CN105363517A - Powder coating pulverizer - Google Patents

Powder coating pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105363517A
CN105363517A CN201510951204.8A CN201510951204A CN105363517A CN 105363517 A CN105363517 A CN 105363517A CN 201510951204 A CN201510951204 A CN 201510951204A CN 105363517 A CN105363517 A CN 105363517A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
sub
crossbeam
pulverizing
conveying
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Granted
Application number
CN201510951204.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105363517B (en
Inventor
徐妍玲
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Nantong Zhi Hang Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510951204.8A priority Critical patent/CN105363517B/en
Publication of CN105363517A publication Critical patent/CN105363517A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/04Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws
    • B02C1/043Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws with cooperating single acting jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/10Shape or construction of jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/03Powdery paints

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a powder coating pulverizer. The powder coating pulverizer comprises a rack, a vibration conveying device, a distributing device, a smashing device and a conveying device. According to the powder coating pulverizer, continuous conveying to powder stock can be achieved, distributing is conducted on the powder stock before smashing is conducted, full smashing to the powder stock can be achieved, and smashed materials can be conveyed conveniently.

Description

A kind of powdery paints pulverizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to powdery paints pulverizer.
Background technology
Powdery paints is a kind of novel not containing solvent 100% solid powdery coating.There is solvent-free, pollution-free, recyclable, environmental protection, the saving energy and resource, reduce labor intensity and film mechanical strength high.
Powdery paints has the requirement of fineness, particle diameter, and the raw material of some powdery paints may be block or that particle diameter is larger graininess, and therefore, be mixed to form powdery paints needs to pulverize raw material, allows its fineness and particle diameter reach requirement.
Be 201410426811.8 applyings date be 2014.8.27 publication date in Chinese Patent Application No. be disclose a kind of paint pulverizer in the patent document of 2015.1.7, comprise the pulverization cylinder that the first filter screen is equipped with in bottom, described pulverization cylinder is connected with feed hopper, described pulverization cylinder is built with rotating shaft and to be fixed in described rotating shaft many pulverizing serrated knife, and one end of described rotating shaft connects the first motor by machine driving; Press-powder case is housed below described pulverization cylinder, described press-powder case is provided with the discharging opening that the second filter screen is housed, described press-powder case is built with two pressure rollers in relative rotation, and connected by gear drive between two described pressure rollers, one of them pressure roller is connected with the second motor.Compared with prior art, the present invention makes the coating entering pulverization cylinder enter press-powder case by pulverizing after serrated knife smashes by the first filter screen, then through two in relative rotation pressure roller crush, second filter screen sifts out powder, coating is pulverized thoroughly, and powder is thin, improves the glossiness of coating.
Powder is met the requirements of containing fineness and particle diameter in some raw material, also have in raw material in addition and may also have unwanted impurity etc., the paint pulverizer of said structure, raw material all will be pulverized through the first filter screen and the second filter screen, sub-material, decontamination can not be carried out, because all raw materials all will pass through the step pulverized, therefore to raw material, the load of pulverizer is comparatively large, consumes energy more.Meanwhile, this equipment is inconvenient to carry out continuous print crushed work, is also unfavorable for the conveying of comminuting matter.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize carrying out continuous print conveying to powder stock, before pulverizing, sub-material is carried out to powder stock, can realize, to the abundant pulverizing of powder stock, being convenient to conveying crushing material, the invention provides a kind of powdery paints pulverizer.
For achieving the above object, a kind of powdery paints pulverizer, comprises frame, vibratory feed, feeding-distribution device, reducing mechanism and conveying device;
Described frame comprises the first bracing frame, the second bracing frame and link; First bracing frame is positioned at the left side of the second bracing frame, between the first bracing frame and the second bracing frame, have space; Link is connected to the upper end of the first bracing frame and the second bracing frame;
The described conveying of vibratory feed involving vibrations fixed mount, elastic device, vibration conveying mechanism, vibrating device and magazine attachment;
Described elastic device comprises left elastic parts and right elastic parts; Left elastic parts forms by two, and right elastic parts forms by two; Left elastic parts comprises lower-left seat, left spring and upper left seat, and left spring is located between lower-left seat and upper left seat; Right elastic parts comprises bottom right seat, right spring and upper right seat, and right spring is located between bottom right seat and upper right seat, and each right elastic parts comprises two right springs, and lateral arrangement;
Described vibration conveying mechanism involving vibrations transportation frame, vibrating transportation base plate, vibrating transportation top board, muscle beam and sieve materials device;
Vibrating transportation framework comprises the 4th crossbeam and the 4th longeron; 4th crossbeam comprises two, and is parallel to each other; The 4th longeron is welded with in the left part of two the 4th crossbeams; In vibrating transportation framework, there is cavity; The right-hand member of vibrating transportation framework has opening; In vibrating transportation framework, be welded with described vibrating transportation base plate, the left end of vibrating transportation base plate self-excited oscillation transportation frame extends to middle part to the right; Be positioned in vibrating transportation framework above vibrating transportation base plate and be welded with described vibrating transportation top board, the left end of vibrating transportation top board self-excited oscillation transportation frame extends to middle part to the right; Material cavity is formed above vibrating transportation top board; Between vibrating transportation base plate and vibrating transportation top board, be welded with the many muscle beams longitudinally arranged, between adjacent muscle beam, there is gap;
Described sieve materials device comprises built-in beam, connecting plate and cantilever beam; Built-in beam to be fixed in vibrating transportation framework and to be positioned at the right side of vibrating transportation base plate; Connecting plate is fixed on the right side of built-in beam, and is positioned at vibrating transportation framework; Be welded with on the right side of connecting plate and be parallel to each other and laterally extending multiple cantilever beams, cantilever beam is positioned at vibrating transportation framework, is formed with charging conduit between two adjacent cantilever beams; Be fixed with screen cloth on a cantilever beam, the upper surface of screen cloth is concordant with the upper surface of vibrating transportation top board, and screen cloth has sieve aperture, and the diameter of sieve aperture is arranged according to the particle size of powdery paints;
Vibrating device is located between vibrating transportation fixed mount and vibration conveying mechanism;
Funnel device is fixed on vibrating transportation fixed mount;
Described feeding-distribution device is fixed in frame, and is positioned at the below of vibration conveying mechanism charging conduit; Described feeding-distribution device comprises sub-material housing and separatory funnel;
Sub-material housing comprises sub-material front side board, sub-material back side panel, sub-material left plate and sub-material right plate;
Sub-material front side board and sub-material back side panel be arranged in parallel; Sub-material left plate from up to down towards and tilt extend, sub-material right plate from up to down towards and tilt extend, relative to vertical plane, the angle of inclination of sub-material left plate is greater than the angle of inclination of sub-material right plate; Sub-material front side board, sub-material back side panel, sub-material left plate and sub-material right plate surround sub-material chamber;
Separatory funnel is respectively equipped with in the both sides of sub-material housing; Relative to vertical plane, the inclination angle being positioned at the separatory funnel in left side is greater than the inclination angle of the separatory funnel being positioned at right side; Separatory funnel comprises sub-material base plate and sub-material side plate; Upwards and relative tilt extends in top crosses and form sub-material limit, sub-material limit is by the right side in sub-material chamber for the sub-material base plate of both sides; Be welded with sub-material side plate respectively in the both sides, front and back of sub-material base plate, the both sides sub-material side plate of same separatory funnel extends internally from the top down, and the upper end distance between two sub-material side plates is greater than lower end distance; Sub-material side shield is connected in the lower end of sub-material side plate;
In sub-material chamber, be positioned at left end blower fan is installed;
Described reducing mechanism to be arranged in frame and in main space between the first bracing frame and the second bracing frame;
Reducing mechanism comprises loading device and disintegrating mechanism; Disintegrating mechanism is positioned at the top of loading device;
Disintegrating mechanism comprises pulverizing frame, surely pulverizes frame, dynamic pulverizing frame, adjusting device, resetting means, drive system and lock dog device;
Pulverize frame to comprise pulverizing front side board, pulverize back side panel and pulverize right plate; Pulverize front side board, pulverizing back side panel and pulverize in right plate and be formed with accommodating cavity; Pulverize front side board and pulverize back side panel and be parallel to each other, pulverize right plate and be connected to the right-hand member pulverized front side board and pulverize back side panel;
Be welded with outward extending pulverizing connecting plate respectively in the bottom of pulverizing front side board and pulverizing back side panel, pulverize connecting plate and be connected on loading device;
The lateral wall pulverizing front side board and pulverizing back side panel is welded with pulverizing mount pad respectively;
Described pulverizing frame of determining comprises fixed mount and surely pulverizes plate;
Fixed mount comprises fixing left plate, fixing right arc, fixed base plate, fixing top board and fixing gusset;
Fixed base plate is connected to the lower end of fixing left plate and fixing right arc; Fixing top board is connected to the upper end of fixing left plate and fixing right arc; Fix left plate, fixing right arc, between fixed base plate and fixing top board, be surrounded by fixed cavity, in fixed cavity, between fixing left plate and fixing right arc, be welded with polylith fix gusset, the axis of fixing gusset, by the center of circle of fixing right arc, is formed with fixing cavity between adjacent fixing gusset;
Described to determine pulverizing plate curved, and its radian is consistent with fixing right arc;
The surface of determining pulverizing plate is provided with asperities extending longitudinally; The surface of determining pulverizing plate is provided with manganese steel layer;
Described dynamic pulverizing frame comprises pivotally connected set, dynamic pulverizing bearing support, dynamic pulverizing plate and the seat that is dynamically connected; Pivotally connected set, dynamic bearing support, dynamic pulverizing plate and the seat that is dynamically connected pulverized are structure as a whole;
Dynamic bearing support of pulverizing is connected in pivotally connected set, and dynamic bearing support of pulverizing comprises the first extension, the second extension, the 3rd extension, the 4th extension and the 5th extension; First extension extends below left from pivotally connected set, from the lower end of the first extension, bending extends second extension to the right, 3rd extension extends below left from the second extension bending, from the lower end of the 3rd extension, bending extends 4th extension to the right, 5th extension extends below left from the bending of the lower end of the 4th extension, the bending angle of the 4th extension is greater than the bending angle of the second extension, and the bending angle of the 5th extension is greater than the bending angle of the 3rd extension; Dynamic lower end of pulverizing bearing support is connected to and is dynamically connected on seat; Dynamic plate of pulverizing is connected to pivotally connected set and is dynamically connected between seat, and dynamic to pulverize plate curved, dynamic pulverize bearing support and dynamic pulverizes to be formed between plate dynamicly pulverizes cavity, pulverizing frame and move to pulverize between frame and be formed with crushing chamber surely, the upper end of crushing chamber is greater than lower end;
The surface of dynamic pulverizing plate is provided with asperities extending longitudinally, and the dynamic asperities pulverized on plate shifts to install with the top asperities pulverized on plate, and the surface of dynamic pulverizing plate is provided with manganese steel layer;
Described adjusting device is hinged on dynamic pulverizing frame; Described resetting means is located at dynamic pulverizing frame and pulverizes between frame; The dynamic frame of pulverizing of described drive systems moves up and down;
The left side being positioned at disintegrating mechanism at loading device is provided with feeding mouth, material through right side powder funnel enters in loading device from feeding mouth, the material pulverized through disintegrating mechanism also enters in loading device, and the powder material in loading device drops in conveying device;
Conveying device comprises carriage, conveying driving system, conveying drive roll assemblies, conveying driven voller assembly, guide roller assembly, guiding material limiting device, deviation correcting device and conveyer belt;
The many connecting rods that described carriage comprises conveying crossbeam and is connected between two conveying crossbeams;
Described conveying driving system drives conveying drive roll to rotate;
Conveying drive roll assemblies comprises conveying drive roll mount pad and conveying drive roll; Be fixed with conveying drive roll mount pad respectively in the outside of conveying crossbeam upper end, conveying drive roll is arranged on two conveying drive roll mount pads by bearing and bearing block;
Conveying driven voller assembly comprises driven roll stand, slide block and conveying driven voller; Driven roll stand is fixed with respectively in the lower end of conveying crossbeam; Described driven roll stand comprises the 5th crossbeam and the 5th longeron; 5th crossbeam forms by two, and the 5th longeron forms by two, is welded with the 5th longeron respectively at the two ends of two the 5th crossbeams, and the 5th crossbeam being positioned at bottom is fixed on conveying crossbeam; Sliding cavity is formed between two the 5th crossbeams and two the 5th longerons; The 5th beam surface upper being positioned at bottom is fixed with slide rail, the lower surface of superposed 5th crossbeam is fixed with slide rail;
Described slide block comprises slider body and is located at the engaging lug of slider body side, and engaging lug is provided with hole; Be provided with chute at the upper surface of slider body and lower surface, slide rail is arranged in chute; Conveying driven voller is arranged on slider body;
Guide roller assembly is arranged on carriage;
Guiding material limiting device comprises guided bearing plate, support, guiding mechanism, position-limit mechanism; Two conveying crossbeams are fixed with guided bearing plate respectively, and guided bearing plate upwards extends palintrope from conveying crossbeam and is folded to interior and upwards extends; Described support is inverted V-shape, and support is provided with installing hole; Guiding mechanism in each guiding material limiting device forms by three, and guiding mechanism comprises central shaft, outer shaft and directive wheel; Outer shaft cover on center shaft, outer shaft is provided with multiple directive wheel; Support is provided with between adjacent guiding mechanism; Be positioned at middle guiding mechanism to be horizontally disposed with, the inner being positioned at the guiding mechanism of both sides is skewed lower than outer end; The jackshaft of middle guiding mechanism is arranged on the support at two ends, and jackshaft one end of the guiding mechanism of both sides is arranged on guided bearing plate, and the other end is rack-mount.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to there is space between the first bracing frame and the second bracing frame, therefore, conveniently feeding-distribution device and reducing mechanism are set at this place.For elastic device, left elastic parts comprises a left spring, right elastic parts comprises two right springs, like this, when vibrating device works, the Oscillation Amplitude of vibration conveying mechanism left end is greater than the Oscillation Amplitude of right-hand member, continuable material on vibration conveying mechanism is transported to right-hand member from left end, prevents material to be detained in vibration conveying mechanism.In same right elastic parts two right spring lateral arrangement, can realize the supporting of equal power to vibration conveying mechanism, adopt same bottom right seat and upper right seat to support two right springs simultaneously, can allow whole right elastic parts homogeneous deformation.Above vibrating transportation top board, be formed with material cavity, for loaded material, utilize vibrating transportation framework can prevent material from slipping away from the side, front and back of vibration conveying mechanism and left side.The many muscle beams longitudinally arranged are welded with between vibrating transportation base plate and vibrating transportation top board.Between adjacent muscle beam, there is gap.Said structure, allows vibration conveying mechanism be box-structure, compares entity structure, and the vibration of vibration conveying mechanism can be larger, advantageously in the continus convergence of material.Be fixed with screen cloth on a cantilever beam, the upper surface of screen cloth is concordant with the upper surface of vibrating transportation top board, the material on vibrating transportation top board is allowed to enter on screen cloth smoothly, screen cloth has sieve aperture, the diameter of sieve aperture is arranged according to the particle size of powdery paints, like this, through screen cloth and the powder that particle diameter is less than sieve diameter fall, carry out first time screening to the particle meeting powdery paints, incongruent material is transported in reducing mechanism.Material drops in sub-material chamber through charging conduit, under the effect of blower fan, light thin material enters in the separatory funnel on right side, through separatory funnel, material is exported, heavy thick material drops into the interior discharge of separatory funnel of left end, so just can be separated material, useful powder materials is separated to be used.The fixed mount of said structure, owing to defining fixing cavity between fixing gusset, like this, when fixed mount is subject to outside extruding force, relative to entity structure, its elastic deformation amount is large, and therefore, fixed mount is not easy, by hard breakdown, to extend service life.In addition, because the axis of fixing gusset is by the center of circle of fixing right arc, like this, when fixed mount is squeezed power, the Impact direction of fixing gusset is all concentrated to circle centre position, allows the stressed more even of fixing right arc.Surely pulverize frame and move to pulverize between frame and be formed with crushing chamber, coordinate the structure surely pulverizing frame, allow the upper end of crushing chamber be greater than lower end, be conducive to material like this and enter in crushing chamber, simultaneously more abundant to the pulverizing of material.When pulverizing, the dynamic power pulverizing frame lower end is greater than the power of upper end, adopt above-mentioned dynamic pulverizing branching bolster structure, because the bending angle of the 4th extension and the 5th extension is larger, like this, make the load ability of pulverizing bearing support lower end larger, be not easy to allow and pulverize frame generation elasticity and plastic deformation, advantageously in pulverizing.The surface of dynamic pulverizing plate is provided with asperities extending longitudinally, and the dynamic asperities pulverized on plate shifts to install with the top asperities pulverized on plate, like this, to material apart from outside granulitization, also has effect that is bending and that shear, the better effects if of pulverizing.Owing to being provided with conveying device, the automatic transport to powder material therefore can be realized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of powdery paints pulverizer.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram at another visual angle of powdery paints pulverizer.
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of powdery paints pulverizer.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of frame.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram at another visual angle of frame.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of vibratory feed.
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of vibratory feed.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of vibrating transportation fixed mount.
Fig. 9 is the exploded view of vibrating transportation fixed mount.
Figure 10 is the assembly drawing of vibrating transportation fixed mount, elastic device, vibration conveying mechanism and vibrating device.
Figure 11 is the exploded view of vibrating transportation fixed mount, elastic device, vibration conveying mechanism and vibrating device.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of vibration conveying mechanism and vibrating device.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram at vibration conveying mechanism and another visual angle of vibrating device.
Figure 14 is the exploded view of vibration conveying mechanism and vibrating device.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of magazine attachment.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram at magazine attachment second visual angle.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram at magazine attachment the 3rd visual angle.
Figure 18 is the exploded view of magazine attachment.
Figure 19 is the stereogram of feeding-distribution device.
Figure 20 is the stereogram at another visual angle of feeding-distribution device.
Figure 21 is the sectional view of feeding-distribution device.
Figure 22 is the stereogram of reducing mechanism.
Figure 23 is the exploded view of reducing mechanism.
Figure 24 is loading device stereogram.
Figure 25 is the stereogram at another visual angle of loading device.
Figure 26 is the stereogram at loading device the 3rd visual angle.
Figure 27 is the stereogram of driving shaft.
Figure 28 is the schematic diagram of disintegrating mechanism internal structure.
Figure 29 is the stereogram at another visual angle of disintegrating mechanism internal structure.
Figure 30 is the assembly drawing driving fixed mount, drive snubber block and drive motors.
Figure 31 is the stereogram driving big belt pulley.
Figure 32 is the stereogram of flywheel.
Figure 33 is the schematic diagram of conveying device.
Figure 34 is the stereogram of slide block.
Figure 35 is the schematic diagram of guiding material limiting device.
Figure 36 is the schematic diagram of support.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, powdery paints pulverizer comprises frame 1, vibratory feed 2, feeding-distribution device 3, reducing mechanism 4 and conveying device 5.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described frame 1 comprises the first bracing frame 11, second bracing frame 12 and link 13.First bracing frame 11 is positioned at the left side of the second bracing frame 12, between the first bracing frame 11 and the second bracing frame 12, have space; Link 13 is connected to the upper end of the first bracing frame 11 and the second bracing frame 12.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the first bracing frame 11 to comprise on first crossbeam 111, first longeron 112, first column 113, first longitudinal diagonal brace 117 on the longitudinal diagonal brace of the horizontal diagonal brace of longeron 114, first 115, first time 116 and first.
First crossbeam 111 forms by two, and is parallel to each other.The cross section of first crossbeam 111 comprises transverse part and first crossbeam vertical portion on transverse part under first crossbeam, first crossbeam, first crossbeam vertical portion under first crossbeam, transverse part and first crossbeam allows the cross section of first crossbeam 111 be I-shaped between transverse part, under first crossbeam, horizontal portion is positioned at the below of first crossbeam vertical portion, and on first crossbeam, transverse part is positioned at the top of first crossbeam vertical portion.The base at first crossbeam 111 two ends has chamfering 1111; If do not arrange chamfering 1111, so the base at first crossbeam two ends is substantially rectangular sharp edge, like this, when mobile pulverizer, easily and human impact and be easy to hurt human body, simultaneously, if when pulverizer and harder material clash into, easily be damaged to first crossbeam, cause first crossbeam to be out of shape, easily affect the original stress performance of frame; In addition, when mobile pulverizer, if be provided with chamfering 1111, then can play the effect of guiding.First crossbeam 111 adopts I-steel, when first longeron 112 is welded between first crossbeam 111, the end of the first longeron 112 can be inserted in the groove of first crossbeam 111, positioning action is played to the connection of the first longeron 112, and first weld seam area between longeron 112 and first crossbeam 111 increase, thus improve bonding strength.
The cross section of the first longeron 112 comprises transverse part and the first longeron vertical portion on transverse part under the first longeron, the first longeron, first longeron vertical portion transverse part and the first longeron allows the cross section of the first longeron 112 be I-shaped under the first longeron between transverse part, under first longeron, horizontal portion is positioned at the below of the first longeron vertical portion, and on the first longeron, transverse part is positioned at the top of the first longeron vertical portion.
First longeron 112 forms by two, first longeron 112 is parallel to each other, at the two ends of the first longeron 112, erecting and welding has described first crossbeam 111 respectively, and the two ends that the first longeron 112, first longeron 112 is stretched out at the two ends of first crossbeam 111 extend in the groove of first crossbeam 111 respectively.
The first described column 113 is welded with respectively at the two ends of first crossbeam 111.First column 113 is I-steel.
The cross section of the first column 113 comprises the left transverse part of the first column, the right transverse part of the first column and the first column pars intermedia, first column middle part allows the cross section of the first column 113 be I-shaped between the left transverse part of the first column and the right transverse part of the first column, the left transverse part of first column is positioned at the left side of the first column pars intermedia, and the right transverse part of the first column is positioned at the right side of the first column pars intermedia.
On same longitudinal direction, between in the middle part of the first column 113 between different first crossbeam 111, be welded with longeron 114 on first.On first, the two ends of longeron 114 are positioned at the groove of the first column 113, and on first, longeron 114 is I-steel.
The first horizontal diagonal brace 115 is welded with between the first crossbeam 111 and the first column 113 of the same side, the first described horizontal diagonal brace 115 is welded with between first column 113 and link 113 of the same side, like this, first crossbeam 111, first column 113 and the first horizontal diagonal brace 115 form three-legged structure, first crossbeam 111, first column 113 and link 13 form three-legged structure, allow the first bracing frame 11 that distortion is less likely to occur, structural stability is good.
First time longitudinal diagonal brace 116 is welded with between first longeron 112 and the first column 113 of same one end, first time longitudinal diagonal brace 116 is I-steel, longitudinal diagonal brace 117 on first is welded with between longeron 114 and link 13 on first, on first, longitudinal diagonal brace 117 is angle steel, like this, allow the first bracing frame 11 in multiple three-legged structure, the structural stability of the first bracing frame 11 is good, the main cause jigging conveyer 2 that meeting installation quality is heavier above the first bracing frame 11 of this design, and jigging conveyer operationally can produce and vibrates frequently, therefore, require high to the structural stability of the first bracing frame.
In the present invention, first time longitudinal diagonal brace 116 adopts I-steel, and on first, longitudinal diagonal brace 117 adopts angle steel, allows the weight of first time longitudinal diagonal brace 116 be greater than the weight of longitudinal diagonal brace 117 on first, make the decentralization of the first bracing frame, allow the good stability of whole frame 1.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the second bracing frame 12 comprises longeron 124 on second cross beam 121, second longeron 122, second column 123 and second.
Second cross beam 121 forms by two, and is parallel to each other.The cross section of second cross beam 121 comprises transverse part and second cross beam vertical portion on transverse part under second cross beam, second cross beam, second cross beam vertical portion under second cross beam, transverse part and second cross beam allows the cross section of second cross beam 121 be I-shaped between transverse part, under second cross beam, horizontal portion is positioned at the below of second cross beam vertical portion, and on second cross beam, transverse part is positioned at the top of second cross beam vertical portion.The base at second cross beam 121 two ends has chamfering 1211; If do not arrange chamfering 1211, so the base at second cross beam two ends is substantially rectangular sharp edge, like this, when mobile pulverizer, easily and human impact and be easy to hurt human body, simultaneously, if when pulverizer and harder material clash into, easily be damaged to second cross beam, cause second cross beam to be out of shape, easily affect the original stress performance of frame; In addition, when mobile pulverizer, if be provided with chamfering 1211, then can play the effect of guiding.Second cross beam 121 adopts I-steel, when second longeron 122 is welded between second cross beam 121, the end of the second longeron 122 can be inserted in the groove of second cross beam 121, positioning action is played to the connection of the second longeron 122, and second weld seam area between longeron 122 and second cross beam 121 increase, thus improve bonding strength.
The cross section of the second longeron 122 comprises transverse part and the second longeron vertical portion on transverse part under the second longeron, the second longeron, second longeron vertical portion transverse part and the second longeron allows the cross section of the second longeron 122 be I-shaped under the second longeron between transverse part, under second longeron, horizontal portion is positioned at the below of the second longeron vertical portion, and on the second longeron, transverse part is positioned at the top of the second longeron vertical portion.
Second longeron 122 forms by two, second longeron 122 is parallel to each other, at the two ends of the second longeron 122, erecting and welding has described second cross beam 121 respectively, and the two ends that the second longeron 122, second longeron 122 is stretched out at the two ends of second cross beam 121 extend in the groove of second cross beam 121 respectively.
The second described column 123 is welded with respectively at the two ends of second cross beam 121.Second column 123 is I-steel.
The cross section of the second column 123 comprises the left transverse part of the second column, the right transverse part of the second column and the second column pars intermedia, second column middle part allows the cross section of the second column 123 be I-shaped between the left transverse part of the second column and the right transverse part of the second column, the left transverse part of second column is positioned at the left side of the second column pars intermedia, and the right transverse part of the second column is positioned at the right side of the second column pars intermedia.
On the longitudinal direction of inner side, between in the middle part of the second column 123 between different second cross beam 121, be welded with longeron 124 on second.On second, the two ends of longeron 124 are positioned at the groove of the second column 123, and on second, longeron 124 is I-steel.
In the present invention, the second bracing frame 12 needs the weight of carrying little, therefore, is not arranged to three-legged structure, can saves material.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, link 13 comprises connecting cross beam 131, longitudinal beam connected 132 and is connected diagonal brace 133.
Connecting cross beam 131 forms by two, and is parallel to each other, and connecting cross beam 131 is I-steel.Between two connecting cross beams 131, be welded with many longitudinal beam connecteds 132, longitudinal beam connected 132 is I-steel.Be positioned between connecting cross beam 131 with longitudinal beam connected 132 and be welded with four above first bracing frame 11 and be connected diagonal brace 133, four connection diagonal braces 133 form prismatic.Adopt the link 13 of said structure, the first bracing frame 11 and the second bracing frame 12 can be coupled together reliably, in addition, the first bracing frame needs the weight of carrying large, can improve the stability of link at this place by arranging connection diagonal brace 133.
Owing to there is space between the first bracing frame 11 and the second bracing frame 12, therefore, conveniently feeding-distribution device 3 and reducing mechanism 4 are set at this place.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, be provided with beam 14 in the upper surface middle part of connecting cross beam 131, be convenient to feeding-distribution device 3 is installed.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, the described conveying of vibratory feed 2 involving vibrations fixed mount 21, elastic device 22, vibration conveying mechanism 23, vibrating device 24 and magazine attachment 25.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, vibrating transportation fixed mount 21 comprises longeron 213, the 3rd diagonal brace 214, motor built-in beam 215 on the 3rd crossbeam 211, the 3rd longeron 212, the 3rd.
3rd crossbeam 211 comprises two, the cross section of the 3rd crossbeam 211 comprises transverse part and the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion on transverse part under the 3rd crossbeam, the 3rd crossbeam, 3rd crossbeam vertical portion transverse part and the 3rd crossbeam allows the cross section of the 3rd crossbeam 211 be I-shaped under the 3rd crossbeam between transverse part, under 3rd crossbeam, horizontal portion is positioned at the below of the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion, and on the 3rd crossbeam, transverse part is positioned at the top of the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion.Like this, the strength and stiffness of the 3rd crossbeam can be improved, the bending resistance of the 3rd crossbeam can be improved simultaneously.
Under the 3rd crossbeam, transverse part is provided with the 3rd installing hole 2111.Vibratory feed 2 is fixed on link 13 through the 3rd installing hole 2111 by bolt, and is positioned at the top of the first bracing frame 11.
The two ends lower limb of the 3rd crossbeam 211 has chamfering 2112.Like this, when mobile pulverizer, be not easy to be easy to hurt human body with human impact, meanwhile, if when pulverizer and harder material clash into, be not easy to be damaged to the 3rd crossbeam, cause the 3rd beam deformation, be not easy to affect the original stress performance of vibrating transportation fixed mount; In addition, when mobile pulverizer, if be provided with chamfering 2112, then can play the effect of guiding.3rd crossbeam 211 adopts I-steel, when 3rd longeron 212 is welded between the 3rd crossbeam 211, the end of the 3rd longeron 212 can be inserted in the groove of the 3rd crossbeam 211, positioning action is played to the connection of the 3rd longeron 212, and the 3rd weld seam area between longeron 212 and the 3rd crossbeam 211 increase, thus improve bonding strength.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, the 3rd longeron 212 comprises three, is welded with the 3rd described longeron 212 respectively at the both ends of two the 3rd crossbeams and pars intermedia.3rd longeron 212 is I-steel.The end of the 3rd longeron 212 is plugged in the groove of the 3rd crossbeam 211, play positioning action, and the weld seam area between the 3rd longeron 212 and the 3rd crossbeam 211 increases, thus improve bonding strength to the connection of the 3rd longeron 212.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, being welded with on the 3rd longeron 213 on longeron the 213, three above the 3rd longeron 212 being positioned at both ends between two the 3rd crossbeams 211 is I-steel, and on the 3rd, longeron 213 is welded on transverse part on the 3rd crossbeam, make the area of welding large, improve bonding strength.Gap is had between longeron 213 and the 3rd longeron 212 on 3rd, like this, on 3rd, longeron has the space of distortion downwards, make elastic deformation amount longitudinal on the 3rd large, when on the 3rd, longeron installing elastic device, when elastic device is installed vibration conveying mechanism, the Oscillation Amplitude of vibration conveying mechanism is larger, advantageously in vibration conveying mechanism convey materials.
The 3rd diagonal brace 214 is being welded with between the 3rd longeron and the 3rd longeron of pars intermedia of left part, 3rd diagonal brace 214 is angle steel, 3rd diagonal brace 214 is welded between the 3rd crossbeam 211 and the 3rd longeron 212,3rd diagonal brace forms by four, four the 3rd diagonal braces are prismatic, like this, the structural stability of vibrating transportation fixed mount can be improved.
Between the 3rd longeron of right-hand member and the 3rd longeron of pars intermedia, the two motor built-in beams 215 be parallel to each other are welded with between two the 3rd crossbeams, motor built-in beam 215 is angle steel, motor built-in beam 215 is by transverse part support under the 3rd crossbeam, like this, the bearing value of motor built-in beam 215 pairs of vibrating motors can be improved; Motor built-in beam 215 is provided with waist-shaped hole 2151, is convenient to the position of installing vibrating motor and fine setting vibrating motor.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, described elastic device 22 comprises left elastic parts 221 and right elastic parts 222.
Left elastic parts 221 forms by two.Left elastic parts 221 comprises lower-left seat 2211, left spring 2212 and upper left seat 2213.
As shown in Figure 7, the lower-left locating ring 22112 that lower-left seat 2211 comprises lower-left pedestal 22111 and is located on lower-left pedestal 22111, the both sides that lower-left pedestal 22111 is positioned at lower-left locating ring 22112 are respectively equipped with lower-left seat installing hole 22113.Four angles of lower-left pedestal 22111 are formed with chamfering.Lower-left pedestal 22111 is by being arranged on the 3rd on longeron through the screw of lower-left seat installing hole 22113.Lower-left locating ring 22112 is inserted in the lower end of left spring 2212.
As shown in Figure 7, the upper left locating ring 22132 that upper left seat 2213 comprises upper left pedestal 22131 and is located on upper left pedestal 22131, the both sides that upper left pedestal 22131 is positioned at upper left locating ring 22132 are respectively equipped with upper left seat installing hole 22133.Four angles of upper left pedestal 22131 are formed with chamfering.Upper left pedestal 22131 is by being installed on vibration conveying mechanism 23 through the screw of upper left seat installing hole 22133.Upper left locating ring 22132 is inserted in the upper end of left spring 2212.
In the structure shown here, location, lower-left 22112 and upper left locating ring 22132 is utilized can better to position left spring.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, on the 3rd of left end the, longeron is welded with balance plate 223, two lower-left seats 2211 are all seated on balance plate 223, and the screw through lower-left seat installing hole 22113 is connected on balance plate 223.Adopt this structure, the elastic force of two left springs 2212 can be balanced, make the vibration force before and after vibrating device substantially equal, be not easy to allow vibrating device occur before and after the phenomenon of beat, be conducive to vibrating device and material be fed forward uniformly.In addition, balance plate 223 can also play the effect of damping, reduces the vibration to vibrating transportation fixed mount 21.
Right elastic parts 222 forms by two.Right elastic parts 222 comprises bottom right seat 2221, right spring 2222 and upper right seat 2223.
As shown in Figure 7, two bottom right locating rings 22212 that bottom right seat 2221 comprises bottom right pedestal 22211 and is located on bottom right pedestal 22211, two bottom right locating ring 22212 lateral arrangement, the both sides that bottom right pedestal 22211 is positioned at bottom right locating ring 22212 are respectively equipped with bottom right seat installing hole 22213.Four angles of bottom right pedestal 22211 are formed with chamfering.Bottom right pedestal 22211 is by being arranged on the 3rd on longeron through the screw of bottom right seat installing hole 22213.Bottom right locating ring 22212 is inserted in the lower end of right spring 2222.
Right spring 2222 forms by two.
As shown in Figure 7, two upper right locating rings 22232 that upper right seat 2223 comprises upper right pedestal 22231 and is located on upper right pedestal 22231, two upper right locating ring 22232 lateral arrangement, the both sides that upper right pedestal 22231 is positioned at upper right locating ring 22232 are respectively equipped with upper right seat installing hole 22233.Four angles of upper right pedestal 22231 are formed with chamfering.Upper right pedestal 22231 is by being installed on vibration conveying mechanism 23 through the screw of upper right seat installing hole 22233.Upper right locating ring 22232 is inserted in the upper end of right spring 2222.
In the structure shown here, location, bottom right and upper right locating ring is utilized can better to position right spring.
On the 3rd of right-hand member the, longeron is fixed with laterally extending force bearing plate 224, force bearing plate 224 is provided with force bearing plate installing hole 2241, screw through bottom right seat installing hole 22213 is connected with force bearing plate 2241, under the effect of force bearing plate, under right spring frequently elastic deformation, plastic deformation is less likely to occur bottom right seat.
For elastic device 22, left elastic parts 221 comprises a left spring 2212, right elastic parts 222 comprises two right springs 2222, like this, when vibrating device 24 works, the Oscillation Amplitude of vibration conveying mechanism 23 left end is greater than the Oscillation Amplitude of right-hand member, continuable material on vibration conveying mechanism 23 is transported to right-hand member from left end, prevents material to be detained in vibration conveying mechanism 23.In same right elastic parts two right spring lateral arrangement, can realize the supporting of equal power to vibration conveying mechanism 23, adopt same bottom right seat and upper right seat to support two right springs simultaneously, can allow whole right elastic parts homogeneous deformation.
As shown in Fig. 7, Figure 10 to Figure 14, described vibration conveying mechanism 23 involving vibrations transportation frame 231, vibrating transportation base plate 232, vibrating transportation top board 233, muscle beam 234 and sieve materials device 235.
Vibrating transportation framework 231 comprises the 4th crossbeam 2311 and the 4th longeron 2312.4th crossbeam 2311 comprises transverse part on transverse part under the 4th crossbeam connected successively from bottom to up, the 4th crossbeam vertical portion and the 4th crossbeam, and the 4th crossbeam vertical portion to be connected under the 4th crossbeam on transverse part and the 4th crossbeam inside transverse part.4th crossbeam 2311 comprises two, and is parallel to each other.
The 4th longeron 2312 is welded with in the left part of two the 4th crossbeams.4th longeron 2312 comprises transverse part on transverse part under the 4th longeron connected successively from bottom to up, the 4th longeron vertical portion and the 4th longeron, and the 4th longeron vertical portion to be connected under the 4th longeron on transverse part and the 4th longeron inside transverse part.
Be outward extended with lug 23111 in the outside of the 4th crossbeam, lug 23111 is seated on upper right seat, makes the contact area of upper right seat and vibration conveying mechanism large, improves supporting stabilizer.
In vibrating transportation framework 231, there is cavity.The right-hand member of vibrating transportation framework 231 has opening.
In vibrating transportation framework 231, be welded with described vibrating transportation base plate 232, the left end of vibrating transportation base plate 232 self-excited oscillation transportation frame extends to middle part to the right.Be positioned in vibrating transportation framework 231 above vibrating transportation base plate 232 and be welded with described vibrating transportation top board 233, the left end of vibrating transportation top board 233 self-excited oscillation transportation frame extends to middle part to the right; Above vibrating transportation top board 233, be formed with material cavity, for loaded material, utilize vibrating transportation framework 231 can prevent material from slipping away from the side, front and back of vibration conveying mechanism and left side.Between vibrating transportation base plate 232 and vibrating transportation top board 233, be welded with the many muscle beams 234 longitudinally arranged, the cross section of muscle beam 234 is U-shaped, like this, not only can not affect the intensity of muscle beam 234, can alleviate again the weight of vibration conveying mechanism 23.Between adjacent muscle beam 234, there is gap.Said structure, allows vibration conveying mechanism be box-structure, compares entity structure, and the vibration of vibration conveying mechanism 23 can be larger, advantageously in the continus convergence of material.
Described sieve materials device 235 comprises built-in beam 2351, connecting plate 2352 and cantilever beam 2353.Built-in beam 2351 to be fixed in vibrating transportation framework 231 and to be positioned at the right side of vibrating transportation base plate; The cross section of built-in beam 2351 is U-shaped, can alleviate the weight of vibration conveying mechanism.Connecting plate 2352 is fixed on the right side of built-in beam 2351, and is positioned at vibrating transportation framework 231.Be welded with on the right side of connecting plate 2352 and be parallel to each other and laterally extending multiple cantilever beams 2353, cantilever beam 2353 is positioned at vibrating transportation framework 231, be formed with charging conduit 2354 between two adjacent cantilever beams 2353, the cross section of cantilever beam 2353 is I shape, can improve bearing strength.Cantilever beam 2353 is fixed with screen cloth (not shown), the upper surface of screen cloth is concordant with the upper surface of vibrating transportation top board 233, the material on vibrating transportation top board 233 is allowed to enter on screen cloth smoothly, screen cloth has sieve aperture, the diameter of sieve aperture is arranged according to the particle size of powdery paints, like this, through screen cloth and the powder that particle diameter is less than sieve diameter fall, carry out first time screening to the particle meeting powdery paints, incongruent material is transported in reducing mechanism.
As shown in FIG. 10 to 14, described vibrating device 24 involving vibrations motor 241, driving pulley 242, driven pulley 243, belt 244, vibration support plate 245, vibrating shaft 246, eccentric block and outer cover 247.
Vibrating motor 241 is fixed on motor built-in beam 215, owing to being provided with waist-shaped hole 2151 on motor built-in beam 215, is convenient to the position of installing vibrating motor and fine setting vibrating motor.
Driving pulley 242 is arranged on the output shaft of vibrating motor 241, and driven pulley 243 is arranged on vibrating shaft 246, and belt 244 is enclosed within driving pulley 242 with on driven pulley 243.
Vibration support plate 245 is formed by two pieces, and is parallel to each other.The upper end of vibration support plate 245 extend between the 4th crossbeam and vibrating transportation base plate 232, by multiple screw through the 4th crossbeam and the fixing vibration support plate 245 of vibration support plate 245, like this, fixing more firm to vibration support plate 245, can improve service life in vibration environment frequently.
Vibrating shaft 246 is arranged between vibration support plate 245 by bearing.Eccentric block is fixed on vibrating transportation axle 246.Outer cover 247 covers on the outside of vibration support plate 245, plays the effect of protection.
When vibrating motor 241 works, the output shaft of vibrating motor 241 drives driving pulley 242 to rotate, driving pulley 242 drives driven pulley 243 to rotate by belt 244, driven pulley 243 drives eccentric block to rotate by vibrating shaft 246, thus generation vibration force, allow vibration conveying mechanism vibrate, be convenient to convey materials.Because the upper end vibrating support plate 245 extend between the 4th crossbeam and vibrating transportation base plate 232, the vibration frequency of vibration conveying mechanism 23 can be allowed so consistent with the frequency of vibrating device, require according to the conveying of material the rotating speed more easily controlling vibrating motor 241.
The operation principle of vibration conveying mechanism 23 is: when material drops into after in material cavity, if vibrating motor 241 starts, under the effect of eccentric block and elastic device 22, vibration conveying mechanism vibrates, and is carried by material from left end to right-hand member.
As Fig. 6,7, shown in Figure 15 to Figure 18, magazine attachment 25 comprises support column 251 and hopper 252.
The cross section of support column 251 is I shape, the lower end of support column 251 has support plate 2511, support plate 2511 to be fixed on the 3rd on longeron, owing to being provided with support plate 2511, not only facilitate fixed bearing post 251, and the connection area of support column 251 and the 3rd longeron is large, improves the reliability of connection.As shown in figure 18, the both sides of the upper end of support column 251 have the first inclined-plane 2512 and the second inclined-plane 2513, first inclined-plane 2512 is positioned at inner side, second inclined-plane 2513 is positioned at outside, first inclined-plane and the second upper end, inclined-plane cross formation wedge angle, relative to vertical plane, the oblique angle on the first inclined-plane is less than the oblique angle on the second inclined-plane.
As shown in FIG. 15 to 18, described hopper 252 comprises hopper front side board 2521, hopper back side panel 2522, hopper left plate 2523, hopper right plate 2524 and hopper base plate 2525.
The bottom of hopper front side board 2521 is connected on hopper base plate 2525, and hopper front side board 2521 rolls to upper end outwardly from lower end tiltedly, and the angle of inclination is 20-30 °.
Before and after hopper, the bottom of side plate 2522 is connected on hopper base plate 2525, and hopper back side panel 2522 rolls to upper end outwardly from lower end tiltedly, and the angle of inclination is 20-30 °.
The bottom of hopper left plate 2523 is connected on hopper base plate 2525, and hopper left plate 2523 rolls to upper end outwardly from lower end tiltedly, and the angle of inclination is 20-30 °.
The bottom of hopper right plate 2524 is connected on hopper base plate 2525, and hopper right plate 2524 extends vertically upward.Hopper right plate 2524 has the open slot 25241 of up/down perforation, be convenient to large material thence through.
The bottom of hopper base plate 2525 has blanking groove 25251.The inwall of hopper base plate 2525 has lower large little step 25252, this structure, when vibration conveying mechanism vibrates, the upper end of vibrating transportation framework 231 can enter in step, utilizes step to limit the amplitude that vibration conveying mechanism moves upward.
Said structure, when material drops into after in hopper 252, under the guide effect of hopper front side board 2521, hopper back side panel 2522, hopper left plate 2523, material drops in vibration conveying mechanism 23, is carried to the right by material by vibration conveying mechanism.Owing to have employed the inclination angle of 20-30 °, like this, material can drop on vibration conveying mechanism more smoothly, because hopper right plate is vertically arranged, can play the effect stopping material.
Be welded with the laterally extending hopper support plate 253 of more than two pieces in the outside of hopper front side board 2521 and hopper back side panel 2522, hopper support plate 253 towards having a down dip, has gap between adjacent skips support plate 253 from inside to outside.The first inclined-plane being positioned at the support column upper end of both sides, front and back is kept out on the hopper front side board 2521 of correspondence and the lateral surface of hopper back side panel 2522, second inclined-plane is kept out on uppermost hopper support plate 253, like this, hopper 252 can not move forward and backward relative to support column, and the supporting stabilizer of support column 251 pairs of hoppers 252 is good.
Be provided with the first draw-in groove in the inner side of support column 251, be positioned at middle hopper support plate and snap onto the first draw-in groove, improve the reliability and stability of the supporting to hopper 252.
The rest pad 254 be welded on support column 251 is provided with between support column 251 and hopper 252.Rest pad 254 comprises bearing plate 2541 and supporting riser 2542, supporting riser 2542 is welded on bearing plate 2541, bearing plate is welded on support column 252, the inner side of supporting riser has the 3rd inclined-plane, 3rd inclined-plane is bearing on the lateral surface of corresponding hopper front side board 2521 and hopper back side panel 2522, supporting riser 2542 has the second draw-in groove, and nethermost hopper support plate snaps onto in the second draw-in groove, improves the reliability and stability of supporting.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, described feeding-distribution device 3 is fixed in frame 1, and is positioned at the below of vibration conveying mechanism charging conduit.
As shown in Figure 19 to Figure 21, described feeding-distribution device 3 comprises sub-material housing 31, separatory funnel 32 and sub-material fixture 33.
Sub-material housing 31 comprises sub-material front side board 311, sub-material back side panel 312, sub-material left plate 313 and sub-material right plate 314.
Sub-material front side board 311 and sub-material back side panel 312 be arranged in parallel.Sub-material left plate 313 from up to down towards tilted extension, sub-material right plate 314 from up to down towards and tilt extend, relative to vertical plane, the angle of inclination of sub-material left plate 313 is greater than the angle of inclination of sub-material right plate 314.Sub-material front side board 311, sub-material back side panel 312, sub-material left plate 313 and sub-material right plate 314 surround sub-material chamber.
Separatory funnel 32 is respectively equipped with in the both sides of sub-material housing 31.Relative to vertical plane, the inclination angle being positioned at the separatory funnel in left side is greater than the inclination angle of the separatory funnel being positioned at right side.Separatory funnel 32 comprises sub-material base plate 321 and sub-material side plate 322.Upwards and relative tilt extends in top crosses and form sub-material limit, sub-material limit is by the right side in sub-material chamber for the sub-material base plate of both sides; Be welded with sub-material side plate 322 respectively in the both sides, front and back of sub-material base plate, the both sides sub-material side plate of same separatory funnel extends internally from the top down, and the upper end distance between two sub-material side plates is greater than lower end distance, concentrates the material fallen.Connect sub-material side shield 3221 in the lower end of sub-material side plate, play the effect of backgauge.
Sub-material front side board and sub-material back side panel are fixed with sub-material fixture 33 respectively, and what allow sub-material fixture symmetry is arranged in both sides, front and back, like this, to the supporting that feeding-distribution device can balance.Described sub-material fixture 33 comprises sub-material fixed head 331 and the sub-material be located on sub-material fixed head 331 fixes gusset 332, and sub-material fixed head 331 is seated on beam 14, can be played the effect of damping by beam 14 to feeding-distribution device.
Be connected with sub-material guide plate 34 in the upper end of sub-material left plate 313, sub-material guide plate 34 is outward-dipping, and when material falls from charging conduit, sub-material guide plate 34 can play the effect of guide, allows material drop in sub-material chamber.
Sub-material right plate 314 is connected with the sub-material baffle plate 35 upwards extended, and when material falls from charging conduit, sub-material baffle plate 35 plays the effect of backgauge, allows material drop in sub-material chamber, can also prevent the material in other places from entering in sub-material chamber simultaneously.
Be connected to grip block 36 in the upper end of sub-material front side board 311 and sub-material back side panel 312, described grip block 36 comprises and stretches out and the clamping guide plate 361 upwards extended, to keep out plate 362 and keep out plate 362 from clamping to keep right the ear 363 that top edge upwards extends from the clamping clamping that upwards extends of guide plate 361 upper end.Described clamping guide plate 361 can play the effect of guiding to the material fallen.The effect that plate 362 serves backgauge is kept out in described clamping.Described ear 363 is clamped in the both sides of vibration conveying mechanism, and effect spacing before and after having feeding-distribution device, also serves the effect of backgauge in addition.
In sub-material chamber, be positioned at left end blower fan is installed.
The operation principle of above-mentioned feeding-distribution device is: material drops in sub-material chamber through charging conduit 2354, under the effect of blower fan, light thin material enters in the separatory funnel on right side, through separatory funnel, material is exported, heavy thick material drops into the interior discharge of separatory funnel in left side, so just can be separated material, useful powder materials is separated to be used.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, described reducing mechanism 4 to be arranged in frame 1 and in main space between the first bracing frame and the second bracing frame.
As shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, reducing mechanism 4 comprises loading device 41, disintegrating mechanism 42 and stop gauge 43.
As shown in Figure 23 to Figure 26, loading device 41 comprises bearing material front side board 411, bearing material back side panel 412, bearing material left plate 413 and bearing material base plate 414.The lower end of bearing material front side board 411, bearing material back side panel 412 and bearing material left plate 413 is all connected on bearing material base plate 414.Between bearing material front side board 411 and bearing material base plate 414, be welded with bearing material first gusset 410 triangular in shape, between bearing material back side panel 412 and bearing material base plate 414, be welded with bearing material first gusset 410 triangular in shape, to improve bonding strength.
Bearing material front side board 411 and bearing material back side panel 412 arranged in parallel.The upper surface that bearing material front side board 411 keeps left is oblique down under left-hand extends to form inclined-plane, and bearing material front side board 411 is upper surface horizontal-extending to the right from inclined-plane, the bottom-up oblique extension towards the right side in right side of bearing material front side board 411.The upper surface that bearing material back side panel 412 keeps left is oblique down under left-hand extends to form inclined-plane, and bearing material back side panel 412 is upper surface horizontal-extending to the right from inclined-plane, the bottom-up oblique extension towards the right side in right side of bearing material back side panel 412.The upper surface of bearing material front side board 411 and bearing material back side panel 412 horizontal-extending is welded with bearing material connecting plate 415, bearing material connecting plate 415 is provided with bearing material installing hole 4151, for loading device is connected to reducing mechanism.Between bearing material front side board 411 and bearing material connecting plate 415, be welded with wadding second gusset 416, between bearing material back side panel 412 and bearing material connecting plate 415, be welded with wadding second gusset 416, to improve bonding strength.
Bearing material left plate 413 is obliquely installed, and can play the effect of guide.
Bearing material base plate 414 has trough 4141, the material entered in loading device enters into conveying device through trough 4141.Be fixed with bearing material fixed head 417 respectively in the both sides, front and back of trough 4141, conveniently fix other parts.
The right side of above-mentioned loading device is open ports, like this, more material can be allowed to drop in conveying device.
Loading device of the present invention is arranged on the below of disintegrating mechanism, coating through pulverizing is input in the cavity that is made up of bearing material front side board, bearing material back side panel, bearing material left plate and bearing material base plate through the outlet of disintegrating mechanism, the raw material to pulverizing is concentrated to collect, then discharge through trough, convenient concentrating is carried, fly upward everywhere when also can prevent the raw material pulverized from falling, cause waste to be pulverized the phenomenon of raw material.
As Fig. 1 to 3 and Figure 22,23, shown in 28 and 29, disintegrating mechanism 42 comprises to be pulverized frame 421, surely pulverize frame 422, dynamicly pulverizes frame 423, adjusting device 424, resetting means 425, drive system 426 and lock dog device 427.
As Figure 22,23, shown in 28 and 29, pulverize frame 421 and comprise and pulverize front side board 4211, pulverize back side panel 4212 and pulverize right plate 4213.Pulverize front side board 4211, pulverizing back side panel 4212 and pulverize in right plate 4213 and be formed with accommodating cavity.Pulverize front side board 4211 and pulverize back side panel 4212 and be parallel to each other, pulverize right plate 4213 and be connected to the right-hand member pulverized front side board 4211 and pulverize back side panel 4212.
Be welded with outward extending pulverizing connecting plate 4214 respectively in the bottom of pulverizing front side board 4211 and pulverizing back side panel 4212, pulverizing connecting plate 4214 be provided with and pulverize installing hole 42141.Loading device is fixed to through bearing material installing hole 4151 and pulverizing installing hole 42141 and pulverizes on frame 421 by bolt.The pulverizing stiffener 4215 being welded to and pulverizing on connecting plate is provided with, to improve intensity in the both sides of the pulverizing installing hole 42141 being positioned at left side.
The lateral wall pulverized front side board 4211 and pulverize back side panel 4212 is welded with respectively and pulverizes mount pad 4216, be positioned at the pulverizing mount pad on right side lower than the pulverizing mount pad being positioned at left side, like this can by being arranged on link 13 of pulverizing that frame 421 tilt.Described pulverizing mount pad 4216 comprises to be pulverized mounting body 42161 and is welded on the pulverizing gusset 42162 pulverized in mounting body 42161, pulverize gusset 42162 simultaneously also with corresponding pulverizing front side board 4211 with pulverize back side panel 4212 and weld, to improve bonding strength.
As shown in Figure 28 and Figure 29, described pulverizing frame 422 of determining comprises fixed mount 4221 and surely pulverizes plate 4222.
Fixed mount 4221 comprises fixing left plate 42211, fixing right arc 42212, fixed base plate 42213, fixing top board 42214 and fixing gusset 42215.
The upper end of fixing left plate 42211 is less than the lower end of fixing left plate 42211 to the distance of fixing between right arc 42212 lower end to the distance between fixing right arc 42212 lower end.Fixed base plate 42213 is connected to the lower end of fixing left plate 42211 and fixing right arc 42212; Fixing top board 42214 is connected to the upper end of fixing left plate 42211 and fixing right arc 42212.Fix left plate 42211, fixing right arc 42212, between fixed base plate 42213 and fixing top board 42214, complete fixed cavity, in fixed cavity, between fixing left plate 42211 and fixing right arc 42212, be welded with polylith fix gusset 42215, the axis of fixing gusset 42215, by the center of circle of fixing right arc 42212, is formed with fixing cavity 42216 between adjacent fixing gusset 42215.
The fixed mount 4221 of said structure, owing to defining fixing cavity between fixing gusset, like this, when fixed mount 4221 is subject to outside extruding force, relative to entity structure, its elastic deformation amount is large, therefore, fixed mount 4221 is not easy, by hard breakdown, to extend service life.In addition, because the axis of fixing gusset 42215 is by the center of circle of fixing right arc 42212, like this, when fixed mount is squeezed power, the Impact direction of fixing gusset 42215 is all concentrated to circle centre position, allows the stressed more even of fixing right arc.
It is described that to determine pulverizing plate 4222 curved, its radian is consistent with fixing right arc, can allow like this and determine pulverizing plate 4222 and be close on fixing right arc 42212, make the load of determining pulverizing plate more even, have blocking part 42221 in the bottom of determining pulverizing plate 4222, the lower end of fixing right arc is caught in blocking part 42221, like this, utilize blocking part 42221 can locate fixed mount 4221, also can prevent fixed mount 4221 slide downward.
The surface of determining pulverizing plate 4222 is provided with asperities extending longitudinally.The surface of determining pulverizing plate 4222 is provided with manganese steel layer, to improve anti-wear performance.
As shown in Figure 28 and Figure 29, described dynamic pulverizing frame 423 comprises pivotally connected set 4231, dynamic pulverizing bearing support 4232, dynamic pulverizing plate 4233 and the seat 4234 that is dynamically connected.Pivotally connected set 4231, dynamic bearing support 4232, dynamic pulverizing plate 4233 and the seat 4234 that is dynamically connected pulverized are structure as a whole, and can improve strength and stiffness.
Dynamic bearing support 4232 of pulverizing is connected in pivotally connected set 4231, and dynamic bearing support 4232 of pulverizing comprises the first extension 42321, second extension 42322, the 3rd extension 42323, the 4th extension 42324 and the 5th extension 42325.First extension 42321 extends below left from pivotally connected set 4231, from the lower end of the first extension, bending extends second extension to the right, 3rd extension extends below left from the second extension bending, from the lower end of the 3rd extension, bending extends 4th extension to the right, 5th extension extends below left from the bending of the lower end of the 4th extension, the bending angle of the 4th extension is greater than the bending angle of the second extension, and the bending angle of the 5th extension is greater than the bending angle of the 3rd extension; Dynamic lower end of pulverizing bearing support 4232 is connected to and is dynamically connected on seat 4234.Dynamic plate 4233 of pulverizing is connected to pivotally connected set 4231 and is dynamically connected between seat 4234, dynamic pulverizing plate 4233 is curved, dynamic plate 4233 upper end of pulverizing is less than dynamic plate 4233 lower end of pulverizing to the dynamic distance pulverized between bearing support 4232 lower end to the dynamic distance pulverized between bearing support 4232 upper end, dynamic pulverize bearing support 4232 and dynamic pulverizes to be formed to move between plate 4233 pulverize cavity 420a, like this, when dynamic pulverizing plate is squeezed power, the elastic deformation amount of dynamic pulverizing frame is large, is not easy to allow pulverizing frame occur the phenomenon of hard breakdown.Surely pulverize frame 422 and move to pulverize between frame 423 and be formed with crushing chamber 420, coordinate the structure surely pulverizing frame 422, allow the upper end of crushing chamber 420 be greater than lower end, be conducive to material like this and enter in crushing chamber, simultaneously more abundant to the pulverizing of material.When pulverizing, the dynamic power pulverizing frame lower end is greater than the power of upper end, adopt above-mentioned dynamic pulverizing branching bolster structure, because the bending angle of the 4th extension and the 5th extension is larger, like this, make the load ability of pulverizing bearing support lower end larger, be not easy to allow and pulverize frame generation elasticity and plastic deformation, advantageously in pulverizing.
The surface of dynamic pulverizing plate 4233 is provided with asperities extending longitudinally, and the dynamic asperities pulverized on plate 4233 shifts to install with the top asperities pulverized on plate, like this, to material apart from outside granulitization, also has effect that is bending and that shear, the better effects if of pulverizing.The surface of dynamic pulverizing plate 4233 is provided with manganese steel layer, to improve anti-wear performance.
The toggle link 4242 that described adjusting device 424 comprises adjustment holder 4241 and is hinged on adjustment holder 4241 and is dynamically connected between seat 4234.
As shown in Figure 28 and Figure 29, resetting means 425 is positioned at the below of adjusting device 424.Described resetting means 425 comprises replacement and fixation seat 4251, restoring link 4252, back-moving spring 4253 and reduction nut 4254.
Replacement and fixation seat 4251 is fixed on to be pulverized front side board and pulverizes between back side panel.Adjustment holder 4241 is fixed on replacement and fixation seat 4251.Restoring link 4252 is hinged on through replacement and fixation seat 4251 and is dynamically connected on seat 4234, and pulverizing right plate is provided with perforation, and the diameter of perforation is greater than the diameter of restoring link 4252, and the outer end perforated of restoring link 4252 stretches out pulverizing right plate.Reduction nut 4254 is connected with at the external part of restoring link 4252.Restoring link 4252 overlaps between replacement and fixation seat 4251 and reduction nut 4254 and has back-moving spring 4253.By regulating reduction nut 4254, then adjustable return stroke, to be applicable to the pulverizing of different material.
As Figure 22,23, shown in 28 and 29, described drive system 426 comprises and drives fixed mount 4261, drives snubber block 4262, drive motors 4263, drives small pulley 4264, drives large belt wheel 4265, drives belt 4266, driving shaft 4267, eccentric bushing and flywheel 4268.
As shown in figure 30, fixed mount 42621 is driven to be made up of the U-shaped frame 42611 that two are parallel to each other.Two U-shaped framves 42611 driving snubber block 4262 across being located, drive motors being had to the effect of damping.Drive motors 4263 is fixed on and drives on snubber block 4262.Small pulley 4264 is driven to be arranged on the output shaft of drive motors.Drive large belt wheel 4265 that one end of driving shaft is installed.Belt 4266 is enclosed within and drives small pulley 4264 and drive on large belt wheel 4265.
As shown in figure 27, described driving shaft 4267 comprises jackshaft 42671 and is located at the connecting axle 42672 at jackshaft two ends, and the diameter of jackshaft is greater than the diameter of connecting axle.Connecting axle is arranged on by bearing and bearing block and pulverizes on frame 421.Jackshaft 42671 has cannelure 42711, between two adjacent cannelures, be formed with bulge loop.
On cannelure, cover has described eccentric bushing, and eccentric bushing gives prominence to bulge loop.Pivotally connected set 4231 is enclosed within eccentric bushing, like this, between bulge loop and pivotally connected set 4231, forms oil groove, for oil storage, plays the effect of lubrication.
As shown in figure 31, large belt wheel 4265 is driven to comprise axle sleeve 42651, outer ring 42652, belt wheel gusset 42653 and side gusset 42654.Axle sleeve is provided with the axis hole passed for connecting axle.Be connected with belt wheel gusset 42653, in axle sleeve 42651 and outer ring 42652 and can improve intensity, the weight driving large belt wheel 4265 can be alleviated in addition.Between axle sleeve 42651 and outer ring 42652, be welded with side gusset 42654 in the both sides of belt wheel gusset 42653, the middle part indent of side gusset 42654 forms groove 426541.
Described lock dog device 427 comprises two pieces of grip blocks, two grip blocks are clamped on connecting axle, two grip blocks are bolted, there is gap between two grip blocks, like this, grip block can be allowed tightly to embrace on connecting axle, slot is provided with in the inner side of grip block, the side gusset be positioned at inside groove is inserted in slot, can prevent from like this driving large belt wheel to skid relative to driving shaft, drives more reliable.
Another connecting axle 42672 is provided with flywheel 4268.As shown in figure 32, flywheel 4268 comprises flywheel axle sleeve 42681, flywheel outer ring 42682, flywheel gusset 42683 and flywheel side gusset 42684.Flywheel shaft puts the axis hole being provided with and passing for connecting axle.Be connected with flywheel gusset 42683 in flywheel axle sleeve 42681 and flywheel outer ring 42682, can intensity be improved.Between flywheel axle sleeve 42681 and flywheel outer ring 42682, be welded with flywheel side gusset 42684 in the both sides of flywheel gusset 42683, the middle part indent of flywheel side gusset 42684 forms flywheel groove 426841.The outside that connecting axle is positioned at flywheel is provided with lock dog device 427, and the flywheel side gusset be positioned at inside flywheel groove is inserted in slot, can prevent flywheel from skidding relative to driving shaft like this, drives more reliable.
The operation principle of above-mentioned disintegrating mechanism 42 is: drive motors drives and drives small pulley to rotate, small pulley is driven to drive large belt wheel to rotate by driving belt drive, large belt wheel is driven to drive driving shaft to rotate, driving shaft drives eccentric bushing to rotate, under the effect of eccentric bushing, dynamic frame of pulverizing moves up and down, and when dynamic pulverizing frame moves upward, toggle link and the dynamic angle pulverized between frame become large, toggle link promotes that dynamic to pulverize frame near to determining pulverizing bridge joint, meanwhile material be extruded, rub with the hands, the multiple fragmentation such as stone roller; When dynamic pulverizing frame moves downward, toggle link and the dynamic angle pulverized between frame diminish, dynamic pulverizing frame leaves under the effect of reset lever, back-moving spring determines pulverizing frame, now broken material is discharged from crusher chamber end opening, do periodically to crush and discharge along with drive motor rotates broken motor-driven pulverizing frame continuously, realize batch production.
As shown in figure 22, the left side being positioned at disintegrating mechanism 42 at loading device 41 is provided with feeding mouth 40, material through right side separatory funnel 32 enters in loading device from feeding mouth 40, the material pulverized through disintegrating mechanism also enters in loading device, and the powder material in loading device drops in conveying device 5.
As shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, described stop gauge 43 comprises backgauge front side board 431, backgauge back side panel 432 and backgauge right plate 433.Stop gauge 43 is arranged on to be pulverized on frame and corresponding with the feeding mouth position of powder frame, plays the effect of backgauge, can ensure that the material through vibration conveying mechanism drops in disintegrating mechanism reliably.
As shown in figs. 33 and 34, conveying device 5 comprises carriage 51, conveying driving system 52, conveying drive roll assemblies 53, conveying driven voller assembly 54, guide roller assembly 55, guiding material limiting device 56, deviation correcting device 57 and conveyer belt.
The many connecting rods 512 that described carriage 51 comprises conveying crossbeam 511 and is connected between two conveying crossbeams 511; Then conveying crossbeam 511 from left to right first horizontal-extending extends obliquely, the horizontal continuation of conveying crossbeam is positioned at the below of loading device, like this, can not skid off when the powder material in loading device drops in conveying device 5, more reliable to the conveying of powder material.
As shown in figure 33, described conveying driving system 52 comprises conveying motor 521, conveying main pulley 522, carries from belt wheel 523, belt conveyor 524 and speed changer 525.Conveying main pulley 522 is arranged on the output shaft of conveying motor 521, conveying is arranged on the power shaft of speed changer 525 from belt wheel 523, belt conveyor 524 is enclosed within conveying main pulley 522 and carries between belt wheel 523, and the output shaft of speed changer 525 is connected with conveying drive roll.
As shown in figure 33, drive roll assemblies 53 is carried to comprise conveying drive roll mount pad 531 and conveying drive roll 532.Conveying drive roll mount pad 531 is fixed with respectively in the outside of conveying crossbeam upper end, the cross section of conveying drive roll mount pad is L-shaped, conveying drive roll mount pad is provided with multiple conveying drive roll installing hole 5311, conveying drive roll 532 is arranged on two conveying drive roll mount pads 531 by bearing and bearing block, and connected through conveying drive roll installing hole 5311 by screw, owing to being provided with multiple conveying drive roll installing hole 5311, therefore, the installation site of convenient adjustment conveying drive roll.Conveying drive roll installing hole 5311 is waist-shaped hole, and like this, the convenient installation site to conveying drive roll is finely tuned.
As shown in figure 33, driven voller assembly 54 is carried to comprise driven roll stand 541, slide block 542 and conveying driven voller 543.Driven roll stand 541 is fixed with respectively in the lower end of conveying crossbeam 511.Described driven roll stand 541 comprises the 5th crossbeam 5411 and the 5th longeron 5412; 5th crossbeam 5411 forms by two, and the 5th longeron 5412 forms by two, is welded with the 5th longeron 5412 respectively at the two ends of two the 5th crossbeams, and the 5th crossbeam being positioned at bottom is fixed on conveying crossbeam; Sliding cavity 5413 is formed between two the 5th crossbeams and two the 5th longerons; The 5th beam surface upper being positioned at bottom is fixed with slide rail 544, the lower surface of superposed 5th crossbeam is fixed with slide rail.
As shown in figure 34, described slide block 542 comprises slider body 5421 and is located at the engaging lug 5422 of slider body 5421 side, and engaging lug 5422 is provided with hole; Be provided with chute 54211 at the upper surface of slider body 5421 and lower surface, slide rail 544 is arranged in chute 54211.
Conveying driven voller 543 is arranged on slider body, allows slide block slide on slide rail, then can regulate the position of conveying driven voller 543, after conveying driven voller there occurs change in location, conveyer belt is had to the effect of tensioning.
As shown in figure 33, guide roller assembly 55 comprises guide roller fixed head 551 and guide roller 552.Each conveying crossbeam on and on relative position, be fixed with guide roller fixed head 551 respectively, guiding fixed head is to downward-extension, between two relative guide roller fixed heads, install described guide roller 552, guide roller is lower than conveying crossbeam, and guide roller has guide effect to conveyer belt.
As shown in Figure 33 and Figure 35, guiding material limiting device 56 comprises guided bearing plate 561, support 562, guiding mechanism 563, position-limit mechanism 564.
Two conveying crossbeams are fixed with guided bearing plate 561 respectively, and guided bearing plate 561 upwards extends palintrope from conveying crossbeam and is folded to interior and upwards extends.
As shown in figure 36, described support 562, in inverted V-shape, support 562 is provided with installing hole.
Guiding mechanism 563 in each guiding material limiting device 56 forms by three, and guiding mechanism 563 comprises central shaft, outer shaft and directive wheel 5631.Outer shaft cover on center shaft, outer shaft is provided with multiple directive wheel 5631.Support 562 is provided with between adjacent guiding mechanism 563.Be positioned at middle guiding mechanism to be horizontally disposed with, the inner being positioned at the guiding mechanism of both sides is skewed lower than outer end.The jackshaft of middle guiding mechanism is arranged on the support at two ends, and jackshaft one end of the guiding mechanism of both sides is arranged on guided bearing plate, and the other end is rack-mount.Because the guiding mechanism of both sides is obliquely installed, such central shaft is also obliquely installed, therefore, the upper end of guided bearing plate is allowed to curve inwardly, Bracket setting is become inverted V-shape, can allow the installing hole axis being parallel of jackshaft and guided bearing plate and support, be convenient to guiding mechanism is installed, guided bearing plate and support to the bearing value of guiding mechanism by force, are not easy distortion in addition.
Adopt the guiding mechanism of said structure, after conveyer belt installs, because both sides guiding mechanism is relatively high, therefore the middle part of conveyer belt can be stayed by nature, and when conveying powder material, powder material is not easy to flow out from both sides, improve the conveying reliability to powder material, in addition, directive wheel can also play the effect of guiding, reduces the resistance of conveyer belt motion.
The both sides that conveying crossbeam 511 is positioned at guiding mechanism are separately installed with position-limit mechanism 564.Described position-limit mechanism 564 comprises limiting plate 5641 and tilt prop 5642, and the cross section of limiting plate 5641 is L-type, is welded with tilt prop 5642 in limiting plate 5641, to improve intensity.Position-limit mechanism 564 1 aspect is carried out spacing to guiding mechanism, is used for mounting bracket 562 on the other hand.
Described conveyer belt is enclosed within conveying drive roll, conveying driven roll, guide roller and guiding mechanism.When carrying machine operation, conveying motor drives conveying drive roll to rotate by conveying driving pulley, belt conveyor, conveying driven pulley and speed changer, and the motion of conveying drive roll driving conveying belt, realizes the conveying to powder material.
The both sides that conveying crossbeam 511 upper end is positioned at conveyer belt are separately installed with deviation correcting device 57, and described deviation correcting device 57 is platy structure, and the left end of tabular deviation correcting device outwards bends, and form guide part, have guide effect to conveyer belt.
The operation principle of powdery paints of the present invention is: put into by material in funnel device 25, material in funnel device drops in vibration conveying mechanism 23, under the effect of vibrating device 24, material in vibration conveying mechanism 23 is carried to the right, when material is transported to screen cloth place, the powder material meeting granular size drops in powder device through screen cloth, charging conduit, under the effect of blower fan, the separatory funnel of light powder material through right side enters in loading device, the separatory funnel of incongruent powder material through left side is discharged, and realizes the separation to powder material.Enter in reducing mechanism for the material that can not fall from screen cloth, by reducing mechanism, material is pulverized, powder material after pulverizing drops in loading device, powder material in loading device drops on conveyer belt, by conveying device, powder material is exported, realize the pulverizing to powdery paints and automatic transport.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of powdery paints pulverizer, is characterized in that: comprise frame, vibratory feed, feeding-distribution device, reducing mechanism and conveying device;
described frame comprises the first bracing frame, the second bracing frame and link; First bracing frame is positioned at the left side of the second bracing frame, between the first bracing frame and the second bracing frame, have space; Link is connected to the upper end of the first bracing frame and the second bracing frame;
the described conveying of vibratory feed involving vibrations fixed mount, elastic device, vibration conveying mechanism, vibrating device and magazine attachment;
described elastic device comprises left elastic parts and right elastic parts; Left elastic parts forms by two, and right elastic parts forms by two; Left elastic parts comprises lower-left seat, left spring and upper left seat, and left spring is located between lower-left seat and upper left seat; Right elastic parts comprises bottom right seat, right spring and upper right seat, and right spring is located between bottom right seat and upper right seat, and each right elastic parts comprises two right springs, and lateral arrangement;
described vibration conveying mechanism involving vibrations transportation frame, vibrating transportation base plate, vibrating transportation top board, muscle beam and sieve materials device;
vibrating transportation framework comprises the 4th crossbeam and the 4th longeron; 4th crossbeam comprises two, and is parallel to each other; The 4th longeron is welded with in the left part of two the 4th crossbeams; In vibrating transportation framework, there is cavity; The right-hand member of vibrating transportation framework has opening; In vibrating transportation framework, be welded with described vibrating transportation base plate, the left end of vibrating transportation base plate self-excited oscillation transportation frame extends to middle part to the right; Be positioned in vibrating transportation framework above vibrating transportation base plate and be welded with described vibrating transportation top board, the left end of vibrating transportation top board self-excited oscillation transportation frame extends to middle part to the right; Material cavity is formed above vibrating transportation top board; Between vibrating transportation base plate and vibrating transportation top board, be welded with the many muscle beams longitudinally arranged, between adjacent muscle beam, there is gap;
described sieve materials device comprises built-in beam, connecting plate and cantilever beam; Built-in beam to be fixed in vibrating transportation framework and to be positioned at the right side of vibrating transportation base plate; Connecting plate is fixed on the right side of built-in beam, and is positioned at vibrating transportation framework; Be welded with on the right side of connecting plate and be parallel to each other and laterally extending multiple cantilever beams, cantilever beam is positioned at vibrating transportation framework, is formed with charging conduit between two adjacent cantilever beams; Be fixed with screen cloth on a cantilever beam, the upper surface of screen cloth is concordant with the upper surface of vibrating transportation top board, and screen cloth has sieve aperture, and the diameter of sieve aperture is arranged according to the particle size of powdery paints;
vibrating device is located between vibrating transportation fixed mount and vibration conveying mechanism;
funnel device is fixed on vibrating transportation fixed mount;
described feeding-distribution device is fixed in frame, and is positioned at the below of vibration conveying mechanism charging conduit; Described feeding-distribution device comprises sub-material housing and separatory funnel;
sub-material housing comprises sub-material front side board, sub-material back side panel, sub-material left plate and sub-material right plate;
sub-material front side board and sub-material back side panel be arranged in parallel; Sub-material left plate from up to down towards and tilt extend, sub-material right plate from up to down towards and tilt extend, relative to vertical plane, the angle of inclination of sub-material left plate is greater than the angle of inclination of sub-material right plate; Sub-material front side board, sub-material back side panel, sub-material left plate and sub-material right plate surround sub-material chamber;
separatory funnel is respectively equipped with in the both sides of sub-material housing; Relative to vertical plane, the inclination angle being positioned at the separatory funnel in left side is greater than the inclination angle of the separatory funnel being positioned at right side; Separatory funnel comprises sub-material base plate and sub-material side plate; Upwards and relative tilt extends in top crosses and form sub-material limit, sub-material limit is by the right side in sub-material chamber for the sub-material base plate of both sides; Be welded with sub-material side plate respectively in the both sides, front and back of sub-material base plate, the both sides sub-material side plate of same separatory funnel extends internally from the top down, and the upper end distance between two sub-material side plates is greater than lower end distance; Sub-material side shield is connected in the lower end of sub-material side plate;
in sub-material chamber, be positioned at left end blower fan is installed;
described reducing mechanism to be arranged in frame and in main space between the first bracing frame and the second bracing frame;
reducing mechanism comprises loading device and disintegrating mechanism; Disintegrating mechanism is positioned at the top of loading device;
disintegrating mechanism comprises pulverizing frame, surely pulverizes frame, dynamic pulverizing frame, adjusting device, resetting means, drive system and lock dog device;
pulverize frame to comprise pulverizing front side board, pulverize back side panel and pulverize right plate; Pulverize front side board, pulverizing back side panel and pulverize in right plate and be formed with accommodating cavity; Pulverize front side board and pulverize back side panel and be parallel to each other, pulverize right plate and be connected to the right-hand member pulverized front side board and pulverize back side panel;
be welded with outward extending pulverizing connecting plate respectively in the bottom of pulverizing front side board and pulverizing back side panel, pulverize connecting plate and be connected on loading device;
the lateral wall pulverizing front side board and pulverizing back side panel is welded with pulverizing mount pad respectively;
described pulverizing frame of determining comprises fixed mount and surely pulverizes plate;
fixed mount comprises fixing left plate, fixing right arc, fixed base plate, fixing top board and fixing gusset;
fixed base plate is connected to the lower end of fixing left plate and fixing right arc; Fixing top board is connected to the upper end of fixing left plate and fixing right arc; Fix left plate, fixing right arc, between fixed base plate and fixing top board, be surrounded by fixed cavity, in fixed cavity, between fixing left plate and fixing right arc, be welded with polylith fix gusset, the axis of fixing gusset, by the center of circle of fixing right arc, is formed with fixing cavity between adjacent fixing gusset;
described to determine pulverizing plate curved, and its radian is consistent with fixing right arc;
the surface of determining pulverizing plate is provided with asperities extending longitudinally; The surface of determining pulverizing plate is provided with manganese steel layer;
described dynamic pulverizing frame comprises pivotally connected set, dynamic pulverizing bearing support, dynamic pulverizing plate and the seat that is dynamically connected; Pivotally connected set, dynamic bearing support, dynamic pulverizing plate and the seat that is dynamically connected pulverized are structure as a whole;
dynamic bearing support of pulverizing is connected in pivotally connected set, and dynamic bearing support of pulverizing comprises the first extension, the second extension, the 3rd extension, the 4th extension and the 5th extension; First extension extends below left from pivotally connected set, from the lower end of the first extension, bending extends second extension to the right, 3rd extension extends below left from the second extension bending, from the lower end of the 3rd extension, bending extends 4th extension to the right, 5th extension extends below left from the bending of the lower end of the 4th extension, the bending angle of the 4th extension is greater than the bending angle of the second extension, and the bending angle of the 5th extension is greater than the bending angle of the 3rd extension; Dynamic lower end of pulverizing bearing support is connected to and is dynamically connected on seat; Dynamic plate of pulverizing is connected to pivotally connected set and is dynamically connected between seat, and dynamic to pulverize plate curved, dynamic pulverize bearing support and dynamic pulverizes to be formed between plate dynamicly pulverizes cavity, pulverizing frame and move to pulverize between frame and be formed with crushing chamber surely, the upper end of crushing chamber is greater than lower end;
the surface of dynamic pulverizing plate is provided with asperities extending longitudinally, and the dynamic asperities pulverized on plate shifts to install with the top asperities pulverized on plate, and the surface of dynamic pulverizing plate is provided with manganese steel layer;
described adjusting device is hinged on dynamic pulverizing frame; Described resetting means is located at dynamic pulverizing frame and pulverizes between frame; The dynamic frame of pulverizing of described drive systems moves up and down;
the left side being positioned at disintegrating mechanism at loading device is provided with feeding mouth, material through right side powder funnel enters in loading device from feeding mouth, the material pulverized through disintegrating mechanism also enters in loading device, and the powder material in loading device drops in conveying device;
conveying device comprises carriage, conveying driving system, conveying drive roll assemblies, conveying driven voller assembly, guide roller assembly, guiding material limiting device, deviation correcting device and conveyer belt;
the many connecting rods that described carriage comprises conveying crossbeam and is connected between two conveying crossbeams;
described conveying driving system drives conveying drive roll to rotate;
conveying drive roll assemblies comprises conveying drive roll mount pad and conveying drive roll; Be fixed with conveying drive roll mount pad respectively in the outside of conveying crossbeam upper end, conveying drive roll is arranged on two conveying drive roll mount pads by bearing and bearing block;
conveying driven voller assembly comprises driven roll stand, slide block and conveying driven voller; Driven roll stand is fixed with respectively in the lower end of conveying crossbeam; Described driven roll stand comprises the 5th crossbeam and the 5th longeron; 5th crossbeam forms by two, and the 5th longeron forms by two, is welded with the 5th longeron respectively at the two ends of two the 5th crossbeams, and the 5th crossbeam being positioned at bottom is fixed on conveying crossbeam; Sliding cavity is formed between two the 5th crossbeams and two the 5th longerons; The 5th beam surface upper being positioned at bottom is fixed with slide rail, the lower surface of superposed 5th crossbeam is fixed with slide rail;
described slide block comprises slider body and is located at the engaging lug of slider body side, and engaging lug is provided with hole; Be provided with chute at the upper surface of slider body and lower surface, slide rail is arranged in chute; Conveying driven voller is arranged on slider body;
guide roller assembly is arranged on carriage;
guiding material limiting device comprises guided bearing plate, support, guiding mechanism, position-limit mechanism; Two conveying crossbeams are fixed with guided bearing plate respectively, and guided bearing plate upwards extends palintrope from conveying crossbeam and is folded to interior and upwards extends; Described support is inverted V-shape, and support is provided with installing hole; Guiding mechanism in each guiding material limiting device forms by three, and guiding mechanism comprises central shaft, outer shaft and directive wheel; Outer shaft cover on center shaft, outer shaft is provided with multiple directive wheel; Support is provided with between adjacent guiding mechanism; Be positioned at middle guiding mechanism to be horizontally disposed with, the inner being positioned at the guiding mechanism of both sides is skewed lower than outer end; The jackshaft of middle guiding mechanism is arranged on the support at two ends, and jackshaft one end of the guiding mechanism of both sides is arranged on guided bearing plate, and the other end is rack-mount.
2. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: vibrating transportation fixed mount comprises longeron, the 3rd diagonal brace and motor built-in beam on the 3rd crossbeam, the 3rd longeron, the 3rd; 3rd crossbeam comprises two, the cross section of the 3rd crossbeam comprises transverse part and the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion on transverse part under the 3rd crossbeam, the 3rd crossbeam, 3rd crossbeam vertical portion transverse part and the 3rd crossbeam allows the cross section of the 3rd crossbeam be I-shaped under the 3rd crossbeam between transverse part, under 3rd crossbeam, horizontal portion is positioned at the below of the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion, and on the 3rd crossbeam, transverse part is positioned at the top of the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion; Under the 3rd crossbeam, transverse part is provided with the 3rd installing hole; Vibratory feed is fixed on link through the 3rd installing hole by bolt, and is positioned at the top of the first bracing frame; The two ends lower limb of the 3rd crossbeam has chamfering; 3rd longeron comprises three, is welded with the 3rd described longeron respectively at the both ends of two the 3rd crossbeams and pars intermedia; 3rd longeron is I-steel; The end of the 3rd longeron is plugged in the groove of the 3rd crossbeam; Be welded with longeron on the 3rd above the 3rd longeron being positioned at both ends between two the 3rd crossbeams, on the 3rd, longeron is I-steel, longitudinal beam welding transverse part on the 3rd crossbeam on the 3rd; Between the 3rd longeron and the 3rd longeron of pars intermedia of left part, be welded with the 3rd diagonal brace, the 3rd diagonal brace is angle steel, and the 3rd diagonal brace is welded between the 3rd crossbeam and the 3rd longeron, and the 3rd diagonal brace forms by four, and four the 3rd diagonal braces are prismatic; Between the 3rd longeron of right-hand member and the 3rd longeron of pars intermedia, the two motor built-in beams be parallel to each other are welded with between two the 3rd crossbeams.
3. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: have gap between longeron and the 3rd longeron on the 3rd; Motor built-in beam is angle steel, and motor built-in beam is by transverse part support under the 3rd crossbeam; Motor built-in beam is provided with waist-shaped hole.
4. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: lower-left seat comprises lower-left pedestal and is located at the lower-left locating ring on the pedestal of lower-left, and the both sides that lower-left pedestal is positioned at lower-left locating ring are respectively equipped with lower-left seat installing hole; Lower-left pedestal is by being arranged on link through the screw of lower-left seat installing hole; Lower-left locating ring is inserted in the lower end of left spring; Upper left seat comprises upper left pedestal and is located at the upper left locating ring on the pedestal of upper left, and the both sides that upper left pedestal is positioned at upper left locating ring are respectively equipped with upper left seat installing hole; Upper left pedestal is by being installed on vibration conveying mechanism through the screw of upper left seat installing hole; Upper left locating ring is inserted in the upper end of left spring; Bottom right seat comprises bottom right pedestal and is located at two bottom right locating rings on the pedestal of bottom right, two bottom right locating ring lateral arrangement, and the both sides that bottom right pedestal is positioned at bottom right locating ring are respectively equipped with bottom right seat installing hole; Bottom right pedestal is by being arranged on link through the screw of bottom right seat installing hole; Bottom right locating ring is inserted in the lower end of right spring; Upper right seat comprises upper right pedestal and is located at two upper right locating rings on upper right pedestal, two upper right locating ring lateral arrangement, and the both sides that upper right pedestal is positioned at upper right locating ring are respectively equipped with upper right seat installing hole; Upper right pedestal is by being installed on vibration conveying mechanism through the screw of upper right seat installing hole; Upper right locating ring is inserted in the upper end of right spring.
5. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 4, is characterized in that: on vibrating transportation fixed mount, be welded with balance plate, and two lower-left seats are all seated on balance plate, and the screw through lower-left seat installing hole is connected on balance plate.
6. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be outward extended with lug in the outside of the 4th crossbeam, and lug is seated on upper right seat; The cross section of muscle beam is U-shaped; The cross section of built-in beam is U-shaped.
7. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vibrating device involving vibrations motor, driving pulley, driven pulley, belt, vibration support plate, vibrating shaft and eccentric block; Vibrating motor is fixed on vibrating transportation fixed mount; Driving pulley is arranged on the output shaft of vibrating motor, and driven pulley is arranged on vibrating shaft, and belt sleeve is on driving pulley and driven pulley; Vibration support plate is formed by two pieces, and is parallel to each other; Vibration support plate is fixed on vibrating transportation framework; Vibrating shaft is arranged between vibrating board by bearing; Eccentric block is fixed on vibrating transportation axle.
8. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: magazine attachment comprises support column and hopper; The lower end of support column is fixed on vibrating transportation fixed mount, and hopper is fixed on the upper end of support column, and hopper is positioned at the top of vibration conveying mechanism.
9. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on sub-material front side board and sub-material back side panel, be fixed with sub-material fixture respectively, described sub-material fixture comprises sub-material fixed head and the sub-material be located on sub-material fixed head fixes gusset, and sub-material fixed head is seated on the beam in frame; Be connected with sub-material guide plate in the upper end of sub-material left plate, sub-material guide plate is outward-dipping; Sub-material right plate is connected with the sub-material baffle plate upwards extended; Be connected to grip block in the upper end of sub-material front side board and sub-material back side panel, described grip block comprises and stretches out and the clamping guide plate upwards extended, to keep out plate and keep out plate from clamping to keep right the ear that top edge upwards extends from the clamping clamping that upwards extends of guide plate upper end.
10. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: loading device comprises bearing material front side board, bearing material back side panel, bearing material left plate and bearing material base plate; The lower end of bearing material front side board, bearing material back side panel and bearing material left plate is all connected on bearing material base plate; Between bearing material front side board and bearing material base plate, be welded with bearing material first gusset triangular in shape, between bearing material back side panel and bearing material base plate, be welded with bearing material first gusset triangular in shape; Bearing material front side board and bearing material back side panel upper surface are welded with bearing material connecting plate; Bearing material left plate is obliquely installed; Bearing material base plate has trough, and the material entered in loading device enters into conveying device through trough; Bearing material fixed head is fixed with respectively in the both sides, front and back of trough; The right side of loading device is open ports.
CN201510951204.8A 2015-12-19 2015-12-19 A kind of powdery paints pulverizer Active CN105363517B (en)

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CN106423515A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 山东北方功力机器科技有限公司 Movable crushing station
CN110328007A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-15 全凤兰 A kind of engineering stone screening and grinding equipment
CN110679305A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-14 权金金 Movable crusher
CN110756563A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-07 安徽瑞智福瑶环保科技有限公司 Vertical crusher for household garbage
CN112340361A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-02-09 山东科技职业学院 Conveying device for decorative plate

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CN204276087U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-22 宁波亚伯新型材料有限公司 One pulverizes paint pulverizer entirely

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WO2011035786A2 (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-03-31 Jw Engineering A/S A cutter ring, a back pressure ring, a cutting machine and a method for disintegration of fibrous materials
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CN106423515A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 山东北方功力机器科技有限公司 Movable crushing station
CN110328007A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-15 全凤兰 A kind of engineering stone screening and grinding equipment
CN110679305A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-14 权金金 Movable crusher
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CN112340361B (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-02 山东科技职业学院 Conveying device for decorative plate

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