CN105350202A - Efficient hairiness removing mercerizing machine and application method thereof - Google Patents
Efficient hairiness removing mercerizing machine and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105350202A CN105350202A CN201510834383.7A CN201510834383A CN105350202A CN 105350202 A CN105350202 A CN 105350202A CN 201510834383 A CN201510834383 A CN 201510834383A CN 105350202 A CN105350202 A CN 105350202A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B7/00—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
- D06B7/04—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising of yarns, threads or filaments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J13/00—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass
- D02J13/005—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass by contact with at least one rotating roll
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J3/00—Modifying the surface
- D02J3/12—Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres
- D02J3/16—Modifying the surface by removing projecting ends of fibres by singeing
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B13/00—Treatment of textile materials with liquids, gases or vapours with aid of vibration
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/09—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by jets of gases
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient hairiness removing mercerizing machine. The efficient hairness removing mercerizing machine comprises a dehairing device, a singeing device, an alkali leaching device, an acid-neutralization cleaning device, a drying chamber and an electric heating pressing device which are sequentially connected through guide rollers; the dehairing device comprises two brushes, the singeing device comprises a fuel barrel and at least two singeing nozzles which are oppositely arranged, the alkali leaching device comprises an alkali pool, a first press roller, a second press roller and an ultrasonic generator, the acid-neutralization cleaning device comprises an acid deposition pool, a third press roller and a fourth press roller, nozzles are arranged above the portion between the third press roller and the fourth press roller, and a liquid collection tank is arranged below the portion between the third press roller and the fourth press roller; heating devices are arranged in the drying chamber, and electric heating pressing device is provided with electric heating press rollers which are correspondingly abutted. According to the efficient hairiness removing mercerizing machine, by means of matching of the dehairing device and the singeing device, hairiness absorbed on yarn and loose fibers on the surface of the yarn can be removed more efficiently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range and application process thereof, belong to technical field of textile equipment.
Background technology
Mercerizing range is that cotton and COTTON FABRIC also wash the equipment except alkali with the process of concentrated caustic liquid under some tension condition.In knitting production, mainly with the processing to the cotton knitted fabric of weft-knitted tubular.Mercerizing range is primarily of compositions such as entering cloth rack, caustic dip groove, ventilation device, amplitude-expanding device, flusher and flat wash troughs; After mercerising, there is following change in fabric: 1, gloss improves; 2, adsorption capacity, chemical reaction ability strengthens; 3, washing shrinkage, DIMENSIONAL STABILITY, fabric flatness improves; 4, brute force, extensibility etc. are taken mechanical performance and are changed to some extent.
Mercerizing range is different according to the amplitude-expanding device cotton knitted fabric after alkali immerging laterally being applied to tension force, and can be divided into following several types: (1) spring expander expanding, friction roller stops fabric cross-direction shrinkage; (2) cylinder expander applies tension force in tubular fabric radial direction; (3) be blown into compressed air, make tubular fabric form tympanites; (4) the cylinder expander that diameter is adjustable and inflation combine to tubular fabric radial direction applying tension force, and spray weak lye.
1st kind of mercerizing range type carries out open width expanding to for tubular fabric; 2-4 kind mercerizing range type is the radial expanding of cylinder; 3rd kind of mercerizing range and the 4th kind of mercerizing range, except having fabric except expanding effect, also having circular fabric and reducing the effect that arc dimension is oblique, elimination adds wrinkle and the edge break trace produced man-hour.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, not enough for prior art, proposes a kind of filoplume and removes clean and that mercerization effect is good efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range.
The present invention is the technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above proposition: a kind of efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range, comprise be connected by guide roller successively hair removing apparatus, gassing apparatus, caustic dip device, in acid and cleaning device, drying chamber and hot electric pressing leveling device; Hair removing apparatus comprises at least two hairbrush, and upwards, the working face of another hairbrush is downward for the working face of one of them hairbrush; Gassing apparatus comprises nourrice tank and at least two mouths of singing be oppositely arranged; Caustic dip device comprises alkali pond, the first pressure roller, the second pressure roller and supersonic generator, and the first pressure roller, the second pressure roller and supersonic generator are all arranged in alkali pond; Long-pending sour pond, the 3rd pressure roller and the 4th pressure roller is comprised with cleaning device in acid, top between 3rd pressure roller and the 4th pressure roller is provided with at least one shower nozzle, shower nozzle is communicated with long-pending sour pond by pipeline, below between 3rd pressure roller and the 4th pressure roller is provided with catch box, and catch box is communicated with long-pending sour pond by pipeline; At least one heater is provided with in drying chamber; Hot electric pressing leveling device is provided with at least one pair of electric heating pressure roller offseted.
The present invention adopts the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be: (1) is by the cooperation of hair removing apparatus and gassing apparatus, can remove more efficiently and be adsorbed on filoplume on yarn and the loose fiber of yam surface, prevent owing to yarn having adsorbed too much filoplume, the fiber causing yam surface loose is covered by filoplume, when singing burn less than, cause removing not thorough;
(2) due to one of them hairbrush working face upwards, the working face of another hairbrush is downward, omnibearingly can remove filoplume, ensure that filoplume is removed more thorough;
(3) because two mouths of singing are oppositely arranged, make to singe also more comprehensive;
(4) owing to being provided with supersonic generator in alkali pond, due to hyperacoustic dither and penetrating in yarn caustic dip process, make yarn absorption alkali lye more thorough, caustic dip is more abundant, and yarn is satin more, better quality;
(5) mode owing to being sucked by sprinkler and catch box with cleaning device in acid is cleaned yarn, makes cleaning more thoroughly efficient;
(6) oven dry after cleaning add hot electric pressing put down ensure that from mercerizing range out after the drying of yarn and smooth, facilitate ensuing processing, improve production efficiency.
The improvement of technique scheme is: also comprise at least two rotary electric machines, and what hairbrush can rotate along own axes is connected with the rotating shaft of rotary electric machine.
The present invention adopts the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be: be directly with electric brush by rotary electric machine, power is more powerful, and reaction speed is faster.
The improvement of technique scheme is: gassing apparatus also comprises range hood, and range hood is arranged on the top of two mouths of singing.
The present invention adopts the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be: because range hood is arranged on the top of two mouths of singing, effectively can suck the cigarette ash and waste gas that produce in the process of singing, ensure that the clean of processing environment, prevent yarn to be infected with by cigarette ash etc., cause product quality to decline.
The improvement of technique scheme is: caustic dip device also comprises front deflector roll and rear deflector roll, and front deflector roll is arranged on above the first pressure roller, and rear deflector roll is arranged on above the second pressure roller.
The improvement of technique scheme is: be provided with acid concentration detector in long-pending sour pond, is also provided with high-pressure pump between shower nozzle and long-pending sour pond, and be provided with vavuum pump between catch box and long-pending sour pond, catch box upper surface is evenly equipped with water drain hole.
The beneficial effect of invention employing technique scheme is: (1), owing to being provided with acid concentration detector in long-pending sour pond, can amassing sour pond acid strength by accurate measurements, can understand in time and add acid solution, ensure that the high-quality and high-efficiency of production when acid strength reduces; (2) owing to being provided with high-pressure pump between shower nozzle and long-pending sour pond, be provided with vavuum pump between catch box and long-pending sour pond, catch box upper surface is evenly equipped with water drain hole, makes the cleaning of yarn more thoroughly efficient.
The improvement of technique scheme is: offer exhaust outlet and yarn inlet above drying chamber, air inlet is offered below drying chamber, air inlet is provided with aerofoil fan, and the sidewall of drying chamber offers yarn outlet, is provided with top roll, central roll and lower roll successively from top to bottom in drying chamber.
The present invention adopts the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be: by the work of aerofoil fan, can be discharged by the steam containing acetic acid in drying chamber in time.
The improvement of technique scheme is: drying chamber inwall is provided with temperature sensor.
The present invention adopts the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be: by temperature sensor energy accurate measurements with control to dry indoor temperature, prevents from drying indoor temperature too low or too high;
The improvement of technique scheme is: the exhaust outlet of drying chamber is coated with nonwoven fabric, and the air inlet of drying chamber is provided with corona discharger.
The present invention adopts the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be: (1) is coated with nonwoven fabric due to the exhaust outlet of drying chamber, can prevent external dust from entering drying chamber, ensure that the clean of drying chamber, prevent yarn be infected with by dust in drying course thus reduce quality; (2) because the air inlet of drying chamber is provided with corona discharger, the air-flow with electric charge that corona discharger produces by aerofoil fan is blown into drying chamber, with the air-flow of electric charge by the static elimination on yarn, make the yarn produced not charged, after preventing in handling process due to yarn with electrostatic covered with dust.
The improvement of technique scheme is: hot electric pressing leveling device is provided with five from top to bottom to the electric heating pressure roller offseted.
The present invention adopts the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be: by five to the electric heating pressure roller offseted, and makes to flatten the electric heating of yarn more thorough, flattens better effects if.
The application process of this efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range, comprises the following steps:
(i) yarn enters this efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range, and yarn pace is 1.8-2.9m/s, and the rotary electric machine at hair removing apparatus place is started working, and band electric brush rotates, and hairbrush is removed respectively and is adsorbed on the above and below filoplume of yarn;
(ii) after eliminating the filoplume be adsorbed on yarn, yarn is through gassing apparatus, and two mouths of singing be oppositely arranged are started working, the fiber that burn off yam surface is loose, and range hood is started working simultaneously, sucks the cigarette ash and waste gas that produce in process of singing;
(iii) the yarn after singing enters caustic dip device by the guiding of guide roller and front deflector roll, yarn is brought in alkali pond and is carried out caustic dip by the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller, caustic soda is equipped with in alkali pond, concentration of caustic soda is 290-380g/L, supersonic generator simultaneously in alkali pond is started working, and controls hyperacoustic frequency and the sound intensity is 2KHZ-9MHZ and 1-6W/cm2 respectively;
(iv) the yarn after caustic dip is guided by guide roller and enters in acid and cleaning device, yarn takes to above long-pending sour pond by the 3rd pressure roller and the 4th pressure roller, acetum is contained in long-pending sour pond, acetum concentration is 2.3-4.5mol/L, high-pressure pump is started working, and acetum is sent into shower nozzle ejection, in and remaining alkali lye and yarn is cleaned on yarn, vavuum pump is started working simultaneously, and liquid remaining on yarn is sucked long-pending sour pond by catch box;
(v) the yarn after cleaning enters drying chamber, and drying chamber inner heating device carries out heating, drying to yarn, and evaporates a small amount of acetic acid remaining on yarn, and aerofoil fan and corona discharger are started working simultaneously, are discharged by the steam containing acetic acid in drying chamber;
(vi) the yarn after drying enters hot electric pressing leveling device, carries out electric heating pressing by the electric heating pressure roller offseted to yarn;
(vii) this efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range sent by the yarn after being flattened by electric heating, and the mercerising process of yarn terminates.
The present invention adopts the beneficial effect of technique scheme to be: (1) due to the pace of yarn be 1.8-2.9m/s.Ensure that the fully thorough of yarn filaments photoreduction process; (2) because concentration of caustic soda is 290-380g/L, make yarn caustic dip better effects if, have comprehensive mercerization effect, filament contraction, expand stable; (3) because hyperacoustic frequency and the sound intensity are 2KHZ-9MHZ and 1-6W/cm2 respectively, improve caustic dip effect; (4) owing to adopt in acetic acid in acid and in cleaning device and remaining alkali lye and cleaning yarn on yarn, acetic acid easily evaporates, thoroughly remove when acetic acid remaining after cleaning can be dried again, ensure that the yarn after mercerising does not have acid solution remaining, improve quality and the class of product; (5) because acetum concentration is 2.3-4.5mol/L, concentration is not high, and corrosive power is weak, ensure that the security of production.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the drying chamber of the embodiment of the present invention efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range.
Number in the figure is schematically as follows:
1-hair removing apparatus; 1.1-hairbrush; 1.2-rotary electric machine; 2-gassing apparatus; 2.1-singes mouth; 2.2-range hood; 2.3-nourrice tank; 3-caustic dip device; Deflector roll before 3.1-; 3.2-first pressure roller; 3.3-alkali pond; Deflector roll after 3.4-; 3.5-second pressure roller; 3.6-guide roller; 3.7-supersonic generator; In 4-acid and cleaning device; 4.1-the 3rd pressure roller; 4.2-shower nozzle; 4.3-catch box; 4.4-vavuum pump; 4.5-amasss sour pond; 4.6-acid concentration detector; 4.7-high-pressure pump; 4.8-the 4th pressure roller; 5-drying chamber; 5.1-temperature sensor; 5.2-exhaust outlet; 5.3-top roll; 5.4-heater; 5.5-lower roll; 5.6-corona discharger; 5.7-aerofoil fan; 5.8-central roll; 6-hot electric pressing leveling device; 6.1-electric heating pressure roller.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range of the present embodiment, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, comprise be connected by multiple guide roller 3.6 successively hair removing apparatus 1, gassing apparatus 2, caustic dip device 3, in acid and cleaning device 4, drying chamber 5 and hot electric pressing leveling device 6.
Hair removing apparatus 1 comprises two hairbrush 1.1, and upwards, the working face of another hairbrush is downward for the working face of one of them hairbrush.Hair removing apparatus 1 also comprises two rotary electric machines 1.2, and what hairbrush 1.1 can rotate along own axes is connected with the rotating shaft of rotary electric machine 1.2.
Gassing apparatus 2 comprises nourrice tank 2.3 and two mouths 2.1 of singing be oppositely arranged; Gassing apparatus 2 also comprises range hood 2.2, and range hood 2.2 is arranged on the top of two mouths 2.1 of singing.
Caustic dip device 3 comprises alkali pond 3.3, first pressure roller 3.2, second pressure roller 3.5 and supersonic generator 3.7, first pressure roller 3.2, second pressure roller 3.5 and supersonic generator 3.7 and is all arranged in alkali pond 3.3; Caustic dip device 3 also comprises front deflector roll 3.1 and rear deflector roll 3.4, and front deflector roll 3.1 is arranged on above the first pressure roller 3.2, and rear deflector roll 3.4 is arranged on above the second pressure roller 3.5.
Long-pending sour pond 4.5, the 3rd pressure roller 4.1 and the 4th pressure roller 4.8 is comprised with cleaning device 4 in acid, top between 3rd pressure roller 4.1 and the 4th pressure roller 4.8 is provided with five shower nozzles 4.2, shower nozzle 4.2 is communicated with long-pending sour pond 4.5 by pipeline, below between 3rd pressure roller 4.1 and the 4th pressure roller 4.8 is provided with catch box 4.3, and catch box 4.3 is communicated with long-pending sour pond 4.5 by pipeline; Be provided with acid concentration detector 4.6 in long-pending sour pond 4.5, be also provided with high-pressure pump 4.7 between shower nozzle 4.2 and long-pending sour pond 4.5, be provided with vavuum pump 4.4 between catch box 4.3 and long-pending sour pond 4.5, catch box 4.3 upper surface is evenly equipped with water drain hole.
Four heaters 5.4 are provided with in drying chamber 5; Exhaust outlet 5.2 and yarn inlet is offered above drying chamber 5, air inlet is offered below drying chamber 5, air inlet is provided with aerofoil fan 5.7, and the sidewall of drying chamber 5 offers yarn outlet, is provided with top roll 5.3, central roll 5.8 and lower roll 5.5 from top to bottom successively in drying chamber 5.Drying chamber 5 inwall is provided with temperature sensor 5.1.The exhaust outlet 5.2 of drying chamber 5 is coated with nonwoven fabric, and air inlet 5.2 place of drying chamber 5 is provided with corona discharger 5.6.
Hot electric pressing leveling device 6 is provided with five from top to bottom to the electric heating pressure roller 6.1 offseted.
The application process of this efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range, comprises the following steps:
(i) yarn enters this efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range, and yarn pace is 2.5m/s, and the rotary electric machine 1.2 at hair removing apparatus 1 place is started working, and band electric brush 1.1 rotates, and hairbrush 1.1 is removed respectively and is adsorbed on the above and below filoplume of yarn;
(ii) after eliminating the filoplume be adsorbed on yarn, yarn is through gassing apparatus 2, and two mouths 2.1 of singing be oppositely arranged are started working, the fiber that burn off yam surface is loose, and range hood 2.2 is started working simultaneously, sucks the cigarette ash and waste gas that produce in process of singing;
(iii) the yarn after singing enters caustic dip device 3 by the guiding of guide roller 3.6 and front deflector roll 3.1, yarn is brought in alkali pond 3.3 and is carried out caustic dip by the first pressure roller 3.2 and the second pressure roller 3.5, caustic soda is equipped with in alkali pond 3.3, concentration of caustic soda is 360g/L, supersonic generator 3.7 simultaneously in alkali pond 3.3 is started working, and controls hyperacoustic frequency and the sound intensity is 5MHZ and 4.8W/cm2 respectively;
(iv) the yarn after caustic dip is guided by guide roller 3.6 and enters in acid and cleaning device 4, yarn takes to above long-pending sour pond 4.5 by the 3rd pressure roller 4.1 and the 4th pressure roller 4.8, acetum is contained in long-pending sour pond 4.5, acetum concentration is 3.5mol/L, high-pressure pump 4.7 is started working, and acetum is sent into shower nozzle 4.2 and sprays, in and remaining alkali lye and yarn is cleaned on yarn, vavuum pump 4.4 is started working simultaneously, and liquid remaining on yarn is sucked long-pending sour pond 4.5 by catch box 4.3;
(v) the yarn after cleaning enters drying chamber 5, drying chamber 5 inner heating device 5.4 pairs of yarns carry out heating, drying, and evaporate a small amount of acetic acid remaining on yarn, aerofoil fan 5.7 and corona discharger 5.6 are started working, and are discharged by the steam containing acetic acid in drying chamber 5 simultaneously;
(vi) the yarn after drying enters hot electric pressing leveling device 6, carries out electric heating pressing by the electric heating pressure roller 6.1 pairs of yarns offseted;
(vii) this efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range sent by the yarn after being flattened by electric heating, and the mercerising process of yarn terminates.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacing and being formed, and all drop on the protection domain of application claims.
Claims (10)
1. an efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range, is characterized in that: comprise be connected by guide roller successively hair removing apparatus, gassing apparatus, caustic dip device, in acid and cleaning device, drying chamber and hot electric pressing leveling device; Described hair removing apparatus comprises at least two hairbrush, and upwards, the working face of another hairbrush is downward for the working face of one of them hairbrush; Described gassing apparatus comprises nourrice tank and at least two mouths of singing be oppositely arranged;
Described caustic dip device comprises alkali pond, the first pressure roller, the second pressure roller and supersonic generator, and described first pressure roller, the second pressure roller and supersonic generator are all arranged in described alkali pond;
Long-pending sour pond, the 3rd pressure roller and the 4th pressure roller is comprised with cleaning device in described acid, top between described 3rd pressure roller and the 4th pressure roller is provided with at least one shower nozzle, described shower nozzle is communicated with described long-pending sour pond by pipeline, below between described 3rd pressure roller and the 4th pressure roller is provided with catch box, and described catch box is communicated with described long-pending sour pond by pipeline; At least one heater is provided with in described drying chamber; Described hot electric pressing leveling device is provided with at least one pair of electric heating pressure roller offseted.
2. efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise at least two rotary electric machines, and what described hairbrush can rotate along own axes is connected with the rotating shaft of described rotary electric machine.
3. efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described gassing apparatus also comprises range hood, described range hood is arranged on the top of described two mouths of singing.
4. efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described caustic dip device also comprises front deflector roll and rear deflector roll, and described front deflector roll is arranged on above described first pressure roller, and described rear deflector roll is arranged on above described second pressure roller.
5. efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: in described long-pending sour pond, acid concentration detector is installed, also high-pressure pump is provided with between described shower nozzle and described long-pending sour pond, be provided with vavuum pump between described catch box and described long-pending sour pond, described catch box upper surface is evenly equipped with water drain hole.
6. efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: above described drying chamber, offer exhaust outlet and yarn inlet, air inlet is offered below described drying chamber, described air inlet is provided with aerofoil fan, the sidewall of described drying chamber offers yarn outlet, is provided with top roll, central roll and lower roll successively from top to bottom in described drying chamber.
7. efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described drying chamber inwall is provided with temperature sensor.
8. efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the exhaust outlet of described drying chamber is coated with nonwoven fabric, the air inlet of described drying chamber is provided with corona discharger.
9. efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range according to claim 8, is characterized in that: described hot electric pressing leveling device is provided with five from top to bottom to the electric heating pressure roller offseted.
10. the application process of the efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range according to claim arbitrary in claim 1-9, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(i) yarn enters this efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range, and yarn pace is 1.8-2.9m/s, and the rotary electric machine at hair removing apparatus place is started working, and band electric brush rotates, and hairbrush is removed respectively and is adsorbed on the above and below filoplume of yarn;
(ii) after eliminating the filoplume be adsorbed on yarn, yarn is through gassing apparatus, and two mouths of singing be oppositely arranged are started working, the fiber that burn off yam surface is loose, and range hood is started working simultaneously, sucks the cigarette ash and waste gas that produce in process of singing;
(iii) the yarn after singing enters caustic dip device by the guiding of guide roller and front deflector roll, yarn is brought in alkali pond and is carried out caustic dip by the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller, caustic soda is equipped with in alkali pond, concentration of caustic soda is 290-380g/L, supersonic generator simultaneously in alkali pond is started working, and controls hyperacoustic frequency and the sound intensity is 2KHZ-9MHZ and 1-6W/cm2 respectively;
(iv) the yarn after caustic dip is guided by guide roller and enters in acid and cleaning device, yarn takes to above long-pending sour pond by the 3rd pressure roller and the 4th pressure roller, acetum is contained in long-pending sour pond, acetum concentration is 2.3-4.5mol/L, high-pressure pump is started working, and acetum is sent into shower nozzle ejection, in and remaining alkali lye and yarn is cleaned on yarn, vavuum pump is started working simultaneously, and liquid remaining on yarn is sucked long-pending sour pond by catch box;
(v) the yarn after cleaning enters drying chamber, and drying chamber inner heating device carries out heating, drying to yarn, and evaporates a small amount of acetic acid remaining on yarn, and aerofoil fan and corona discharger are started working simultaneously, are discharged by the steam containing acetic acid in drying chamber;
(vi) the yarn after drying enters hot electric pressing leveling device, carries out electric heating pressing by the electric heating pressure roller offseted to yarn;
(vii) this efficient unhairing plumage mercerizing range sent by the yarn after being flattened by electric heating, and the mercerising process of yarn terminates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510834383.7A CN105350202A (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Efficient hairiness removing mercerizing machine and application method thereof |
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| CN201510834383.7A CN105350202A (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Efficient hairiness removing mercerizing machine and application method thereof |
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| CN105350202A true CN105350202A (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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| CN201510834383.7A Pending CN105350202A (en) | 2015-11-26 | 2015-11-26 | Efficient hairiness removing mercerizing machine and application method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105970520A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-28 | 芜湖富春染织有限公司 | Yarn guiding and cleaning device |
| CN107893274A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-04-10 | 海宁市盛祥线业有限公司 | A kind of yarn fine hair removes machine |
| CN109972337A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-07-05 | 浙江禾润实业有限公司 | A kind of knitted surfaces treatment process |
| CN110158218A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-23 | 阜南华翔羊毛衫有限公司 | A kind of wool textile of anti pilling braiding device |
| CN113265806A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-08-17 | 南通荣瑞纺织品有限公司 | Textile device convenient to clean and using method thereof |
| CN113337929A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-09-03 | 江苏美得妮纺织品有限公司 | High-efficiency processing equipment for compact spinning operation |
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| CN105970520A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-09-28 | 芜湖富春染织有限公司 | Yarn guiding and cleaning device |
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| CN109972337A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-07-05 | 浙江禾润实业有限公司 | A kind of knitted surfaces treatment process |
| CN110158218A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2019-08-23 | 阜南华翔羊毛衫有限公司 | A kind of wool textile of anti pilling braiding device |
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| CN113265806A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-08-17 | 南通荣瑞纺织品有限公司 | Textile device convenient to clean and using method thereof |
| CN113337929A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-09-03 | 江苏美得妮纺织品有限公司 | High-efficiency processing equipment for compact spinning operation |
| CN115371368A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2022-11-22 | 广东聚华印刷显示技术有限公司 | Baking equipment and baking method |
| CN114438603A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-05-06 | 潘承民 | Wool processing dispersion type acidification equipment |
| CN114438603B (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2023-12-12 | 内蒙古荣华羊绒有限公司 | Distributed acidification equipment for wool processing |
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