A kind of lifesaving method of trigger-type localizing emission
Technical field
The present invention relates to lifesaving appliance field, especially a kind of lifesaving method of trigger-type localizing emission.
Background technology
By the sea or swimming pool; people often can because of the former resulting accident such as drowned; or swimming personnel estimate oneself because of the reasons such as leg cramp will have an accident time; operating personal often needs the personnel of rescue accident fast and effectively; but existing fast to other people emergency, and accurate localized accident personnel, and quickly and efficiently buoy quoit is flowed to accident personnel; and multiple accident personnel can be sent to simultaneously, can greatly improve lifesaving efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for above-mentioned Problems existing, there is provided a kind of when swimmer occurs drowned accident or estimates to have an accident because of oneself leg cramp time, can trigger the trigger button on water-proof watch, buoy quoit will be delivered to the lifesaving method of a kind of trigger-type localizing emission at accident personnel place by life car on the bank.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A lifesaving method for trigger-type localizing emission, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
Step 1, by buoy quoit boil down to cylindrical, be placed in and penetrate cylinder;
Step 2, the trigger button pressed on water-proof watch, binary pair produces distress signal and is passed to radar;
Step 3, radar receive distress signal and accurately locate the position of trigger point immediately, and be converted into acknowledge signal 001 and positioning signal, described acknowledge signal 001 is passed to the module of raising one's voice be located on water-proof watch, receive distress signal for prompting, described positioning signal is passed to the radar receiver be located on life car on the bank;
Step 4, radar receiver receive positioning signal and are passed to MCU, and anemoscope measures current wind-force F and wind direction, and is converted into wind-force signal transmission to MCU;
Step 5, described MCU receive positioning signal and wind-force signal, calculate on the bank life car to the displacement of locating point, in conjunction with wind-force signal, analogue computing goes out to compress buoy quoit and is projected curve and original projection power, the sensing of penetrating cylinder of adjustment transmitter module matches with projection curve, controls transmitter module and launches buoy quoit to locating point according to original projection power, simultaneously, to raising one's voice, module sends acknowledge signal 002, notes checking and accepting for pointing out staff for help.
Further, described step 5 is specially:
Described MCU is according to compression buoy quoit gravity, suffered air resistance and the size and Orientation of wind-force, calculate the sensing of outgoing cylinder, an angle is penetrated in conjunction with current, and then calculate the angle of outgoing cylinder in the needs rotation of horizontal and vertical direction respectively, with Level tune seat penetrate on cylinder just to place for axle center, horizontally rotate assigned address, then vertical rotation is to pre-fixed angle of altitude place; According to compression buoy quoit gravity, suffered air resistance and the size of wind-force, calculate original projection power needed for compression buoy quoit.
MCU, according to original projection power, calculates the amount of required pressure gas, and MCU controls opening and closing valve 101 and opens, and is filled with scheduled volume pressure gas, opens opening and closing valve 102 in cylinder, and buoy quoit is emitted to locating point place by ejection pressure gas.
The lifesaving appliance of the lifesaving method of this kind of trigger-type localizing emission, it is characterized in that, it comprises water-proof watch and life car on the bank, described water-proof watch comprises radar binary pair, trigger button and module of raising one's voice, described radar binary pair is connected with trigger button, for generation of the distress signal of trigger point, and be passed to radar base station; Radar base station receives distress signal and positions trigger point immediately, and is converted into acknowledge signal 001 and positioning signal, and described acknowledge signal 001 is passed to module of raising one's voice, and receives distress signal for prompting; Described positioning signal is passed to the radar receiver be located on life car on the bank; Described life car on the bank comprises casing, radar receiver, anemoscope, MCU, transmitter module, Angle Measurement Module and compression buoy quoit, described radar receiver receives positioning signal and is passed to MCU, described anemoscope measures current wind-force F1 and wind direction, and is converted into wind-force signal transmission to MCU;
Angle Measurement Module is provided with angular transducer, for responding to current level and vertical angles of penetrating cylinder, and is passed to MCU;
Described MCU receives positioning signal and wind-force signal, calculate on the bank life car to the displacement of locating point, in conjunction with wind-force signal and air resistance, analogue computing goes out to compress buoy quoit and is projected curve and original projection power, and in conjunction with current angle of penetrating cylinder, the sensing that cylinder is penetrated in adjustment matches with projection curve, control transmitter module and launch buoy quoit to locating point according to original projection power, meanwhile, to raising one's voice, module sends acknowledge signal 002, notes checking and accepting for pointing out staff for help.
Further, described module of raising one's voice comprises acknowledge signal receptor, D/A converter and loud speaker, described D/A converter is connected with loud speaker with acknowledge signal receptor respectively, described module of raising one's voice for pointing out staff for help " to receive distress signal " or the information of " buoy quoit sends; please note and check and accept ", described radar binary pair with can realize between radar communicating;
Further, buoy quoit, for meeting water from inflatable life preserver, compresses and wraps up in as cylindrical, being placed in and penetrating cylinder by described buoy quoit; Described buoy quoit reduces the impact that air resistance brings in emission process, improves the accuracy rate of lifesaving appliance, can fast speed automatic inflating when buoy quoit is overboard.
Described chance water is from inflatable life preserver, comprise the shell being provided with expansion hatch and some inlet openings, described enclosure is provided with treats inflatable resuscitation device and gas filled device, describedly treat that inflatable resuscitation device is connected with gas filled device by charging connector, described gas filled device is provided with some water entrys, and described water entry is connected with inlet opening.
Described inlet opening is positioned at bottom surface and/or the side of shell, and described expansion hatch is positioned at the top of shell; Described water entry is connected to gas filled device top, described gas filled device inside is provided with cavity, and described cavity is communicated with water entry, is provided with filter plate in described cavity, cavity is divided into upper room and lower room by described filter plate, bicarbonate is equipped with in described upper indoor, and alkali salt or organic acid are equipped with in described lower indoor, and bicarbonate is equipped with in described upper indoor, alkali salt is equipped with in described lower indoor, ammonium bicarbonate is equipped with in described upper indoor, and sodium hydroxide is equipped with in described lower indoor, and described filter plate aperture is less than 37.4 μm.
Be provided with between described charging connector and gas filled device from Snap device, described charging connector top is provided with annular projection, described annular projection coordinates with from Snap device, two closed elastic valve are provided with in described charging connector, described two elastic valve can passively inwardly be opened, water-soluble material is adopted in the middle part of described shell, described water-soluble material by 36% ~ 40% cornstarch, the calcium carbonate of 28% ~ 31%, the cataloid of 24% ~ 28% and the polyvidone of 8% ~ 12% are made, describedly treat that inflatable resuscitation device outside face is provided with two conducting end, conducting end described in any one is connected with another conducting end with LED bulb by battery successively, described battery and LED bulb are arranged on gas filled device inside.
Further, described tank floor is provided with parallel vertical rack, described support is connected with the side penetrating cylinder by multi-faceted adjustment seat, described multi-faceted adjustment seat can 360 degree of rotations, described cylinder of penetrating is upper and lower opening, the hollow cylinder formula of the buoy quoit diameter after diameter is more than or equal to compression penetrates cylinder, and can vertical 180 degree of rotations.
Further, described transmitter module comprises the emitter being located at the lower ending opening side penetrating cylinder, described emitter is jet-propelled emitter, comprise storage tank, conduit, cylinder, jet pipe and the opening and closing valve 102 be located on conduit opening and closing valve 101 and jet pipe that pressure gas is housed, described opening and closing valve 101 is provided with gas flow counter, for the gas volume that measuring guide is passed through.
Further, described MCU is according to compressing buoy quoit gravity, suffered air resistance and the size and Orientation of wind-force, and suffered air resistance is:
, calculate the sensing of outgoing cylinder, penetrate an angle in conjunction with current, and then calculate the angle of outgoing cylinder in the needs rotation of horizontal and vertical direction respectively, with Level tune seat penetrate on cylinder just to place for axle center, horizontally rotate assigned address, then vertical rotation is to pre-fixed angle of altitude place; According to compression buoy quoit gravity, suffered air resistance and the size of wind-force, calculate original projection power needed for compression buoy quoit;
MCU, according to original projection power, calculates the amount of pressure gas, and MCU controls opening and closing valve 101 and opens, and is filled with scheduled volume pressure gas, opens opening and closing valve 102 in cylinder, and buoy quoit is emitted to locating point place by ejection pressure gas.
Conventional satellite position fixing system is as GPS position fixing system, and location inaccuracy, error is very large.Owing to adopting said structure, radar receives distress signal and accurately locates trigger point immediately, and be converted into acknowledge signal and positioning signal, described acknowledge signal is passed to the module of raising one's voice be located on water-proof watch, receive distress signal for prompting, described positioning signal is passed to the radar receiver be located on life car on the bank.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
When swimmer occurs drowned accident or estimates to have an accident because of oneself leg cramp time, can trigger the trigger button on water-proof watch, buoy quoit will be delivered to accident personnel place by life car on the bank;
1, conventional satellite position fixing system is as GPS position fixing system, location inaccuracy, and error is very large, adopts the present invention more accurately can navigate to the position of accident personnel, to ensure quickly and safely buoy quoit to be delivered to trigger point;
2, achieve intelligent lifesaving unattendedly, according to the position of accident personnel, automatically regulate the angle of penetrating cylinder, buoy quoit is emitted to locating point place.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is Internal control structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 a kind ofly meets the structural representation of water from inflatable life preserver.
Mark in figure: 1 is shell, and 2 is inlet opening, and 3 is water entry, and 4 is gas filled device, and 5 is filter plate, and 6 is upper room, and 7 is lower room, and 8 for treating inflatable resuscitation device, and 9 is charging connector, and 10 is from Snap device, and 11 is expansion hatch.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this specification sheets, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Arbitrary feature disclosed in this specification sheets (comprising any accessory claim, summary), unless specifically stated otherwise, all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar object.That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is an example in a series of equivalence or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of lifesaving method of trigger-type localizing emission, it comprises the following steps:
Step 1, described buoy quoit boil down to cylindrical, be placed in and penetrate cylinder;
Step 2, the trigger button pressed on water-proof watch, binary pair produces distress signal and is passed to radar;
Step 3, radar receive distress signal and accurately locate the position of trigger point immediately, and be converted into acknowledge signal 001 and positioning signal, described acknowledge signal 001 is passed to the module of raising one's voice be located on water-proof watch, receive distress signal for prompting, described positioning signal is passed to the radar receiver be located on life car on the bank;
Step 4, radar receiver receive positioning signal and are passed to MCU, and anemoscope measures current wind-force F and wind direction, and is converted into wind-force signal transmission to MCU;
Step 5, described MCU receive positioning signal and wind-force signal, calculate on the bank life car to the displacement of locating point, in conjunction with wind-force signal, analogue computing goes out to compress buoy quoit and is projected curve and original projection power, the sensing of penetrating cylinder of adjustment transmitter module matches with projection curve, controls transmitter module and launches buoy quoit to locating point according to original projection power, simultaneously, to raising one's voice, module sends acknowledge signal 002, notes checking and accepting for pointing out staff for help.
Described MCU is according to compression buoy quoit gravity, suffered air resistance and the size and Orientation of wind-force, calculate the sensing of outgoing cylinder, an angle is penetrated in conjunction with current, and then calculate the angle of outgoing cylinder in the needs rotation of horizontal and vertical direction respectively, with Level tune seat penetrate on cylinder just to place for axle center, horizontally rotate assigned address, then vertical rotation is to pre-fixed angle of altitude place; According to compression buoy quoit gravity, suffered air resistance and the size of wind-force, calculate original projection power needed for compression buoy quoit.
MCU, according to original projection power, calculates the amount of pressure gas, and MCU controls opening and closing valve 101 and opens, and is filled with scheduled volume pressure gas, opens opening and closing valve 102 in cylinder, and buoy quoit is emitted to locating point place by ejection pressure gas.
The lifesaving appliance of the lifesaving method of this kind of trigger-type localizing emission, it is characterized in that, it comprises water-proof watch and life car on the bank, described water-proof watch comprises radar binary pair, trigger button and module of raising one's voice, described radar binary pair is connected with trigger button, for generation of the distress signal of trigger point, and be passed to radar base station; Radar base station receives distress signal and positions trigger point immediately, and is converted into acknowledge signal 001 and positioning signal, and described acknowledge signal 001 is passed to module of raising one's voice, and receives distress signal for prompting; Described positioning signal is passed to the radar receiver be located on life car on the bank; Described life car on the bank comprises casing, radar receiver, anemoscope, MCU, transmitter module, Angle Measurement Module and compression buoy quoit, described radar receiver receives positioning signal and is passed to MCU, described anemoscope measures current wind-force F1 and wind direction, and is converted into wind-force signal transmission to MCU;
Angle Measurement Module is provided with angular transducer, for responding to current level and vertical angles of penetrating cylinder, and is passed to MCU;
Described MCU receives positioning signal and wind-force signal, calculate on the bank life car to the displacement of locating point, in conjunction with wind-force signal and air resistance, analogue computing goes out to compress buoy quoit and is projected curve and original projection power, and in conjunction with current angle of penetrating cylinder, the sensing that cylinder is penetrated in adjustment matches with projection curve, control transmitter module and launch buoy quoit to locating point according to original projection power, meanwhile, to raising one's voice, module sends acknowledge signal 002, notes checking and accepting for pointing out staff for help.
Described module of raising one's voice comprises acknowledge signal receptor, D/A converter and loud speaker, described D/A converter is connected with loud speaker with acknowledge signal receptor respectively, described module of raising one's voice for pointing out staff for help " to receive distress signal " or the information of " buoy quoit sends; please note and check and accept ", described radar binary pair with can realize between radar communicating;
Buoy quoit, for meeting water from inflatable life preserver, compresses and wraps up in as cylindrical, being placed in and penetrating cylinder by described buoy quoit; Described buoy quoit reduces the impact that air resistance brings in emission process, improves the accuracy rate of lifesaving appliance, can fast speed automatic inflating when buoy quoit is overboard.
Described chance water is from inflatable life preserver, comprise the shell 1 being provided with expansion hatch 11 and some inlet openings 2, described shell 1 inside is provided with treats inflatable resuscitation device 8 and gas filled device 4, describedly treat that inflatable resuscitation device 8 is connected with gas filled device 4 by charging connector 9, described gas filled device 4 is provided with some water entrys 6, and described water entry 6 is connected with inlet opening 2.
Described inlet opening 2 is positioned at bottom surface and/or the side of shell 1, and described expansion hatch 11 is positioned at the top of shell 1; Described water entry 6 is connected to gas filled device 4 top, described gas filled device 4 inside is provided with cavity, described cavity is communicated with water entry 6, filter plate 5 is provided with in described cavity, cavity is divided into upper room 6 and lower room 7 by described filter plate 5, described upper room 6 is built with bicarbonate, described lower room 7 is built with alkali salt or organic acid, described upper room 6 is built with bicarbonate, described lower room 7 is built with alkali salt, described upper room 6 is built with ammonium bicarbonate, and described lower room 7 is built with sodium hydroxide, and described filter plate 5 aperture is less than 37.4 μm.
Be provided with between described charging connector 9 and gas filled device 4 from Snap device 10, described charging connector 9 top is provided with annular projection, described annular projection coordinates with from Snap device 10, two closed elastic valve are provided with in described charging connector 9, described two elastic valve can passively inwardly be opened, water-soluble material is adopted in the middle part of described shell 1, described water-soluble material by 36% ~ 40% cornstarch, the calcium carbonate of 28% ~ 31%, the cataloid of 24% ~ 28% and the polyvidone of 8% ~ 12% are made, describedly treat that inflatable resuscitation device 8 outside face is provided with two conducting end, conducting end described in any one is connected with another conducting end with LED bulb by battery successively, described battery and LED bulb are arranged on gas filled device inside.
Described tank floor is provided with parallel vertical rack, described support is connected with the side penetrating cylinder by multi-faceted adjustment seat, described multi-faceted adjustment seat can 360 degree of rotations, described cylinder of penetrating is upper and lower opening, the hollow cylinder formula of the buoy quoit diameter after diameter is more than or equal to compression penetrates cylinder, and can vertical 180 degree of rotations.
Described transmitter module comprises the emitter being located at the lower ending opening side penetrating cylinder, described emitter is jet-propelled emitter, comprise storage tank, conduit, cylinder, jet pipe and the opening and closing valve 102 be located on conduit opening and closing valve 101 and jet pipe that pressure gas is housed, described opening and closing valve 101 is provided with gas flow counter, for the gas volume that measuring guide is passed through.
Described MCU is according to compressing buoy quoit gravity, suffered air resistance and the size and Orientation of wind-force, and suffered air resistance is:
, calculate the sensing of outgoing cylinder, penetrate an angle in conjunction with current, and then calculate the angle of outgoing cylinder in the needs rotation of horizontal and vertical direction respectively, with Level tune seat penetrate on cylinder just to place for axle center, horizontally rotate assigned address, then vertical rotation is to pre-fixed angle of altitude place; According to compression buoy quoit gravity, suffered air resistance and the size of wind-force, calculate original projection power needed for compression buoy quoit;
MCU, according to original projection power, calculates the amount of pressure gas, and MCU controls opening and closing valve 101 and opens, and is filled with scheduled volume pressure gas, opens opening and closing valve 102 in cylinder, and buoy quoit is emitted to locating point place by ejection pressure gas.
Conventional satellite position fixing system is as GPS position fixing system, and location inaccuracy, error is very large.Owing to adopting said structure, radar receives distress signal and accurately locates trigger point immediately, and be converted into acknowledge signal and positioning signal, described acknowledge signal is passed to the module of raising one's voice be located on water-proof watch, receive distress signal for prompting, described positioning signal is passed to the radar receiver be located on life car on the bank.
The present invention is not limited to aforesaid detailed description of the invention.The present invention expands to any new feature of disclosing in this manual or any combination newly, and the step of the arbitrary new method disclosed or process or any combination newly.