CN105363517B - A kind of powdery paints pulverizer - Google Patents

A kind of powdery paints pulverizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105363517B
CN105363517B CN201510951204.8A CN201510951204A CN105363517B CN 105363517 B CN105363517 B CN 105363517B CN 201510951204 A CN201510951204 A CN 201510951204A CN 105363517 B CN105363517 B CN 105363517B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixed
sub
crushing
crossbeam
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CN105363517A (en
Inventor
袁德梅
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Nantong Zhi Hang Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co ltd
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Nantong Zhi Hang Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/04Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws
    • B02C1/043Jaw crushers or pulverisers with single-acting jaws with cooperating single acting jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/02Jaw crushers or pulverisers
    • B02C1/10Shape or construction of jaws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/02Feeding devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/03Powdery paints

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of powdery paints pulverizer, including frame, vibratory feed, feeding-distribution device, reducing mechanism and conveying device.The present invention can realize continuously to be conveyed to powder stock, is carried out sub-material to powder stock before crushing, can be realized the abundant crushing to powder stock, be easy to conveying crushing material.

Description

A kind of powdery paints pulverizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to powdery paints pulverizer.
Background technology
Powdery paints is a kind of new to be free of the solid powdery coating of solvent 100%.With it is solvent-free, pollution-free, can return Receive, environmental protection, save the energy and resource, reduce labor intensity with coating machinery intensity it is high the features such as.
Powdery paints has the requirement of fineness, particle diameter, and the raw material of some powdery paints may be that block or particle diameter is larger Graininess, therefore, to be mixed to form powdery paints needs to crush raw material, allows its fineness and particle diameter to reach requirement.
It was that 2014.8.27 publication date is the special of 2015.1.7 201410426811.8 applyings date to be in Chinese Patent Application No. A kind of paint pulverizer is disclosed in sharp document, including bottom is equipped with the pulverization cylinder of the first filter screen, the pulverization cylinder connection There is feed hopper, the pulverization cylinder is built with rotating shaft and is fixed on more crushing serrated knife, one end of the rotating shaft in the rotating shaft First motor is connected by machine driving;Press-powder case is housed below the pulverization cylinder, the press-powder case is provided with and the second mistake is housed The discharging opening of screen net, the press-powder case are passed between two pressure rollers built with the pressure rollers of two relative rotations by gear Dynamic connection, one of pressure roller are connected with the second motor.Compared with prior art, the present invention makes the coating into pulverization cylinder by powder Broken serrated knife by the first filter screen enters press-powder case after smashing, then the pressure rollers by two relative rotations are crushed, and second Filter screen sifts out powder, and coating crushes thoroughly, and powder is thin, improves the glossiness of coating.
Reach the powder of requirement in some raw materials containing fineness and particle diameter, may also have also in raw material be not required in addition Impurity wanted etc., the paint pulverizer of said structure, raw material all to pass through the first filter screen and the second filter screen is carried out Crush, it is impossible to sub-material, decontamination are carried out to raw material, because all raw materials will pass through the step of crushing, therefore, pulverizer Load is larger, and power consumption is more.At the same time, the equipment is inconvenient to carry out continuous crushed work, is also unfavorable for comminuting matter Conveying.
The content of the invention
Powder stock is continuously conveyed in order to realize, sub-material is carried out to powder stock before crushing, can be realized Abundant crushing to powder stock, is easy to conveying crushing material, and the invention provides a kind of powdery paints pulverizer.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, a kind of powdery paints pulverizer, including frame, vibratory feed, feeding-distribution device, crushing Device and conveying device;
Described frame includes the first support frame, the second support frame and link;First support frame is located at the second support frame Left side, there is space between the first support frame and the second support frame;Link is connected to the first support frame and the second support The upper end of frame;
Described vibratory feed include vibrating transportation fixed mount, elastic device, vibration conveying mechanism, vibrating device and Magazine attachment;
Described elastic device includes left elastic parts and right elastic parts;Left elastic parts is formed by two, right elasticity Component is formed by two;Left elastic parts includes lower-left seat, left spring and upper left seat, left spring be located at lower-left seat and upper left seat it Between;Right elastic parts includes bottom right seat, right spring and upper right seat, and right spring is located between bottom right seat and upper right seat, each right bullet Property component includes two right springs, and lateral arrangement;
Described vibration conveying mechanism includes vibrating transportation framework, vibrating transportation bottom plate, vibrating transportation top plate, muscle beam and sieve Expect device;
Vibrating transportation framework includes the 4th crossbeam and the 4th longeron;4th crossbeam includes two, and is parallel to each other;Two The left part of four crossbeams is welded with the 4th longeron;There is cavity in vibrating transportation framework;The right-hand member of vibrating transportation framework, which has, to be opened Mouthful;Described vibrating transportation bottom plate, the left end of vibrating transportation bottom plate self-excited oscillation transportation frame are welded with vibrating transportation framework Extend right up to middle part;Described vibrating transportation top is welded with above vibrating transportation bottom plate in vibrating transportation framework Plate, the left end of vibrating transportation top plate self-excited oscillation transportation frame extend right up to middle part;The top of vibrating transportation top plate formed with Material cavity;Be welded with the more muscle beams being longitudinally arranged between vibrating transportation bottom plate and vibrating transportation top plate, adjacent muscle beam it Between there is gap;
Described sieve material device includes fixed beam, connecting plate and cantilever beam;Fixed beam be fixed in vibrating transportation framework and Positioned at the right side of vibrating transportation bottom plate;Connecting plate is fixed on the right side of fixed beam, and in vibrating transportation framework;In connecting plate Right side be welded with the multiple cantilever beams for being parallel to each other and extending laterally, cantilever beam is located in vibrating transportation framework, and two is adjacent outstanding Formed with charging conduit between arm beam;Screen cloth, the upper surface of screen cloth and the upper surface of vibrating transportation top plate are fixed with a cantilever beam Concordantly, screen cloth has sieve aperture, and the diameter of sieve aperture is set according to the particle size of powdery paints;
Vibrating device is located between vibrating transportation fixed mount and vibration conveying mechanism;
Magazine attachment is fixed on vibrating transportation fixed mount;
Described feeding-distribution device is fixed in frame, and the lower section of the charging conduit positioned at vibration conveying mechanism;Described point Material device includes sub-material housing and separatory funnel;
Sub-material housing includes sub-material front side board, sub-material back side panel, sub-material left plate and sub-material right plate;
Sub-material front side board and sub-material back side panel be arranged in parallel;Sub-material left plate is right towards tilted extension, sub-material from up to down Side plate is from up to down towards tilted extension, and relative to vertical plane, the angle of inclination of sub-material left plate is more than inclining for sub-material right plate Rake angle;Sub-material front side board, sub-material back side panel, sub-material left plate and sub-material right plate surround sub-material chamber;
Separatory funnel is respectively equipped with the both sides of sub-material housing;Relative to vertical plane, the separatory funnel positioned at left side inclines Oblique angle is more than the inclination angle of the separatory funnel positioned at right side;Separatory funnel includes sub-material bottom plate and sub-material side plate;The sub-material of both sides Bottom plate is upwards and relative tilt extends in top and crosses to form sub-material side, and the right side of sub-material chamber is leaned on sub-material side;In sub-material bottom plate Front and rear sides are respectively welded sub-material side plate, and the both sides sub-material side plate of same separatory funnel extends internally from the top down, two sub-materials Upper end distance between side plate is more than lower end distance;Sub-material side shield is connected in the lower end of sub-material side plate;
It is located at left end in sub-material intracavitary and blower fan is installed;
Described reducing mechanism is arranged on the space in frame and being predominantly located between the first support frame and the second support frame It is interior;
Reducing mechanism includes loading device and disintegrating mechanism;Disintegrating mechanism is located at the top of loading device;
Disintegrating mechanism includes crushing frame, crushes frame, dynamic crushing frame, adjusting apparatus, resetting means, drive system and closing piece surely Device;
Crushing frame includes crushing front side board, crush back side panel and crushing right plate;Crush front side board, crush back side panel and powder Formed with accommodating cavity in broken right plate;Crush front side board and crush back side panel and be parallel to each other, before crushing right plate is connected to crushing Side plate and the right-hand member for crushing back side panel;
The crushing connecting plate to stretch out is respectively welded in the bottom for crushing front side board and crushing back side panel, crushes connection Plate is connected on loading device;
Crushing mounting seat is respectively welded on the lateral wall for crushing front side board and crushing back side panel;
Described crushing frame of determining includes fixed mount and crushes plate surely;
Fixed mount includes fixed left plate, fixed right arc, fixed bottom plate, fixed top plate and fixed gusset;
Fixed bottom plate is connected to the lower end of fixed left plate and fixed right arc;Fixed top plate is connected to fixed left plate With the upper end of the right arc of fixation;Fixation is surrounded by between fixed left plate, fixed right arc, fixed bottom plate and fixed top plate Cavity, polylith fixation gusset, fixed gusset are welded between fixed left plate and fixed right arc in fixed cavity Axis by the center of circle of the right arc of fixation, formed with fixed cavity between adjacent fixed gusset;
It is described to determine that crushing plate is curved, and its radian is consistent with fixed right arc;
The asperities of Longitudinal extending are provided with the surface of fixed crushing plate;Manganese steel layer is provided with the surface of fixed crushing plate;
Described dynamic crushing frame includes pivotally connected set, dynamic crushing bearing support, dynamic crushing plate and dynamic connecting seat;Pivotally connected set, dynamic powder Broken bearing support, dynamic crushing plate and dynamic connecting seat are structure as a whole;
The dynamic bearing support that crushes is connected in pivotally connected set, and moving crushing bearing support includes the first extension, the second extension, the 3rd Extension, the 4th extension and the 5th extension;From pivotally connected set, lower section extends first extension to the left, and the second extension is from first The lower end bending of extension extends to the right, and from the bending of the lower end of the second extension, lower section extends the 3rd extension to the left, the From the lower end of the 3rd extension, bending extends four extensions to the right, the 5th extension from the lower end of the 4th extension bend to Lower left extends, and the bending angle of the 4th extension is more than the bending angle of the second extension, the bending angle of the 5th extension More than the bending angle of the 3rd extension;The dynamic lower end for crushing bearing support is connected on dynamic connecting seat;The dynamic plate that crushes is connected to pivot Between female connector and dynamic connecting seat, move that to crush plate curved, move crush bearing support and it is dynamic crush between plate formed with dynamic crushing cavity, Surely crush and be more than lower end formed with crushing chamber, the upper end of crushing chamber between frame and dynamic crushing frame;
The asperities of Longitudinal extending are provided with the dynamic surface for crushing plate, move the asperities on crushing plate with crushing surely on plate Asperities shift to install, be provided with manganese steel layer on the dynamic surface for crushing plate;
Described adjusting apparatus is hinged on dynamic crush on frame;Described resetting means be located at it is dynamic crush frame with crush frame it Between;The dynamic frame that crushes of described drive system driving moves up and down;
The left side for being located at disintegrating mechanism in loading device is provided with feeding mouth, and the material through right side separatory funnel enters from feeding mouth Enter into loading device, the material crushed through disintegrating mechanism is also entered in loading device, and the powder material in loading device falls Enter onto conveying device;
Conveying device includes carriage, conveying driving system, conveying drive roll assemblies, the driven roll assembly of conveying, guide roller Component, it is oriented to material limiting device, deviation correcting device and conveyer belt;
Described carriage includes conveying crossbeam and more connecting rods being connected between two conveying crossbeams;
Described conveying driving system driving conveying drive roll rotation;
Conveying drive roll assemblies includes conveying drive roll mounting seat and conveying drive roll;In the outside of two conveying crossbeam upper ends Conveying drive roll mounting seat is respectively fixed with, conveying drive roll is arranged on two conveying drive roll mounting seats by bearing and bearing block On;
Conveying driven roll assembly includes driven roll stand, sliding block and conveying driven voller;It is solid respectively in the lower end of two conveying crossbeams Surely there is driven roll stand;Described driven roll stand includes the 5th crossbeam and the 5th longeron;5th crossbeam is formed by two, the 5th longeron Formed by two, be respectively welded the 5th longeron at the both ends of two the 5th crossbeams, the 5th crossbeam positioned at bottom is fixed on conveying On crossbeam;Formed with sliding cavity between two the 5th crossbeams and two the 5th longerons;It is fixed in the 5th beam surface upper of bottom There is slide rail, slide rail is fixed with the lower surface of superposed 5th crossbeam;
Described sliding block includes slider body and is located at the engaging lug of slider body side, and hole is provided with engaging lug; The upper and lower surface of slider body is provided with chute, and slide rail is arranged in chute;Driven voller is conveyed to be arranged on slider body;
Guide roller component is arranged on carriage;
Being oriented to material limiting device includes guided bearing plate, support, guiding mechanism, position-limit mechanism;On two conveying crossbeams respectively Guided bearing plate is fixed with, oneself conveying crossbeam of guided bearing plate upwardly extends palintrope and is folded to interior and upwardly extends;Described support In inverted V-shape, mounting hole is provided with support;Guiding mechanism in each guiding material limiting device is formed by three, guiding mechanism Including central shaft, outer shaft and directive wheel;Outer shaft is covered on center shaft, and multiple directive wheels are provided with outer shaft;Adjacent Guiding mechanism between be provided with support;Positioned at centre guiding mechanism be horizontally disposed with, positioned at both sides guiding mechanism it is inner low It is oblique in outer end;The central shaft of middle guiding mechanism is arranged on the support at both ends, the center of the guiding mechanism of both sides Axle one end is arranged on guided bearing plate, and the other end is rack-mount.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Due to having space between the first support frame and the second support frame, therefore, conveniently exist Feeding-distribution device and reducing mechanism are set at this.For elastic device, left elastic parts includes a left spring, right elastic group Part includes two right springs, and so, when vibrating device works, the Oscillation Amplitude of vibration conveying mechanism left end is more than shaking for right-hand member Dynamic amplitude, continuously can be transported to right-hand member from left end by the material on vibration conveying mechanism, prevent material in vibration conveying mechanism Interior delay.Two right spring lateral arrangements in same right elastic parts, equal power supporting can be realized to vibration conveying mechanism, using same One bottom right seat and upper right seat support two right springs simultaneously, can allow whole right elastic parts homogeneous deformation.In vibrating transportation top plate Top formed with material cavity, for loaded material, can prevent material before vibration conveying mechanism using vibrating transportation framework Rear side and left side are slipped away.The more muscle beams being longitudinally arranged are welded between vibrating transportation bottom plate and vibrating transportation top plate.It is adjacent Muscle beam between there is gap.Said structure, vibration conveying mechanism is allowed to be in box-structure, compared to entity structure, jigging conveyer The vibration of structure can be bigger, advantageously in the continuous conveying of material.Screen cloth is fixed with a cantilever beam, and the upper surface of screen cloth is with shaking The upper surface of dynamic conveying top plate is concordant, and the material allowed on vibrating transportation top plate can be smoothly entered on screen cloth, and screen cloth has sieve Hole, the diameter of sieve aperture are set according to the particle size of powdery paints, so, the powder of sieve diameter are less than by screen cloth and particle diameter Fall, first time screening is carried out to the particle for meeting powdery paints, incongruent material is transported in reducing mechanism.Material passes through Charging conduit drops into sub-material intracavitary, and in the presence of blower fan, light thin material is entered in the separatory funnel on right side, through sub-material Funnel exports material, and the thick material of weight, which is dropped into the separatory funnel of left end, is discharged, and thus material can be separated, Useful powder materials are separated to be used.The fixed mount of said structure, due to foring fixed cavity between fixed gusset, So, when fixed mount is by outside extruding force, relative to entity structure, its elastic deformation amount is big, and therefore, fixed mount is not easy By hard breakdown, service life is extended.Further, since the center of circle of the axis of fixed gusset by the right arc of fixation, this Sample, when fixed mount is squeezed power, the Impact direction of fixed gusset is concentrated to circle centre position, allows the stress of fixed right arc It is more uniform.Surely crush frame and it is dynamic crush between frame formed with crushing chamber, coordinate the structure for crushing frame surely, allow the upper of crushing chamber End is more than lower end, is so advantageous to material and enters in crushing chamber, while the crushing to material is more abundant.When crushing, The dynamic power for crushing frame lower end is more than the power of upper end, using above-mentioned dynamic crushing branching bolster structure, because the 4th extension and the 5th prolongs The bending angle of extending portion is larger, so, makes the load ability for crushing bearing support lower end bigger, it is not easy to allow and crush frame Elasticity and plasticity deforms, advantageously in crushing.The asperities of Longitudinal extending are provided with the dynamic surface for crushing plate, moves and crushes plate On asperities with surely crush plate on asperities shift to install, so, to material in addition to having granulitization, also bend and cut The effect cut, the effect of crushing are more preferable.Due to there is provided conveying device, therefore the automatic transport to powder material can be realized.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of powdery paints pulverizer.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram at another visual angle of powdery paints pulverizer.
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of powdery paints pulverizer.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of frame.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram at another visual angle of frame.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of vibratory feed.
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of vibratory feed.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of vibrating transportation fixed mount.
Fig. 9 is the exploded view of vibrating transportation fixed mount.
Figure 10 is the assembling figure of vibrating transportation fixed mount, elastic device, vibration conveying mechanism and vibrating device.
Figure 11 is the exploded view of vibrating transportation fixed mount, elastic device, vibration conveying mechanism and vibrating device.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of vibration conveying mechanism and vibrating device.
Figure 13 is vibration conveying mechanism and the schematic diagram at another visual angle of vibrating device.
Figure 14 is the exploded view of vibration conveying mechanism and vibrating device.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of magazine attachment.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram at the visual angle of magazine attachment second.
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram at the visual angle of magazine attachment the 3rd.
Figure 18 is the exploded view of magazine attachment.
Figure 19 is the stereogram of feeding-distribution device.
Figure 20 is the stereogram at another visual angle of feeding-distribution device.
Figure 21 is the sectional view of feeding-distribution device.
Figure 22 is the stereogram of reducing mechanism.
Figure 23 is the exploded view of reducing mechanism.
Figure 24 is loading device stereogram.
Figure 25 is the stereogram at another visual angle of loading device.
Figure 26 is the stereogram at the visual angle of loading device the 3rd.
Figure 27 is the stereogram of drive shaft.
Figure 28 is the schematic diagram of disintegrating mechanism internal structure.
Figure 29 is the stereogram at another visual angle of disintegrating mechanism internal structure.
Figure 30 is the assembling figure of driving fixed mount, driving snubber block and motor.
Figure 31 is the stereogram of driving big belt pulley.
Figure 32 is the stereogram of flywheel.
Figure 33 is the schematic diagram of conveying device.
Figure 34 is the stereogram of sliding block.
Figure 35 is the schematic diagram for being oriented to material limiting device.
Figure 36 is the schematic diagram of support.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, powdery paints pulverizer includes frame 1, vibratory feed 2, feeding-distribution device 3, crushing dress Put 4 and conveying device 5.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described frame 1 includes the first support frame 11, the second support frame 12 and link 13.The One support frame 11 is located at the left side of the second support frame 12, has space between the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 12;Even Connect the upper end that frame 13 is connected to the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 12.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the first support frame 11 includes first crossbeam 111, the first longeron 112, the first column 113, the Longitudinal diagonal brace 117 on longitudinal diagonal brace 116 and first under longeron 114, the first horizontal diagonal brace 115, first on one.
First crossbeam 111 is formed by two, and is parallel to each other.The section of first crossbeam 111 is included under first crossbeam laterally Transverse part and first crossbeam vertical portion in portion, first crossbeam, first crossbeam vertical portion are located at transverse part and first under first crossbeam Allowing the section of first crossbeam 111 on crossbeam between transverse part, it is vertical to be located at first crossbeam for transverse part under first crossbeam in I-shaped The lower section in portion, transverse part is located at the top of first crossbeam vertical portion on first crossbeam.The base at the both ends of first crossbeam 111 has Angle 1111;If it is not provided with chamfering 1111, then the base at first crossbeam both ends is substantially rectangular sharp edge, so, when During mobile pulverizer, easily with human impact and be easy to hurt human body, meanwhile, if pulverizer is hit with harder material When hitting, first crossbeam is easily damaged to, causes first crossbeam to deform, easily influences the original stress performance of frame;In addition, moving During dynamic pulverizer, if being provided with chamfering 1111, guiding can be played a part of.First crossbeam 111 uses I-steel, by first When longeron 112 is welded between first crossbeam 111, the end of the first longeron 112 can be plugged into the groove of first crossbeam 111, right Positioning action, and the weld seam area increase between the first longeron 112 and first crossbeam 111 are played in the connection of first longeron 112, So as to improve bonding strength.
The section of first longeron 112 includes transverse part under the first longeron, transverse part and the first longeron are vertical on the first longeron Portion, the first longeron vertical portion, which is located under the first longeron, allows the cutting of the first longeron 112 between transverse part on transverse part and the first longeron Face is in I-shaped, and transverse part is located at the lower section of the first longeron vertical portion under the first longeron, and transverse part is located at first on the first longeron The top of longeron vertical portion.
First longeron 112 is formed by two, and the first longeron 112 is parallel to each other, and is installed respectively at the both ends of the first longeron 112 Described first crossbeam 111 is welded with, the first longeron 112, the both ends point of the first longeron 112 are stretched out in the both ends of first crossbeam 111 It does not extend into the groove of first crossbeam 111.
The first described column 113 is respectively welded at the both ends of first crossbeam 111.First column 113 is I-steel.
The section of first column 113 is included among the left transverse part of the first column, the right transverse part of the first column and the first column Portion, the first column middle part allowed between the left transverse part of the first column and the right transverse part of the first column the first column 113 cut Face is in I-shaped, and the left transverse part of the first column is located at the left side of the first column pars intermedia, and the right transverse part of the first column is located at first The right side of column pars intermedia.
On same longitudinal direction, the is welded between the middle part of the first column between different first crossbeams 111 113 Longeron 114 on one.The both ends of longeron 114 are located in the groove of the first column 113 on first, and longeron 114 is I-steel on first.
The first horizontal diagonal brace 115 is welded between the column 113 of first crossbeam 111 and first of the same side, in the same side The first column 113 and link 113 between be welded with the first described horizontal diagonal brace 115, so, first crossbeam 111, first 113 and first horizontal diagonal brace 115 of column forms three-legged structure, and first crossbeam 111, the first column 113 and link 13 form three Corner structure, the first support frame 11 is allowed to be less likely to occur to deform, structural stability is good.
Longitudinal diagonal brace 116 under being welded with first between first longeron 112 and the first column 113 of same one end, under first Longitudinal diagonal brace 116 is I-steel, is welded with longitudinal diagonal brace 117 on first between longeron 114 and link 13 on first, first Upper longitudinal diagonal brace 117 is angle steel, so, allows the first support frame 11 to be in multiple three-legged structures, the Stability Analysis of Structures of the first support frame 11 Property it is good, being the main reason for the design can the heavier jigging conveyer 2, Er Qiezhen of installation quality in the top of the first support frame 11 Dynamic conveyer can produce at work frequently to be vibrated, and therefore, requires high to the structural stability of the first support frame.
In the present invention, longitudinal diagonal brace 116 uses I-steel under first, and longitudinal diagonal brace 117 uses angle steel on first, allows Once the weight of longitudinal diagonal brace 116 is more than the weight of longitudinal diagonal brace 117 on first so that the decentralization of the first support frame, allows The stability of whole frame 1 is good.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the second support frame 12 includes second cross beam 121, the second longeron 122, the and of the second column 123 Longeron 124 on second.
Second cross beam 121 is formed by two, and is parallel to each other.The section of second cross beam 121 is included under second cross beam laterally Transverse part and second cross beam vertical portion in portion, second cross beam, second cross beam vertical portion are located at transverse part and second under second cross beam Allowing the section of second cross beam 121 on crossbeam between transverse part, it is vertical to be located at second cross beam for transverse part under second cross beam in I-shaped The lower section in portion, transverse part is located at the top of second cross beam vertical portion on second cross beam.The base at the both ends of second cross beam 121 has Angle 1211;If it is not provided with chamfering 1211, then the base at second cross beam both ends is substantially rectangular sharp edge, so, when During mobile pulverizer, easily with human impact and be easy to hurt human body, meanwhile, if pulverizer is hit with harder material When hitting, second cross beam is easily damaged to, causes second cross beam to deform, easily influences the original stress performance of frame;In addition, moving During dynamic pulverizer, if being provided with chamfering 1211, guiding can be played a part of.Second cross beam 121 uses I-steel, by second When longeron 122 is welded between second cross beam 121, the end of the second longeron 122 can be plugged into the groove of second cross beam 121, right Positioning action, and the weld seam area increase between the second longeron 122 and second cross beam 121 are played in the connection of second longeron 122, So as to improve bonding strength.
The section of second longeron 122 includes transverse part under the second longeron, transverse part and the second longeron are vertical on the second longeron Portion, the second longeron vertical portion, which is located under the second longeron, allows the cutting of the second longeron 122 between transverse part on transverse part and the second longeron Face is in I-shaped, and transverse part is located at the lower section of the second longeron vertical portion under the second longeron, and transverse part is located at second on the second longeron The top of longeron vertical portion.
Second longeron 122 is formed by two, and the second longeron 122 is parallel to each other, and is installed respectively at the both ends of the second longeron 122 Described second cross beam 121 is welded with, the second longeron 122, the both ends point of the second longeron 122 are stretched out in the both ends of second cross beam 121 It does not extend into the groove of second cross beam 121.
The second described column 123 is respectively welded at the both ends of second cross beam 121.Second column 123 is I-steel.
The section of second column 123 is included among the left transverse part of the second column, the right transverse part of the second column and the second column Portion, the second column middle part allowed between the left transverse part of the second column and the right transverse part of the second column the second column 123 cut Face is in I-shaped, and the left transverse part of the second column is located at the left side of the second column pars intermedia, and the right transverse part of the second column is located at second The right side of column pars intermedia.
On the longitudinal direction of inner side, it is welded between the middle part of the second column 123 between different second cross beams 121 Longeron 124 on second.The both ends of longeron 124 are located in the groove of the second column 123 on second, and longeron 124 is I-steel on second.
In the present invention, the weight that the second support frame 12 needs carry is small, therefore, is not provided to three-legged structure, can save Material.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, link 13 includes connecting cross beam 131, longitudinal beam connected 132 and connection diagonal brace 133.
Connecting cross beam 131 is formed by two, and is parallel to each other, and connecting cross beam 131 is I-steel.In two connecting cross beams 131 Between be welded with more longitudinal beam connecteds 132, longitudinal beam connected 132 is I-steel.Between connecting cross beam 131 and longitudinal beam connected 132 Four connection diagonal braces 133 are welded with positioned at the top of the first support frame 11, four connection diagonal braces 133 form prismatic.Using above-mentioned The link 13 of structure, the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 12 can reliably be connected, in addition, the first support frame needs The weight to be carried is big, by setting connection diagonal brace 133 to improve the stability of link in this place.
It is therefore, convenient to set sub-material to fill in this place due to having space between the first support frame 11 and the second support frame 12 Put 3 and reducing mechanism 4.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, beam 14 is provided with the upper surface middle part of connecting cross beam 131, is easily installed feeding-distribution device 3。
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, described vibratory feed 2 includes vibrating transportation fixed mount 21, elastic device 22, shaken Dynamic conveying mechanism 23, vibrating device 24 and magazine attachment 25.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, vibrating transportation fixed mount 21 includes longeron on the 3rd crossbeam 211, the 3rd longeron the 212, the 3rd 213rd, the 3rd diagonal brace 214, motor fixed beam 215.
3rd crossbeam 211 includes two, and the section of the 3rd crossbeam 211 includes transverse part under the 3rd crossbeam, on the 3rd crossbeam Transverse part and the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion, the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion be located under the 3rd crossbeam on transverse part and the 3rd crossbeam transverse part it Between allow the section of the 3rd crossbeam 211 in I-shaped, transverse part be located at the lower section of the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion, the 3rd horizontal stroke under the 3rd crossbeam Transverse part is located at the top of the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion on beam.So, the strength and stiffness of the 3rd crossbeam can be improved, while can be improved The bending resistance of 3rd crossbeam.
The 3rd mounting hole 2111 is provided with transverse part under the 3rd crossbeam.Bolt will vibration through the 3rd mounting hole 2111 Conveying device 2 is fixed on link 13, and positioned at the top of the first support frame 11.
The both ends lower edge of 3rd crossbeam 211 has chamfering 2112.So, when mobile pulverizer, it is not easy to human body Hit and be easy to hurt human body, meanwhile, if pulverizer hits with harder material, it is not easy to it is horizontal to be damaged to the 3rd Beam, cause the 3rd beam deformation, it is not easy to influence the original stress performance of vibrating transportation fixed mount;In addition, in mobile pulverizer When, if being provided with chamfering 2112, guiding can be played a part of.3rd crossbeam 211 uses I-steel, by the 3rd longeron 212 When being welded between the 3rd crossbeam 211, the end of the 3rd longeron 212 can be plugged into the groove of the 3rd crossbeam 211, to the 3rd longeron Positioning action, and the weld seam area increase between the 3rd longeron 212 and the 3rd crossbeam 211 are played in 212 connection, so as to improve Bonding strength.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, the 3rd longeron 212 includes three, is welded respectively at the both ends of two the 3rd crossbeams and pars intermedia It is connected to the 3rd described longeron 212.3rd longeron 212 is I-steel.The end of 3rd longeron 212 is plugged on the 3rd crossbeam 211 Groove in, positioning action, and the weld seam between the 3rd longeron 212 and the 3rd crossbeam 211 are played in the connection to the 3rd longeron 212 Area increases, so as to improve bonding strength.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, the top of the 3rd longeron 212 between two the 3rd crossbeams 211 positioned at both ends is welded with Longeron 213 on 3rd, longeron 213 is I-steel on the 3rd, and longeron 213 is welded on transverse part on the 3rd crossbeam on the 3rd so that The area of welding is big, improves bonding strength.There is gap between the longeron 212 of longeron 213 and the 3rd on 3rd, so, on the 3rd Longeron has the space deformed downwards so that longitudinal elastic deformation amount is big on the 3rd, elastic when being installed on the 3rd on longeron Device, when installing vibration conveying mechanism on elastic device, the Oscillation Amplitude of vibration conveying mechanism is bigger, advantageously in vibration Conveying mechanism conveys material.
The 3rd diagonal brace 214 is being welded between the 3rd longeron of left part and the 3rd longeron of pars intermedia, the 3rd is oblique Support 214 is angle steel, and the 3rd diagonal brace 214 is welded between the 3rd crossbeam 211 and the 3rd longeron 212, and the 3rd diagonal brace is formed by four, Four the 3rd diagonal braces are in prismatic, so, can improve the structural stability of vibrating transportation fixed mount.
Between two the 3rd crossbeams two-phase is welded between the 3rd longeron of right part and the 3rd longeron of pars intermedia Mutually parallel motor fixed beam 215, motor fixed beam 215 is angle steel, and motor fixed beam 215 is held by transverse part under the 3rd crossbeam Support, so, can improve bearing value of the motor fixed beam 215 to vibrating motor;Waist-shaped hole is provided with motor fixed beam 215 2151, it is easily installed vibrating motor and finely tunes the position of vibrating motor.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, described elastic device 22 includes left elastic parts 221 and right elastic parts 222.
Left elastic parts 221 is formed by two.Left elastic parts 221 includes lower-left seat 2211, left spring 2212 and upper left Seat 2213.
As shown in fig. 7, lower-left seat 2211 includes lower-left pedestal 22111 and the lower-left being located on lower-left pedestal 22111 positioning Ring 22112, the both sides positioned at lower-left locating ring 22112 on lower-left pedestal 22111 are respectively equipped with lower-left seat mounting hole 22113. Formed with chamfering on four angles of lower-left pedestal 22111.Lower-left pedestal 22111 is by through lower-left seat mounting hole 22113 Screw is arranged on the 3rd on longeron.Lower-left locating ring 22112 is inserted into the lower end of left spring 2212.
As shown in fig. 7, upper left seat 2213 includes upper left pedestal 22131 and the upper left being located on upper left pedestal 22131 positioning Ring 22132, the both sides positioned at upper left locating ring 22132 on upper left pedestal 22131 are respectively equipped with upper left seat mounting hole 22133. Formed with chamfering on four angles of upper left pedestal 22131.Upper left pedestal 22131 is by through upper left seat mounting hole 22133 Screw is installed on vibration conveying mechanism 23.Upper left locating ring 22132 is inserted into the upper end of left spring 2212.
In the structure shown here, preferably left spring can be determined using lower-left positioning 22112 and upper left locating ring 22132 Position.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, balance plate 223 is welded with longeron on the 3rd of left end, two lower-left seats 2211 are sat Fall on balance plate 223, through lower-left seat mounting hole 22113 mode connects for screw on balance plate 223., can using this structure To balance the elastic force of two left springs 2212, the vibration force allowed before and after vibrating device is of substantially equal, it is not easy to allows vibrating device to send out The phenomenon of beat, is advantageous to vibrating device and is uniformly fed forward material after before death.Subtract in addition, balance plate 223 can also play The effect of shake, reduce the vibration to vibrating transportation fixed mount 21.
Right elastic parts 222 is formed by two.Right elastic parts 222 includes bottom right seat 2221, right spring 2222 and upper right Seat 2223.
As shown in fig. 7, bottom right seat 2221 includes bottom right pedestal 22211 and two bottom rights being located on bottom right pedestal 22211 Locating ring 22212, two lateral arrangements of bottom right locating ring 22212, bottom right locating ring 22212 is located on bottom right pedestal 22211 Both sides be respectively equipped with bottom right seat mounting hole 22213.Formed with chamfering on four angles of bottom right pedestal 22211.Bottom right pedestal 22211 through the screw of bottom right seat mounting hole 22213 by being arranged on the 3rd on longeron.Bottom right locating ring 22212 is inserted into In the lower end of right spring 2222.
Right spring 2222 is formed by two.
As shown in fig. 7, upper right seat 2223 includes upper right pedestal 22231 and two upper rights being located on upper right pedestal 22231 Locating ring 22232, two lateral arrangements of upper right locating ring 22232, upper right locating ring 22232 is located on upper right pedestal 22231 Both sides be respectively equipped with upper right seat mounting hole 22233.Formed with chamfering on four angles of upper right pedestal 22231.Upper right pedestal 22231 through the screw of upper right seat mounting hole 22233 by being installed on vibration conveying mechanism 23.Upper right locating ring 22232 is inserted Enter into the upper end of right spring 2222.
In the structure shown here, preferably right spring can be positioned using bottom right positioning and upper right locating ring.
The force bearing plate 224 extended laterally is fixed with longeron on the 3rd of right-hand member, force bearing plate is provided with force bearing plate 224 Mounting hole 2241, the screw through bottom right seat mounting hole 22213 is connected with force bearing plate 2241, in the presence of force bearing plate, on the right side Frequently under elastic deformation, bottom right seat is less likely to occur to be plastically deformed spring.
For elastic device 22, left elastic parts 221 includes a left spring 2212, and right elastic parts 222 includes Two right springs 2222, so, when vibrating device 24 works, the Oscillation Amplitude of the left end of vibration conveying mechanism 23 is more than right-hand member Oscillation Amplitude, the material on vibration conveying mechanism 23 continuously can be transported to right-hand member from left end, prevent material in vibrating transportation It is detained in mechanism 23.Two right spring lateral arrangements in same right elastic parts, can realize equal power branch to vibration conveying mechanism 23 Hold, two right springs are supported using same bottom right seat and upper right seat simultaneously, can allow whole right elastic parts homogeneous deformation.
As shown in Fig. 7, Figure 10 to Figure 14, described vibration conveying mechanism 23 includes vibrating transportation framework 231, vibrating transportation Bottom plate 232, vibrating transportation top plate 233, muscle beam 234 and sieve material device 235.
Vibrating transportation framework 231 includes the 4th crossbeam 2311 and the 4th longeron 2312.4th crossbeam 2311 include from it is lower to On transverse part, the 4th crossbeam vertical portion on transverse part, the 4th crossbeam vertical portion and the 4th crossbeam under the 4th crossbeam that is sequentially connected It is connected under the 4th crossbeam on transverse part and the 4th crossbeam on the inside of transverse part.4th crossbeam 2311 includes two, and is parallel to each other.
The 4th longeron 2312 is welded with the left part of two the 4th crossbeams.4th longeron 2312 includes successively connecting from bottom to up Transverse part on transverse part, the 4th longeron vertical portion and the 4th longeron under the 4th longeron connect, the 4th longeron vertical portion are connected to Under four longerons on transverse part and the 4th longeron on the inside of transverse part.
Lug 23111 is outward extended with the outside of the 4th crossbeam, lug 23111 is seated on upper right seat, allows upper right seat It is big with the contact area of vibration conveying mechanism, improve supporting stabilizer.
There is cavity in vibrating transportation framework 231.The right-hand member of vibrating transportation framework 231 has opening.
Described vibrating transportation bottom plate 232, the self-excited oscillation of vibrating transportation bottom plate 232 are welded with vibrating transportation framework 231 The left end of transportation frame extends right up to middle part.Welded in vibrating transportation framework 231 positioned at the top of vibrating transportation bottom plate 232 There is described vibrating transportation top plate 233, the left end of the self-excited oscillation transportation frame of vibrating transportation top plate 233 extends right up to middle part; The top of vibrating transportation top plate 233, for loaded material, material can be prevented using vibrating transportation framework 231 formed with material cavity Slipped away from the front and rear side and left side of vibration conveying mechanism.It is welded between vibrating transportation bottom plate 232 and vibrating transportation top plate 233 The more muscle beams 234 being longitudinally arranged, the section of muscle beam 234 is U-shaped, so, does not interfere with the intensity of muscle beam 234, and can not only Mitigate the weight of vibration conveying mechanism 23.There is gap between adjacent muscle beam 234.Said structure, allows the vibration conveying mechanism to be in Box-structure, compared to entity structure, the vibration of vibration conveying mechanism 23 can be bigger, advantageously in the continuous conveying of material.
Described sieve material device 235 includes fixed beam 2351, connecting plate 2352 and cantilever beam 2353.Fixed beam 2351 is fixed In vibrating transportation framework 231 and positioned at the right side of vibrating transportation bottom plate;The section of fixed beam 2351 is U-shaped, can mitigate vibration The weight of conveying mechanism.Connecting plate 2352 is fixed on the right side of fixed beam 2351, and in vibrating transportation framework 231.Even The right side of fishplate bar 2352 is welded with the multiple cantilever beams 2353 for being parallel to each other and extending laterally, and cantilever beam 2353 is located at vibrating transportation In framework 231, formed with charging conduit 2354 between two adjacent cantilever beams 2353, the section of cantilever beam 2353 is in I-shaped, can be carried High bearing strength.Screen cloth is fixed with cantilever beam 2353(It is not shown), the upper surface of screen cloth is upper with vibrating transportation top plate 233 Flush, the material allowed on vibrating transportation top plate 233 can be smoothly entered on screen cloth, and screen cloth has a sieve aperture, sieve aperture it is straight Footpath is set according to the particle size of powdery paints, and so, the powder that sieve diameter is less than by screen cloth and particle diameter is fallen, to meeting The particle of powdery paints carries out first time screening, and incongruent material is transported in reducing mechanism.
As shown in FIG. 10 to 14, described vibrating device 24 includes vibrating motor 241, driving pulley 242, driven pulley 243rd, belt 244, vibration support plate 245, vibrating shaft 246, eccentric block and outer cover 247.
Vibrating motor 241 is fixed in motor fixed beam 215, due to being provided with waist-shaped hole 2151 in motor fixed beam 215, It is easily installed vibrating motor and finely tunes the position of vibrating motor.
Driving pulley 242 is arranged on the output shaft of vibrating motor 241, and driven pulley 243 is arranged on vibrating shaft 246, Belt 244 is enclosed on driving pulley 242 and driven pulley 243.
Vibration support plate 245 is formed by two pieces, and is parallel to each other.The upper end of vibration support plate 245 extend into the 4th crossbeam Between vibrating transportation bottom plate 232, vibration support plate is fixed through the 4th crossbeam and vibration support plate 245 by multiple screws 245, so, the fixation to vibration support plate 245 is more firm, and service life can be improved in frequently vibration environment.
Vibrating shaft 246 is arranged between vibration support plate 245 by bearing.Eccentric block is fixed on vibrating shaft 246.Outer cover 247 cover on the outside of vibration support plate 245, play a part of protection.
When vibrating motor 241 works, the output shaft of vibrating motor 241 drives driving pulley 242 to rotate, driving pulley 242 drive driven pulley 243 to rotate by belt 244, and driven pulley 243 drives eccentric block to rotate by vibrating shaft 246, so as to Vibration force is produced, allows vibration conveying mechanism to vibrate, is easy to convey material.Because the upper end for vibrating support plate 245 extend into the 4th Between crossbeam and vibrating transportation bottom plate 232, the vibration frequency of vibration conveying mechanism 23 and the frequency one of vibrating device can be so allowed Cause, required to be easier the rotating speed for controlling vibrating motor 241 according to the conveying of material.
The operation principle of vibration conveying mechanism 23 is:After material is dropped into material cavity, if vibrating motor 241 opens It is dynamic, in the presence of eccentric block and elastic device 22, vibration conveying mechanism vibration, material is conveyed from left end to right-hand member.
As shown in Fig. 6,7, Figure 15 to Figure 18, magazine attachment 25 includes support column 251 and hopper 252.
The section of support column 251 is in I-shaped, and the lower end of support column 251 has support plate 2511, and support plate 2511 is fixed On the 3rd on longeron, due to there is provided support plate 2511, not only facilitating fixed bearing post 251, and support column 251 and the 3rd The connection area of longeron is big, improves the reliability of connection.As shown in figure 18, the both sides of the upper end of support column 251 have first The inclined-plane 2513 of inclined-plane 2512 and second, the first inclined-plane 2512 are located at inner side, and the second inclined-plane 2513 is located at outside, the first inclined-plane and Two inclined-planes upper end cross to form wedge angle, and relative to vertical plane, the oblique angle on the first inclined-plane is less than the oblique angle on the second inclined-plane.
As shown in FIG. 15 to 18, described hopper 252 includes hopper front side board 2521, hopper back side panel 2522, hopper Left plate 2523, hopper right plate 2524 and hopper bottom plate 2525.
The bottom of hopper front side board 2521 is connected on hopper bottom plate 2525, and hopper front side board 2521 is from lower end to upper end court Outside tilts, and inclined angle is 20-30 °.
The bottom of side plate 2522 is connected on hopper bottom plate 2525 before and after hopper, and hopper back side panel 2522 is from lower end to upper end Roll outwardly tiltedly, inclined angle is 20-30 °.
The bottom of hopper left plate 2523 is connected on hopper bottom plate 2525, and hopper left plate 2523 is from lower end to upper end court Outside tilts, and inclined angle is 20-30 °.
The bottom of hopper right plate 2524 is connected on hopper bottom plate 2525, and hopper right plate 2524 extends vertically upwards. The open slot 25241 of up/down perforation is provided with hopper right plate 2524, be easy to big material thence through.
The bottom of hopper bottom plate 2525 is provided with blanking groove 25251.Be provided with the inwall of hopper bottom plate 2525 it is lower it is big it is small Step 25252, the structure, when vibration conveying mechanism vibrates, the upper end of vibrating transportation framework 231 can be entered in step, The amplitude of the upward motion of vibration conveying mechanism can be limited using step.
Said structure, after material is dropped into hopper 252, in hopper front side board 2521, hopper back side panel 2522, hopper Under the guide effect of left plate 2523, material is dropped into vibration conveying mechanism 23, by vibration conveying mechanism by material to the right Conveying.As a result of 20-30 ° of inclination angle, so, material can be dropped into more smoothly on vibration conveying mechanism, due to Hopper right plate is vertically arranged, and can play a part of stopping material.
More than two pieces of the hopper extended laterally is welded with the outside of hopper front side board 2521 and hopper back side panel 2522 Support plate 253, hopper support plate 253 are downwardly inclined from inside to outside, have gap between adjacent skips support plate 253.Positioned at front and rear Keep out the lateral surface in corresponding hopper front side board 2521 and hopper back side panel 2522 in first inclined-plane of the support column upper end of both sides On, the second inclined-plane is kept out on uppermost hopper support plate 253, and so, hopper 252 will not be relative to moving before and after support column Dynamic, support column 251 is good to the supporting stabilizer of hopper 252.
The first neck is provided with the inner side of support column 251, the hopper support plate positioned at centre is snapped onto in the first neck, is carried The reliability and stability of the high supporting to hopper 252.
The rest pad 254 being welded on support column 251 is provided between support column 251 and hopper 252.Rest pad 254 wraps Bearing plate 2541 and supporting riser 2542 are included, supporting riser 2542 is welded on bearing plate 2541, and bearing plate is welded on On support column 252, supporting the inner side of riser has the 3rd inclined-plane, and the 3rd inclined-plane is supported on corresponding hopper front side board 2521 and material Struggle against on the lateral surface of back side panel 2522, be provided with the second neck on supporting riser 2542, nethermost hopper support plate snaps onto In second neck, the reliability and stability of supporting are improved.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, described feeding-distribution device 3 is fixed in frame 1, and positioned at the charging conduit of vibration conveying mechanism Lower section.
As shown in Figure 19 to Figure 21, described feeding-distribution device 3 includes sub-material housing 31, separatory funnel 32 and sub-material and fixes dress Put 33.
Sub-material housing 31 includes sub-material front side board 311, sub-material back side panel 312, sub-material left plate 313 and sub-material right plate 314。
Sub-material front side board 311 and sub-material back side panel 312 be arranged in parallel.Sub-material left plate 313 prolongs towards tilted from up to down Stretch, sub-material right plate 314 is from up to down towards tilted extension, and relative to vertical plane, the angle of inclination of sub-material left plate 313 is more than The angle of inclination of sub-material right plate 314.Sub-material front side board 311, sub-material back side panel 312, sub-material left plate 313 and sub-material right plate 314 surround sub-material chamber.
Separatory funnel 32 is respectively equipped with the both sides of sub-material housing 31.Relative to vertical plane, the separatory funnel positioned at left side Inclination angle be more than positioned at right side separatory funnel inclination angle.Separatory funnel 32 includes sub-material bottom plate 321 and sub-material side plate 322.The sub-material bottom plate of both sides is upwards and relative tilt extends in top and crosses to form sub-material side, and the right side of sub-material chamber is leaned on sub-material side Side;Be respectively welded sub-material side plate 322 in the front and rear sides of sub-material bottom plate, the both sides sub-material side plate of same separatory funnel on to Under extend internally, upper end between two sub-material side plates distance is more than lower end distance, and the material fallen is concentrated.In sub-material side The lower end connection sub-material side shield 3221 of plate, plays a part of backgauge.
Sub-material fixing device 33 is respectively fixed with sub-material front side board and sub-material back side panel, makes sub-material fixing device symmetrical Be arranged in front and rear sides, so, the supporting that can be balanced to feeding-distribution device.Described sub-material fixing device 33 includes sub-material Fixed plate 331 and the sub-material being located in sub-material fixed plate 331 fix gusset 332, and sub-material fixed plate 331 is seated in beam 14 On, damping can be played a part of to feeding-distribution device by beam 14.
Sub-material guide plate 34 is connected with the upper end of sub-material left plate 313, sub-material guide plate 34 is outward-dipping, when material from When charging conduit is fallen, sub-material guide plate 34 can play a part of guide, allow material to drop into sub-material intracavitary.
The sub-material baffle plate 35 upwardly extended is connected with sub-material right plate 314, when material is fallen from charging conduit, sub-material Baffle plate 35 plays a part of backgauge, allows material to drop into sub-material intracavitary, while the material that can also prevent elsewhere enters point Expect intracavitary.
Grip block 36, described grip block 36 are connected in the upper end of sub-material front side board 311 and sub-material back side panel 312 Plate is kept out including the clamping guide plate 361 for stretching out and upwardly extending, the clamping upwardly extended from clamping guide plate 361 upper end 362 and keep out plate 362 from clamping and keep right the clamping ear 363 that top edge upwardly extends.Described clamping guide plate 361 can be to falling Material play a part of guiding.The effect that plate 362 serves backgauge is kept out in described clamping.Described clamping ear 363 clamps It is spacing before and after having the function that to feeding-distribution device in the both sides of vibration conveying mechanism, the effect of backgauge is also played in addition.
It is located at left end in sub-material intracavitary and blower fan is installed.
The operation principle of above-mentioned feeding-distribution device is:Material drops into sub-material intracavitary through charging conduit 2354, in the effect of blower fan Under, light thin material is entered in the separatory funnel on right side, is exported material through separatory funnel, and the thick material of weight drops into Discharged in the separatory funnel in left side, material can thus be separated, useful powder materials be separated to be used.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, described reducing mechanism 4 is arranged in frame 1 and is predominantly located at the first support frame and second In space between support frame.
As shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, reducing mechanism 4 includes loading device 41, disintegrating mechanism 42 and stop gauge 43.
As shown in Figure 23 to Figure 26, loading device 41 includes bearing material front side board 411, bearing material back side panel 412, bearing material left plate 413 and bearing material bottom plate 414.The lower end of bearing material front side board 411, bearing material back side panel 412 and bearing material left plate 413 is both connected to bearing material On bottom plate 414.The first gusset of bearing material 410 triangular in shape is welded between bearing material front side board 411 and bearing material bottom plate 414, The first gusset of bearing material 410 triangular in shape is welded between bearing material back side panel 412 and bearing material bottom plate 414, to improve bonding strength.
Bearing material front side board 411 and bearing material back side panel 412 are arranged in parallel.The upper surface that bearing material front side board 411 keeps left is certainly Extend obliquely out to form inclined-plane down under left-hand, upper surface of the bearing material front side board 411 from inclined-plane to the right is horizontal-extending, bearing material front side board 411 right side is bottom-up to be extended obliquely out towards the right side.The upper surface that bearing material back side panel 412 keeps left extends obliquely out down under left-hand Form inclined-plane, upper surface of the bearing material back side panel 412 from inclined-plane to the right is horizontal-extending, the right side of bearing material back side panel 412 from it is lower to On extended obliquely out towards the right side.Bearing material is welded with the upper surface horizontal-extending with bearing material back side panel 412 of bearing material front side board 411 to connect Plate 415, bearing material mounting hole 4151 is provided with bearing material connecting plate 415, for loading device to be connected into reducing mechanism.Holding The second gusset of wadding 416 is welded between material front side board 411 and bearing material connecting plate 415, is connected in bearing material back side panel 412 with bearing material The second gusset of wadding 416 is welded between plate 415, to improve bonding strength.
Bearing material left plate 413 is obliquely installed, and can play a part of guide.
There is trough 4141, the material entered in loading device enters through trough 4141 on bearing material bottom plate 414 In conveying device.Bearing material fixed plate 417, convenient fixed other parts are respectively fixed with the front and rear sides of trough 4141.
The right side of above-mentioned loading device is open ports, so, more materials can be allowed to drop into conveying device.
The loading device of the present invention is arranged on the lower section of disintegrating mechanism, outlet input of the coating through crushing through disintegrating mechanism Into the cavity being made up of bearing material front side board, bearing material back side panel, bearing material left plate and bearing material bottom plate, concentrate and the raw material of crushing is entered Row is collected, and is then discharged through trough, convenient to concentrate conveying, is flown upward everywhere when being fallen prevented also from the raw material of crushing, is caused wave Take the phenomenon of pulverized raw material.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 3 and Figure 22,23,28 and 29, disintegrating mechanism 42 includes crushing frame 421, crushes frame 422, dynamic powder surely Broken frame 423, adjusting apparatus 424, resetting means 425, drive system 426 and closing piece device 427.
As shown in Figure 22,23,28 and 29, crushing frame 421 includes crushing front side board 4211, crushes back side panel 4212 and crush Right plate 4213.Front side board 4211 is crushed, back side panel 4212 is crushed and crushes in right plate 4213 formed with accommodating cavity.Before crushing Side plate 4211 is parallel to each other with back side panel 4212 is crushed, and crushes right plate 4213 and is connected to crushing front side board 4211 and crushing rear side The right-hand member of plate 4212.
The crushing connecting plate to stretch out is respectively welded in the bottom for crushing front side board 4211 and crushing back side panel 4212 4214, it is provided with connecting plate 4214 is crushed and crushes mounting hole 42141.Bolt is through bearing material mounting hole 4151 and crushes mounting hole 42141 are fixed to loading device on crushing frame 421.It is provided with and is welded in the both sides of the crushing mounting hole 42141 positioned at left side The crushing reinforcing plate 4215 on connecting plate is crushed, to improve intensity.
It is respectively welded on the lateral wall for crushing front side board 4211 and crushing back side panel 4212 and crushes mounting seat 4216, position Crushing mounting seat in right side is less than the crushing mounting seat positioned at left side, can will so crush frame 421 and be mounted obliquely on connection On frame 13.Described crushing mounting seat 4216 includes crushing mounting body 42161 and being welded on crushing in mounting body 42161 Gusset 42162 is crushed, gusset 42162 is crushed and is also welded simultaneously with corresponding crushing front side board 4211 and crushing back side panel 4212, To improve bonding strength.
As shown in Figure 28 and Figure 29, described crushing frame 422 of determining includes fixed mount 4221 and crushes plate 4222 surely.
Fixed mount 4221 includes fixed left plate 42211, fixed right arc 42212, fixed bottom plate 42213, fixed top Plate 42214 and fixed gusset 42215.
The upper end of fixed left plate 42211 is less than fixed left plate to the distance between right lower end of arc 42212 is fixed 42211 lower end is the distance between to fixed right lower end of arc 42212.Fixed bottom plate 42213 is connected to fixed left plate 42211 and the lower end of fixed right arc 42212;Fixed top plate 42214 is connected to fixed left plate 42211 and fixed right arc The upper end of plate 42212.Fixed left plate 42211, fixed right arc 42212, fixed bottom plate 42213 and fixed top plate 42214 Between complete have fixed cavity, welded in fixed cavity between fixed left plate 42211 and fixed right arc 42212 There is polylith to fix gusset 42215, the axis of fixed gusset 42215 passes through the center of circle of the right arc 42212 of fixation, adjacent fixation Formed with fixed cavity 42216 between gusset 42215.
The fixed mount 4221 of said structure, due to foring fixed cavity between fixed gusset, so, fixed mount 4221 by During to outside extruding force, relative to entity structure, its elastic deformation amount is big, and therefore, fixed mount 4221 is not easy rigidly to be broken It is bad, extend service life.Further, since the center of circle of the axis of fixed gusset 42215 by the right arc 42212 of fixation, So, when fixed mount is squeezed power, the Impact direction of fixed gusset 42215 is concentrated to circle centre position, is allowed and is fixed right arc The stress of plate is more uniform.
It is described to determine that crushing plate 4222 is curved, and its radian is consistent with fixed right arc, so allow and determine crushing plate 4222 are close on fixed right arc 42212, make the load of fixed crushing plate more uniform, in the lower end of fixed crushing plate 4222 Portion has blocking part 42221, and the lower end of fixed right arc is caught in blocking part 42221, so, can be right using blocking part 42221 Fixed mount 4221 positions, and is also possible to prevent the slide downward of fixed mount 4221.
The asperities of Longitudinal extending are provided with the surface of fixed crushing plate 4222.It is provided with the surface of fixed crushing plate 4222 Manganese steel layer, to improve anti-wear performance.
As shown in Figure 28 and Figure 29, described dynamic crushing frame 423 includes pivotally connected set 4231, dynamic crushing bearing support 4232, moved Crush plate 4233 and dynamic connecting seat 4234.Pivotally connected set 4231, dynamic crushing bearing support 4232, dynamic crushing plate 4233 and dynamic connecting seat 4234 are structure as a whole, and can improve strength and stiffness.
The dynamic bearing support 4232 that crushes is connected in pivotally connected set 4231, and the dynamic bearing support 4232 that crushes includes the first extension 42321st, the second extension 42322, the 3rd extension 42323, the 4th extension 42324 and the 5th extension 42325.First prolongs From pivotally connected set 4231, lower section extends extending portion 42321 to the left, and the second extension from the lower end of the first extension, prolong to the right by bending Stretch, from the bending of the lower end of the second extension, lower section extends the 3rd extension to the left, and the 4th extension is from the lower end of the 3rd extension Bending extends to the right, and from the bending of the lower end of the 4th extension, lower section extends the 5th extension to the left, the 4th extension it is curved Knuckle degree is more than the bending angle of the second extension, and the bending angle of the 5th extension is more than the bending angle of the 3rd extension; The dynamic lower end for crushing bearing support 4232 is connected on dynamic connecting seat 4234.The dynamic plate 4233 that crushes is connected to pivotally connected set 4231 and dynamic company Between joint chair 4234, the dynamic plate 4233 that crushes is curved, moves and crushes the upper end of plate 4233 between dynamic crushing bearing support 4232 upper end Apart from the dynamic lower end of plate 4233 that crushes is less than to the distance between crushing bearing support 4232 lower end is moved, moves and crush bearing support 4232 with moving Formed with dynamic crushing cavity 420a between crushing plate 4233, so, when dynamic crushing plate is squeezed power, the elasticity for crushing frame is moved Deflection is big, it is not easy to allows crushing frame the phenomenon of hard breakdown occur.Surely crush and formed between frame 422 and dynamic crushing frame 423 There is crushing chamber 420, coordinate the structure for crushing frame 422 surely, allow the upper end of crushing chamber 420 to be more than lower end, be so advantageous to material and enter Enter into crushing chamber, while the crushing to material is more abundant.When crushing, the power for crushing frame lower end is moved more than upper end Power, using above-mentioned dynamic crushing branching bolster structure, because the bending angle of the 4th extension and the 5th extension is larger, so, allow It is dynamic crush bearing support lower end load ability it is bigger, it is not easy to allow crush frame elasticity and plasticity occurs deforming, advantageously in Crush.
The asperities of Longitudinal extending are provided with the surface of dynamic crushing plate 4233, move the asperities on crushing plate 4233 with determining The asperities crushed on plate shift to install, and so, to material in addition to having granulitization, also bending and the effect sheared, crush Effect it is more preferable.Manganese steel layer is provided with the dynamic surface for crushing plate 4233, to improve anti-wear performance.
Described adjusting apparatus 424 includes adjustment fixed seat 4241 and is hinged on adjustment fixed seat 4241 and dynamic connecting seat Toggle link 4242 between 4234.
As shown in Figure 28 and Figure 29, resetting means 425 is located at the lower section of adjusting apparatus 424.Described resetting means 425 wraps Include replacement and fixation seat 4251, restoring link 4252, back-moving spring 4253 and reduction nut 4254.
Replacement and fixation seat 4251, which is fixed on, to be crushed between front side board and crushing back side panel.Adjustment fixed seat 4241 is fixed on multiple In the fixed seat 4251 of position.Restoring link 4252 is hinged on dynamic connecting seat 4234 through replacement and fixation seat 4251, on the right side of crushing Plate is provided with perforation, and the diameter of perforation is more than the diameter of restoring link 4252, and the outer end perforated of restoring link 4252 stretches out powder Broken right plate.Reduction nut 4254 is connected with the external part of restoring link 4252.It is solid positioned at resetting on restoring link 4252 Back-moving spring 4253 is cased between reservation 4251 and reduction nut 4254.By adjusting reduction nut 4254, then it can adjust and reset Stroke, with the crushing suitable for different material.
As shown in Figure 22,23,28 and 29, described drive system 426 includes driving fixed mount 4261, driving snubber block 4262nd, motor 4263, driving small pulley 4264, driving big belt wheel 4265, drive belt 4266, drive shaft 4267, bias Set and flywheel 4268.
As shown in figure 30, driving fixed mount 42621 is made up of two U-shaped framves 42611 being parallel to each other.In two U-shaped framves Across driving snubber block 4262 has been located on 42611, there is damping to motor.Motor 4263 is fixed on drive On dynamic snubber block 4262.Small pulley 4264 is driven to be arranged on the output shaft of motor.Drive the installation driving of big belt wheel 4265 One end of axle.Belt 4266 is enclosed on driving small pulley 4264 and driving big belt wheel 4265.
As shown in figure 27, described drive shaft 4267 includes jackshaft 42671 and is located at the connecting shaft at jackshaft both ends 42672, the diameter of jackshaft is more than the diameter of connecting shaft.Connecting shaft is arranged on by bearing and bearing block and crushed on frame 421.In There is annular groove 42711, formed with bulge loop between two adjacent annular grooves on countershaft 42671.
Described eccentric bushing is cased with annular groove, eccentric bushing protrudes bulge loop.Pivotally connected set 4231 is enclosed on eccentric bushing, this Sample, oil groove is formed between bulge loop and pivotally connected set 4231, for oil storage, plays a part of lubrication.
As shown in figure 31, driving big belt wheel 4265 includes axle sleeve 42651, outer ring 42652, belt wheel gusset 42653 and side muscle Plate 42654.Axle sleeve is provided with the axis hole passed through for connecting shaft.Belt wheel gusset is connected with axle sleeve 42651 and outer ring 42652 42653, one can improve intensity, can mitigate the weight of driving big belt wheel 4265 in addition.It is located in the both sides of belt wheel gusset 42653 Side gusset 42654 is welded between axle sleeve 42651 and outer ring 42652, the middle part of side gusset 42654 is recessed groove 426541。
Described closing piece device 427 includes two pieces of grip blocks, and two grip blocks are clamped in connecting shaft, and two grip blocks pass through spiral shell Tether and connect, there is gap between two grip blocks, so, grip block can be allowed tightly to embrace in connecting shaft, be provided with the inner side of grip block Slot, the side gusset on the inside of groove are inserted in slot, can so be prevented from driving big belt wheel to skid relative to drive shaft, be driven It is dynamic more reliable.
Flywheel 4268 is installed in another connecting shaft 42672.As shown in figure 32, flywheel 4268 includes flywheel axle sleeve 42681st, flywheel outer ring 42682, flywheel gusset 42683 and flywheel side gusset 42684.Flywheel shaft puts to be provided with and passed through for connecting shaft Axis hole.Flywheel gusset 42683 is connected with flywheel axle sleeve 42681 and flywheel outer ring 42682, intensity can be improved.In flywheel muscle The both sides of plate 42683 are welded with flywheel side gusset 42684, flywheel side between flywheel axle sleeve 42681 and flywheel outer ring 42682 The middle part of gusset 42684 is recessed flywheel groove 426841.Outside positioned at flywheel in connecting shaft is provided with closing piece device 427, the flywheel side gusset on the inside of flywheel groove is inserted in slot, can so prevent flywheel from being skidded relative to drive shaft, Driving is more reliable.
The operation principle of above-mentioned disintegrating mechanism 42 is:Motor drives driving small pulley rotation, and driving small pulley passes through Drive belt drives driving big belt wheel rotation, and driving big belt wheel drives drive shaft rotation, and drive shaft drives eccentric bushing rotation, inclined The heart moves in the presence of covering crushes frame up and down motion, when dynamic crushing frame moves upwards, toggle link and the dynamic angle change crushed between frame Greatly, toggle link promotes the dynamic frame that crushes near to fixed crushing bridge joint, and at the same time material such as is extruded, rubbed with the hands, grinding at multiple crush;Crushed when dynamic When frame moves downward, toggle link and the dynamic angle crushed between frame diminish, and move and crush frame in the presence of reset lever, back-moving spring Leave and determine crushing frame, now broken material mouth under crusher chamber is discharged, as drive motor continuously rotates broken motor-driven powder Broken frame makees periodically crushing and discharge, realizes batch production.
As shown in figure 22, the left side for disintegrating mechanism 42 being located in loading device 41 is provided with feeding mouth 40, is leaked through right side sub-material The material of bucket 32 is entered in loading device from feeding mouth 40, and the material crushed through disintegrating mechanism is also entered in loading device, Powder material in loading device is dropped into conveying device 5.
As shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23, described stop gauge 43 includes backgauge front side board 431, backgauge back side panel 432 and gear Expect right plate 433.Stop gauge 43 be arranged on crush on frame and with the feeding mouth position correspondence of powder frame, play the work of backgauge With can reliably ensure that the material through vibration conveying mechanism is dropped into disintegrating mechanism.
As shown in figs. 33 and 34, conveying device 5 includes carriage 51, conveying driving system 52, conveying drive roll assemblies 53rd, driven roll assembly 54, guide roller component 55 are conveyed, is oriented to material limiting device 56, deviation correcting device 57 and conveyer belt.
Described carriage 51 includes conveying crossbeam 511 and more connecting rods being connected between two conveying crossbeams 511 512;Conveying crossbeam 511 is first horizontal-extending and then extend obliquely from left to right, conveys the horizontal continuation of crossbeam positioned at holding Expect the lower section of device, so, will not be skidded off when the powder material in loading device is dropped into conveying device 5, to powder thing The conveying of material is more reliable.
As shown in figure 33, described conveying driving system 52 includes feeder motor 521, conveying main pulley 522, conveyed from band Wheel 523, belt conveyor 524 and speed changer 525.Convey main pulley 522 be arranged on feeder motor 521 output shaft on, convey from Belt wheel 523 is arranged on the input shaft of speed changer 525, and belt conveyor 524 is enclosed on conveying main pulley 522 and conveying from belt wheel 523 Between, the output shaft of speed changer 525 is connected with conveying drive roll.
As shown in figure 33, conveying drive roll assemblies 53 includes conveying drive roll mounting seat 531 and conveying drive roll 532. Conveying drive roll mounting seat 531 is respectively fixed with the outside of two conveying crossbeam upper ends, the section of conveying drive roll mounting seat is in L Shape, is provided with multiple conveying drive roll mounting holes 5311 in conveying drive roll mounting seat, and conveying drive roll 532 passes through bearing and axle Bearing is arranged in two conveying drive roll mounting seats 531, and is connected by screw through conveying drive roll mounting hole 5311, due to There is provided multiple conveying drive roll mounting holes 5311, therefore, the installation site of convenient adjustment conveying drive roll.Convey drive roll peace Dress hole 5311 is waist-shaped hole, and so, the convenient installation site to conveying drive roll is finely adjusted.
As shown in figure 33, conveying driven roll assembly 54 includes driven roll stand 541, sliding block 542 and conveying driven voller 543. The lower end of conveying crossbeam 511 is respectively fixed with driven roll stand 541.Described driven roll stand 541 includes the 5th crossbeam 5411 and the Five longerons 5412;5th crossbeam 5411 is formed by two, and the 5th longeron 5412 is formed by two, at the both ends of two the 5th crossbeams point The 5th longeron 5412 is not welded with, and the 5th crossbeam positioned at bottom is fixed on conveying crossbeam;Two the 5th crossbeams and two the 5th are indulged Formed with sliding cavity 5413 between beam;It is fixed with slide rail 544 in the 5th beam surface upper of bottom, the superposed 5th Slide rail is fixed with the lower surface of crossbeam.
As shown in figure 34, described sliding block 542 includes slider body 5421 and is located at the connection of the side of slider body 5421 Ear 5422, hole is provided with engaging lug 5422;Chute 54211, slide rail are provided with the upper and lower surface of slider body 5421 544 are arranged in chute 54211.
Convey driven voller 543 to be arranged on slider body, allow sliding block to be slided on slide rail, then can adjust conveying driven voller 543 position, after conveying driven voller is there occurs change in location, there is tensioning to conveyer belt.
As shown in figure 33, guide roller component 55 includes guide roller fixed plate 551 and guide roller 552.In each conveying crossbeam Guide roller fixed plate 551 above and on relative position is respectively fixed with, fixed plate is oriented to and extends downwardly, in two relative guiding Described guide roller 552 is installed, less than conveying crossbeam, guide roller has to be oriented to conveyer belt to be made guide roller between roller fixed plate With.
As shown in Figure 33 and Figure 35, be oriented to material limiting device 56 include guided bearing plate 561, support 562, guiding mechanism 563, Position-limit mechanism 564.
Guided bearing plate 561 is respectively fixed with two conveying crossbeams, guided bearing plate 561 upwardly extends from crossbeam is conveyed In palintrope is folded to and upwardly extend.
As shown in figure 36, described support 562 is in inverted V-shape, and mounting hole is provided with support 562.
Each guiding mechanism 563 being oriented in material limiting device 56 is formed by three, and guiding mechanism 563 includes central shaft, outer Axle sleeve and directive wheel 5631.Outer shaft is covered on center shaft, and multiple directive wheels 5631 are provided with outer shaft.In adjacent guiding Support 562 is provided between mechanism 563.Positioned at centre guiding mechanism be horizontally disposed with, positioned at both sides guiding mechanism it is inner low It is oblique in outer end.The central shaft of middle guiding mechanism is arranged on the support at both ends, the center of the guiding mechanism of both sides Axle one end is arranged on guided bearing plate, and the other end is rack-mount.Because the guiding mechanism of both sides is obliquely installed, so in Mandrel is also obliquely installed, and therefore, allows the upper end of guided bearing plate to curve inwardly, support is arranged into inverted V-shape, can allow central shaft With the mounting hole diameter parallel of guided bearing plate and support, guiding mechanism is easily installed, in addition guided bearing plate and support pair The bearing value of guiding mechanism is strong, it is not easy to deforms.
Using the guiding mechanism of said structure, after conveyer belt installs, because both sides guiding mechanism is of a relatively high, therefore The middle part meeting nature of conveyer belt is stayed, and when conveying powder material, powder material is not easy to flow out from both sides, improves to powder The conveying reliability of material, in addition, directive wheel can also play a part of guiding, reduce the resistance of conveyer belt motion.
On conveying crossbeam 511 position-limit mechanism 564 is separately installed with positioned at the both sides of guiding mechanism.Described position-limit mechanism 564 include limiting plate 5641 and tilt prop 5642, and the section of limiting plate 5641 is L-shaped, and diagonal brace is welded with limiting plate 5641 Plate 5642, to improve intensity.The one side of position-limit mechanism 564 is spacing to guiding mechanism progress, on the other hand for mounting bracket 562。
Described conveyer belt is enclosed on conveying drive roll, conveying driven roll, guide roller and guiding mechanism.When feeder motor work When making, feeder motor drives conveying drive roll to revolve by conveying driving pulley, belt conveyor, conveying driven pulley and speed changer Turn, the driving conveying belt motion of conveying drive roll, realize the conveying to powder material.
On conveying crossbeam 511 upper end deviation correcting device 57, described correction are separately installed with positioned at the both sides of conveyer belt Device 57 is platy structure, the left end outward bending of tabular deviation correcting device, forms guide part, has guide effect to conveyer belt.
The operation principle of powdery paints of the present invention is:Material is put into magazine attachment 25, the material in magazine attachment Drop into vibration conveying mechanism 23, in the presence of vibrating device 24, the material in vibration conveying mechanism 23 conveys to the right, when When material is transported at screen cloth, the powder material for meeting granular size is dropped into powder device through screen cloth, charging conduit, in wind In the presence of machine, separatory funnel of the light powder material through right side is entered in loading device, and incongruent powder material is through a left side The separatory funnel discharge of side, realizes the separation to powder material.For reducing mechanism can not be entered from the material that screen cloth is fallen It is interior, material is crushed by reducing mechanism, the powder material after crushing is dropped into loading device, the powder in loading device Last material is dropped on conveyer belt, is exported powder material by conveying device, realizes crushing to powdery paints and automatic defeated Send.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. powdery paints pulverizer, it is characterised in that:Including frame, vibratory feed, feeding-distribution device, reducing mechanism and Conveying device;
    Described frame includes the first support frame, the second support frame and link;First support frame is located at a left side for the second support frame Side, there is space between the first support frame and the second support frame;Link is connected to the first support frame and the second support frame Upper end;
    Described vibratory feed includes vibrating transportation fixed mount, elastic device, vibration conveying mechanism, vibrating device and hopper Device;
    Described elastic device includes left elastic parts and right elastic parts;Left elastic parts is formed by two, right elastic parts Formed by two;Left elastic parts includes lower-left seat, left spring and upper left seat, and left spring is located between lower-left seat and upper left seat; Right elastic parts includes bottom right seat, right spring and upper right seat, and right spring is located between bottom right seat and upper right seat, each right elastic group Part includes two right springs, and lateral arrangement;
    Described vibration conveying mechanism includes vibrating transportation framework, vibrating transportation bottom plate, vibrating transportation top plate, muscle beam and sieve material dress Put;
    Vibrating transportation framework includes the 4th crossbeam and the 4th longeron;4th crossbeam includes two, and is parallel to each other;It is horizontal two the 4th The left part of beam is welded with the 4th longeron;There is cavity in vibrating transportation framework;The right-hand member of vibrating transportation framework has opening; Described vibrating transportation bottom plate is welded with vibrating transportation framework, the left end of vibrating transportation bottom plate self-excited oscillation transportation frame is to the right Extend to middle part;Described vibrating transportation top plate is welded with above vibrating transportation bottom plate in vibrating transportation framework, is shaken The left end of dynamic conveying top plate self-excited oscillation transportation frame extends right up to middle part;In the top of vibrating transportation top plate formed with material Chamber;The more muscle beams being longitudinally arranged are welded between vibrating transportation bottom plate and vibrating transportation top plate, are had between adjacent muscle beam There is gap;
    Described sieve material device includes fixed beam, connecting plate and cantilever beam;Fixed beam is fixed in vibrating transportation framework and is located at The right side of vibrating transportation bottom plate;Connecting plate is fixed on the right side of fixed beam, and in vibrating transportation framework;On the right side of connecting plate Side is welded with the multiple cantilever beams for being parallel to each other and extending laterally, and cantilever beam is located in vibrating transportation framework, two adjacent cantilever beams Between formed with charging conduit;Screen cloth is fixed with a cantilever beam, the upper surface of screen cloth is concordant with the upper surface of vibrating transportation top plate, Screen cloth has sieve aperture, and the diameter of sieve aperture is set according to the particle size of powdery paints;
    Vibrating device is located between vibrating transportation fixed mount and vibration conveying mechanism;
    Magazine attachment is fixed on vibrating transportation fixed mount;
    Described feeding-distribution device is fixed in frame, and the lower section of the charging conduit positioned at vibration conveying mechanism;Described sub-material dress Put including sub-material housing and separatory funnel;
    Sub-material housing includes sub-material front side board, sub-material back side panel, sub-material left plate and sub-material right plate;
    Sub-material front side board and sub-material back side panel be arranged in parallel;Sub-material left plate is from up to down towards tilted extension, sub-material right plate From up to down towards tilted extension, relative to vertical plane, the angle of inclination of sub-material left plate is more than the inclination angle of sub-material right plate Degree;Sub-material front side board, sub-material back side panel, sub-material left plate and sub-material right plate surround sub-material chamber;
    Separatory funnel is respectively equipped with the both sides of sub-material housing;Relative to vertical plane, positioned at the inclination angle of the separatory funnel in left side More than the inclination angle of the separatory funnel positioned at right side;Separatory funnel includes sub-material bottom plate and sub-material side plate;The sub-material bottom plate of both sides Upwards and relative tilt extends in top and crosses to form sub-material side, and the right side of sub-material chamber is leaned on sub-material side;Before and after sub-material bottom plate Both sides are respectively welded sub-material side plate, and the both sides sub-material side plate of same separatory funnel extends internally from the top down, two sub-material side plates Between upper end distance be more than lower end distance;Sub-material side shield is connected in the lower end of sub-material side plate;
    It is located at left end in sub-material intracavitary and blower fan is installed;
    Described reducing mechanism is arranged in frame and in the space being predominantly located between the first support frame and the second support frame;
    Reducing mechanism includes loading device and disintegrating mechanism;Disintegrating mechanism is located at the top of loading device;
    Disintegrating mechanism includes crushing frame, crushes frame, dynamic crushing frame, adjusting apparatus, resetting means, drive system and closing piece dress surely Put;
    Crushing frame includes crushing front side board, crush back side panel and crushing right plate;Front side board is crushed, back side panel is crushed and crushes right Formed with accommodating cavity in side plate;Crush front side board and crush back side panel and be parallel to each other, crush right plate and be connected to crushing front side board With the right-hand member for crushing back side panel;
    The crushing connecting plate to stretch out is respectively welded in the bottom for crushing front side board and crushing back side panel, connecting plate is crushed and connects It is connected on loading device;
    Crushing mounting seat is respectively welded on the lateral wall for crushing front side board and crushing back side panel;
    Described crushing frame of determining includes fixed mount and crushes plate surely;
    Fixed mount includes fixed left plate, fixed right arc, fixed bottom plate, fixed top plate and fixed gusset;
    Fixed bottom plate is connected to the lower end of fixed left plate and fixed right arc;Fixation top plate is connected to fixed left plate and consolidated The upper end of fixed right arc;Lock chamber is surrounded by between fixed left plate, fixed right arc, fixed bottom plate and fixed top plate Body, polylith fixation gusset is welded between fixed left plate and fixed right arc in fixed cavity, fixed gusset Axis is by the center of circle of the right arc of fixation, formed with fixed cavity between adjacent fixed gusset;
    It is described to determine that crushing plate is curved, and its radian is consistent with fixed right arc;
    The asperities of Longitudinal extending are provided with the surface of fixed crushing plate;Manganese steel layer is provided with the surface of fixed crushing plate;
    Described dynamic crushing frame includes pivotally connected set, dynamic crushing bearing support, dynamic crushing plate and dynamic connecting seat;Pivotally connected set, dynamic crushing branch Bolster, dynamic crushing plate and dynamic connecting seat are structure as a whole;
    The dynamic bearing support that crushes is connected in pivotally connected set, and moving crushing bearing support includes the first extension, the second extension, the 3rd extension Portion, the 4th extension and the 5th extension;From pivotally connected set, lower section extends first extension to the left, and the second extension extends from first The lower end bending in portion extends to the right, and from the bending of the lower end of the second extension, lower section extends the 3rd extension to the left, and the 4th prolongs From the lower end of the 3rd extension, bending extends extending portion to the right, and the 5th extension is bent to left down from the lower end of the 4th extension Fang Yanshen, the bending angle of the 4th extension are more than the bending angle of the second extension, and the bending angle of the 5th extension is more than The bending angle of 3rd extension;The dynamic lower end for crushing bearing support is connected on dynamic connecting seat;The dynamic plate that crushes is connected to pivotally connected set Between dynamic connecting seat, the dynamic plate that crushes is curved, moves and crushes between bearing support and dynamic crushing plate formed with dynamic crushing cavity, determines powder It is more than lower end formed with crushing chamber, the upper end of crushing chamber between broken frame and dynamic crushing frame;
    The asperities of Longitudinal extending are provided with the dynamic surface for crushing plate, it is recessed on plate with crushing surely to move the asperities crushed on plate Burr is shifted to install, and manganese steel layer is provided with the dynamic surface for crushing plate;
    Described adjusting apparatus is hinged on dynamic crush on frame;Described resetting means is located at dynamic crush between frame and crushing frame;Institute The dynamic frame that crushes of drive system driving stated moves up and down;
    The left side for being located at disintegrating mechanism in loading device is provided with feeding mouth, and the material through right side separatory funnel enters from feeding mouth In loading device, the material crushed through disintegrating mechanism is also entered in loading device, and the powder material in loading device drops into In conveying device;
    Conveying device include carriage, conveying driving system, conveying drive roll assemblies, the driven roll assembly of conveying, guide roller component, It is oriented to material limiting device, deviation correcting device and conveyer belt;
    Described carriage includes conveying crossbeam and more connecting rods being connected between two conveying crossbeams;
    Described conveying driving system driving conveying drive roll rotation;
    Conveying drive roll assemblies includes conveying drive roll mounting seat and conveying drive roll;Outside difference in two conveying crossbeam upper ends Conveying drive roll mounting seat is fixed with, conveying drive roll is arranged in two conveying drive roll mounting seats by bearing and bearing block;
    Conveying driven roll assembly includes driven roll stand, sliding block and conveying driven voller;It is respectively fixed with the lower end of two conveying crossbeams Driven roll stand;Described driven roll stand includes the 5th crossbeam and the 5th longeron;5th crossbeam is formed by two, and the 5th longeron is by two Root forms, and is respectively welded the 5th longeron at the both ends of two the 5th crossbeams, the 5th crossbeam positioned at bottom is fixed on conveying crossbeam On;Formed with sliding cavity between two the 5th crossbeams and two the 5th longerons;Cunning is fixed with the 5th beam surface upper of bottom Rail, slide rail is fixed with the lower surface of superposed 5th crossbeam;
    Described sliding block includes slider body and is located at the engaging lug of slider body side, and hole is provided with engaging lug;In sliding block The upper and lower surface of body is provided with chute, and slide rail is arranged in chute;Driven voller is conveyed to be arranged on slider body;
    Guide roller component is arranged on carriage;
    Being oriented to material limiting device includes guided bearing plate, support, guiding mechanism, position-limit mechanism;Fixed respectively on two conveying crossbeams There is guided bearing plate, oneself conveying crossbeam of guided bearing plate upwardly extends palintrope and is folded to interior and upwardly extends;Described support is in V Font, mounting hole is provided with support;Guiding mechanism in each guiding material limiting device is formed by three, during guiding mechanism includes Mandrel, outer shaft and directive wheel;Outer shaft is covered on center shaft, and multiple directive wheels are provided with outer shaft;In adjacent guiding Support is provided between mechanism;Guiding mechanism positioned at centre is horizontally disposed with, and is less than outer end positioned at the inner of the guiding mechanism of both sides Obliquely;The central shaft of middle guiding mechanism is arranged on the support at both ends, central shaft one end of the guiding mechanism of both sides On guided bearing plate, the other end is rack-mount.
  2. 2. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is horizontal that vibrating transportation fixed mount includes the 3rd Beam, the 3rd longeron, longeron, the 3rd diagonal brace and motor fixed beam on the 3rd;3rd crossbeam includes two, and the section of the 3rd crossbeam is wrapped Transverse part under the 3rd crossbeam, transverse part and the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion on the 3rd crossbeam are included, the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion is horizontal positioned at the 3rd Allowing the section of the 3rd crossbeam under beam on transverse part and the 3rd crossbeam between transverse part, transverse part is located under the 3rd crossbeam in I-shaped The lower section of 3rd crossbeam vertical portion, transverse part is located at the top of the 3rd crossbeam vertical portion on the 3rd crossbeam;It is horizontal under the 3rd crossbeam The 3rd mounting hole is provided with to portion;Vibratory feed is fixed on link by bolt through the 3rd mounting hole, and positioned at the The top of one support frame;The both ends lower edge of 3rd crossbeam has chamfering;3rd longeron includes three, the two of two the 3rd crossbeams End and pars intermedia are respectively welded the 3rd described longeron;3rd longeron is I-steel;The end of 3rd longeron is plugged on In the groove of three crossbeams;It is located between two the 3rd crossbeams above the 3rd longeron at both ends and is welded with longeron on the 3rd, the 3rd Upper longeron is I-steel, longitudinal beam welding transverse part on the 3rd crossbeam on the 3rd;In the 3rd longeron positioned at left part and centre The 3rd diagonal brace is welded between 3rd longeron in portion, the 3rd diagonal brace is angle steel, and the 3rd diagonal brace is welded on the 3rd crossbeam and the 3rd and indulged Between beam, the 3rd diagonal brace is formed by four, and four the 3rd diagonal braces are in prismatic;It is located at the 3rd of right part between two the 3rd crossbeams The two motor fixed beams being parallel to each other are welded between longeron and the 3rd longeron of pars intermedia.
  3. 3. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Have on 3rd between longeron and the 3rd longeron Gap;Motor fixed beam is angle steel, and motor fixed beam is by transverse part support under the 3rd crossbeam;Waist type is provided with motor fixed beam Hole.
  4. 4. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lower-left seat includes lower-left pedestal and is located at a left side Lower-left locating ring on lower base, the both sides positioned at lower-left locating ring on the pedestal of lower-left are respectively equipped with lower-left seat mounting hole;It is left Lower base through the screw of lower-left seat mounting hole by being arranged on the 3rd on longeron;Lower-left locating ring is inserted under left spring In end;Upper left seat includes upper left pedestal and the upper left locating ring being located on the pedestal of upper left, is positioned on the pedestal of upper left positioned at upper left The both sides of ring are respectively equipped with upper left seat mounting hole;Upper left pedestal through the screw of upper left seat mounting hole by being installed to vibrating transportation In mechanism;Upper left locating ring is inserted into the upper end of left spring;Bottom right seat includes bottom right pedestal and be located on the pedestal of bottom right two Individual bottom right locating ring, two bottom right locating ring lateral arrangements, the both sides positioned at bottom right locating ring on the pedestal of bottom right are respectively equipped with Bottom right seat mounting hole;Bottom right pedestal through the screw of bottom right seat mounting hole by being arranged on the 3rd on longeron;Bottom right locating ring It is inserted into the lower end of right spring;Upper right seat includes upper right pedestal and two upper right locating rings being located on upper right pedestal, two Upper right locating ring lateral arrangement, the both sides positioned at upper right locating ring on upper right pedestal are respectively equipped with upper right seat mounting hole;Upper right Pedestal through the screw of upper right seat mounting hole by being installed on vibration conveying mechanism;Upper right locating ring is inserted into the upper of right spring In end.
  5. 5. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is welded with vibrating transportation fixed mount flat Weighed plate, and two lower-left seats are seated on balance plate, through lower-left seat mounting hole mode connects for screw on balance plate.
  6. 6. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is outward extended with the outside of the 4th crossbeam Lug, lug are seated on upper right seat;The section of muscle beam is U-shaped;The section of fixed beam is U-shaped.
  7. 7. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described vibrating device includes vibration horse Reach, driving pulley, driven pulley, belt, vibration support plate, vibrating shaft and eccentric block;Vibrating motor is fixed on vibrating transportation and consolidated Determine on frame;Driving pulley is arranged on the output shaft of vibrating motor, and driven pulley is arranged on vibrating shaft, and belt sleeve is in main belt On wheel and driven pulley;Vibration support plate is formed by two pieces, and is parallel to each other;Vibration support plate is fixed on vibrating transportation framework On;Vibrating shaft is arranged between vibration support plate by bearing;Eccentric block is fixed on vibrating shaft.
  8. 8. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Magazine attachment includes support column and hopper; The lower end of support column is fixed on vibrating transportation fixed mount, and hopper is fixed on the upper end of support column, and hopper is located at jigging conveyer The top of structure.
  9. 9. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On sub-material front side board and sub-material back side panel Sub-material fixing device is respectively fixed with, described sub-material fixing device includes sub-material fixed plate and point being located in sub-material fixed plate The fixed gusset of material, sub-material fixed plate are seated on the beam in frame;Sub-material guiding is connected with the upper end of sub-material left plate Plate, sub-material guide plate are outward-dipping;The sub-material baffle plate upwardly extended is connected with sub-material right plate;In sub-material front side board and divide The upper end of material back side panel is connected to grip block, and the clamping that described grip block includes stretching out and upwardly extending is oriented to Plate, the clamping upwardly extended from clamping guide plate upper end keep out plate and keep out plate from clamping and keep right the clamping that top edge upwardly extends Ear.
  10. 10. powdery paints pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Loading device includes bearing material front side board, held Expect back side panel, bearing material left plate and bearing material bottom plate;The lower end of bearing material front side board, bearing material back side panel and bearing material left plate is both connected to On bearing material bottom plate;The gusset of bearing material first triangular in shape is welded between bearing material front side board and bearing material bottom plate, on rear side of bearing material The gusset of bearing material first triangular in shape is welded between plate and bearing material bottom plate;On bearing material front side board and bearing material back side panel upper surface It is welded with bearing material connecting plate;Bearing material left plate is obliquely installed;There is trough, the thing entered in loading device on bearing material bottom plate Material is entered in conveying device through trough;Bearing material fixed plate is respectively fixed with the front and rear sides of trough;Loading device Right side is open ports.
CN201510951204.8A 2015-12-19 2015-12-19 A kind of powdery paints pulverizer Active CN105363517B (en)

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CN106423515A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-22 山东北方功力机器科技有限公司 Movable crushing station
CN110328007A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-15 全凤兰 A kind of engineering stone screening and grinding equipment
CN110679305A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-14 权金金 Movable crusher
CN110756563B (en) * 2019-11-08 2022-01-28 河北洪峰环保科技有限公司 Vertical crusher for household garbage
CN112340361B (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-02 山东科技职业学院 Conveying device for decorative plate

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CN204276087U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-22 宁波亚伯新型材料有限公司 One pulverizes paint pulverizer entirely

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