CN105365948A - Frame cover structure - Google Patents
Frame cover structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105365948A CN105365948A CN201510474713.6A CN201510474713A CN105365948A CN 105365948 A CN105365948 A CN 105365948A CN 201510474713 A CN201510474713 A CN 201510474713A CN 105365948 A CN105365948 A CN 105365948A
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- cover
- fixed
- upper cover
- lower cover
- combination lamp
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Abstract
The invention provides a frame cover structure. A frame cover is arranged around rear lamps and covers the rear part of a vehicle. The frame cover comprises an opening part, which may expose part of the rear lamps; and a maintaining part, which is arranged on the rear part of the vehicle and maintains an inserted sheet that extends from the rear lamps to the rear part of the vehicle. The inserted sheet is inserted into the maintaining part so as to position the rear lamps.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of frame cover structure, more particularly, a kind of frame cover structure being configured in the vehicle body back side of motor bike etc.
Background technology
Usually, frame cover is arranged near the rear frame of the body shell forming motor bike.Frame cover is configured to cover such as, a part for rear frame or rear combination lamp, thus the part forming the outward appearance of motor bike.Usually, multiple cap members (upper frame lid and body side frame lid) that known frame cover is divided into upper and lower sides by combination are configured to cover (such as, seeing patent documentation 1) such as rear frames.
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No.H07-205859A
Recently, for the frame cover be arranged on motor bike, need to improve its design to improve commercial value.In order to meet such needs, be arranged on the thin of the surrounding of rear frame and the frame cover of miniaturization (rear frame lid) is widely used in motor bike.Especially, be formed as having combining towards the leading end part of vehicle body back side and with vehicle main body or other frame cover etc. and be widely used to form swept-out rear frame lid.
For the rear frame lid like this with excellent design, do not wish that the stationary member etc. for fixing rear combination lamp affects its outward appearance.Further, cover at the thin and rear frame of miniaturization, need to effectively utilize the structure that finite space is used for locating rear combination lamp and be advisable.
Summary of the invention
Therefore the object of this invention is to provide a kind of frame cover structure, this frame cover structure suitably can locate rear combination lamp in finite space, and does not affect its outward appearance.
Aspect according to an embodiment of the invention, arranges frame cover structure, and this frame cover structure comprises frame cover, and this frame cover is configured in the surrounding of rear combination lamp and has the part covering body tail.Frame cover has: peristome, and this peristome makes a part for rear combination lamp expose; And maintaining part, this maintaining part is arranged on the vehicle body back side of peristome and keeps extending to from rear combination lamp the insertion sheet of vehicle body back side.Maintaining part location rear combination lamp is inserted by sheet will be inserted.
According to above-mentioned structure, by being inserted into inserting sheet the maintaining part location rear combination lamp be arranged in frame cover.Therefore, rear combination lamp can not used the stationary member of the such as screw that can affect outward appearance by locating.Further, the insertion sheet extending to vehicle body back side from rear combination lamp is kept by the maintaining part being arranged on the rear side of peristome, and peristome is used for exposing rear combination lamp.Therefore, the rear space being easy to the peristome becoming dead space can be effectively utilised.Therefore, rear combination lamp can be positioned at rightly in finite space and not affect outward appearance.
In frame cover structure in embodiments of the invention, frame cover can be consisted of combination lower cover and upper cover, and lower cover can be formed with peristome and maintaining part.In this case, for exposing the peristome of rear combination lamp and the maintaining part for locating rear combination lamp is all formed in identical component (lower cover).Therefore, be compared to these parts and be formed in situation in different components, mutual positioning precision can be improved.Therefore, rear combination lamp can be allowed to be accurately positioned relative to frame cover.
In frame cover structure in embodiments of the invention, insert sheet and can insert maintaining part along the direction parallel with imaginary plane, this imaginary plane is positioned at the boundary of lower cover and upper cover.In this case, reference is arranged in the position (angle) of the imaginary plane on the border between lower cover and upper cover, can arrange and insert the shape of sheet for location in maintaining part.Therefore, be compared to the situation not having plane of reference, easily can be formed and insert the shape of sheet for location in maintaining part.
In frame cover structure in embodiments of the invention, a part for upper cover can be provided with outstanding protrusion tab downwards, and can be formed with the patchhole inserting this protrusion tab in maintaining part.Further, preferably, protrusion tab inserts this patchhole, and thus, relative to lower cover location upper cover.In this case, rear combination lamp and upper cover can be located by the maintaining part be formed in lower cover.In this way, with reference to lower cover, upper cover and rear combination lamp can be arranged with high position precision.Therefore, the aesthetic property of frame cover can be improved.
In addition, in the frame cover structure in embodiments of the invention, preferably, frame cover structure comprises support, this stent support upper cover and be fixed to body shell; And lower cover is supported on support by upper cover.In this case, upper cover is directly supported with respect to the housing by the support being fixed to body shell.Therefore, fixed frame lid under the state putting on the load of upper cover can resisted.Further, because lower cover is supported to support via upper cover, load can be avoided only to concentrate on the situation of in upper cover or lower cover.Therefore, the situation that mutual positioning relation can be suppressed to depart from.
According to the present invention, rear combination lamp can be positioned at rightly in finite space and not affect outward appearance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the lateral plan of the surrounding of the trailing portion of display motor bike, and the frame cover structure according to the present embodiment is used for this motor bike;
Fig. 2 is the back view of the surrounding of the trailing portion of display motor bike, and the frame cover structure according to the present embodiment is used for this motor bike;
Fig. 3 is that display is according to the rear frame lid of the present embodiment and the exploded perspective view of peripheral parts;
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of display according to the upper cover of the rear frame lid of the present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the instruction diagram of display according to the lid support of the rear frame lid of the present embodiment;
Fig. 6 is display is fixed to the state of body shell block diagram according to the rear frame cover of the present embodiment;
Fig. 7 is display is fixed to the state of body shell block diagram according to the rear frame cover of the present embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the instruction diagram of display according to the installation step of the rear frame lid of the present embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the instruction diagram of display according to the installation step of the rear frame lid of the present embodiment;
Figure 10 be display when mount cover according to the rear frame of the present embodiment be fitted on body shell time lower cover the enlarged drawing of surrounding of maintaining part;
Figure 11 A is the section drawing along the A of dotted line shown in Figure 10, and Figure 11 B is the section drawing along the B of dotted line shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is the enlarged cross section figure that display is included in the surrounding of the fixed part according to the lower cover in the rear frame lid of the present embodiment; With
Figure 13 is the enlarged cross section figure that display is included in the surrounding of the fixed part according to the upper cover in the rear frame lid of the present embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, describe in detail according to illustrative embodiment of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing.Hereinafter, the example of frame cover structure according to the present invention for motor bike is described.But the vehicle used for the present invention is not limited to motor bike, but can suitably change.Such as, the present invention may be used for the motor-tricycle of saddle-shape vehicles or automatic four-wheel automobile.
Fig. 1 and 2 is lateral plan and the back view of the rearward portion of display motor bike respectively, and the frame cover structure according to the present embodiment is used for this motor bike.As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, in the trailing portion of the motor bike 1 according to the present embodiment, seat 3, multiple body side frame lid 4 (41-43), rear frame lid 5, grab bar 6 and back shield 7 is installed to body shell 2.
Body side frame lid 4 and rear frame lid 5 are suitable for covering the assembly that is arranged on body shell 2 and are reduced to the air resistance of vehicle body, thus for improving the driving stability of motor bike 1.Further, these body side frame lids 4 and rear frame lid 5 form a part of outward appearance of motor bike 1, thus for improvement of design.
Rear frame lid 5 is configured in the surrounding of rear combination lamp 8 and covers the trailing portion of motor bike 1.Discussed in more detail below, rear frame lid 5 is constructed by combination lower cover (lower side cover) 51 and upper cover (upper side cover) 52.Under the state being assembled to the upper part of lower cover 51 at upper cover 52, rear frame lid 5 is arranged to slightly to surface thereof so that the imaginary plane (face thereon, lower edge location of upper cover 52; Hereinafter referred to as " interface ") SS towards vehicle body rear side point on.Here, imaginary plane is the border between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.Further, rear frame lid 5 has pointed, this pointed width narrows along interface SS towards vehicle body back side to make leading end part (rear end part) thinning in the vehicle width direction, and this pointed vehicle body back side entirely to rear combination lamp 8 is outstanding.As shown in back view (see Fig. 2), rear frame lid 5 has general triangular shape, and the rear end part of this rear frame lid is summit.Rear frame lid 5 (lower cover 51) is formed as having the peristome 511a towards vehicle body back side opening.Be similar to rear frame lid 5, as shown in back view, peristome 511a has triangular shaped, this peristome bilateral symmetry and have summit on upside in fact.
Rear combination lamp 8 is contained in rear frame lid 5 from the state that peristome 511a exposes in its part.A part for rear combination lamp 8 is arranged to from peristome 511a outstanding a little towards vehicle body back side.In the present embodiment, rear combination lamp 8 has the function of stoplight stop lamp and taillight.But the present invention is not limited thereto.Such as, rear combination lamp can be configured to the function also with the signal lamp described after a while.
Grab the Double-seat 31 that bar 6 is arranged to clamp the rear side being configured in seat 3.These are grabbed bar 6 and have the shape that extends on the longitudinal direction of vehicle body and this body tail of grabbing bar 6 divides towards vehicle body medial side bending (see Fig. 2).These grab the luggage that bar 6 is used as the double jockey's seat grasping on Double-seat 31 or is fixedly carried in by rope etc. on Double-seat 31.
In the downside of rear frame lid 5, back shield 7 is arranged to cover the upper part of trailing wheel 9 and oblique trailing portion.The mud splashing etc. that back shield 7 causes for preventing trailing wheel 9.Near the rear end part of back shield 7, licence plate department of assembly 71 is arranged for installing licence plate.Further, plate irradiation light 72 is arranged on the top of licence plate department of assembly 71.Further, a pair left-right signal lamp 73L, 73R are arranged on the side of plate irradiation light 72.
Now, the structure of rear frame lid 5 according to the present embodiment and its peripheral parts is described with reference to figure 3.Fig. 3 is that display is according to the rear frame lid 5 of the present embodiment and the exploded perspective view of peripheral parts thereof.In figure 3, rear combination lamp 8 is illustrated as the peripheral parts of rear frame lid 5.
As shown in Figure 3, rear frame lid 5 comprises lower cover 51, upper cover 52 and lid support 53.Such as, lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 are formed by molded resin material such as polycarbonate resin, acrylic resin, ABS resin or polyimide resin.Lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 can be formed by FRP (glass-felt plastic).Such as, lid support 53 by performing impact technique and bending process formation on sheetmetal.
Lower cover 51 forms lower side cover and is made up of the frame-like body of upward opening in fact.Lower cover 51 has bottom surface portion 511 and side surface portion 512, and this side surface portion is formed as upwards extending vertically in fact from the peripheral edge of bottom surface portion 511.Peristome 511a is formed in the rear section of bottom surface portion 511.Peristome 511a has consistent with the shape of rear combination lamp 8 triangular shaped.Triangular shaped bilateral symmetry in fact and there is summit in upside.The maintaining part 513 projected upwards is arranged on the part of the bottom surface portion 511 of the rear side (especially, oblique upper rear side) being positioned at peristome 511a.On the other hand, support portion 514 is arranged on the part of the bottom surface portion 511 on the front side being positioned at peristome 511a.Support portion 514 to extend and slightly to upper thus be projected in peristome 511a to vehicle body back side.On the top surface of support portion 514, multiple rib 514a is arranged along the longitudinal direction of vehicle body.Support portion 514 and rib 514a are arranged in the downside of rear combination lamp 8.Rib 514a abuts rear combination lamp 8, therefore makes bottom surface portion 511 follow the shape of rear combination lamp 8.
As will be described in detail, maintaining part 513 not only keeps the insertion sheet 83 of rear combination lamp 8, and keeps the projecting block 527 of upper cover 52.In this way, maintaining part 513 is for performing the location of rear combination lamp 8 and upper cover 52.
Maintaining part 513 has upper stepped portion 513a and downstairs part 513b, and on this, stepped portion 513a and downstairs part 513b is respectively to vehicle body front side opening.Upper stepped portion 513a is configured to narrower than downstairs part 513b in the vehicle width direction, and is arranged in the centre of downstairs part 513b.In maintaining part 513, the inner space of upper stepped portion 513a and downstairs part 513b under the state combined to vehicle body front side opening.More specifically, the inner space in maintaining part 513 is in vehicle body front side and be substantially parallel to the direction upper shed of the interface SS (see Fig. 1) between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.From open side, maintaining part 513 has convex in fact.
Further, on the upper surface of upper stepped portion 513a, patchhole 513c is formed in the position near vehicle body back side.Patchhole 513c has rectangular shape as illustrated as a plan view and is formed as holding the size of projecting block 527, and clip C (describing after a while) is arranged on this projecting block.On the bottom surface portion 511 be positioned at below maintaining part 513, multiple flank 513d is arranged along the longitudinal direction of vehicle body.These ribs 513d abuts the lower surface being inserted into the insertion sheet 83 of maintaining part 513 (downstairs part 513b), thus supports lower surface.
A pair localization part 515 be arranged on the upper part of side surface portion 512 vicinity and in the position of vehicle body front side.These localization parts 515 are for performing the location of lower cover 51 (rear frame lid 5) to body shell 2.These localization parts 515 have the shape of general planar.Multiple circular open portion 515a is formed in a part for localization part 515.These circular open portions 515a is configured to when rear frame lid 5 is fixed to body shell 2 (see Fig. 6), holds the circle outstanding 22 be arranged on the upper surface of body shell 2.Circular outstanding 22 serve as the mounting portion of grabbing bar 6.Prevent from localization part 511 from being grabbed bar 6 to unload from ball 22, this grabs bar configuration above it, thus localization part is kept.
Multiple (especially, two are placed on side) conjugate foramen 516 is formed as near the vicinity of upper part of side surface portion 512 and the position on the rear side of localization part 515.Conjugate foramen 516 engages with the engaging claw 528 (describing after a while) of upper cover 52, therefore keeps the confined state of lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.Further, enter the inner side (rear side) of upper cover 52 near the upper part of side surface portion 512 and overlapping with it, therefore for performing the location top to bottm covering 51 at the vehicle-width direction of upper cover 52.Further, fixed part 517 is arranged on the upper part of side surface portion 512, and this side surface portion is arranged between these conjugate foramens 516.The part that these fixed parts 517 are formed as fixed part is outstanding to upper cover 52 side of interface SS.These fixed parts 517 are for fixing lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.Each fixed part 517 has fixed surface 517b, and fixed orifice 517a is formed on fixed surface 517b.Fixed surface 517b is perpendicular to the surface of interface SS and is configured to relative to vehicle body front side a little towards vehicle body central side.
In addition, fixed part 518 is arranged near the end portion of side surface portion 512, and side surface portion 512 is positioned at the side of the bottom surface portion 511 of the front side of peristome 511a, and fixed part 518 is positioned at the position of the downside of the conjugate foramen 516 being configured in vehicle body front side.Although a pair fixed part 518 is arranged to bilateral symmetry form, Fig. 3 only shows the fixed part 518 of the side surface portion being arranged on the right side being positioned at vehicle body.These fixed parts 518 are used for rear combination lamp 8 to be fixed to lower cover 51.In these fixed parts 518, each has: multiple rib 518a, and the plurality of rib 518a extends from side surface portion 512 to vehicle body medial side; With cylindrical shape part 518b, this cylindrical shape part 518b is arranged on the leading end of these ribs 518a.Fixed orifice 518c is formed in the upper part of cylindrical shape part 518b.
Upper cover 52 forms upper side cover and is made up of the frame-like body in fact under shed.Upper cover 52 has upper surface part 521 and side surface portion 522, and this side surface portion 522 is formed as from the peripheral edge of upper surface part 521 in fact vertically to downward-extension.Peristome 521a is formed on the centre of upper surface part 521.Peristome 521a is left about a pair arm 523 from vehicle body front side by large otch simultaneously.That is, a pair arm 523 extending to vehicle body front side is arranged on the side of the peristome 521a of upper cover 52.Except having to the outstanding pointed rear end part of vehicle body back side, the periphery comprising the upper cover 52 of a pair arm 523 is positioned at the below of the peripheral edge at seat 3.Rib 523a slightly to upper extension is arranged in the upper part on the peristome 521a side of these arms 523.These ribs 523a is configured in the top of rear frame lid 5 (upper cover 52) and the rear side towards seat 3 extends, thus inside is not seen by the vertical gap between upper cover 52 and seat 3.
Fixed part 524 is arranged on the basal surface of the peripheral cardinal extremity part of these arms 523.A pair fixed part 524 is arranged to bilateral symmetry form.These fixed parts are formed as making a part for fixed part more outstanding to lower cover 51 side than interface SS.These fixed parts 524 are used for fixing lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.Each in these fixed parts 524 has fixed surface 524b, and fixed orifice 524a is formed on fixed surface 524b.Fixed surface 524b is perpendicular to the surface of interface SS and is configured to relative to vehicle body front side a little towards vehicle body central side.These fixed parts 524 are formed as the box-shaped of open lower side.Space for the fixed part 517 holding lower cover 51 is formed in the inside of fixed part.Screw B1 is used for fixing fixed part 524 and fixed part 517.Screw B1 inserts in fixed orifice 524a the fixed surface 524b of overlap and fixed part 517 to be fastened firmly to each other.
Further, in the upper surface part 521 of the rear side of peristome 521a, fixed part 525 is arranged near the peripheral edge of peristome 521a.Fixed part 525 is configured in the centre on the vehicle-width direction of upper cover 52.In addition, a pair fixed part 526 is arranged on the vehicle body front side of fixed part 525.Each in these fixed parts 526 is configured in the side a little on the vehicle-width direction of fixed part 525.Fixed part 525 and fixed part 526 are used for upper cover 52 to be fixed to lid support 53.Fixed part 525 and fixed part 526 are arranged in the position being covered by seat 3 and hidden.
Below, the structure of fixed part 525 and fixed part 526 is described with reference to figure 4.Fig. 4 is included in the block diagram according to the upper cover 52 in the rear frame lid 5 of the present embodiment.Fig. 4 shows from the dorsal part of the upper surface part 521 of upper cover 52.
As shown in Figure 4, outstanding downwards bossing 525a is arranged on the centre of fixed part 525.The outstanding length of bossing 525a is no better than the thickness of the locking plate 842 of rear combination lamp 8 (describing after a while).Further, fixed orifice 525b is formed in the centre of bossing 525a.Further, fixed orifice 526a is respectively formed at the centre of fixed part 526.Screw B2 and screw B3 is used for upper cover 52 being fixed to lid support 53 and inserting respectively in fixed orifice 525b and fixed orifice 526a (see Fig. 3).Further, projecting block 527 be arranged on upper surface part 521 lower surface and near the rear side end part of upper cover 52.Projecting block 527 is set to from the lower surface of upper surface part 521 to downward-extension.Projecting block 527 has pair of sidewalls part 527a and connecting bridge 527b.Pair of sidewalls part 527a is arranged in the vehicle width direction at certain intervals toward each other.Connecting bridge 527b connects the apparent surface of these sidewall sections 527a and in the vertical direction extends.When upper cover 52 is navigated to lower cover 51, projecting block 527 inserts in the patchhole 513c be formed in the maintaining part 513 of lower cover 51 (see Fig. 3).Projecting block 527 is engaged by the clip C (do not show in Fig. 4, see Figure 11 B) being installed to connecting bridge 527b with the patchhole 513c of maintaining part 513 and remains on wherein.
Multiple engaging claw 528 is arranged near the end portion of side surface portion 522.These engaging claws 528 are arranged to outstanding to vehicle body medial side from the inner wall surface of side surface portion 522 a little.These engaging claws 528 engage with the conjugate foramen 516 of lower cover 51, thus keep the confined state of lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.So, the lower edge of side surface portion 522 is overlapping with the outside of the upper part of lower cover 51, thus for performing the location top to bottm covering 51 at the vehicle-width direction of upper cover 52.Further, multiple rib 529 is arranged on the desired location of side surface portion 522.These ribs 529 are arranged to from the inner wall surface substantial orthogonality of upper surface part 521 and side surface portion 522 outstanding to vehicle body medial side.The lower end of these ribs 529 and the inner wall surface of side surface portion 522 separate, thus form gap betwixt.Along with the upper part of lower cover 51 is introduced into gap, these ribs 529 are for performing the location of upper cover 52 to lower cover 51.
As shown in Figure 3, lid support 53 has main part 531, and this main part 531 extends in the vehicle width direction; With a pair arm 532, this arm 532 is arranged to extend from the side surface of main part 531 to vehicle body front side.Main part 531 is for supporting upper cover 52 and rear combination lamp 8.Arm 532 is for itself being fixed to body shell 2 by lid support 53.
Below, the structure of lid support 53 is described with reference to Fig. 5.Fig. 5 shows the instruction diagram be included according to the lid support 53 in the rear frame lid 5 of the present embodiment.Fig. 5 shows planar view and the lateral plan of lid support 53.
As shown in Figure 5, projection 531a and tongue piece part 531b is arranged on the centre of main part 531.Projection 531a is formed as protruding upward a little.Tongue piece part 531b is set to the upper surface (front surface) of projection 531a and outstanding to vehicle body continuously.Tongue piece part 531b towards vehicle body back side slightly to downward-extension.A pair fixed orifice 531c is formed near the side part of main part 531.Fixed orifice 531d is formed in the centre of tongue piece part 531b.Nut portion 531e be arranged on main part 531 lower surface and around fixed orifice 531c and fixed orifice 531d.The fixed orifice 531c of main part 531 and main part 531 are used for upper cover 52 to be fixed to lid support 53.
Extend laterally in the vehicle width direction a little in the end portion of the vehicle body front side of arm 532.Fixed plate 532a is arranged on the inner side near the front end of arm 532.Fixed plate 532a is formed by the lower part of inside arm 532 and is had general planar shape.Fixed orifice 532b and fixed orifice 532c is respectively formed at fore-end and the rear end part of these fixed plates 532a.These fixed orifices 532b, 532c are used for a lid support 53 and are fixed to body shell 2.
As shown in Figure 3, rear combination lamp 8 has main part 81, and the light emitter unit in conjunction with such as LED light emitter is contained in main part 81.As shown in front elevation, be similar to the peristome 511a of lower cover 51, main part 81 has general triangular shape.The connecting bridge 812 of the shell 811 and such as wire harness with rectangular shape is arranged in the front surface portion of main part 81.Light emitter unit is accommodated in shell 811.Connecting bridge 812 arranges and is used for powering to light emitter unit.
A pair fixed plate 82 is arranged near the end portion of main part 81.These fixed plates 82 to be arranged near the end portion of main part 81 forward and to be given prominence in the vehicle width direction.These fixed plates 82 are used for rear combination lamp 8 to be fixed to lower cover 51.Each in fixed plate 82 has the even shape substantially parallel to inserting sheet 83 (describing after a while).Fixed orifice 821 is formed in the centre of fixed plate 82.Screw B4 is used for rear combination lamp 8 being fixed to lower cover 51 and being inserted in fixed orifice 821.Especially, as shown in figure 12, screw B4 is secured to the cylindrical section 518b of fixed part 518 securely, and this fixed part 518b is configured in fixed orifice 821.In this way, fixed plate 82 is clipped between the head of screw B4 and the rib 518a of multiple fixed part 518.
Further, insert sheet 83 to be arranged in the rear end part of main part 81.Insert sheet 83 there is the shape of general planar and be arranged in vehicle body back side slightly to upper extension.More specifically, under the state that rear combination lamp 8 is installed to lower cover 51, insert sheet 83 and extend substantially parallel to the interface SS (see Fig. 1) between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.
Insert sheet 83 and insert the maintaining part 513 of lower cover 51 to perform the location of rear combination lamp 8 to lower cover 51.For the ease of the location in maintaining part 513, cap 831 is installed to the leading end part inserting sheet 83.Cap 831 is formed by the elastic body of such as such as rubber, but is not limited thereto.The inner wall surface of the insertion sheet 83 being provided with cap 831 and maintaining part 513 (more specifically, rib 513d and the upper surface of left and right sides and the side surface that are arranged in downstairs part 513b) contact, thus the mobile restriction on vehicle-width direction and vertical direction.
In addition, tight lock part 84 is arranged on the upper surface of main part 81.Tight lock part 84 has pair of sidewalls part 841, and this sidewall sections 841 is arranged in the vehicle width direction at certain intervals; With stay 842, this stay 842 is set to bridge joint on the upper part of these sidewall sections 841.These sidewall sections 841 from be formed as even shape main part 81 upper surface substantial orthogonality arrange.In order to connect the upper end of these sidewall sections 841, stay 842 to extend forward and parallel with the upper surface of main part 81 from main part 81.As will be described in detail, circular peristome 842a and margining tablet 842b is formed in the centre of stay 842 (do not show in Fig. 3, see Fig. 8).The movement of bossing 525a on the direction on the surface along stay 842 of the fixed part 525 of the upper cover 52 of margining tablet 842b limitation arrangement in peristome 842a.
Rear frame lid 5 comprises above-mentioned parts and be fixed to body shell 2 under the state holding rear combination lamp 8.Below, the rear frame lid 5 being in the state being fixed to body shell 2 is described with reference to figure 6 and 7.Fig. 6 and 7 is display is fixed to the state of body shell 2 block diagrams according to the rear frame lid 5 of the present embodiment.In the figure 7, for convenience of explanation, the part of the upper cover 52 of rear frame lid 5 is omitted.
As shown in Figure 6, under the state being configured in the upside of lower cover 51 at upper cover 52, rear frame lid 5 is fixed to body shell 2 by lid support 53.In this case, the ball 22 of body shell 2 is contained in the circular open portion 515a of the localization part 515 be arranged in lower cover 51, thus location upper cover 52.In this condition, upper cover 52 is fixed to the base portion 21 of body shell 2 by the fixed plate 532a of lid support 53.
As shown in Figure 7, in the inside of rear frame lid 5, rear combination lamp 8 is configured in the rear side of lid support 53.Under the state of maintaining part 513 that insertion sheet 83 is inserted into lower cover 51, rear combination lamp 8 is located.Further, under the state that the stay 842 of tight lock part 84 is sandwiched between the fixed part 525 of upper cover 52 and the tongue piece part 531b (Fig. 3 does not show this, sees Fig. 5) of lid support 53, rear combination lamp 8 is fixed to lid support 53 by screw B2.Especially, as shown in figure 13, screw B2 has hierarchic structure.When screw B2 is securely fastened to tongue piece part 531b, predetermined gap is formed between the head of screw B2 and tongue piece part 531b.This gap is set to the thickness (thickness of the part of bossing 525) no better than fixed part 525.In addition, the outstanding length of bossing 525a is no better than the thickness of the stay 842 of rear combination lamp 8.That is, do not adopt fastening structure, wherein fastening axial force directly puts on the fixed orifice 821 of tight lock part 84 and rear combination lamp 8 by screw B2 and screw B4.And rear combination lamp comprises insertion sheet 83 further, be attached thus and perform with relatively high degree of freedom.In this way, the damage of rear combination lamp 8 is suppressed.
Further, under the protrusion tab 527 being formed in its lower surface inserts the state be formed in the patchhole 513c of the maintaining part 513 of lower cover 51, upper cover 52 is located.Further, under the state that the fixed part 517 of lower cover 51 is accommodated in fixed part 524, upper cover 52 is fixed to lower cover 51 by screw B1.
Next, the step being assembled to body shell 2 according to the rear frame lid 5 of the present embodiment together with rear combination lamp 8 is described with reference to figure 8 to 13.Fig. 8 and 9 is display instruction diagrams according to the installation step of the rear frame lid 5 of the present embodiment.Rear combination lamp 8 is assembled to the block diagram of the step of lower cover 51 by Fig. 8 explicit declaration.Fig. 9 explicit declaration is assembled to the step of lid support 53 via upper cover 52 by with the lower cover 51 being provided with rear combination lamp 8.
Further, Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of display surrounding of maintaining part 513 when rear frame lid 5 is assembled to body shell 2.In Fig. 10, for convenience of description, the maintaining part 513 of lower cover 51 and the protrusion tab 527 of upper cover 52 is only shown.Figure 11 A and 11B is the section drawing along the dotted line A shown in Figure 10 and dotted line B respectively.Figure 12 is the enlarged cross section figure of display according to the surrounding of the fixed part 518 in the rear frame lid 5 of the present embodiment.Figure 13 is the enlarged cross section figure of display according to the surrounding of the fixed part 525 of the upper cover 52 of the present embodiment.
When rear frame lid 5 is assembled to body shell 2, as shown in Figure 8, first, rear combination lamp 8 is assembled to lower cover 51 by operator.Rear combination lamp 8 is attached to lower cover 51 thus inserts sheet 83 and is inserted into maintaining part 513 (more specifically, downstairs part 513b).Be inserted into maintaining part 513 by this way by being attached rear combination lamp 8 thus inserting sheet 83, a part for rear combination lamp 8 is exposed via peristome 511a.
Insert sheet 83 and be inserted into maintaining part 513 (more specifically, downstairs part 513b) along the interface SS (see Fig. 1) between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52.By performing insertion by this way, the shape inserting sheet 83 for location in maintaining part 513 can easily be formed.When limiting when inserting sheet 83 and not considering interface SS to the direction of insertion of maintaining part 513, the opening direction of insertion sheet 83 from the inner space of the bearing of trend of rear combination lamp 8 and maintaining part 513 must be set especially.On the other hand, when the direction of insertion that insertion sheet 83 arrives maintaining part 513 is consistent with the bearing of trend of interface SS, the position (angle) of reference interface SS, can arrange and insert the shape of sheet 83 for location in maintaining part 513.
Cap 831 is installed to the leading end part of the insertion sheet 83 being inserted into maintaining part 513.As shown in Figure 10 and 11A, the inner wall surface of insertion sheet 83 by maintaining part 513 (downstairs part 513b) and the rib 513d of bottom surface portion 511 of cap 831 are installed, vertical direction and horizontal direction (vehicle-width direction) are located.In addition, by insert being inserted into the rearmost position of maintaining part 513, the leading end part (rear end part) of cap 831 and the inside-wall surface contact of maintaining part 513 (downstairs part 513b).In this way, the location of inserting sheet is performed.
When rear combination lamp 8 utilizes insertion sheet 83 by this method by location, the fixed orifice 821 of fixed plate 82 is arranged in the position of the fixed orifice 518c corresponding to the fixed part 518 be arranged in lower cover 51.The fixed orifice 821 of the fixed plate 82 that screw B4 arranges by this method inserts and is secured to the fixed orifice 518c of fixed part 518.Therefore, when a part for rear combination lamp 8 is exposed by peristome 511a, rear combination lamp 8 is attached to the desired location of lower cover 51.
In this case, as shown in figure 12, the cylindrical shape part 518b with fixed orifice 518c is connected to the inner wall surface of side surface portion 512 via multiple rib 518a, fixed plate 82 is fixed to fixed orifice 518c.That is, fixed part 518 is arranged to be separated with the bottom surface portion 511 of lower cover 51.When a part for fixed part 518 is set to bottom surface portion 511 continuously, there is following situation: because the indenture of mold shrinkage or pit produce the design surface at lower cover 51, i.e. the back side of bottom surface portion 511 in the process of molded lower cover 51.In this case, as in the present embodiment, fixed part 518 is arranged to be separated with bottom surface portion 511, namely from the appreciiable position, rear of vehicle, can suppress the apparent defect of the design surface of lower cover 51.
Similarly, according in the frame cover structure of the present embodiment, by insertion sheet 83 to be arranged on the maintaining part 513 of rear frame lid 5 (more specifically, lower cover 51) to insertion, rear combination lamp 8 is located.In this way, rear combination lamp 8 can not use the stationary member of the such as screw that may affect outward appearance and be positioned in rear frame lid 5.Further, because the insertion sheet 83 extended from rear combination lamp 8 to vehicle body back side is kept by the maintaining part 513 of the rear side being arranged on the peristome 511a for exposing rear combination lamp 8, the rear space being easy to the peristome 511a becoming dead space can be effectively utilised.Therefore, rear combination lamp 8 can be positioned at rightly in finite space and not affect outward appearance.
Especially, for exposing the peristome 511a of rear combination lamp 8 and the maintaining part 513 for locating rear combination lamp 8 is all formed in lower cover 51.Because peristome 511a and maintaining part 513 are all in this way formed in identical lower cover 51, be compared to these parts and be formed in different components, mutual positioning precision can be improved.Therefore, rear combination lamp 8 can be allowed to be accurately positioned relative to rear frame lid 5.
Next, upper cover 52 is attached to lower cover 51, and rear combination lamp 8 is in this way fixed to this lower cover.As shown in Figure 9, upper cover 52 is attached to the upside covering lower cover 51, and rear combination lamp 8 is fixed to this lower cover 51.As shown in Figure 10 and 11B, upper cover 52 is attached to lower cover 51 thus is arranged on protrusion tab 527 in its lower surface and inserts and to be formed in the upper surface of maintaining part 513 in the patchhole 513c of (more specifically, in the upper surface of upper stepped portion 513a and the rear upside of vehicle instead of insert the position that sheet 83 inserts and arrange).The protrusion tab 527 inserted in patchhole 513c is installed to by the clip C of such as molded of resin material.As shown in Figure 10 and 11B, limit patchhole 513c by a part (upper stepped portion 513a) for maintaining part 513, the protrusion tab 527 being provided with clip C is located on vertical direction and longitudinal direction.Because lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 are by outstanding and have pointed rear end part and located to vehicle body back side.Therefore, it is possible to raising assembly precision, and therefore, improve outward appearance and the situation of selling well of vehicle.
With the insertion of protrusion tab 527 simultaneously, upper cover 52 is attached to lower cover 51 thus the engaging claw 528 be arranged in side surface portion 522 engages with the conjugate foramen 516 in the side surface portion 512 being formed in lower cover 51.In this way, the location top to bottm covering 51 at the horizontal direction (vehicle-width direction) of upper cover 52 is performed.
When upper cover 52 utilizes protrusion tab 527 and engaging claw 528 in this way by location, the bossing 525a be arranged in the fixed part 525 of upper cover 52 is configured in the peristome 842a be formed in the tight lock part 84 of rear combination lamp 8.The bossing 525a be configured in peristome 842a is limited to move to vehicle body front side by margining tablet 842b.Therefore, it is possible to improve the positioning precision of bossing 525a and the efficiency of upper cover 52 to the assembly manipulation of lid support 53 (describing after a while) can be improved.
Further, when upper cover 52 utilizes protrusion tab 527 and double pointed nail 528 in this way by location, the fixed part 517 of lower cover 51 is accommodated in the inner space in fixed part 524.In this case, the stationary plane 524b of the fixed part 524 and stationary plane 517b of fixed part 517 is arranged to overlap, and fixed orifice 524a is arranged in the position corresponding to fixed orifice 517a.Screw B1 is inserted by the fixed orifice 524a in this way arranged and is fastened to fixed orifice 517a (see Fig. 3).Therefore, upper cover 52 is attached to the desired location of lower cover 51.
In this case, the stationary plane 524b of the fixed part 524 and stationary plane 517b of fixed part 517 is positioned at the upper rear side of the fixed plate 82 of rear combination lamp 8 and the side of rear combination lamp 8, and is arranged to a little towards the inner side of vehicle body.Therefore, when fixing fixed part 524 and fixed part 517, the insertion of screw B1 and tightening operation can be performed from the inner side of vehicle body.In this way, need not avoid can performing the operation of screw B1 with influencing each other of other assembly in rear frame lid 5, thus can increase work efficiency.
Similarly, according in the frame cover structure of the present embodiment, protrusion tab 527 outstanding is downwards arranged in a part for upper cover 52, but the patchhole 513c that protrusion tab 527 is inserted into wherein is formed in the maintaining part 513 of lower cover 51.Further, protrusion tab 527 inserts in patchhole 513c, and thus, upper cover 52 is located relative to lower cover 51.Therefore, rear combination lamp 8 and upper cover 52 can both be located by the maintaining part 513 be formed on lower cover 51.In this way, with reference to lower cover 51, upper cover 52 and rear combination lamp 8 can be arranged with high position precision.Therefore, the aesthetic property of rear frame lid 5 can be improved.
Then, lid support 53 is in this way attached to the upper cover 52 be combined with lower cover 51.As shown in figure 13, to be arranged to tongue piece part 531b overlapping with the downside of the stay 842 of rear combination lamp 8 for lid support 53.Now, tongue piece part 531b is arranged to the bossing 525a of the upper cover 52 in insertion opening portion 842a.Further, the fixed orifice 531d of tongue piece part 531b is arranged in the position corresponding to the fixed orifice 525b be formed in bossing 525a.Screw B2 is inserted by the fixed orifice 525b in this way arranged and is fastened to fixed orifice 531d.
When tongue piece part 531b is in this way located by screw B2, the fixed orifice 526a be formed in the fixed part 526 of upper cover 52 is arranged in the position corresponding to the fixed orifice 531c be formed in the main part 531 of lid support 53.Screw B3 is inserted by the fixed orifice 526a in this way arranged and is fastened to fixed orifice 531c (see Fig. 3).In this way, lid support 53 is attached to upper cover 52.
Finally, lid support 53 is attached to body shell 2, and upper cover 52 and lower cover 51 are in this way attached to lid support 53.Lid support 53 waits until that the localization part 515 being located through lower cover 51 of body shell 2 performs.When lid support 53 is in this way located by localization part 515, the fixed plate 532a be arranged in the arm 532 of lid support 53 is arranged in the desired location of the base portion 21 of body shell 2.Screw B5 in this way inserts in fixed orifice 532b, 532c of fixed plate 532a, is then secured to the fixed orifice (see Fig. 6) of base portion 21.Therefore, lid support 53 is attached to the desired location of body shell 2.Therefore, rear frame lid 5 is attached to body shell 2.
In the present embodiment, lid support 53 supports upper cover 52 by tongue piece part 531b and main part 531, and is fixed to body shell 2 by the fixed plate 532a be arranged in arm 532.Therefore, upper cover 52 is directly supported with respect to the housing by lid support 53, and this lid support 53 is fixed to body shell 2.Therefore, rear frame lid 5 is fixed under the state that can put on the load of upper cover 52 in opposing.
Meanwhile, lower cover 51 is attached to upper cover 52, and is not axially aligned and supported directly on lid support 53.In other words, lower cover 51 is supported on lid support 53 via upper cover 52.Because lower cover 51 is in this way supported on lid support 53 via upper cover 52, load can be avoided only to concentrate on the situation of in upper cover 52 or lower cover 51.Therefore, the situation that mutual positioning relation can be suppressed to depart from.
In the above-described embodiments, the size of each structure in the accompanying drawings or shape etc. are not limited to above-described embodiment, but suitably can revise in the scope reaching effect of the present invention.In addition, above-described embodiment can be suitably modified in expected range of the present invention.
Such as, in the above-described embodiments, the example that rear frame lid 5 is constructed by combination lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 has been described.But the structure of rear frame lid 5 is not limited to this, but can be suitably modified.Such as, lower cover 51 in the above-described embodiments and upper cover 52 can be integrally configured.
Further, in the above-described embodiments, the interface SS described between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 is arranged to towards vehicle body back side slightly to surface thereof and the example that extends to the vehicle body back side of rear combination lamp 8 of interface SS.But the structure of the interface SS between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 is not limited to this, but can be suitably modified.Such as, the interface SS between lower cover 51 and upper cover 52 can be arranged to towards vehicle body back side slightly to having a down dip.
In addition, in the above-described embodiments, the peristome 511a described for exposing rear combination lamp 8 is formed in the example in a part for lower cover 51.But the layout for the peristome exposing rear combination lamp 8 is not limited to this, but can be suitably modified.Such as, the interface SS between lower cover 51 described above and upper cover 52 is arranged to towards vehicle body back side slightly to when having a down dip, and peristome can be formed in a part for upper cover 52.
The present invention has rear combination lamp can be properly positioned in the effect not affecting outward appearance in finite space.Especially, the present invention can be used for the vehicle of the motor bike of the rear frame lid such as with Curve guide impeller.
Claims (5)
1. a frame cover structure, is characterized in that, comprises:
Frame cover, described frame cover is configured in the surrounding of rear combination lamp and has the part covering body tail;
Wherein, described frame cover has: peristome, and described peristome makes a part for described rear combination lamp expose; And maintaining part, described maintaining part is arranged on the vehicle body back side of described peristome and keeps extending to from described rear combination lamp the insertion sheet of described vehicle body back side; And
Wherein, described rear combination lamp is located by described insertion sheet is inserted described maintaining part.
2. frame cover structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, wherein, described frame cover is consisted of combination lower cover and upper cover, and described lower cover is formed with described peristome and described maintaining part.
3. frame cover structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, wherein, described insertion sheet inserts described maintaining part along the direction parallel with imaginary plane, and described imaginary plane is positioned at the boundary of described lower cover and described upper cover.
4. frame cover structure as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, is characterized in that,
Wherein, a part for described upper cover is provided with outstanding protrusion tab downwards, and in described maintaining part, be formed with the patchhole inserting described protrusion tab; And
Wherein, described protrusion tab inserts described patchhole, locates described upper cover relative to described lower cover.
5. the frame cover structure according to any one of claim 2 to 4, is characterized in that, comprise support further, upper cover described in described stent support and be fixed to body shell;
Wherein, described lower cover is supported on the bracket by described upper cover.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014-162533 | 2014-08-08 | ||
| JP2014162533A JP6417778B2 (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2014-08-08 | Frame cover structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105365948A true CN105365948A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
| CN105365948B CN105365948B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=55368702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510474713.6A Expired - Fee Related CN105365948B (en) | 2014-08-08 | 2015-08-05 | Frame cover structure |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6417778B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN105365948B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6302950B2 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2018-03-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle |
| JP6214706B2 (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-10-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Rear structure of saddle-ride type vehicle |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07205859A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-08-08 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Body cover for motor cycle |
| CN101486367A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-22 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Straddle type vehicle |
| CN101508318A (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-19 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Wiring holding mechanism of motorcycle |
| CN201343089Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-11-11 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Combined member of tail lamp and side cover of motorcycle |
| CN102139725A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-03 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Rear structure of two-wheeled motor vehicle |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3173118B2 (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 2001-06-04 | スズキ株式会社 | Rear combination lamp mounting device for motorcycles |
| JPH06247366A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-09-06 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Body cover mounting structure of scooter vehicle |
| JP4005377B2 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2007-11-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Vehicle taillight |
| JP5239087B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2013-07-17 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Saddle riding |
-
2014
- 2014-08-08 JP JP2014162533A patent/JP6417778B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-08-05 CN CN201510474713.6A patent/CN105365948B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07205859A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1995-08-08 | Suzuki Motor Corp | Body cover for motor cycle |
| CN101486367A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-22 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Straddle type vehicle |
| CN101508318A (en) * | 2008-02-14 | 2009-08-19 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Wiring holding mechanism of motorcycle |
| CN201343089Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-11-11 | 光阳工业股份有限公司 | Combined member of tail lamp and side cover of motorcycle |
| CN102139725A (en) * | 2010-01-29 | 2011-08-03 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Rear structure of two-wheeled motor vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6417778B2 (en) | 2018-11-07 |
| CN105365948B (en) | 2019-06-28 |
| JP2016037213A (en) | 2016-03-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20190628 Termination date: 20210805 |