CN105364007A - Evaporative pattern casting encasement structure and evaporative pattern casting encasement method - Google Patents

Evaporative pattern casting encasement structure and evaporative pattern casting encasement method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105364007A
CN105364007A CN201510923836.3A CN201510923836A CN105364007A CN 105364007 A CN105364007 A CN 105364007A CN 201510923836 A CN201510923836 A CN 201510923836A CN 105364007 A CN105364007 A CN 105364007A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
evaporative pattern
casting
castings
encasement
evaporative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510923836.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎光正
陈涛
汪波
辜杭
彭刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panzhihua Gangcheng Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Panzhihua Gangcheng Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panzhihua Gangcheng Group Co Ltd filed Critical Panzhihua Gangcheng Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510923836.3A priority Critical patent/CN105364007A/en
Publication of CN105364007A publication Critical patent/CN105364007A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/04Use of lost patterns
    • B22C9/046Use of patterns which are eliminated by the liquid metal in the mould

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an evaporative pattern casting encasement structure and an evaporative pattern casting encasement method, in particular to the evaporative pattern casting encasement structure and the evaporative pattern casting encasement method suitable for the casting field of small evaporative pattern castings. The evaporative pattern casting encasement structure can increase the yield of the evaporative pattern castings and comprises a box body, the evaporative pattern castings and a quartz sand filling layer, wherein the evaporative pattern castings are located in the box body, and the distance between every two adjacent evaporative pattern castings ranges from 30 mm to 50 mm. The evaporative pattern casting encasement method can increase the yield of the evaporative pattern castings and comprises the steps of A, placing the evaporative pattern castings into the box body and enabling the distance between every two adjacent evaporative pattern castings to range from 30 mm to 50 mm; B, filling the box body with quartz sand and carrying out jolt ramming through a vibrating table. According to the evaporative pattern casting encasement structure and the evaporative pattern casting encasement method, the phenomenon that the castings adhere to one another or are not formed in the pouring process of the evaporative pattern castings is effectively prevented, and the yield of the castings is increased by more than 50% compared with the prior art.

Description

Evaporative pattern vanning structure and evaporative pattern packing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of evaporative pattern vanning structure and evaporative pattern packing method, the method for especially a kind of vanning structure of the evaporative pattern for smallclothes lost foam casting field and evaporative pattern packing method.
Background technology
Lost foam casting is the new technology of a kind of Near net shape, precise forming, this technique.Without the need to delivery, without die joint, without core, thus foundry goods does not have overlap, burr and pattern draft, and decreases the scale error caused due to core combination.The expense of the thick minimizing machining of cast(ing) surface, compares with conventional casting methods, can reduce by the machining time of 40% to 50%, therefore be widely used.Lost foam casting is the process of an operation versus busy, comprise the operations such as drawing mapping, sample making, modelling, stenciling coating, baking, vanning, smelting cast, mould preparation, heat treatment, and the control of each operation there is larger impact to casting quality.But the binning process of evaporative pattern is extremely important, but mold setting does not install, can go out the situations such as foundry goods is not shaping, adhesion, cause all process steps above all to be wasted, the lumber recovery of evaporative pattern especially smallclothes evaporative pattern is the hot issue that lost foam casting field does not solve for a long time.In the prior art evaporative pattern smallclothes in casting process, be easy to occur the adhesion between foundry goods, the problem such as not shaping, thus cause evaporative pattern smallclothes lumber recovery too low, output is too low, increases production cost.Therefore, also do not have in prior art a kind ofly effectively to prevent the adhesion between evaporative pattern casting process medium casting, the phenomenon such as not shaping, thus improve evaporative pattern vanning structure and the evaporative pattern packing method of evaporative pattern lumber recovery.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide and a kind ofly effectively can prevents the adhesion between evaporative pattern casting process medium casting, the phenomenon such as not shaping, thus improves the evaporative pattern vanning structure of evaporative pattern lumber recovery.
The present invention solves the evaporative pattern vanning structure that its technical problem adopts, comprise casing, evaporative pattern and quartz sand packed layer, described evaporative pattern is arranged in casing, and described quartz sand packed layer is filled in the gap between casing and evaporative pattern, and the spacing between described adjacent evaporative pattern is 30mm-50mm.
The present invention also provides a kind of effectively can prevent the adhesion between evaporative pattern casting process medium casting, the phenomenon such as not shaping, thus improves the evaporative pattern packing method of evaporative pattern lumber recovery.
The present invention solves the evaporative pattern packing method that its technical problem adopts, and comprises following step,
A, evaporative pattern is put into casing, make the spacing between adjacent evaporative pattern be 30mm-50mm;
B, in casing, fill full quartz sand, and carry out jolt ramming by shake table;
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the evaporative pattern vanning structure and the evaporative pattern packing method that adopt the application, effectively prevent the adhesion between evaporative pattern casting process medium casting, the phenomenon such as not shaping by the method adjusting spacing between adjacent evaporative pattern, make casting output improve more than 50% compared to existing technology.
Detailed description of the invention
Evaporative pattern vanning structure of the present invention, comprise casing, evaporative pattern and quartz sand packed layer, described evaporative pattern is arranged in casing, and described quartz sand packed layer is filled in the gap between casing and evaporative pattern, and the spacing between described adjacent evaporative pattern is 30mm-50mm.
The evaporative pattern packing method of making of the present invention above-mentioned evaporative pattern vanning structure, comprises following step:
A, evaporative pattern is put into casing, make the spacing between adjacent evaporative pattern be 30mm-50mm;
B, in casing, fill full quartz sand, and carry out jolt ramming by shake table.
Embodiment 1: the evaporative pattern made is put into casing, disposable in casing place 20 evaporative patterns, adjust the spacing between adjacent evaporative pattern, make spacing between evaporative pattern between 45mm to 46mm, then casing is filled full with quartz sand, and carry out jolt ramming by shake table, then through smelting the operation such as cast, mould preparation, heat treatment, finally the foundry goods obtained is tested, wherein have 16 qualified, with adopt 10 of prior art qualified compared with, certified products output adds 60%.
Embodiment 1: the evaporative pattern made is put into casing, disposable in casing place 30 evaporative patterns, adjust the spacing between adjacent evaporative pattern, make spacing between evaporative pattern between 39mm to 41mm, then casing is filled full with quartz sand, and carry out jolt ramming by shake table, then through smelting the operations such as cast, mould preparation, heat treatment, finally the foundry goods obtained is tested, wherein have 25 qualified, with adopt 16 of prior art qualified compared with, certified products output adds 56.25%.
Through lot of experiment validation, prove the evaporative pattern vanning structure and the evaporative pattern packing method that adopt the application, effectively prevent the adhesion between evaporative pattern casting process medium casting, the phenomenon such as not shaping by the method adjusting spacing between adjacent evaporative pattern, make casting output improve more than 50% compared to existing technology.

Claims (2)

1. evaporative pattern vanning structure, it is characterized in that: comprise casing, evaporative pattern and quartz sand packed layer, described evaporative pattern is arranged in casing, and described quartz sand packed layer is filled in the gap between casing and evaporative pattern, and the spacing between described adjacent evaporative pattern is 30mm-50mm.
2. make the evaporative pattern packing method of evaporative pattern as claimed in claim 1 vanning structure, it is characterized in that: comprise following step:
A, evaporative pattern is put into casing, make the spacing between adjacent evaporative pattern be 30mm-50mm;
B, in casing, fill full quartz sand, and carry out jolt ramming by shake table.
CN201510923836.3A 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Evaporative pattern casting encasement structure and evaporative pattern casting encasement method Pending CN105364007A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510923836.3A CN105364007A (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Evaporative pattern casting encasement structure and evaporative pattern casting encasement method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510923836.3A CN105364007A (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Evaporative pattern casting encasement structure and evaporative pattern casting encasement method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105364007A true CN105364007A (en) 2016-03-02

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510923836.3A Pending CN105364007A (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Evaporative pattern casting encasement structure and evaporative pattern casting encasement method

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105364007A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4971135A (en) * 1989-02-23 1990-11-20 Outboard Marine Corporation Lost foam casting apparatus
CN1100977A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-04-05 上海卡拿翰五金电器有限公司 Casting technology for polyphenylacetylene foaming-type vanishing die and sand box thereof
CN101623745A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-01-13 十堰知名实业发展有限公司 Process method for pouring multiple lost foam in series in one box
CN102294434A (en) * 2011-08-05 2011-12-28 谌征 Composite molding casting process

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4971135A (en) * 1989-02-23 1990-11-20 Outboard Marine Corporation Lost foam casting apparatus
CN1100977A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-04-05 上海卡拿翰五金电器有限公司 Casting technology for polyphenylacetylene foaming-type vanishing die and sand box thereof
CN101623745A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-01-13 十堰知名实业发展有限公司 Process method for pouring multiple lost foam in series in one box
CN102294434A (en) * 2011-08-05 2011-12-28 谌征 Composite molding casting process

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
魏利: "铸铁铸钢中小件消失模铸造串铸工艺研究", 《中国优秀硕士学文论文全文数据库工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

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Application publication date: 20160302