CN105354964A - Intelligent fireproof monitoring system - Google Patents

Intelligent fireproof monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105354964A
CN105354964A CN201510854287.9A CN201510854287A CN105354964A CN 105354964 A CN105354964 A CN 105354964A CN 201510854287 A CN201510854287 A CN 201510854287A CN 105354964 A CN105354964 A CN 105354964A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
controller
signal
proofing
parameter
input end
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510854287.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘李成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Anmai Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Anmai Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Anmai Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Anmai Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510854287.9A priority Critical patent/CN105354964A/en
Publication of CN105354964A publication Critical patent/CN105354964A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/005Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion for forest fires, e.g. detecting fires spread over a large or outdoors area
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/12Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
    • G08B17/125Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions by using a video camera to detect fire or smoke

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent fireproof monitoring system, comprising a power supply with a solar cell panel and a console, wherein the power supply is connected with the console and supplies power to the console; the console comprises a controller, a communication module, an infrared sensor connected to the input end of the controller and used for acquiring infrared parameters, a temperature sensor connected to the input end of the controller and used for acquiring temperature parameters, an electronic patrol transceiver connected to the input end of the controller and used for acquiring patrol signals, and a camera connected to the input end of the controller and used for acquiring image signals; and the controller sends the acquired parameters or signals to a central control computer through the communication module. By acquiring the parameter states of different monitoring points of a forest, serious fire is prevented, and the accuracy of forest and mountain fire is greatly improved; meanwhile, the patrol signals not only can avoid laze of patrol personnel, but also reduce the cost of manual monitoring or patrol.

Description

Intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system
Technical field
The present invention relates to forest fire protection technical field, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system.
Background technology
Forest fire is the enemy that forest is the most dangerous, and meanwhile, be also the most fearful disaster of forestry, its can bring the most harmful to forest, has destructive consequence most.Forest in blocks is not only burnt in forest fire, the animal in injury woods, but also reduces the updating ability of forest, causes the effect of the barren of soil and the water conservation of destruction forest, even causes ecologic environment out of trim.Weeds in former years mountains, deadwood etc. by the people in a large number for cooking, heat up water, because living standards of the people improve day by day nearly ten years, weeds in mountain, deadwood, pile up shrub year after year, in some lowered zones, ground fuel thickness has closed on or has reached 10 centimeters, the carrying capacity of ground fuel close to or exceed per hectare 9 tons, the surperficial combustible thickness in some importance region is more than 30 centimeters, Fire danger is more than 20 tons, along with the season of drought arrives, ground fuel is once catching fire, ground fuel spreads expanding rapidly, and because the ground fuel of deposition is too thick, often dead fiery resume combustion, the difficulty in eye is brought to fire-fighting work.
Because forest is in extensive range, area coverage is large, and present forest fire protection mainly realizes in forest farm and mountain area night watching by forest ranger, but there is the following problem: can not detect in real time concurrent existing disaster hidden-trouble; The frequency limited of night watching is in the quantity of the personnel of tour, if raising night watching frequency will bring the rising of cost of labor, and cannot confirm whether the tour work of forest ranger puts in place; Due to can not be real-time monitoring and pinpoint the problems, easily there is forest and mountain area event of fire; When tour personnel find fire, forest fire is caused to cause the loss that cannot estimate.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system, for solving manual patrol forest fire in prior art, the problem that cannot accurately monitor.
For achieving the above object and other relevant objects, the invention provides a kind of intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system, comprising:
There is the power supply of solar panel, and control desk;
Described power supply and described control desk are connected to it and power, described control desk comprises controller and communication module, be connected to the infrared sensor that described controller input end gathers IR parameters, be connected to the temperature sensor of described controller input end collecting temperature parameter, be connected to the electronic patrol transceiver that described controller input end receives night watching signal, be connected to the camera that described controller input end gathers picture signal; The parameter of collection or signal are sent to central control computer by communication module by described controller.
Preferably, described power supply comprises solar panel and accumulator, and the output terminal of described solar panel connects the input end of described accumulator, is its charging; Each electronics that the output terminal of described accumulator is connected with described controller.
Preferably, also comprise with the coupling of described central control computer net to inquire about the mobile terminal of each control desk duty.
Preferably, described mobile terminal is one or more of MP4, MP5, smart mobile phone, palm PC, panel computer or notebook.
Preferably, described controller be in single-chip microcomputer, programmable logic controller (PLC), digital signal processor and arm processor any one.
Preferably, described communication module be in GPS module, GPRS module, gsm module and WIFI module any one.
Preferably, the alarm module be connected with described central control computer is also comprised.
Preferably, described central control computer comprises geography data subsystem, is applicable to receiving parameter or signal to classify according to described geographical location information, according to classification results with the parameter of graph mode correspondence display diverse geographic location information or signal.
Preferably, artificial intelligence subsystem is all comprised in described central control computer and described controller, described controller adds up by its category classification according to the parameter received or signal, judge every class parameter or signal whether in Preset Time accumulated value be that tendency increases, increase if this accumulated value is tendency, then this parameter or signal are sent to described central control computer; If increasing in tendency does not appear in this accumulated value in Preset Time, then do not process.
As mentioned above, intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system of the present invention, has following beneficial effect:
By gathering forest different monitoring point parameter state, wherein, comprise the temperature parameter gathering control desk monitoring, infrared ray parameter and picture signal, whether monitoring exceeds parameter preset, prevent fire disaster, substantially increase the precision of forest and mountain region fire, simultaneously, the night watching signal that the wireless electron night watching transceiver night watching equipment carried by receiving night watching personnel sends, guarantee which control and monitor console whether night watching personnel patrolled, night watching person works not only can be avoided lazy, increase the enthusiasm of night watching personnel, also reduce the cost of direct surveillance or inspection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shown as intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system structured flowchart of the present invention.
Element numbers explanation
1 control desk
2 controllers
3 communication modules
4 power supplys
5 infrared ray sensors
6 temperature sensors
7 cameras
8 electronic patrol transceivers
9 central control computers
10 mobile terminals
11 alarm modules
Embodiment
Below by way of specific instantiation, embodiments of the present invention are described, those skilled in the art the content disclosed by this instructions can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily.The present invention can also be implemented or be applied by embodiments different in addition, and the every details in this instructions also can based on different viewpoints and application, carries out various modification or change not deviating under spirit of the present invention.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the feature in following examples and embodiment can combine mutually.
It should be noted that, the diagram provided in following examples only illustrates basic conception of the present invention in a schematic way, then only the assembly relevant with the present invention is shown in graphic but not component count, shape and size when implementing according to reality is drawn, it is actual when implementing, and the kenel of each assembly, quantity and ratio can be a kind of change arbitrarily, and its assembly layout kenel also may be more complicated.
Refer to Fig. 1, the invention provides a kind of intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system structured flowchart, comprising:
There is the power supply 4 of solar panel, and control desk 1;
Described power supply 4 is connected to it with described control desk 1 and powers, described control desk 1 comprises controller 2 and communication module 3, be connected to the infrared sensor 5 that described controller 2 input end gathers IR parameters, be connected to the temperature sensor 6 of described controller 2 input end collecting temperature parameter, be connected to the electronic patrol transceiver 8 that described controller 2 input end receives night watching signal, be connected to the camera 7 that described controller 2 input end gathers picture signal; The parameter of collection or signal are sent to central control computer 9 by communication module 3 by described controller 2, wherein, described controller 2 be in single-chip microcomputer, programmable logic controller (PLC) 2, digital signal processor and arm processor any one.Wherein, described communication module 3 be in GPS module, GPRS module, gsm module and WIFI module any one.
Preferably, described power supply 4 comprises solar panel and accumulator, and the output terminal of described solar panel connects the input end of described accumulator, is its charging; Each electronics that the output terminal of described accumulator is connected with described controller 2.
Preferably, also comprise with the coupling of described central control computer 9 net to inquire about the mobile terminal 10 of each control desk 1 duty, in the present embodiment, described mobile terminal 10 connects central control computer 9 by network, different or the numbering difference according to the position of each control desk 1, whether the region inquiring about the supervision of corresponding control desk 1 is working properly.Wherein, described mobile terminal 10 is one or more of MP4, MP5, smart mobile phone, palm PC, panel computer or notebook.
Preferably, also comprise the alarm module 11 be connected with described central control computer 9, by described alarm module 11, when the running parameter received (temperature parameter, infrared ray parameter and picture signal) exceedes default running parameter, control alarm module 11 to sound, to notify monitor staff.
Described central control computer 9 comprises geography data subsystem, is applicable to receiving parameter or signal to classify according to described geographical location information, according to classification results with the parameter of graph mode correspondence display diverse geographic location information or signal.
Artificial intelligence subsystem is all comprised in described central control computer 9 and described controller 2, described controller 2 adds up by its category classification according to the parameter received or signal, judge every class parameter or signal whether in Preset Time accumulated value be that tendency increases, increase if this accumulated value is tendency, then this parameter or signal are sent to described central control computer 9; If increasing in tendency does not appear in this accumulated value in Preset Time, then do not process.
In the present embodiment, the running parameter of each sensor collection is transferred to controller 3, transforms through A/D, carries out analysis judge at controller 3, and whether judge that project is is disturbing signal.The collection of present monitoring product to information uses the warning of pulse trigger type, namely when monitoring target produces trigger pip, is sent to central control computer with high level or coded message; But in fact the warning message 80% of pulse trigger type is all because various disturbance (such as: the accidental change of components and parts unstable properties, spread of voltage or monitoring parameter) causes, and is not real warning or information.This simple judgement can produce a large amount of false judgment and wrong report, causes the instability of intelligent monitoring product function.
Controller 3 is in running parameter acquisition phase, the signals collecting that continues can be carried out and be not only flutter to catch triggering, after collection, accumulation algorithm be carried out to each working index parameter, if disturbance, after the cumulative regular hour, there will be positive and negative values offset or accumulated value be zero; Again or, when there is the following period of time before or after pulse signal, no longer occurring, accidental disturbance can be considered as, and the signal of really.Only there is certain hour continuously, or increasing to the Trend value in a direction, just can be considered real signal, for reporting to the police.
In sum, the present invention is by gathering forest different monitoring point parameter state, wherein, comprise the temperature parameter gathering control desk 1 and monitor, infrared ray parameter and picture signal, whether monitoring exceeds parameter preset, prevent fire disaster, substantially increase the precision of forest and mountain region fire, simultaneously, the night watching signal that the wireless electron night watching transceiver 8 night watching equipment carried by receiving night watching personnel sends, guarantee which control and monitor console whether night watching personnel patrolled, night watching person works not only can be avoided lazy, increase the enthusiasm of night watching personnel, also reduce the cost of direct surveillance or inspection.So the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and tool high industrial utilization.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system, is characterized in that, at least comprises:
There is the power supply of solar panel, and control desk;
Described power supply and described control desk are connected to it and power, described control desk comprises controller and communication module, be connected to the infrared sensor that described controller input end gathers IR parameters, be connected to the temperature sensor of described controller input end collecting temperature parameter, be connected to the electronic patrol transceiver that described controller input end receives night watching signal, be connected to the camera that described controller input end gathers picture signal; The parameter of collection or signal are sent to central control computer by communication module by described controller.
2. intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described power supply comprises solar panel and accumulator, and the output terminal of described solar panel connects the input end of described accumulator, is its charging; Each electronics that the output terminal of described accumulator is connected with described controller.
3. intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises with the coupling of described central control computer net to inquire about the mobile terminal of each control desk duty.
4. intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described mobile terminal is one or more of MP4, MP5, smart mobile phone, palm PC, panel computer or notebook.
5. intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described controller be in single-chip microcomputer, programmable logic controller (PLC), digital signal processor and arm processor any one.
6. intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described communication module be in GPS module, GPRS module, gsm module and WIFI module any one.
7. intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the alarm module be connected with described central control computer.
8. intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described central control computer comprises geography data subsystem, be applicable to receiving parameter or signal to classify according to described geographical location information, according to classification results with the parameter of graph mode correspondence display diverse geographic location information or signal.
9. intelligent fire-proofing supervisory system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, artificial intelligence subsystem is all comprised in described central control computer and described controller, described controller adds up by its category classification according to the parameter received or signal, judge every class parameter or signal whether in Preset Time accumulated value be that tendency increases, increase if this accumulated value is tendency, then this parameter or signal are sent to described central control computer; If increasing in tendency does not appear in this accumulated value in Preset Time, then do not process.
CN201510854287.9A 2015-11-30 2015-11-30 Intelligent fireproof monitoring system Pending CN105354964A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106362342A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-02-01 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 Intelligent security protection and firefighting system
CN106710120A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-24 安徽天立泰科技股份有限公司 Front-end distributed forest smoke and fire identifying, locating and intelligent sensing system
CN110648486A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-03 宣威市炫辉太阳能设备有限公司 Solar intelligent forest fire and geological disaster observation big data management system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103824411A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 Forest fire detection early warning system
CN203720889U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-07-16 于曙红 Handheld polling terminal
CN204680143U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-30 鄢海军 A kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on Internet of Things
CN205177046U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 重庆安迈科技有限公司 Intelligent fireproof monitored control system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103824411A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 西安众智惠泽光电科技有限公司 Forest fire detection early warning system
CN203720889U (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-07-16 于曙红 Handheld polling terminal
CN204680143U (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-30 鄢海军 A kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on Internet of Things
CN205177046U (en) * 2015-11-30 2016-04-20 重庆安迈科技有限公司 Intelligent fireproof monitored control system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106362342A (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-02-01 安徽瑞宏信息科技有限公司 Intelligent security protection and firefighting system
CN106710120A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-24 安徽天立泰科技股份有限公司 Front-end distributed forest smoke and fire identifying, locating and intelligent sensing system
CN110648486A (en) * 2019-09-24 2020-01-03 宣威市炫辉太阳能设备有限公司 Solar intelligent forest fire and geological disaster observation big data management system

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Application publication date: 20160224