SS and matches
It is set to and is slightly toward vehicle body central side relative to vehicle body front side.These fixed parts 524 are formed as the box-shaped of lower opening.For
The space for accommodating the fixed part 517 of lower cover 51 is formed in the inside of fixed part.Screw B1 is used to fix 524 He of fixed part
Fixed part 517.It is tight securely with the fixation surface 524b and fixed part 517 that will be overlapped in screw B1 insertion fixation hole 524a
It is affixed to each other.
Further, in the upper surface part 521 of the rear side of opening portion 521a, fixed part 525 is arranged in opening portion 521a's
Near peripheral edge.Fixed part 525 configures the centre on the vehicle-width direction of upper cover 52.In addition, a pair of of fixed part
Divide 526 vehicle body front sides that fixed part 525 is set.Each of these fixed parts 526 are configured slightly in fixed part
Divide the side on 525 vehicle-width direction.Fixed part 525 and fixed part 526 are used to upper cover 52 being fixed to lid support 53.
Fixed part 525 and fixed part 526 are arranged in the position for covering and hiding by seat 3.
Hereinafter, describing the construction of fixed part 525 and fixed part 526 with reference to Fig. 4.Fig. 4 is included according to this implementation
The perspective view of upper cover 52 in the afterframe lid 5 of example.Fig. 4 is shown from the back side of the upper surface part 521 of upper cover 52.
As shown in figure 4, the centre of fixed part 525 is arranged in downward projection of convex portion 525a.Convex portion 525a
Protrusion length no better than rear combination lamp 8 (being described later on) locking plate 842 thickness.Further, fixation hole 525b is formed in
The centre of convex portion 525a.Further, fixation hole 526a is respectively formed at the centre of fixed part 526.Screw B2 and screw
B3 is used to upper cover 52 being fixed to lid support 53 and be inserted into fixation hole 525b and fixation hole 526a (see Fig. 3) respectively.Further,
Projecting block 527 is arranged in the lower surface of upper surface part 521 and near the rear side end part of upper cover 52.Projecting block 527 is set
It is set to from the lower surface of upper surface part 521 and extends downwardly.Projecting block 527 has a pair of sidewalls part 527a and coupling part
527b.A pair of sidewalls part 527a is arranged to relative to each other at certain intervals in the vehicle width direction.Coupling part 527b connects
It meets the apparent surface of these sidewall sections 527a and extends in vertical direction.When upper cover 52 is navigated to lower cover 51, dash forward
Block 527 is inserted into the insertion hole 513c being formed in the maintaining part 513 of lower cover 51 (see Fig. 3) out.Projecting block 527 is by being installed to
The clip C (not showing in Fig. 4, see Figure 11 B) of coupling part 527b is engaged and is maintained at the insertion hole 513c of maintaining part 513
Wherein.
Multiple engaging claws 528 are arranged near the end portion of side surface portion 522.These engaging claws 528 are arranged to slightly
Micro- inner wall surface from side surface portion 522 is prominent to vehicle body medial side.The engaging hole 516 of these engaging claws 528 and lower cover 51 connects
It closes, to keep the assembled state of lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.So, the upper end of the lower edge of side surface portion 522 and lower cover 51
Partial outside overlapping, executes for the positioning in the vehicle-width direction top to bottm lid 51 of upper cover 52.Further, multiple
The predetermined position of side surface portion 522 is arranged in rib 529.These ribs 529 are arranged to from upper surface part 521 and side surface portion 522
Inner wall surface is essentially vertically prominent to vehicle body medial side.The inner wall surface of the lower ends of these ribs 529 and side surface portion 522 every
It opens, to form gap therebetween.As the upper part of lower cover 51 is introduced into gap, these ribs 529 are for executing upper cover
52 arrive the positioning of lower cover 51.
As shown in figure 3, lid support 53 has main part 531, which extends in the vehicle width direction；With one
To arm 532, which is arranged to extend from the side surface of main part 531 to vehicle body front side.Main part 531 is used to support
Upper cover 52 and rear combination lamp 8.Arm 532 is used to lid support 53 itself being fixed to body shell 2.
Hereinafter, reference Fig. 5 to be described to the construction of lid support 53.Fig. 5 is shown including in the afterframe according to the present embodiment
The explanatory diagram of lid support 53 in lid 5.Fig. 5 shows the plan view and side view of lid support 53.
As shown in figure 5, the centre of main part 531 is arranged in protrusion part 531a and tongue piece part 531b.Protrude part
531a is formed as protruding slightly upwards.Tongue piece part 531b is continuously provided the upper surface (front surface) of protrusion part 531a simultaneously
And it is prominent to vehicle body.Tongue piece part 531b extends slightly downwards towards vehicle body back side.A pair of of fixation hole 531c is formed in main part
Near 531 side part.Fixation hole 531d is formed in the centre of tongue piece part 531b.Nut portion 531e is arranged in main body
The lower surface in portion 531 and around fixation hole 531c and fixation hole 531d.The fixation hole 531c and main part of main part 531
531 are used to upper cover 52 being fixed to lid support 53.
Slightly extend outward in the vehicle width direction in the end part of the vehicle body front side of arm 532.Fixinig plate 532a
Inside near the front end of arm 532 is set.Fixinig plate 532a is formed and is had by the lower part of inside arm 532
General planar shape.Fixation hole 532b and fixation hole 532c is respectively formed at the front end portion and rear end of these fixinig plates 532a
Point.These fixation holes 532b, 532c are used to lid support 53 to be fixed to body shell 2.
As shown in figure 3, rear combination lamp 8 has main part 81, accommodated in conjunction with the light emitter unit of such as LED light emitter
In main part 81.As shown in front view, similar to the opening portion 511a of lower cover 51, main part 81 has general triangular shape
Shape.The front surface portion of main part 81 is arranged in the coupling part 812 of shell 811 and such as harness with rectangular shape
On.Light emitter unit is accommodated in shell 811.The setting of coupling part 812 to light emitter unit for powering.
A pair of of fixinig plate 82 is arranged near the end portion of main part 81.These fixinig plates 82 are arranged to from main part
It is protruded forward and in the vehicle width direction near 81 end portion.These fixinig plates 82 are used to consolidate rear combination lamp 8
Surely lower cover 51 is arrived.Each of fixinig plate 82 has the even shape substantially parallel to insertion piece 83 (being described later on).Gu
Determine the centre that hole 821 is formed in fixinig plate 82.Screw B4 is used to rear combination lamp 8 being fixed to lower cover 51 and is inserted into fixation hole
In 821.Particularly, as shown in figure 12, screw B4 is secured to the cylindrical section 518b of fixed part 518 securely, this is fixed
Part 518b is configured in fixation hole 821.In this way, fixinig plate 82 be clipped in screw B4 head and multiple fixed parts
Between 518 rib 518a.
Further, insertion piece 83 is arranged in the rear end part of main part 81.It is inserted into the shape that piece 83 has general planar
And it is arranged to extend slightly upwards in vehicle body back side.More specifically, being inserted in the state that rear combination lamp 8 is installed to lower cover 51
Enter piece 83 to extend substantially parallel to the interface SS (see Fig. 1) between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.
Insertion piece 83 is inserted into the maintaining part 513 of lower cover 51 to execute the positioning that rear combination lamp 8 arrives lower cover 51.For the ease of
Positioning in maintaining part 513, cap 831 are installed to the leading end part of insertion piece 83.Cap 831 by such as such as rubber elastomer
It is formed, but not limited to this.Be equipped with cap 831 insertion piece 83 and maintaining part 513 inner wall surface (more specifically, rib 513d and
It is arranged in the upper surface and side surface of the left and right sides of downstairs part 513b) contact, thus in vehicle-width direction and vertical side
Upward mobile limitation.
In addition, tight lock part 84 is arranged on the upper surface of main part 81.Tight lock part 84 has a pair of sidewalls part 841, should
Sidewall sections 841 are arranged at certain intervals in the vehicle width direction；With lock sheet 842, which is set as bridging
On the upper part of these sidewall sections 841.Upper table of these sidewall sections 841 from the main part 81 for being formed as even shape
Face is essentially vertically arranged.In order to connect the upper end of these sidewall sections 841, lock sheet 842 extends forward from main part 81
And it is parallel with the upper surface of main part 81.As will be described in detail, roughly circular opening portion 842a and margining tablet 842b shape
At in the centre of lock sheet 842 (not shown in Fig. 3, see Fig. 8).Upper cover of the margining tablet 842b limitation arrangement in the 842a of opening portion
Convex portion 525a the moving on the direction on the surface along lock sheet 842 of 52 fixed part 525.
Afterframe lid 5 includes above-mentioned component and is fixed to body shell 2 in the state of accommodating rear combination lamp 8.With
Under, with reference to afterframe lid 5 of the description of Fig. 6 and 7 in the state for being fixed to body shell 2.Fig. 6 and 7 is display according to this reality
Apply example afterframe lid 5 be fixed to body shell 2 state perspective view.In Fig. 7, for ease of description, after-frame is omitted
The part of the upper cover 52 of frame lid 5.
As shown in fig. 6, afterframe lid 5 passes through 53 quilt of lid support in the configuration of upper cover 52 in the state of the upside of lower cover 51
Fixed to body shell 2.In this case, the ball 22 of body shell 2, which is contained in, is arranged in lower cover 51
In the circular open portion 515a of position portion 515, to position upper cover 52.In this state, upper cover 52 passes through lid support 53
Fixinig plate 532a is fixed to the base portion 21 of body shell 2.
As shown in fig. 7, rear combination lamp 8 configures the rear side in lid support 53 in the inside of afterframe lid 5.In insertion piece 83
It is inserted into the state of the maintaining part 513 of lower cover 51, rear combination lamp 8 is positioned.Further, in the lock sheet 842 of tight lock part 84
The shape being sandwiched between the fixed part 525 of upper cover 52 and the tongue piece part 531b (Fig. 3 this does not show, sees Fig. 5) of lid support 53
Under state, rear combination lamp 8 is fixed to lid support 53 by screw B2.Particularly, as shown in figure 13, screw B2 has hierarchic structure.
When screw B2 is securely fastened to tongue piece part 531b, predetermined gap is formed in head and the tongue piece part 531b of screw B2
Between.The gap setting is the thickness (thickness of the part of convex portion 525) no better than fixed part 525.In addition, raised
Thickness of the protrusion length of part 525a no better than the lock sheet 842 of rear combination lamp 8.That is, fastening structure is not used, wherein tightly
Gu axial force is directly applied to the fixation hole 821 of tight lock part 84 and rear combination lamp 8 by screw B2 and screw B4.And rear combination lamp
Insertion piece 83 is further included, is thus attached with the execution of relatively high freedom degree.In this way, the damage quilt of rear combination lamp 8
Inhibit.
Further, the insertion hole of the maintaining part 513 of lower cover 51 is formed in the insertion of protrusion tab 527 for being formed in its lower surface
In the state of in 513c, upper cover 52 is positioned.Further, it is accommodated in fixed part 524 in the fixed part 517 of lower cover 51
In the state of, upper cover 52 is fixed to lower cover 51 by screw B1.
Next, will be assembled to together according to the afterframe lid 5 of the present embodiment with rear combination lamp 8 with reference to the description of Fig. 8 to 13
The step of body shell 2.Fig. 8 and 9 is the explanatory diagram for showing the installation step of the afterframe lid 5 according to the present embodiment.Fig. 8 is shown
Illustrate the perspective view for the step of rear combination lamp 8 is assembled to lower cover 51.Fig. 9 display explanation via upper cover 52 will be equipped with rear group
The step of lower cover 51 of conjunction lamp 8 is assembled to lid support 53.
Further, Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing shown when afterframe lid 5 is assembled to body shell 2 around maintaining part 513.
In Figure 10, for convenience of description, the maintaining part 513 of lower cover 51 and the protrusion tab 527 of upper cover 52 are only shown.Figure 11 A and 11B points
It is not the sectional view along dotted line A and dotted line B shown in Fig. 10.Figure 12 is consolidating in the afterframe lid 5 shown according to the present embodiment
Determine the enlarged cross section figure around part 518.Figure 13 is around the fixed part 525 shown according to the upper cover 52 of the present embodiment
Enlarged cross section figure.
When afterframe lid 5 is assembled to body shell 2, as shown in figure 8, firstly, rear combination lamp 8 is assembled to by operator
Lower cover 51.Rear combination lamp 8 is attached to lower cover 51 and is inserted into maintaining part 513 (more specifically, downstairs part to be inserted into piece 83
513b).Maintaining part 513 is inserted into this way by attachment rear combination lamp 8 to be inserted into piece 83, one of rear combination lamp 8
Lease making is exposed by opening portion 511a.
Insertion piece 83 is inserted into maintaining part 513 (more specifically along the interface SS (see Fig. 1) between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52
Ground, downstairs part 513b).Shape by executing insertion in this way, for the positioning insertion piece 83 in maintaining part 513
Shape is able to easily form.When the direction of insertion for being inserted into piece 83 to maintaining part 513 does not consider interface SS and limits, it is necessary to especially
Ground setting insertion opening direction of the piece 83 from the extending direction of rear combination lamp 8 and the inner space of maintaining part 513.On the other hand,
When the direction of insertion for being inserted into piece 83 to maintaining part 513 is consistent with the extending direction of interface SS, the position (angle of reference interface SS
Degree), the shape for the positioning insertion piece 83 in maintaining part 513 can be set.
Cap 831 is installed to the leading end part for being inserted into the insertion piece 83 of maintaining part 513.As shown in Figure 10 and 11A, installation
There is the insertion piece 83 of cap 831 to pass through the inner wall surface of maintaining part 513 (downstairs part 513b) and the rib of bottom surface portion 511
513d is positioned on vertical direction and transverse direction (vehicle-width direction).In addition, by the way that insertion piece is inserted into maintaining part
513 rearmost position, the leading end part (rear end part) of cap 831 and the inner wall table of maintaining part 513 (downstairs part 513b)
Face contact.In this way, the positioning for being inserted into piece is performed.
When rear combination lamp 8 is positioned using insertion piece 83 by this method, the fixation hole 821 of fixinig plate 82 is arranged in
The position of fixation hole 518c corresponding to the fixed part 518 being arranged in lower cover 51.Screw B4 is arranged by this method
The fixation hole 821 of fixinig plate 82 is inserted into and is secured to the fixation hole 518c of fixed part 518.Therefore, in rear combination lamp 8
When a part of opening 511a exposes, rear combination lamp 8 is attached to the predetermined position of lower cover 51.
In this case, as shown in figure 12, the cylindrical portion 518b with fixation hole 518c is via multiple rib 518a
It is connected to the inner wall surface of side surface portion 512, fixinig plate 82 is fixed to fixation hole 518c.That is, fixed part 518 be arranged to
The bottom surface portion 511 of lower cover 51 separates.When a part of fixed part 518 is continuously provided bottom surface portion 511, exist with
Lower situation: since the dent or pit of mold shrinkage generate in the design face of lower cover 51, i.e. bottom during moulding lower cover 51
The back side of surface element 511.In this case, as in the present embodiment, fixed part 518 is arranged to divide with bottom surface portion 511
From the open defect in the design face of lower cover 51 can be inhibited that is, from the visible position in the rear of vehicle.
Similarly, in the frame cover structure according to the present embodiment, it is arranged to insertion in afterframe by the way that piece 83 will be inserted into
The maintaining part 513 of lid 5 (more specifically, lower cover 51), rear combination lamp 8 are positioned.In this way, rear combination lamp 8 can not make
It is positioned in afterframe lid 5 with the fixing component for such as screw that may influence appearance.Further, due to from rear combination lamp
The 8 insertion pieces 83 extended to vehicle body back side pass through the holding that the rear side of the opening portion 511a for exposing rear combination lamp 8 is arranged in
Portion 513 is kept, and the rear space for being easily made into the opening portion 511a of dead space can be effectively utilised.Therefore, rear combination lamp 8
It can be properly positioned in the confined space without influencing appearance.
Particularly, the maintaining part 513 for exposing the opening portion 511a of rear combination lamp 8 and for positioning rear combination lamp 8 is all
It is formed in lower cover 51.Since opening portion 511a and maintaining part 513 are all formed in this way in identical lower cover 51, compare
It is formed in compared with these parts in different components, can be improved and be mutually positioned precision.Therefore, it can permit 8 phase of rear combination lamp
Afterframe lid 5 is accurately positioned.
Next, upper cover 52 is attached to lower cover 51, rear combination lamp 8 is fixed to the lower cover in this way.Such as Fig. 9 institute
Show, upper cover 52 is attached to the upside of covering lower cover 51, and rear combination lamp 8 is fixed to the lower cover 51.As shown in Figure 10 and 11B, on
The insertion of protrusion tab 527 that lid 52 is attached to lower cover 51 to be arranged in its lower surface is formed in the upper surface of maintaining part 513
(more specifically, in the upper surface of upper stepped portion 513a and the rear upside of vehicle rather than being inserted into the position that piece 83 is inserted into and arranges
Set) insertion hole 513c in.Protrusion tab 527 in insertion insertion hole 513c is installed to by the clip C of such as molded of resin material.
As shown in Figure 10 and 11B, insertion hole 513c is limited by a part (upper stepped portion 513a) of maintaining part 513, folder is installed
The protrusion tab 527 of sub- C is positioned on vertical direction and longitudinal direction.It dashes forward since lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 pass through to vehicle body back side
Out and there is pointed rear end part to be positioned.Therefore, it can be improved assembly precision, and therefore, improve the appearance of vehicle
With situation of selling well.
Simultaneously, upper cover 52 is attached to lower cover 51 to which the engagement in side surface portion 522 be arranged in for insertion with protrusion tab 527
Pawl 528 is engaged with the engaging hole 516 in the side surface portion 512 for being formed in lower cover 51.In this way, the cross in upper cover 52 is executed
Positioning to direction (vehicle-width direction) top to bottm lid 51.
When upper cover 52 is positioned in this way using protrusion tab 527 and engaging claw 528, the fixation of upper cover 52 is set
Convex portion 525a in part 525 is configured in the opening portion 842a in the tight lock part 84 for being formed in rear combination lamp 8.Configuration exists
Convex portion 525a in the 842a of opening portion is limited mobile to vehicle body front side by margining tablet 842b.Therefore, it can be improved convex
Rise part 525a positioning accuracy and can be improved upper cover 52 to lid support 53 (being described later on) assembly manipulation efficiency.
Further, when upper cover 52 is positioned in this way using protrusion tab 527 and engaging pin 528, lower cover 51 is consolidated
Determine in the inner space that part 517 is accommodated in fixed part 524.In this case, the stationary plane of fixed part 524
The stationary plane 517b of 524b and fixed part 517 is arranged to be overlapped, and fixation hole 524a is arranged in corresponding to fixation hole 517a
Position.Screw B1 passes through the fixation hole 524a insertion arranged in this way and is fastened to fixation hole 517a (see Fig. 3).Cause
This, upper cover 52 is attached to the predetermined position of lower cover 51.
In this case, group after the stationary plane 524b of the fixed part 524 and stationary plane 517b of fixed part 517 is located at
The upper rear side of the fixinig plate 82 of lamp 8 and the side of rear combination lamp 8 are closed, and is arranged to be slightly toward the inside of vehicle body.Therefore, when solid
When determining fixed part 524 and fixed part 517, the insertion of screw B1 and tightening operation can be performed on the inside of vehicle body.With
This method, without avoid in afterframe lid 5 influencing each other for other components be able to carry out the operation of screw B1, so as to
To improve working efficiency.
Similarly, in the frame cover structure according to the present embodiment, upper cover 52 is arranged in downward projection of protrusion tab 527
In a part, however the insertion hole 513c inserted therein of protrusion tab 527 is formed in the maintaining part 513 of lower cover 51.Further,
In the insertion insertion of protrusion tab 527 hole 513c, upper cover 52 is positioned relative to lower cover 51 as a result,.Therefore, rear combination lamp 8 and upper cover
52 can be positioned by the maintaining part 513 being formed on lower cover 51.In this way, with reference to lower cover 51, upper cover 52 is with after
Assembled lamp 8 can be arranged with high position precision.It is thus possible to improve the aesthetics of afterframe lid 5.
Then, lid support 53 is attached to the upper cover 52 combined with lower cover 51 in this way.As shown in figure 13, lid support 53
It is Chong Die with the downside of lock sheet 842 of rear combination lamp 8 to be arranged to tongue piece part 531b.At this point, tongue piece part 531b is arranged to face
To the convex portion 525a of the upper cover 52 in insertion opening portion 842a.Further, the fixation hole 531d arrangement of tongue piece part 531b
In the position for corresponding to the fixation hole 525b being formed in convex portion 525a.Screw B2 passes through the fixation arranged in this way
Hole 525b is inserted into and is fastened to fixation hole 531d.
When tongue piece part 531b is positioned in this way by screw B2, it is formed in the fixed part 526 of upper cover 52
In fixation hole 526a be arranged in the position of fixation hole 531c for corresponding to and being formed in the main part 531 of lid support 53.Screw
B3 passes through the fixation hole 526a insertion arranged in this way and is fastened to fixation hole 531c (see Fig. 3).In this way, lid branch
Frame 53 is attached to upper cover 52.
Finally, lid support 53 is attached to body shell 2, and upper cover 52 and lower cover 51 are attached to lid support 53 in this way.
Lid support 53 is executed until the position portion 515 for being located through lower cover 51 of body shell 2.When lid support 53 passes through position portion
515 when positioning in this way, and the fixinig plate 532a being arranged in the arm 532 of lid support 53 is arranged in the base of body shell 2
The predetermined position in portion 21.Screw B5 is inserted into this way in fixation hole 532b, 532c of fixinig plate 532a, is then secured to
The fixation hole of base portion 21 (see Fig. 6).Therefore, lid support 53 is attached to the predetermined position of body shell 2.Therefore, afterframe lid 5 is attached
It is connected to body shell 2.
In the present embodiment, lid support 53 supports upper cover 52 by tongue piece part 531b and main part 531, and by setting
The fixinig plate 532a set in arm 532 is fixed to body shell 2.Therefore, upper cover 52 is directly supported with respect to the housing by lid support 53,
The lid support 53 is fixed to body shell 2.Therefore, after-frame can be fixed in the state of resisting and being applied to the load of upper cover 52
Frame lid 5.
Meanwhile lower cover 51 is attached to upper cover 52, without being axially aligned and supported directly on lid support 53.In other words, lower cover 51 passes through
It is supported on lid support 53 by upper cover 52.Since lower cover 51 is supported on lid support 53 via upper cover 52 in this way,
One situation that can be focusing only on to avoid load in upper cover 52 or lower cover 51.Therefore, mutual positioning relation can be inhibited to deviate
The case where.
In the above-described embodiments, in the accompanying drawings shown in each construction size or shape etc. be not limited to above-mentioned implementation
Example, but can be appropriately modified in the range of achieving the effect that of the invention.In addition, above-described embodiment is without prejudice to originally
It can be suitably modified in the expected range of invention.
For example, in the above-described embodiments, it has been described that afterframe lid 5 is constructed by combination lower cover 51 and upper cover 52
Example.However, the construction of afterframe lid 5 is not limited to this, but can be suitably modified.For example, in the above-described embodiments
Lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 can be integrally configured.
Further, in the above-described embodiments, it has been described that the interface SS between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 is arranged towards
The example that vehicle body back side is slightly inclined upwards and interface SS extends to the vehicle body back side of rear combination lamp 8.However, lower cover 51 and upper
The construction of interface SS between lid 52 is not limited to this, but can be suitably modified.For example, lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 it
Between interface SS can be arranged towards vehicle body back side and slope slightly downward.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, it has been described that the opening portion 511a for exposing rear combination lamp 8 is formed in lower cover
Example in 51 a part.However, the arrangement for the opening portion of exposing rear combination lamp 8 is not limited to this, but can be by
It is appropriately modified.For example, when interface SS between lower cover 51 as described above and upper cover 52 be arranged towards vehicle body back side slightly towards
When lower inclination, opening portion can be formed in a part of upper cover 52.
The present invention has the effect of that rear combination lamp can be properly positioned in the confined space without influencing appearance.Especially
Ground, the present invention can be used for the vehicle of such as motorcycle of the afterframe lid with Curve guide impeller.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of frame cover structure, characterized by comprising:
Frame cover, the frame cover configure the part around rear combination lamp and with covering body tail,
Wherein, the frame cover has the shape for projecting to vehicle body back side and attenuating at rear end part, and by under combination
Lid and upper cover are constituted,
A part of the upper cover is provided with downward projection of protrusion tab,
The lower cover has opening portion, and the opening portion exposes a part of the rear combination lamp, and maintaining part is arranged described
At the rear end part of the vehicle body back side of opening portion, the upper cover and the rear combination are connected with by the maintaining part
Lamp, the maintaining part have upper stepped portion and a downstairs part, the upper stepped portion and the downstairs part respectively to
Vehicle body front side opening, the upper stepped portion are configured to more narrower than the downstairs part in the vehicle width direction, and cloth
The centre in the downstairs part is set, in the maintaining part, the inside of the upper stepped portion and the downstairs part
Space in conjunction in the state of to the vehicle body front side be open, the downstairs part for keep from the rear combination lamp extend
To the insertion piece of the vehicle body back side, the upside of the downstairs part is arranged in the upper stepped portion, in the upper ladder
On partial upper surface, insertion hole is formed adjacent to the position of the vehicle body back side, and the insertion hole has in the plan view
It rectangular shape and is formed to accommodate the size of the protrusion tab, clip is mounted on the protrusion tab, the upper cover
The protrusion tab is inserted into the insertion hole,
It wherein, will the rear combination and by the insertion piece and the protrusion tab insertion maintaining part and the insertion hole
Lamp and the upper cover are positioned to the lower cover, and
Wherein, the insertion piece is along the direction parallel with the imaginary plane of the boundary between the lower cover and the upper cover
It is inserted into the maintaining part, the frame cover is arranged to slightly inclined upwards so that the imaginary plane is directed toward towards the vehicle body back side
On.
2. frame cover structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that wherein, the rear combination lamp and setting are under described
The opening portion at lid be formed to have it is triangular shaped, it is described triangular shaped in the triangular shaped vehicle body back side
With vertex, and the oblique upper rear side on the vertex of the opening portion is arranged in the maintaining part.
3. frame cover structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that wherein, multiple ribs are arranged in the opening portion
Vehicle body front side bottom surface portion at, thus longitudinal direction of the multiple rib along the vehicle body, and abut it is described after group
Close lamp.
4. frame cover structure as claimed in claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that further include bracket, the bracket supports institute
It states upper cover and is fixed to body shell；
Wherein, the lower cover is supported on the bracket by the upper cover.
5. frame cover structure as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that bracket is further included, described in the bracket support
Upper cover and be fixed to body shell；
Wherein, the lower cover is supported on the bracket by the upper cover.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014162533A JP6417778B2 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | Frame cover structure |
| JP2014-162533 | 2014-08-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105365948A CN105365948A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
| CN105365948B true CN105365948B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=55368702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510474713.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105365948B (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2015-08-05 | Frame cover structure |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6417778B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105365948B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6214706B2 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle |
| JP6302950B2 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2018-03-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101486367A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-22 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Straddle type vehicle |
| CN101508318A (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-19 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Wiring holding mechanism of motorcycle |
| CN201343089Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-11-11 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Combined member of tail lamp and side cover of motorcycle |
| CN102139725A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-03 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Rear structure of two-wheeled motor vehicle |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3173118B2 (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 2001-06-04 | スズキ株式会社 | Rear combination lamp mounting device for motorcycles |
| JPH06247366A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-09-06 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Body cover mounting structure of scooter vehicle |
| JPH07205859A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-08-08 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Body cover for motor cycle |
| JP4005377B2 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2007-11-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Vehicle taillight |
| JP5239087B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2013-07-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Saddle riding |
-
2014
- 2014-08-08 JP JP2014162533A patent/JP6417778B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-08-05 CN CN201510474713.6A patent/CN105365948B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101486367A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-22 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Straddle type vehicle |
| CN101508318A (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-19 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Wiring holding mechanism of motorcycle |
| CN201343089Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-11-11 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Combined member of tail lamp and side cover of motorcycle |
| CN102139725A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-03 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Rear structure of two-wheeled motor vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2016037213A (en) | 2016-03-22 |
| JP6417778B2 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
| CN105365948A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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