Detailed description of the invention
For enabling above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, are described in detail the specific embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Set forth a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can be much different from alternate manner described here to implement, those skilled in the art can when without prejudice to doing similar improvement when intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is by the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", " counterclockwise ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise at least one this feature.In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score can be that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " below " and " below " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or tiltedly below, or only represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
It should be noted that, when element is called as " being fixed on ", " being arranged at " another element, directly can there is element placed in the middle in it on another element or also.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement just for illustrative purposes, do not represent it is unique embodiment.
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Figure 10, dumpling maker comprises support 100 and is arranged at support 100 and the dough kneading device 200 connected successively, noodle press 300, cover half device 400, puts filling device 500, dough folding device 600.
Such as, dough kneading device 200 comprises the first noumenon 210, be arranged at the first conveyer belt 220 on the first noumenon 210 and a pair first bearing supports 230, and the device 240 of kneading dough be arranged on a pair first bearing supports 230, these a pair first bearing supports 230 lay respectively at the dual-side of the first conveyer belt 220.
Such as, dough kneading device 200 is for being kneaded into dough by flour slurry and delivering to noodle press 300 by the first conveyer belt 220.
Such as, noodle press 300 comprises the second body 310, be arranged at the second conveyer belt 320 on the second body 310 and a pair second bearing supports 330, and the dough pressing device 340 be arranged on a pair second bearing supports 330, these a pair second bearing supports 330 lay respectively at the dual-side of the second conveyer belt 320.
Such as, ironed for dough one-tenth musculus cutaneus is delivered to cover half device 400 by the second conveyer belt 320 by noodle press 300.
Such as, cover half device 400 comprises the 3rd body 410, be arranged at the 3rd conveyer belt 420 on the 3rd body 410 and a pair the 3rd bearing supports 430, and the cover half device 440 be arranged on a pair the 3rd bearing supports 430, these a pair the 3rd bearing supports 430 lay respectively at the dual-side of the 3rd conveyer belt 420.
Such as, pressure surface skin is carried out cutting cover half and is delivered to by the 3rd conveyer belt 420 putting filling device 500 by cover half device 400.
Such as, put filling device 500 to comprise the 4th body 510, be arranged at the 4th conveyer belt 520 on the 4th body 510 and a pair the 4th bearing supports 530, and be arranged at a pair the 4th bearing supports 530 put filling device 540, these a pair the 4th bearing supports 530 lay respectively at the dual-side of the 4th conveyer belt 520.
Such as, put filling device 500 musculus cutaneus completing cutting is carried out putting filling and delivers to dough folding device 600 by the 4th conveyer belt 520.
Such as, dough folding device 600 comprises the 5th body 610, be arranged at the 5th conveyer belt 620 on the 5th body 610 and a pair the 5th bearing supports 630, and the foreskin device 640 be arranged on a pair the 5th bearing supports 630, these a pair the 5th bearing supports 630 lay respectively at the dual-side of the 5th conveyer belt 620.
Such as, dough folding device 600 by the musculus cutaneus edge compacting containing meat stuffing to complete operation of making dumplings.
Such as, the first conveyer belt 220, second conveyer belt 320, the 3rd conveyer belt 420, the 4th conveyer belt 520, the 5th conveyer belt 620 abut successively, its rotating speed and turn to all identical.
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in order to the various devices on fixed packet dumpling machine, the support 100 of dumpling maker comprises adapting table 110 and some pillars 120.Such as, some pillars 120 are connected with adapting table 110.Such as, adapting table 110 is rectangle platform, and namely adapting table 110 has square-section.Such as, adapting table 110 length be arranged at support 100 and the dough kneading device 200 connected successively, noodle press 300, cover half device 400, put filling device 500, dough folding device 600 each body total length consistent.So, adapting table is that each device provides stable workbench.
In order to supporting bracket, such as, some pillars 120 are arranged at the bottom of adapting table 110.Such as, some pillars 120 are cylinder, and and for example, some pillars 120 are square body.Such as, pillar 120 is for comprising six pairs of pillars.Such as, often pair of pillar comprises two pillars.Such as, the often pair of pillar is arranged and two of often pair of pillar pillars are symmetrical arranged centered by adapting table 110 axis at equal intervals.Such as, two pillars of often pair of pillar stagger certain distance arrange.So, some pillars are that adapting table provides support, and ensure the firm of support, for each device provides a kind of more stable environment.
Consult Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, dough kneading device 200 comprises the first noumenon 210, be arranged at the first conveyer belt 220 on the first noumenon 210 and a pair first bearing supports 230, and the device 240 of kneading dough be arranged on a pair first bearing supports 230, these a pair first bearing supports 230 lay respectively at the dual-side of the first conveyer belt 220.
In order to device of fixedly kneading dough, such as, device 240 of kneading dough is arranged between a pair first bearing supports 230.Such as, the first bearing support 230 is square platy structure.Such as, the first bearing support 230 is distributed in the dual-side of the first conveyer belt 220 in pairs.That is, each side arranges one first bearing support, and two the first bearing supports are opposed, arranges device of kneading dough therebetween, by that analogy.So, device of kneading dough is fixed.
Enter the first program of making dumplings, in order to provide dough, such as, device 240 of kneading dough comprises housing 241 and whirler 243.Such as, housing 241 comprises cylinder that body is a upper and lower opening and bottom is bowl-shape container, and cylinder under shed is connected with bowl-shape container.Such as, housing 241 has kneading trough 242.Such as, kneading trough 242 can accommodate the flour slurry of a constant volume.Such as, whirler 243 is arranged at the bottom of kneading trough 242, for the flour contained in kneading trough 242 slurry is kneaded into dough.So, contain the flour slurry of a constant volume in device of kneading dough, flour slurry is stirred in whirler work, flour slurry can be kneaded into dough after a period of time.
In order to noodle press delivered to by the dough produced by device of kneading dough, such as, a pair first bearing supports 230 are provided with rotating shaft 231.Such as, device 240 of kneading dough is arranged on rotating shaft 231.Such as, rotating shaft 231 is arranged in device 240 top of kneading dough.Such as, the first bearing support 230 is provided with the rotating shaft machine 232 be connected with rotating shaft 231 power.So, rotating shaft machine drives rotating shaft to rotate with certain speed, thus drive is kneaded dough, device rotates rotating shaft, makes the opening of kneading trough towards the first conveyer belt, to pour the first conveyer belt into by kneading dough.
Consult Fig. 5, noodle press 300 comprises the second body 310, be arranged at the second conveyer belt 320 on the second body 310 and a pair second bearing supports 330, and the dough pressing device 340 be arranged on a pair second bearing supports 330, these a pair second bearing supports 330 lay respectively at the dual-side of the second conveyer belt 320.
In order to make dough pressing device be able to work, such as, dough pressing device 340 is arranged between a pair second bearing supports 330.Such as, a pair second bearing supports 330 offer and slide fluting 331.Such as, each second bearing support 330 all offers and slides fluting 331.Such as, slide fluting 331 and be provided with dragging track.Such as, each fluting 331 that slides is arranged on the body of each second bearing support 330.Such as, the body that fluting 331 is arranged in the second bearing support 330 is slided.Such as, the slot length sliding fluting 331 is less than or equal to the length of the body of the second bearing support 330.So, dough pressing device, by sliding fluting slidably in the second bearing support, moves along dragging track thus realizes pressure surface.
In order to the dough sent dough kneading device rolls, such as, dough pressing device 340 comprises pressure surface part and translation motor 360.Such as, pressure surface part comprises roll shaft 351 and pressure surface rod 352.Such as, pressure surface rod 352 is a solid cylinder, and and for example, pressure surface rod 352 quality volumes set according to distance and position.So, ensure the pressure surface intensity that dough pressing device is enough and dough is pressed into certain thickness musculus cutaneus, thus ensureing that musculus cutaneus can not because of too thin and damaged.
In order to make pressure surface rod be moved, such as, pressure surface rod 352 outer surfaces are shiny surface.Such as, pressure surface rod 352 is sheathed on roll shaft 351 and also rotates relative to roll shaft 351.Such as, translation motor 360 is arranged at the second body 310 inside.So, pressure surface rod rotates around roll shaft, due to the setting of its solid construction, makes quality large, enough rolls agglomerating dough, dough is pressed into certain thickness musculus cutaneus, ensures musculus cutaneus not under breakage, facilitates follow-up process operation.
In order to provide the pressure surface power that rod rotates, such as, a pair second bearing supports 330 offer and slide fluting 331, and roll shaft 351 is set up in and slides on fluting 331.Such as, roll shaft 351 is connected with translation motor 360.So, during translation motor work, band action roller shaft is along sliding relative second conveyer belt of fluting, and namely drive pressure surface rod along sliding fluting translation, direction is contrary with the direction of motion of the second conveyer belt.
So, be able to be sent to the certain thickness musculus cutaneus of ironed one-tenth of kneading dough of the second conveyer belt because relative motion produces relative to force, ensure that musculus cutaneus is unlikely to damaged in follow-up operation.After dough is by ironed one-tenth musculus cutaneus, musculus cutaneus reaches the 3rd conveyer belt through the second conveyer belt and delivers to the processing of cover half device, and pressure surface rod returns to original position under the effect of translation motor, continues to exert pressure to next dough, so repeatedly, follows bad luck and moves.
Consult Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, such as, cover half device 400 comprises the 3rd body 410, be arranged at the 3rd conveyer belt 420 on the 3rd body 410 and a pair the 3rd bearing supports 430, and the cover half device 440 be arranged on a pair the 3rd bearing supports 430, these a pair the 3rd bearing supports 430 lay respectively at the dual-side of the 3rd conveyer belt 420.
Such as, be provided with a hack lever 431 between the top of in order to fixing cover half device, a pair the 3rd bearing supports 430.Be provided with hack lever 431 between a pair the 3rd bearing supports 430, retractor device 460 to be arranged on hack lever 431.Such as, hack lever 431 is arranged at the top of a pair the 3rd bearing supports 430.Such as, a pair the 3rd bearing supports 430 lay respectively at the dual-side of the 3rd conveyer belt 420, and its other end is connected with the 3rd body 410 both sides respectively.
So, the 3rd bearing support and hack lever form a fixing complete support body.Such as, cover half device 440 is arranged between hack lever 431, and is attached thereto.Such as, arrange some cover half devices 440 between hack lever 431, some cover half devices 440 are arranged in order connection.So, cover half device is connected and fixed.
In order to the musculus cutaneus sent noodle press carries out cutting cover half, such as, cover half device 440 comprises the mould and retractor device 460 that are connected.Such as, mould comprises formwork 451 and impeller 452.Such as, formwork 451 arranges formwork cutter 454 towards the opening part of the 3rd conveyer belt.
Such as, formwork cutter 454 is connected with the opening of formwork 451.Such as, formwork 451 has storage tank 453.Such as, the opening of storage tank 453 is towards the 3rd conveyer belt 420.Such as, impeller 452 is arranged at the bottom of storage tank 453 and is connected with retractor device 460.Such as, retractor device 460 is a cylinder.Such as, retractor device 460 connect impeller can promote impeller motion.
So, retractor device motion makes impeller reciprocal telescopic, and then band active and inactive mold device is towards the 3rd conveyer belt and away from the 3rd conveyer belt.
In an embodiment, when cover half device is towards the 3rd conveyer belt, storage tank opening is towards the skin of pressure surface be positioned on the 3rd conveyer belt.Contact pressure surface skin time, i.e. the formwork cutter cutting musculus cutaneus of formwork, cut complete, cover half device leaves musculus cutaneus, and then returns to cut cover half musculus cutaneus, and so circulation is repeatedly.
In order to fixing retractor device, such as, a pair the 3rd bearing supports 430 are provided with hack lever 431.Such as, retractor device 460 is arranged on hack lever 431.Such as, during retractor device work, driven mold is towards the 3rd conveyer belt, the skin of pressure surface be sent on the 3rd conveyer belt is carried out cutting cover half, after cover half completes, when retractor device is away from described 3rd conveyer belt, cover half musculus cutaneus pushes back on the 3rd conveyer belt by impeller, by the 3rd conveyer belt, cover half musculus cutaneus is sent to the 4th conveyer belt.
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, such as, put filling device 500 to comprise the 4th body 510, be arranged at the 4th conveyer belt 520 on the 4th body 510 and a pair the 4th bearing supports 530, and be arranged at a pair the 4th bearing supports 530 put filling device 540, these a pair the 4th bearing supports 530 lay respectively at the dual-side of the 4th conveyer belt 520.
In order to fixedly put filling device, such as, put filling device 540 to be arranged between a pair the 4th bearing supports 530.Such as, a pair the 4th bearing supports 530 are provided with pedestal 531.Such as, stuffing feeding device is arranged on pedestal 531.Such as, pedestal 531 two ends are connected with the top of a pair the 4th bearing supports 530.Such as, pedestal 531 is a rectangular plate-like.Such as, the width of rectangular slab is consistent with the width of a pair the 4th bearing supports 530.
So, pedestal provides installation site as direct carrier for putting filling device, makes to put filling device and the 3rd and transmits with certain difference in height, make to put filling device and fixed.
See also Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, such as, put filling device 540 and comprise and send filling machine 550 and conduit 560.Such as, filling machine 550 is sent to comprise several.Such as, send filling machine 550 in baseball shape.Such as, between a pair the 4th bearing supports 530, be provided with pedestal 531, described in send filling machine 550 to be arranged on pedestal 531, conduit 560 wears pedestal 531 and is communicated with sending filling machine 550.
In order to fixedly send filling machine, such as, the bottom of filling machine 550 entirety is sent to embed pedestal 531 inner.Such as, filling machine 550 remainder except bottom is sent to be positioned on pedestal 531.So, filling machine is sent to be fixed.
In order to accommodate meat stuffing, such as, filling machine 550 is sent to comprise body 551 and spray gun 553.Such as, the part that body 551 contacts with pedestal 531 plate face is ellipticity.Such as, body 551 has accommodating cavity 552, for accommodating meat stuffing.Such as, accommodating cavity 552 is opened in the middle part sending filling machine 550 to be positioned at the part on pedestal 531.Such as, body 551 also comprises machine lobe 554.Such as, machine lobe 554 is relative to sending filling machine 550 distribution in a center of symmetry.Such as, machine lobe 554 is the Elliptic Cylinder of 1/4th.
Such as, spray gun 553 is arranged at accommodating cavity 552 inner bottom part.So, machine lobe and accommodating cavity are formed into filling mouth mutually, and ready-made meat stuffing is put into by it.Due to the barrier effect of the limb of machine lobe, when spray gun works, can prevent the meat stuffing in accommodating cavity from running out of in chamber.
In order to make meat stuffing import cover half musculus cutaneus smoothly, such as, a pair the 4th bearing supports 530 are provided with pedestal 531, send filling machine 550 to be arranged on pedestal 531.Such as, spray gun 553 is arranged at accommodating cavity 552 inner bottom part.Such as, spray gun 553 sets suitable operating frequency, ensures the every part of fixed component sending filling.Such as, conduit 560 is arranged in pedestal 531 and is communicated with sending filling machine 550.
So, when the spray gun of setting proper operation frequency works, the meat stuffing be contained in accommodating cavity is sprayed the feeding mouth to conduit, arrive cover half musculus cutaneus four conveyer belt on via after conduit from its discharging opening to make meat stuffing, so, the component of every portion of meat stuffing on cover half musculus cutaneus is ensured average homogeneity.So, cover half musculus cutaneus is placed with meat stuffing, then can enters last one program and namely the meat stuffing on musculus cutaneus and musculus cutaneus be wrapped up.
See also Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, such as, dough folding device 600 comprises the 5th body 610, be arranged at the 5th conveyer belt 620 on the 5th body 610 and a pair the 5th bearing supports 630, and the foreskin device 640 be arranged on a pair the 5th bearing supports 630, these a pair the 5th bearing supports 630 lay respectively at the dual-side of the 5th conveyer belt 620.
In order to fixing foreskin device, such as, foreskin device 640 is arranged between a pair the 5th bearing supports 630.Such as, a pair the 5th bearing supports 630 are provided with upper cross plate 631 and lower cross plate 632.Such as, upper cross plate 631 is connected with the two ends up and down of a pair the 5th bearing supports respectively with the two ends of lower cross plate 632.Such as, foreskin device 640 is arranged between upper cross plate 631 and lower cross plate 632, and foreskin device 640 one end and upper cross plate 631 mount, and another part is arranged at described lower cross plate 632.So, foreskin device is fixed, for skin of making dumplings provides direct stable environment.
Consult Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13 and Figure 14, such as, foreskin device 640 comprises inhales skin machine 650 and wrapping machine 660.Such as, inhale skin machine 650 and comprise the cylinder 651 and Attraction block 652 that are connected.Such as, wrapping machine 660 comprises symmetrically arranged lobus sinister 661 and lobus dexter 662.Such as, lobus sinister 661 and lobus dexter 662 are provided with depressed area.Such as, depressed area is provided with lug boss.Such as, lower cross plate 632 inside is provided with electric rotating machine 690.
In order to adsorb the musculus cutaneus containing meat stuffing, such as, upper cross plate 631 and lower cross plate 632 is provided with between a pair the 5th bearing supports 630.Such as, cylinder 651 is connected with upper cross plate 631.Such as, lower cross plate 632 offers port 633.Such as, port 633 wears the upper and lower plate face of lower cross plate 632.Such as, port 633 is a circular port.Such as, Attraction block 652 is also a circular plate-like shape.
Such as, the diameter of port 633 is greater than the diameter of Attraction block.Such as, cylinder 651 wears port 633 and is connected with Attraction block 652.Such as, Attraction block 652 is provided with adsorbent equipment, for adsorbing musculus cutaneus.So, the musculus cutaneus containing meat stuffing can be adsorbed to wrapping machine and carry out strip of paper used for sealing by the suction-operated of the telescopic action of cylinder and Attraction block.
In order to provide the direct effect utensil of the musculus cutaneus edge compacting containing meat stuffing, such as, wrapping machine 660 comprises symmetrically arranged lobus sinister 661 and lobus dexter 662.Such as, lobus sinister 661 and lobus dexter 662 are arranged on lower cross plate 632, and lay respectively at the both sides of port 633.So, lobus sinister and lobus dexter are responsible for the edge of compacting musculus cutaneus.
In order to realize the edge of compacting musculus cutaneus further, such as, lower cross plate 632 dual-side arranges sliding tray 666.Such as, sliding tray 666 arranges corresponding taxiway, and slide slot 666 has certain length.Such as, lobus sinister 661 and lobus dexter 662 also comprise and somely slide portion 663.Such as, lobus sinister arranges four and slides portion 663, and and for example, lobus dexter 662 arranges four and slides portion 663.
Such as, slide portion 663 to be all connected with the corner of lobus sinister 661, lobus dexter 662.Such as, lobus sinister 661 is provided with the first sliding axis 664 and the second sliding axis 665 with each one end of sliding the close sliding tray 666 in portion in opposite directions of lobus dexter 662.Such as, lobus sinister 661 and lobus dexter 662 can rotate around the first sliding axis 664 and the second sliding axis 665 respectively.
So, the electric rotating machine that lower cross plate 632 inside is arranged is responsible on the one hand by left and right leaf along sliding tray move toward one another, constantly near port 633; On the other hand when near port 633, electric rotating machine starts another action, left and right leaf is synchronously rotated up around the first sliding axis and the second sliding axis respectively, and then realizes compacting musculus cutaneus.
In an embodiment, when cylinder stretches, drive Attraction block towards the 5th conveyer belt, the filling musculus cutaneus of putting being passed to the 5th conveyer belt is adsorbed and is promoted to above lower cross plate, after lobus sinister and lobus dexter abut mutually, be placed on lobus sinister and described lobus dexter by putting filling musculus cutaneus, lobus sinister and lobus dexter rotate, by the musculus cutaneus edge compacting beyond meat stuffing to complete operation of making dumplings, behind compacting musculus cutaneus edge, lobus sinister and lobus dexter mutually away from, made dumplings along port to fall back on the 5th conveyer belt.
In order to avoid being pressed onto meat stuffing in foreskin process, such as, lobus sinister 661 and lobus dexter 662 are provided with depressed area.Such as, depressed area comprises the first depressed area 671 being arranged at lobus sinister 661 and the second depressed area 672 being arranged at lobus dexter 662.Such as, the first depressed area 671 and the second depressed area 672 are symmetrical arranged.
Such as, the first depressed area 671 and the second depressed area 672 shape all have certain volume in semiellipse shape.So, the special shape in the first depressed area and the second depressed area makes can avoid being pressed onto meat stuffing in foreskin process, avoids the phenomenon occurring giving the game away.
In order to compacting musculus cutaneus edge better, such as, depressed area is provided with lug boss.Such as, lug boss comprises some first lug bosses 681 and some second lug bosses 682 that the first depressed area 671 and the second depressed area 672 arrange respectively.Such as, some first lug bosses 681 and some second protruding 682 indentations, some first lug bosses 681 and some second lug bosses 682 mutually stagger thus coincide.
So, left and right leaf is when opposite direction rotating, some first lug bosses and some second lug bosses that are positioned at left and right leaf are constantly close, by musculus cutaneus edge by the compacting of jagged end, some first lug bosses and some second lug bosses mutually stagger coincide thus by the compacting of musculus cutaneus edge.
Each technical characteristic of the above embodiment can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is not all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics does not exist contradiction, be all considered to be the scope that this description is recorded.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.