CN105344163A - Exhaust-gas double purifier - Google Patents

Exhaust-gas double purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105344163A
CN105344163A CN201410416511.1A CN201410416511A CN105344163A CN 105344163 A CN105344163 A CN 105344163A CN 201410416511 A CN201410416511 A CN 201410416511A CN 105344163 A CN105344163 A CN 105344163A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deduster
dedusting baffle
exhaust
baffle plate
flue gas
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Pending
Application number
CN201410416511.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈鑫
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410416511.1A priority Critical patent/CN105344163A/en
Publication of CN105344163A publication Critical patent/CN105344163A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection and especially relates to an exhaust-gas double purifier. The exhaust-gas double purifier comprises an air inlet pipe, a deduster, an exhaust pipe and an exhaust chimney, which are communicated successively. Upper dedusting baffle plates and lower dedusting baffle plates are arranged inside the deduster. The upper dedusting baffle plates and the lower dedusting baffle plates are arranged at intervals and in a staggered manner. The upper dedusting baffle plates are suspended on the upper inner wall of the deduster. The lower dedusting baffle plates are fixed on the lower inner wall of the deduster. The outer wall of the exhaust pipe is provided with a spray device. The inner sidewall of the exhaust chimney is provided with left support plates and right support plates which are staggered up and down. The left support plates are provided with flue gas pre-spray cooling devices. The invention aims to provide an exhaust-gas double purifier which is simple to install, occupies small area, is economic and practical and is beneficial to process toxic gas and dust generated during combustion process of fire coal. By the exhaust-gas double purifier, the pollution problem of exhaust gas is effectively solved, and atmospheric environment is protected.

Description

Waste gas double purified device
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment protection, particularly a kind of waste gas double purified device.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of science and technology, the attention of people to environment is also more and more higher, and the discharge standard of environment is also more and more stricter.Few places still adopts burning coal to exchange the mode of heat energy for, containing a large amount of pollutants such as sour gas (as sulfurous gas), dust, heavy metal in the flue gas of fired coal combustion, therefore needs to carry out purification control to flue gas.
At present, people use maximum in flue gas desulfurization: absorb the sour gas in flue gas by absorbent slurry.The flue gas self-temperature produced due to fired coal combustion is higher, and the gas componant more complicated in flue gas, and have higher requirement to the temperature tolerance of desulphurization plant, corrosion resistance, its desulfuration efficiency is also poor.
And dust, unfiltered flue gas (containing poison gas) are directly discharged into air, the demand of not only discontented sufficient environmental protection, also produces directly harm to human body.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of waste gas double purified device, overcome above-mentioned defect, install simple; floor space is little, not only economy but also practical, is conducive to disposing the poisonous gas and dust that produce in fired coal combustion process; efficiently solve exhaust pollution problems, protect atmospheric environment.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a kind of waste gas double purified device, comprises the air inlet pipe, deduster, blast pipe and the exhaust chimney that are communicated with successively; Deduster inside is provided with dedusting baffle plate and lower dedusting baffle plate, and described upper dedusting baffle plate and lower dedusting baffle interval are crisscross arranged, and upper dedusting baffle plate is suspended in deduster upper end inwall, and described lower dedusting baffle plate is fixed on deduster lower end inner wall; Exhaust tube wall is provided with spray equipment; The madial wall of exhaust chimney is provided with upper and lower staggered left supported plate and right supported plate, and left supported plate is provided with the pre-spraying ventilating device of flue gas, and right supported plate is provided with flue gas spray desulfurizer; The pre-spraying ventilating device of flue gas and flue gas spray desulfurizer are equipped with shower nozzle; Discharge outlet is provided with bottom exhaust chimney; Wherein, slagging-off valve is provided with bottom deduster; Slagging-off valve inner face offers groove, and groove is provided with echelette; Slagging-off valve one end and deduster bottom-hinged, the other end is provided with buckle.
Echelette is the one of active infrared correlation, adopt multi beam infrared light correlation, transmitter sends infrared light to receiver in " low frequencies, time-division are detected " mode, any adjacent two bundles that transmitter sends have been blocked with glazed thread more than 30ms once have personnel or object, receiver is output alarm signal immediately, when block wherein Ray Of Light time, alarm can not output alarm signal.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows: 1, deduster inside is provided with dedusting baffle plate and lower dedusting baffle plate, described upper dedusting baffle plate and lower dedusting baffle interval are crisscross arranged, upper dedusting baffle plate is suspended in deduster upper end inwall, and described lower dedusting baffle plate is fixed on deduster lower end inner wall.Waste gas is by entering into deduster after air inlet pipe, and through super-interval and after the upper dedusting baffle plate be crisscross arranged and lower dedusting baffle plate, in waste gas dust by the upper dedusting baffle plate of alternating floor between one deck and lower dedusting baffle plate stop the quantity of upper dedusting baffle plate and the lower dedusting baffle plate (be decided according to the actual requirements quantity), on the upper dedusting baffle plate that dust is stacked on deduster or lower dedusting baffle plate, temporarily and waste gas isolate; Meanwhile, upper dedusting baffle plate and lower dedusting baffle plate form passage one on the other, add the time of waste gas through deduster, make the dust in waste gas fully by upper and lower dedusting baffle, serve the effect removing dust.
2, exhaust tube wall is provided with spray equipment.When waste gas pours in blast pipe after first round deduster filters, now waste gas forms higher temperature through a large amount of gathering, and spray equipment carries out the cooling of the first round to exhaust tube wall, suitably reduces the temperature of gas in blast pipe.
3, the madial wall of exhaust chimney is provided with upper and lower staggered left supported plate and right supported plate, and left supported plate is provided with the pre-spraying ventilating device of flue gas, and right supported plate is provided with flue gas spray desulfurizer; The pre-spraying ventilating device of flue gas and flue gas spray desulfurizer are equipped with shower nozzle; Discharge outlet is provided with bottom exhaust chimney.Waste gas after first round udst separation, finally enter into exhaust chimney, exhaust chimney interior is with deduster similar (being all that layer and layer are arranged alternately), the pre-spraying ventilating device of flue gas and flue gas spray desulfurizer are located on the plate of the left and right sides respectively, first undertaken second by the pre-spraying ventilating device of flue gas takes turns cooling to waste gas, then desulfurization process is carried out by flue gas spray desulfurizer again, subsequently again by the cooling of next group flue gas pre-spraying ventilating device (quantity of left supported plate and right supported plate and the visual actual conditions of the quantity of the pre-spraying ventilating device of supporting flue gas and flue gas spray desulfurizer are arranged), circulation like this, realize the filtration to waste gas, waste gas is made to reach discharge standard, finally be discharged in air, protect environment, accordingly, supportingly bottom exhaust chimney discharge outlet is provided with.
4, wherein, slagging-off valve is provided with bottom deduster; Slagging-off valve inner face offers groove, and groove is provided with echelette; Slagging-off valve one end and deduster bottom-hinged, the other end is provided with buckle.Groove forms dust collect plant, conveniently accumulates dust, and also prevents echelette directly malfunctioning by airflow scouring, after air-flow pours deduster, directly skips over also up walking (because of the existence of groove, air-flow and echelette directly stagger) of echelette above; If in groove, dust is too much simultaneously, when covering echelette completely, receiver is output alarm signal immediately, reminds operator, and deduster internal dust needs to remove too much.
Further, described slagging-off valve is provided with the buzzer be connected with the receiver of echelette.Because echelette is arranged on deduster inside, therefore buzzer is connected with the receiver of echelette.
Further, described shower nozzle is gondola water faucet.
Further, activated carbon filtration plate is provided with in described blast pipe.Activated carbon filtration plate filters other impurity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of a kind of waste gas double purified of the present invention device.
In figure, 1, air inlet pipe, 2, deduster, 3, blast pipe, 4, exhaust chimney, 5, upper dedusting baffle plate, 6, lower dedusting plate, 7, spray equipment, 8, support of pipelines, 9, spray thrower, 10, left supported plate, 11, right supported plate, 12, the pre-spraying ventilating device of flue gas, 13, flue gas spray desulfurizer, 14, shower nozzle, 15, discharge outlet, 16, remove the gred valve, and 17, echelette, 18, activated carbon filtration plate.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of waste gas double purified device, comprises the air inlet pipe 1, deduster 2, blast pipe 3 and the exhaust chimney 4 that are communicated with successively; Deduster 2 inside is provided with dedusting baffle plate 5 and lower dedusting baffle plate 6, and described upper dedusting baffle plate 5 and lower dedusting baffle plate 6 interleaved are arranged, and upper dedusting baffle plate 5 is suspended in deduster 2 upper end inwall, and described lower dedusting baffle plate 6 is fixed on deduster 2 lower end inner wall; Blast pipe 3 outer wall is provided with spray equipment 7, and spray equipment 7 comprises support of pipelines 8 and spray thrower 9;
The madial wall of exhaust chimney 4 is provided with upper and lower staggered left supported plate 10 and right supported plate 11, and left supported plate 10 is provided with the pre-spraying ventilating device 12 of flue gas, and right supported plate 11 is provided with flue gas spray desulfurizer 13; The pre-spraying ventilating device 12 of flue gas and flue gas spray desulfurizer 13 are equipped with shower nozzle 14; Discharge outlet 15 is provided with bottom exhaust chimney 4; In order to protection of the environment, discharge outlet 15 place is provided with waste water reclaiming device.
Wherein, slagging-off valve 16 is provided with bottom deduster 2; Slagging-off valve 16 inner face offers groove, and groove is provided with echelette 17; Slagging-off valve 16 one end and deduster 2 bottom-hinged, the other end is provided with buckle, and accordingly, deduster 2 is provided with the supporting projection of fixing buckle.
Utilize the operation principle of echelette 17, if dust is too much in groove, when covering echelette completely, receiver is output alarm signal immediately, reminds operator to open slagging-off valve 16, the dust of cleaning deduster 2 inside.
In order to the receiver expanding echelette 17 sends the sound of alarm signal: described slagging-off valve 16 is provided with the buzzer be connected with the receiver of echelette 17.
In order to expand the area that shower nozzle 14 sprays; Described shower nozzle 14 is gondola water faucet.
In order to filter other impurity, in described blast pipe 3, be provided with activated carbon filtration plate 18.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from structure of the present invention; some distortion and improvement can also be made; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these all can not affect effect of the invention process and practical applicability.

Claims (4)

1. a waste gas double purified device, is characterized in that: comprise the air inlet pipe (1), deduster (2), blast pipe (3) and the exhaust chimney (4) that are communicated with successively; Deduster (2) inside is provided with dedusting baffle plate (5) and lower dedusting baffle plate (6), described upper dedusting baffle plate (5) and lower dedusting baffle plate (6) interleaved are arranged, upper dedusting baffle plate (5) is suspended in deduster (2) upper end inwall, and described lower dedusting baffle plate (6) is fixed on deduster (2) lower end inner wall;
Blast pipe (3) outer wall is provided with spray equipment (7);
The madial wall of exhaust chimney (4) is provided with upper and lower staggered left supported plate (10) and right supported plate (11), and left supported plate (10) is provided with the pre-spraying ventilating device of flue gas (12), and right supported plate (11) is provided with flue gas spray desulfurizer (13); The pre-spraying ventilating device of flue gas (12) and flue gas spray desulfurizer (13) are equipped with shower nozzle (14); Exhaust chimney (4) bottom is provided with discharge outlet (15);
Wherein, deduster (5) bottom is provided with slagging-off valve (16); Slagging-off valve (16) inner face offers groove, and groove is provided with echelette (17); Slagging-off valve (16) one end and deduster (2) bottom-hinged, the other end is provided with buckle.
2. waste gas double purified device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described slagging-off valve (16) is provided with the buzzer be connected with the receiver of echelette (17).
3. waste gas double purified device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described shower nozzle (14) is gondola water faucet.
4. waste gas double purified device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with activated carbon filtration plate (18) in described blast pipe (3).
CN201410416511.1A 2014-08-22 2014-08-22 Exhaust-gas double purifier Pending CN105344163A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410416511.1A CN105344163A (en) 2014-08-22 2014-08-22 Exhaust-gas double purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410416511.1A CN105344163A (en) 2014-08-22 2014-08-22 Exhaust-gas double purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105344163A true CN105344163A (en) 2016-02-24

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CN201410416511.1A Pending CN105344163A (en) 2014-08-22 2014-08-22 Exhaust-gas double purifier

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106139864A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-23 无锡欧玛森远洋工程设备有限公司 A kind of boiler desulfurization dust arrester
CN108273339A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-13 合肥美菱净化设备有限公司 A kind of medical oxygen generator air filter
CN108815976A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-16 安徽磐盛新型材料科技有限公司 A kind of kiln gas dust separation system
CN109289410A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-01 东营华联石油化工厂有限公司 A kind of coking plant discharges of the coke waste discharge processing system
CN110124494A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-16 扬州绿泉环保工程技术有限公司 A kind of high-temperature waste gas treating apparatus
CN113069901A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-06 江苏乾宏能源科技有限公司 Desulfurizing tower for semidry flue gas purification of circulating fluidized bed and purification method
CN113532098A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-10-22 广东省现代农业装备研究所 Exhaust heat recovery and exhaust impurity removal integrated method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106139864A (en) * 2016-08-12 2016-11-23 无锡欧玛森远洋工程设备有限公司 A kind of boiler desulfurization dust arrester
CN108273339A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-13 合肥美菱净化设备有限公司 A kind of medical oxygen generator air filter
CN108273339B (en) * 2017-12-29 2020-12-22 合肥雅美娜环境医疗设备有限公司 Air filter of medical oxygen generator
CN108815976A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-11-16 安徽磐盛新型材料科技有限公司 A kind of kiln gas dust separation system
CN109289410A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-01 东营华联石油化工厂有限公司 A kind of coking plant discharges of the coke waste discharge processing system
CN110124494A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-08-16 扬州绿泉环保工程技术有限公司 A kind of high-temperature waste gas treating apparatus
CN113069901A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-06 江苏乾宏能源科技有限公司 Desulfurizing tower for semidry flue gas purification of circulating fluidized bed and purification method
CN113069901B (en) * 2021-04-15 2022-09-30 江苏乾宏能源科技有限公司 Desulfurizing tower for semidry flue gas purification of circulating fluidized bed and purification method
CN113532098A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-10-22 广东省现代农业装备研究所 Exhaust heat recovery and exhaust impurity removal integrated method

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Application publication date: 20160224