CN105361715A - Heating device - Google Patents
Heating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105361715A CN105361715A CN201410440186.2A CN201410440186A CN105361715A CN 105361715 A CN105361715 A CN 105361715A CN 201410440186 A CN201410440186 A CN 201410440186A CN 105361715 A CN105361715 A CN 105361715A
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- Prior art keywords
- service plate
- heater
- horizontal brush
- fixed
- brush
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- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
Abstract
A heating device comprises a box, wherein an opening is formed in the bottom of the box; and a heating component is arranged on the peripheral surface or the top of the box. The heating device is characterized in that a dinner plate capable of moving vertically is arranged below the box; the size of the dinner plate is matched with that of an opening in the bottom of the box; the dinner plate moves upwards and then exactly blocks the opening so as to seal the whole box; and the heating device also comprises a driving device which drives the dinner plate to move vertically. The heating device not only is compact in structure and easy to machine, but also occupies small space, and can be used in an automatic meals-selling machine with small size or other machines. Moreover, by the heating device, food can be automatically fed into the heating box or taken out from the heating box, and automatic cleaning procedures can also be finished; and the heating device not only is compact in structure and occupies small space, but also is relatively high in automation degree, and the whole process does not need manual operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heater, particularly relate to the heater in a kind of automatic meals-selling machine.
Background technology
Common heater, such as conventional now micro-wave oven, baking box, steam box etc., roughly all comprise casing, casing is roughly in cube, the front side of casing, namely side face is provided with opening and chamber door, and chamber door is opened and put into food to be heated, chamber door is closed and is made box sealing, and then can heat food.Such heating cabinet, usual chamber door, in front side, needs to front opening chamber door, therefore, when chamber door is opened, needs to take larger space to operate, therefore, is not suitable for being arranged in the automatic vending machine of some finite volumes.
Disclosed in " a kind of automatic meals-selling machine " disclosed in Chinese patent CN203338462U, this automatic meals-selling machine comprises the housing of rectangle, insulating box is provided with in housing, insulating box comprises the casing of L shape, cabinets cavity is provided with the goods road storing cutlery box, enclosure interior is provided with several heating cabinets vertically arranged in space, insulating box turning point, be provided with middle transfer device between goods road and heating cabinet, the front side of housing is provided with shipment window.This automatic meals-selling machine shipment is simply efficient, accelerate shipment speed, improve automatic meals-selling engine efficiency, but this automatic meals-selling machine needs to use several heating cabinets, substantially increase cost and the volume of automatic meals-selling machine, and in this automatic meals-selling machine, cutlery box is sent into the mechanism structure also correspondingly complex structure that to eat of heating cabinet, processing difficulties, cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of small volume and compact conformation is applicable to the heater in the less device of horizontal space.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of heater, comprise the casing that bottom is provided with opening, side face and/or the top of described casing are provided with heater block, it is characterized in that: the below of described casing is provided with a service plate moved up and down, the opening being less than greatly described bottom half of described service plate matches, and also comprises the drive unit driving this service plate to move up and down.
More steady in order to make service plate move, the output shaft of described drive unit is setting up and down and one end is fixed on the lower surface of service plate, also comprises the guider guiding the motion of described service plate.
Preferably, described guider comprise fix with the lower surface of described service plate and at least two guide posts extended in the same way with this output shaft, the lower end of described guide post is interconnected by a horizontally disposed connecting rod, on described guide post, cover has sliding sleeve and can slide in sliding sleeve, and the position of described sliding sleeve is fixed.
Preferably, described sliding sleeve is fixed on a fixed head, and described fixed head is fixed on outer cover, and described outer cover is positioned at the outside of described service plate, drive unit and guide post.
Also comprise the cleaning device that described service plate is cleared up.
Preferably, described cleaning device comprises the horizontal brush of the side, below being positioned at described opening, and be positioned at the parcel tray of horizontal brush below, described horizontal brush and parcel tray are between the upper and lower every setting, and be provided with the horizontal brush driving mechanism driving described horizontal brush horizontal movement, when described service plate moves between horizontal brush and parcel tray, the swill brush of service plate upper surface transverse movement can be entered parcel tray by horizontal brush under the driving of horizontal brush driving mechanism.
Preferably, described horizontal brush driving mechanism is fixed on a base plate, and described horizontal brush comprises the brush body near described service plate side, the output shaft horizontally set of described horizontal brush driving mechanism and be connected to described brush body.
In order to make the motion of described horizontal brush more steady, described brush body is also fixed with the guide rod extended in the same way with the output shaft of described horizontal brush driving mechanism, described base plate is fixed with guide pad, described guide pad is provided with the laterally extending hole passed for described guide rod.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that this heater not only compact conformation, be easy to processing, and shared space is less, in the automatic meals-selling machine that may be used for small volume or other machines.This heater automatically can complete the feeding heating compartment of food and send, but also can complete automatic cleaning process, and not only compact conformation, requisite space are less, and automaticity is higher, and whole process does not need manually to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view (removal outer cover) of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the heater of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view (removing top board and a side panel of housing) of the automatic vending machine of the heater with the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view (removing the front panel of housing) of the automatic meals-selling machine of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the decomposing schematic representation of the horizontal brush of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-3, the heater of the embodiment of the present invention, comprises casing 1, and the bottom of described casing 1 is provided with opening 11, and side face and/or the top of casing 1 are provided with heater block.This heater block can be the heater block used in conventional oven or micro-wave oven, realizes the heating to the food to be heated in casing 1.
The below of described casing 1 is provided with a service plate 2 moving up and down, opening 11 bottom the size of described service plate 2 and described casing 1 matches, service plate 2 move up the position being positioned at described opening 11 time just in time block this opening 11, whole casing 1 is closed, and the food on service plate 2 is just in time positioned at casing 1, hot-working can be added to the food in this casing 1.
This service plate 2 can move up and down under the driving of drive unit, and as shown in Figure 2,3, this drive unit can be drive cylinder, oil cylinder or electric pushrod etc.Particularly, as shown in Figure 2,3, the output shaft 31 of this drive unit 3 is setting up and down, and one end of output shaft 31 is fixed on the lower surface of this service plate 2, and therefore moving up and down of output shaft 31 can drive service plate 2 to move up and down.
Preferably, the lower surface of this service plate 2 is fixed with two guide posts 4 in the same way with the output shaft 31 of this drive unit 3, and this guide post 4 lays respectively at the both sides of output shaft 31 and extends in parallel.Upper end and the service plate 2 of guide post 4 are fixed, and lower end is mutually permanently connected by a horizontally disposed connecting rod 45.On described guide post 4, cover has a sliding sleeve 5, and sliding sleeve 5 is fixed on a fixed head 6, and this fixed head 6 can be fixed on the ad-hoc location below casing 1, is namely fixed on a position fixing below casing 1 not along with drive unit motion.Therefore, when this service plate 2 moves up and down along with the driving of drive unit 3, the slip in the fixing sliding sleeve 5 in position of this guide post 4, not only can make guide post 4 oriented sliding, and guide post 4 is positioned at the both sides of output shaft, make moving up and down of service plate 2 more steady.Preferably, the movement position of this service plate 2, drive unit, and the outside cover of guide post 4 has the outer cover 7 vertically arranged, this fixed head 6 above-mentioned is fixed on outer cover 7.And those skilled in the art also can recognize, also the guider of other structures except this guide post 4, sliding sleeve 5, fixed head 6 etc. can be used, as long as play the motion guiding service plate 2, make the motion of service plate 2 more stable, such as, can install the guide rail extended in the same way with output shaft in output shaft both sides, service plate matches with guide rail.
This service plate 2 can move up and down and receive the food of needs heating to a position under the driving of drive unit 3, and then move up to opening under the driving of drive unit 3, and then closed box 1 heats food, after heat foods, this service plate 2 can move downwardly to another location for being sent by food under the driving of drive unit 3.
This heater not only compact conformation, be easy to processing, and shared space is less, in the automatic meals-selling machine that may be used for small volume or other machines.
And as Fig. 1, shown in 2, the below of this casing 1, the side of opening 11 is provided with a horizontal brush 8, the below of horizontal brush 8 is provided with a parcel tray 9, described horizontal brush 8 and parcel tray 9 are between the upper and lower every setting, the below of horizontal brush 8 is provided with the horizontal brush driving mechanism 81 driving the horizontal movement of horizontal brush 8, when service plate 2 moves between horizontal brush 8 and parcel tray 9, the horizontal movement and swipe the upper surface of service plate 2 under the driving of horizontal brush driving mechanism 81 of horizontal brush 8, and then by the spot of food remaining on the upper surface of service plate 2 or residual food brush to parcel tray 9, complete the cleaning process of service plate 2, as long as periodic cleaning parcel tray 9.This heater not only can complete the heating of food in less space, automatically can complete the feeding heating compartment of food and send action, but also automatic cleaning process can be completed, not only compact conformation, requisite space are less, and automaticity is higher, whole process does not need manually to operate.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 6, described horizontal brush 8 comprises the body 82 be positioned at above horizontal brush driving mechanism 81 of direction horizontally set, and be fixed on the brush body 83 that body 82 is close to a side of described service plate 2, this horizontal brush driving mechanism 81 be fixed on one and body 82 parallel on the base plate 84 at interval, and the output shaft horizontally set of this horizontal brush driving mechanism 81 and fixing with described brush body 83, this horizontal brush driving mechanism 81 drives the transverse movement of described horizontal brush 8, and be also fixedly connected with horizontally set at the rear side of this brush body 83, namely the guide rod 85 arranged in the same way with the output shaft of described horizontal brush driving mechanism 81, described base plate 84 is fixed with guide pad 86, described guide pad 86 is provided with laterally extending hole and passes for described guide rod 85, described guide rod 85 moves along described guide pad 86 under the drive of described brush body 83.Make the motion of brush body more steady, this horizontal brush driving mechanism 81 is fixed on extraneous casing by base plate 84.Preferably, the output shaft of described horizontal brush driving mechanism 81 is fixed on the centre of described brush body 83, and described guide rod 85 fixes with the two-end part of described brush body 83, and described guide rod 85 is positioned at each one of the both sides of described horizontal brush driving mechanism 81.
Described parcel tray 9 upper opening, parcel tray 9 is provided with the guided plate 91 of an inclination towards service plate 2 near the side of described service plate 2, for guiding the spot of food or residual food.Above-mentioned parcel tray 9 and horizontal brush 8 are the cleaning device of a clean service plate.
As shown in Figure 4,5, for having the schematic diagram of the automatic vending machine of heater of the present invention, this automatic meals-selling machine comprises the housing 10 of closed formation one accommodation space, this housing 10 comprises the panel of top board, base plate and surrounding, wherein the panel of surrounding comprises front panel 100, and described front panel 100 is provided with display screen and the mouth 13 that goes out to eat.
This accommodation space comprises storage space, and this storage space is divided into former and later two spaces by front and back dividing plate 400 setting up and down, and wherein rear space is refrigerating space 31, is provided with shelf and transfer device in refrigerating space, and shelf are for placing the cutlery box needing to sell.Cutlery box on shelf is transferred to front space by transfer device, carries out passing on of cutlery box between the refrigerating space 31 of this front space and rear side by the passage 41 be located on front and back dividing plate 400.
This front space is process space 32, and be namely provided with above-mentioned heater 600 in this process space 32, the cutlery box transferring to passage 41 from transfer device is transported to casing 1 by this heater, and the cutlery box after heating in casing 1 is delivered to out meal mouth 13.
Arranging refrigeration part in the bottom of this refrigerating space 31, can be compressor etc., and the housing of the bottom of this refrigerating space 31 is also arranged corresponding ventilating opening 14 and be communicated with external component.This refrigeration part can pass through baffle interval with refrigerating space 31, also can not interval, if arrange dividing plate, dividing plate needs the passage or through hole that refrigeration part and refrigerating space 31 are interconnected, or also the cold air obtained by refrigeration part can be sent to the top of refrigerating space 31 by a pipeline.
This service plate 2 position that can move up and down under the driving of drive unit 3 to passage 41 receives the food needing heating, and then under the driving of drive unit 3, move up to the opening 11 of heating cabinet, and then closed heating cabinet 1 heats food, after heat foods, this service plate 2 can move downwardly to out the position of meal mouth 13 for being sent by food under the driving of drive unit.Preferably, two side bodies of this mouth 13 that goes out to eat can be respectively equipped with guide rail, this mouth 13 that goes out to eat also can be provided with a door-plate moved up and down along described guide rail, this door-plate has the trend of cutting out out meal mouth 13 all the time downwards due to the effect of gravity, when service plate 2 load the food movement after heating to go out to eat mouth 13 position time, system will point out consumer to get meal, and consumer's door-plate that moves up can take out food from the mouth 13 that goes out to eat.
This heater not only structure is simple, compact, and owing to which employs the casing of lower opening, make convenient transport and take out the food of heating, and casing lower opening, eliminate the space required for the door opening casing, make whole device volume little, cost is low, be easy in the automatic vending machine for small size, more give and use its automatic vending machine to decrease cost and volume.
Although more than describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, should be expressly understood that, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a heater, comprise the casing (1) that bottom is provided with opening (11), side face and/or the top of described casing (1) are provided with heater block, it is characterized in that: the below of described casing (1) is provided with a service plate moved up and down (2), the opening (11) being less than greatly described casing (1) bottom of described service plate (2) matches, and also comprises the drive unit driving this service plate (2) to move up and down.
2. heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the output shaft of described drive unit is setting up and down and one end is fixed on the lower surface of service plate (2), also comprises the guider guiding described service plate (2) to move.
3. heater as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described guider comprises at least two guide posts (4) that are fixing with the lower surface of described service plate (2) and that extend in the same way with this output shaft (31), the lower end of described guide post (4) is interconnected by a horizontally disposed connecting rod (45), the upper cover of described guide post (4) has sliding sleeve (5) and can slide in sliding sleeve (5), and the position of described sliding sleeve (5) is fixed.
4. heater as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: described sliding sleeve (5) is fixed on a fixed head (6), described fixed head (6) is fixed on outer cover (7), and described outer cover (7) is positioned at the outside of described service plate (2), drive unit (3) and guide post (4).
5. heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the cleaning device cleared up described service plate (2).
6. heater as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described cleaning device comprises the horizontal brush (8) of the side, below being positioned at described opening (11), and be positioned at the parcel tray (9) of horizontal brush (8) below, described horizontal brush (8) and parcel tray (9) are between the upper and lower every setting, and be provided with the horizontal brush driving mechanism (81) driving the horizontal movement of described horizontal brush (8), when described service plate (2) moves between horizontal brush (8) and parcel tray (9), the swill brush of service plate (2) upper surface transverse movement can be entered parcel tray (9) by horizontal brush (8) under the driving of horizontal brush driving mechanism (81).
7. heater as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described horizontal brush driving mechanism (81) is fixed on a base plate (84), described horizontal brush (8) comprises the brush body (83) near described service plate (2) side, the output shaft horizontally set of described horizontal brush driving mechanism (81) and be connected to described brush body (83).
8. heater as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described brush body (83) is also fixed with the guide rod (85) extended in the same way with the output shaft of described horizontal brush driving mechanism (81), described base plate (84) is fixed with guide pad (86), described guide pad (86) is provided with the laterally extending hole passed for described guide rod (85).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410440186.2A CN105361715B (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | A kind of heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410440186.2A CN105361715B (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | A kind of heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105361715A true CN105361715A (en) | 2016-03-02 |
| CN105361715B CN105361715B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=55364725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410440186.2A Expired - Fee Related CN105361715B (en) | 2014-09-01 | 2014-09-01 | A kind of heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105361715B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6175099B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2001-01-16 | Duke Manufacturing Co. | Holding or cooking oven |
| KR20060016831A (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2006-02-22 | 주운수 | A slot machine for instant noodle |
| KR100804505B1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-02-20 | 이인배 | A boiled rice slot machine |
| CN102210550A (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-10-12 | 洪家平 | Intelligent full-automatic cooking robot |
| CN102426723A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-04-25 | 张涛 | Vending machine for hot food as well as convenient bowl storing and transmitting system and sanitary door mechanism thereof |
| CN103390312A (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-11-13 | 连云港汉禾农业科技有限公司 | Automatic meal selling machine |
| CN204120839U (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2015-01-28 | 宁波市好味当餐饮股份有限公司 | A kind of heater |
-
2014
- 2014-09-01 CN CN201410440186.2A patent/CN105361715B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6175099B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2001-01-16 | Duke Manufacturing Co. | Holding or cooking oven |
| KR20060016831A (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2006-02-22 | 주운수 | A slot machine for instant noodle |
| KR100804505B1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-02-20 | 이인배 | A boiled rice slot machine |
| CN102210550A (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2011-10-12 | 洪家平 | Intelligent full-automatic cooking robot |
| CN102426723A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-04-25 | 张涛 | Vending machine for hot food as well as convenient bowl storing and transmitting system and sanitary door mechanism thereof |
| CN103390312A (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-11-13 | 连云港汉禾农业科技有限公司 | Automatic meal selling machine |
| CN204120839U (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2015-01-28 | 宁波市好味当餐饮股份有限公司 | A kind of heater |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105361715B (en) | 2018-02-09 |
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Granted publication date: 20180209 Termination date: 20200901 |