CN105343691A - Oral liquid with stomach and intestine improving function and preparing method of oral liquid - Google Patents

Oral liquid with stomach and intestine improving function and preparing method of oral liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105343691A
CN105343691A CN201510895140.4A CN201510895140A CN105343691A CN 105343691 A CN105343691 A CN 105343691A CN 201510895140 A CN201510895140 A CN 201510895140A CN 105343691 A CN105343691 A CN 105343691A
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oral liquid
filter
hour
water
gastrointestinal function
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CN105343691B (en
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芦传有
赵冬艳
范宁
商萍
王新国
魏军旗
俄丽丹
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SANJING PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd HAYAO GROUP
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SANJING PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd HAYAO GROUP
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/899Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
    • A61K36/8998Hordeum (barley)
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    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
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    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A61K36/734Crataegus (hawthorn)
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    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/75Rutaceae (Rue family)
    • A61K36/752Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
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    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/894Dioscoreaceae (Yam family)
    • A61K36/8945Dioscorea, e.g. yam, Chinese yam or water yam
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    • A61K47/06Organic compounds, e.g. natural or synthetic hydrocarbons, polyolefins, mineral oil, petrolatum or ozokerite
    • A61K47/26Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
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    • A61K2236/33Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
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Abstract

The invention provides oral liquid with a stomach and intestine improving function and a preparing method of the oral liquid. Each 1,000 mL of the oral liquid with the stomach and intestine improving function is mainly prepared from, 100 parts of scorched hawthorn fruits, 100 parts of Chinese dates, 30 parts of poria cocos, 30 parts of Chinese yam, 30 parts of roasted malt, 30 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 2 parts of oligosaccharide, 50 parts of xylitol and a proper amount of sodium citrate. Clinically-effective traditional Chinese medicine materials capable of invigorating the stomach and promoting digestion are selected and reasonably combined, the modernized phytoextraction technology is adopted, an optimal polar solvent is selected oriented to the polarity of target ingredients, effective ingredients are extracted to the maximum, and inactive substances going against the product quality are removed. In the preparing process, oligosaccharide active ingredients are selected and added, and the effect is better than that of samples, with the best effect, sold in the market; xylitol is added, so that the taste of the product is improved, and meanwhile health of the product is ensured; the oral liquid with the stomach and intestine improving function is novel.

Description

A kind of have oral liquid improving gastrointestinal function and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of health food, specifically a kind of preparation method with the oral liquid improving gastrointestinal function.
Background technology
Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown), Fructus Jujubae, Poria, Rhizoma Dioscoreae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched), Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae are Chinese crude drug used in this product, and are integration of edible and medicinal herbs, and daily life all can be used as food consumption, and this Six-element Chinese medicine does not exist incompatibility.Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown), Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) are dyspepsia and intestinal stasis relieving medicine, and Rhizoma Dioscoreae is stomach invigorating resistance and supplementing qi medicine, and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae is QI regulating medicine, and Poria is damp-clearing drug, and Fructus Jujubae is tonic.In side, Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown) can disappear all eating accumulations, outstanding kind disappear carnivorous greasy long-pending; The secretion of peptic digestion enzyme can be increased, facilitating digestion.To gastrointestinal function, there is certain regulating action.Rhizoma Dioscoreae replenishing QI to invigorate the spleen, mend and not dry; Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) promoting digestion and removing stagnation, Poria promoting diuresis to eliminate damp pathogen, spleen-benefiting mind-tranquilizing, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae circulation of qi promoting intestinal stasis relieving, activating the spleen stomach invigorating; Fructus Jujubae air making-up and spleen enlivening.All medicines are harmonious, and become the agent of resolving and invigoration therapies being applied simultaneously altogether, food disappeared, spleen is strong, wet and dispel all diseases from removing.To dyspepsia, anorexia, gastral cavity abdominal distention is vexed etc., disease tool improves significantly.
Oligosaccharide, obviously can improve microbial population ratio in intestinal, and it is the activation and proliferation factor of enteral bacillus bifidus, can reduce and suppress the generation of enteral corrupt substance, suppresses the growth of noxious bacteria, regulating intestinal canal inner equilibrium.Sodium citrate, conventional acidity regulator, belonging to can by the food additive that need of production uses in right amount in varieties of food items.
It is excellent traditional view that this product acts on Chinese medicine decoction, but take decoction because decoction is daily comparatively to bother, consuming time longer, and invalid Related Component is more, mouthfeel is not good, weak effect, therefore for above-mentioned difficult point, need exploitation to be applicable to all kinds of crowd to take, effect is good, the improvement gastrointestinal function oral liquid that mouthfeel is good.
Compared with JIANWEI XIAOSHI PIAN in medicine river, this product is raw materials used is integration of edible and medicinal herbs, without the relevant auxiliary materials of pessimal stimulation, while improving gastrointestinal function, conditioning intestinal microbial population, strengthen intestinal motive force, mouthfeel is good, and effect is good, easy absorption, is applicable to all kinds of crowd's long-term taking, is especially applicable to children taking.
Existing Patents such as CN201310238956.0 mono-kind improves gastrointestinal function, containing the preparation method of enzyme compound probiotic plant enzyme; CN201210367035.X mono-kind contributes to health preserving health-care food formula improving gastrointestinal function and preparation method thereof; CN201310444321.6 solid beverage improving gastrointestinal function and preparation method thereof.
With existing Patent Reference, this product advantage is: formula is simply novel, successful, taking convenience; Supplementary material is originated, green health, good mouthfeel; Be applicable to all kinds of crowd's long-term taking, be especially applicable to children taking, without any side effects; Steady quality is reliable; Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, technique is special, adopts supercritical extraction and ultrasonic wave added soak by water technology to extract, is farthest extracted effective ingredient, remove invalid components to medical material; The employing of new technique, comparatively conventional art, substantially reduce extraction time, thus farthest shorten the production cycle, saved production cost.
Animal function test result shows that this product a kind ofly has the oral liquid improving gastrointestinal function.
Summary of the invention
For Chinese medicine decoction inheriting traditional is excellent traditional view, meet each large crowd demand, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the invention is for providing a kind of preparation method improving the oral liquid of gastrointestinal function.This oral liquid, and can the oligosaccharide perfect adaptation of regulating intestinal canal flora based on the medical material of integration of edible and medicinal herbs, regulates mouthfeel with xylitol, provide a kind of completely newly there is the oral liquid comprehensively improving gastrointestinal function.
In order to meet above-mentioned requirements, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: every 1000mL improves gastrointestinal function oral liquid and forms primarily of following raw material: Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown) 100-350g, Fructus Jujubae 100-350g, Poria 30-200g, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 30-200g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) 30-200g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 30-200g, oligosaccharide 2-6g, sodium citrate is appropriate, and the pH of oral liquid controls at 4.0-7.0.
In order to make product have good mouthfeel, the raw material that every 1000mL improves in gastrointestinal function oral liquid also comprises: xylitol 50-150g.
Above-mentionedly improve gastrointestinal function oral liquor, described preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) extract: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae is dropped in extraction kettle, after reaching design temperature, pass into CO 2extract, the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of the volatile oil that is removed, for subsequent use.
Get the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae after process and Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown), Fructus Jujubae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) carry out water boiling and extraction: first time soaks 0.5-1.0 hour, decoct 0.5-1.0 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5-1.0 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5-1.0 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Be concentrated into the concentrated solution that density is 1.05-1.10 (80 DEG C).Get concentrated solution by the good macroporous resin column of pretreatment, wash 2-4 column volume with water, then use an ethanol elution 2-6 column volume of 50%-70%, elution fraction carries out ethanol recovery and solution is concentrated into the concentrated solution G1 that density is 1.10-1.25 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae carry out ultrasonic wave added water boiling and extraction, and first time soaks 0.5-1.0 hour, decoct 0.5-1.5 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5-1.0 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5-1.0 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Being concentrated into relative density is 1.05-1.25 (80 DEG C), adds 95% ethanol, make alcohol content reach 50-70% after cooling, place, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is extremely without alcohol taste, be concentrated into the concentrated solution G2 that density is 1.10-1.25 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
(2) prepare: after extract G1 and G2 is mixed, add a certain amount of purified water, stir and add xylitol, oligosaccharide mix homogeneously again, boil 30-50 minute, placement is spent the night, and next day filters, add water to the nearly full dose of formula, appropriate with sodium citrate, regulate pH to 4.0-7.0.
(3) full dose: add the full dose of purified water to formula in the mixed solution of modulated good pH, stir, filters.
(4) sterilizing: by the solution that configures through flowing steam sterilization, namely obtains described improvement gastrointestinal function oral liquid herein.
In the leaching process of the middle Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of step (1), temperature is set as 30 DEG C-50 DEG C, and pressure setting is 15-35mPa, and extraction time is 1.5-2.5h.The ultrasound assisted extraction power of Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae is 200-300W.Big pore resin is the one in D-101, AB-8, HPD-100, DM301.
Step (1-3) filter material used is the combination of one or two or more kinds in titanium rod (10-20um), clarification plate (2.5-5um), potter's clay rod (15um), nylon-tissue bag (120 order), silk fabric thin,tough silk (120 order).
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with instantiation, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1: every 1000mL improves gastrointestinal function oral liquid and forms primarily of following raw material: Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown) 100g, Fructus Jujubae 250g, Poria 200g, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 200g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) 30g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 200g, oligosaccharide 2g, xylitol 50g, sodium citrate is appropriate, the pH of solution controls 4.0, Purified Water q. s.
(1) extract: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae is dropped in extraction kettle, after reaching design temperature, pass into CO 2extract, the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of the volatile oil that is removed, for subsequent use.
Get the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae after process and Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown), Fructus Jujubae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) carry out water boiling and extraction: first time soaks 0.5 hour, decocts 1 hour, filtration; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Be concentrated into the concentrated solution that density is 1.05 (80 DEG C).Get concentrated solution by the good macroporous resin column of pretreatment, wash 2 column volumes with water, then use ethanol elution 6 column volumes of 50%, elution fraction carries out ethanol recovery and solution is concentrated into the concentrated solution G1 that density is 1.10 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae carry out ultrasonic wave added water boiling and extraction, and first time soaks 0.5 hour, decocts 1.5 hours, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Being concentrated into relative density is 1.05 (80 DEG C), adds 95% ethanol, make alcohol content reach 50 after cooling, places, and filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol, to without alcohol taste, is concentrated into the concentrated solution G2 that density is 1.25 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
(2) prepare: after extract G1 and G2 is mixed, add a certain amount of purified water, stir, add 50g xylitol, the mixing of 2g oligosaccharide again, boil 30 minutes, placement is spent the night, next day filters, and adds water to the nearly full dose of formula, regulates pH to 4.0 by proper amount of sodium citrate.
(3) full dose: add the full dose of purified water to formula in the mixed solution of modulated good pH, stir, filters.
(4) sterilizing: by the solution that configures through steam sterilization, temperature 100 DEG C, 30 minutes time.Namely described improvement gastrointestinal function oral liquid is obtained herein.
In the leaching process of the middle Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of step (1), temperature is set as 30 DEG C, and pressure setting is 35mPa, and extraction time is 1.5h.The ultrasound assisted extraction power of Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae is 200w.Macroporous resin model used is AB-8, and filter material used is potter's clay rod (15um), and step (2-3) filter material used is nylon-tissue bag (120 order), clarification plate (2.5um).
Embodiment 2: every 1000mL improves gastrointestinal function oral liquid and forms primarily of following raw material: Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown) 300g, Fructus Jujubae 200g, Poria 150g, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 100g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) 100g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 30g, oligosaccharide 4g, xylitol 100g, sodium citrate is appropriate, the pH of solution controls 4.5, Purified Water q. s.
(1) extract: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae is dropped in extraction kettle, after reaching design temperature, pass into CO 2extract, the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of the volatile oil that is removed, for subsequent use.
Get the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae after process and Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown), Fructus Jujubae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) carry out water boiling and extraction: first time soaks 1 hour, decocts 1 hour, filtration; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 1 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 1 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Be concentrated into the concentrated solution that density is 1.10 (80 DEG C).Get concentrated solution by the good macroporous resin column of pretreatment, wash 3 column volumes with water, then use ethanol elution 2 column volumes of 70%, elution fraction carries out ethanol recovery and solution is concentrated into the concentrated solution G1 that density is 1.25 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae carry out ultrasonic wave added water boiling and extraction, and first time soaks 1 hour, decocts 0.5 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Being concentrated into relative density is 1.25 (80 DEG C), adds 95% ethanol, make alcohol content reach 55% after cooling, places, and filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol, to without alcohol taste, is concentrated into the concentrated solution G2 that density is 1.10 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
(2) prepare: add a certain amount of purified water after being mixed by extract G1 and G2, stir, then add 100g xylitol, the mixing of 4g oligosaccharide, boil 40 minutes, placement is spent the night, and next day filters, add water to the nearly full dose of formula, regulate pH to 4.5 in right amount with sodium citrate.
(3) full dose: add the full dose of purified water to formula in the mixed solution of modulated good pH, stir, filters.
(4) sterilizing: by the solution that configures through steam sterilization, temperature 100 DEG C, 40 minutes time.Namely described improvement gastrointestinal function oral liquid is obtained herein.
In the leaching process of the middle Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of step (1), temperature is set as 50 DEG C, and pressure setting is 15mPa, and extraction time is 2.5h.The ultrasound assisted extraction power of Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae is 300w.Macroporous resin model is D-101.Filter material used is clarification plate (5um), and step (2-3) filter material used is nylon-tissue bag (120 order), clarification plate (2.5um).
Embodiment 3: every 1000mL improves gastrointestinal function oral liquid and forms primarily of following raw material: Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown) 250g, Fructus Jujubae 100g, Poria 30g, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 200g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) 200g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 150g, oligosaccharide 6g, xylitol 150g, sodium citrate is appropriate, the pH of solution controls 5.5, Purified Water q. s.
(1) extract: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae is dropped in extraction kettle, after reaching design temperature, pass into CO 2extract, the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of the volatile oil that is removed, for subsequent use.
Get the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae after process and Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown), Fructus Jujubae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) carry out water boiling and extraction: first time soaks 1 hour, decocts 0.5 hour, filtration; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 1 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Be concentrated into the concentrated solution that density is 1.08 (80 DEG C).Get concentrated solution by the good macroporous resin column of pretreatment, wash 4 column volumes with water, then use ethanol elution 4 column volumes of 65%, elution fraction carries out ethanol recovery and solution is concentrated into the concentrated solution G1 that density is 1.15 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae carry out ultrasonic wave added water boiling and extraction, and first time soaks 1 hour, decocts 1 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Being concentrated into relative density is 1.20 (80 DEG C), adds 95% ethanol, make alcohol content reach 60% after cooling, places, and filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol, to without alcohol taste, is concentrated into the concentrated solution G2 that density is 1.15 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
(2) prepare: add a certain amount of purified water after being mixed by extract G1 and G2, stir, then add 150g xylitol, the mixing of 4g oligosaccharide, boil 50 minutes, placement is spent the night, and next day filters, add water to the nearly full dose of formula, regulate pH to 5.5 in right amount with sodium citrate.
(3) full dose: add the full dose of purified water to formula in the mixed solution of modulated good pH, stir, filters.
(4) sterilizing: by the solution that configures through steam sterilization, temperature 100 DEG C, 50 minutes time.Namely described improvement gastrointestinal function oral liquid is obtained herein.
In the leaching process of the middle Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of step (1), temperature is set as 40 DEG C, and pressure setting is 25mPa, and extraction time is 2h.The ultrasound assisted extraction power of Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae is 200w.Macroporous resin model used is HPD-100.Filter material used is potter's clay rod (15um), and step (2-3) filter material used is silk fabric thin,tough silk (120 order), titanium rod (10um).
Embodiment 4: every 1000mL improves gastrointestinal function oral liquid and forms primarily of following raw material: Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown) 350g, Fructus Jujubae 200g, Poria 150g, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 30g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) 100g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 100g, oligosaccharide 4g, xylitol 150g, sodium citrate is appropriate, the pH of solution controls 6.0, Purified Water q. s.
(1) extract: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae is dropped in extraction kettle, after reaching design temperature, pass into CO 2extract, the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of the volatile oil that is removed, for subsequent use.
Get the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae after process and Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown), Fructus Jujubae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) carry out water boiling and extraction: first time soaks 0.5 hour, decocts 1 hour, filtration; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 1 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Be concentrated into the concentrated solution that density is 1.06 (80 DEG C).Get concentrated solution by the good macroporous resin column of pretreatment, wash 3 column volumes with water, then use ethanol elution 4 column volumes of 55%, elution fraction carries out ethanol recovery and solution is concentrated into the concentrated solution G1 that density is 1.20 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae carry out ultrasonic wave added water boiling and extraction, and first time soaks 1 hour, decocts 1 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Being concentrated into relative density is 1.10 (80 DEG C), adds 95% ethanol, make alcohol content reach 65% after cooling, places, and filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol, to without alcohol taste, is concentrated into the concentrated solution G2 that density is 1.15 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
(2) prepare: add a certain amount of purified water after being mixed by extract G1 and G2, stir, then add 150g xylitol, the mixing of 4g oligosaccharide, boil 40 minutes, placement is spent the night, and next day filters, add water to the nearly full dose of formula, regulate pH to 6.0 in right amount with sodium citrate.
(3) full dose: add the full dose of purified water to formula in the mixed solution of modulated good pH, stir, filters.
(4) sterilizing: by the solution that configures through steam sterilization, temperature 100 DEG C, 40 minutes time.Namely described improvement gastrointestinal function oral liquid is obtained herein.
In the leaching process of the middle Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of step (1), temperature is set as 45 DEG C, and pressure setting is 20mPa, and extraction time is 1.5h.The ultrasound assisted extraction power of Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae is 250w.Macroporous resin used is DM-301.Filter material used is clarification plate (5um), and step (2-3) filter material used is silk fabric thin,tough silk (120 order), titanium rod (20um).
Embodiment 5: every 1000mL improves gastrointestinal function oral liquid and forms primarily of following raw material: Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown) 100g, Fructus Jujubae 350g, Poria 150g, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 100g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) 100g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 100g, oligosaccharide 4g, xylitol 100g, sodium citrate is appropriate, the pH of solution controls 7.0, Purified Water q. s.
(1) extract: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae is dropped in extraction kettle, after reaching design temperature, pass into CO 2extract, the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of the volatile oil that is removed, for subsequent use.
Get the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae after process and Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown), Fructus Jujubae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) carry out water boiling and extraction: first time soaks 0.5 hour, decocts 1 hour, filtration; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Be concentrated into the concentrated solution that density is 1.09 (80 DEG C).Get concentrated solution by the good macroporous resin column of pretreatment, wash 3 column volumes with water, then use ethanol elution 4 column volumes of 60%, elution fraction carries out ethanol recovery and solution is concentrated into the concentrated solution G1 that density is 1.20 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae carry out ultrasonic wave added water boiling and extraction, and first time soaks 0.5 hour, decocts 1.5 hours, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Being concentrated into relative density is 1.15 (80 DEG C), adds 95% ethanol, make alcohol content reach 70% after cooling, places, and filters, and filtrate recycling ethanol, to without alcohol taste, is concentrated into the concentrated solution G2 that density is 1.20 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
(2) prepare: add a certain amount of purified water after being mixed by extract G1 and G2, stir, then add 100g xylitol, the mixing of 5g oligosaccharide, boil 30 minutes, placement is spent the night, and next day filters, add water to the nearly full dose of formula, regulate pH to 7.0 in right amount with sodium citrate.
(3) full dose: add the full dose of purified water to formula in the mixed solution of modulated good pH, stir, filters.
(4) sterilizing: by the solution that configures through steam sterilization, temperature 100 DEG C, 40 minutes time.Namely described improvement gastrointestinal function oral liquid is obtained herein.
In the leaching process of the middle Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of step (1), temperature is set as 35 DEG C, and pressure setting is 25mPa, and extraction time is 2h.The ultrasound assisted extraction power of Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae is 300w.Macroporous resin model used is AB-8 filter material used is titanium rod (20um), and step (2-3) filter material used is nylon-tissue bag (120 order), clarification plate (2.5um).
For above example, the functional component total flavones improving gastrointestinal function oral liquid is measured.Assay method: perform by " mensuration of total flavonoids in health food " method in " health food inspection and assessment technical specification " (version in 2003), after flavone in sample is purified, under 360nm wavelength, its absorbance is measured with spectrophotography, compare with rutin standard substance, carry out the quantitative assay of total flavones in determinand.Testing result, as following table:
Test item Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Embodiment 4 Embodiment 5
General flavone content (mg/100mL) 79 80 78 84 82
The evaluation test of this product animal function assessment:
Test 1: mouse small intestine exercise test
Experimental animal: SPF level male mice in kunming 50, body weight 18 ~ 22g, for carrying out intestinal motility test.Positive controls reference substance used is R-1132 (every sheet is containing compound diphenoxylate 2.5mg).Negative control group is distilled water.Experiment starts, Constipation Model matched group and three dosage group (0.5ml/kgBW, 1.0ml/kgBW, 2.0ml/kgBW) animals per os gavage 5mg/kgBW compound diphenoxylate (gavage amount is 0.2ml/10gBW) respectively, negative control group gives distilled water.
Result of the test sees the following form:
The impact that tested material is moved on mouse small intestine
* compare with negative control group, P < 0.05 #compare with model control group, P < 0.05
As seen from the above table, the ink progradation of negative control group compares with Constipation Model matched group, and difference has statistical significance (P < 0.05), illustrates that Constipation Model is set up.The ink progradation of high dose group mice is higher than Constipation Model matched group, and difference has statistical significance (P < 0.05).
Test 2: rat digestive enzyme determination test
Experimental animal: SPF level Wistar male rat 40, body weight 130 ~ 150g, for carrying out digestive enzyme determination experiment.Before experiment terminates, each group Rat Fast can't help water 24h, adopts pentobarbital sodium anesthetized rat, pylorus ligature law collects the gastric juice amount of discharging in 5h, 1500 revs/min of centrifugal 15min, get the conical flask that supernatant 1ml puts into 50ml, add 0.05mol/L hydrochloric acid solution 15ml and shake up, the protein pipe putting into made fresh (gets fresh albumen, beat with after filtered through gauze, utilize 10 μ l capillary siphonings to fill, in 70 ~ 85 DEG C of hot water, make protein coagulating, now do existing use) two pieces.Be stoppered bottleneck, in 37 DEG C of calorstats, hatch 24h, take out protein pipe, measure the length (mm) of protein pipe two ends transparent part, ask its meansigma methods with the value of four ends, calculate pepsin activity and pepsin output.
Pepsin activity unit (U/mL)=tetra-end protein pipe transparent part length average 2× 16
Pepsin output (U/h)=pepsin activity × gastric juice amount per hour
Result of the test sees the following form:
The impact that tested material is tested rat digestive enzyme
*: compare with matched group, P < 0.05.
As seen from the above table, the tested material 30 days of rat various dose is given with 0.5ml/kgBW, 1.0ml/kgBW, 2.0ml/kgBW tri-dosage per os gavages, middle and high dosage group pepsin activity unit is higher than matched group, high dose group animal pepsin output, is higher than matched group, and difference has statistical significance (P < 0.05).
Improve the criterion of gastrointestinal function relevant animal function test result according to " health food inspection and assessment technical specification " (version in 2003), and learn in conjunction with this product animal function test result: this product a kind ofly has the oral liquid improving gastrointestinal function.

Claims (6)

1. one kind is improved the preparation method of the oral liquid of gastrointestinal function, it is characterized in that: every 1000mL improves gastrointestinal function oral liquid and forms primarily of following raw material: Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown) 100-350g, Fructus Jujubae 100-350g, Poria 30-200g, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 30-200g, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) 30-200g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 30-200g, oligosaccharide 2-6g, sodium citrate is appropriate, and the pH of oral liquid controls at 4.0-7.0; In order to make product have good mouthfeel, the raw material that every 1000mL improves in gastrointestinal function oral liquid also comprises: xylitol 50-150g.
2. the preparation method improving the oral liquid of gastrointestinal function according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described method comprises the steps:
Extract: Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae is dropped in extraction kettle, after reaching design temperature, pass into CO 2extract, the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae of the volatile oil that is removed, for subsequent use.
Get the Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae after process and Fructus Crataegi (parched to brown), Fructus Jujubae, Fructus Hordei Germinatus (parched) carry out water boiling and extraction: first time soaks 0.5-1.0 hour, decoct 0.5-1.0 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5-1.0 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5-1.0 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Be concentrated into the concentrated solution that density is 1.05-1.10 (80 DEG C).Get concentrated solution by the good macroporous resin column of pretreatment, wash 2-4 column volume with water, then use an ethanol elution 2-6 column volume of 50%-70%, elution fraction carries out ethanol recovery and solution is concentrated into the concentrated solution G1 that density is 1.10-1.25 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
Poria and Rhizoma Dioscoreae carry out ultrasonic wave added water boiling and extraction, and first time soaks 0.5-1.0 hour, decoct 0.5-1.5 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5-1.0 hour, filter; Continue in medicinal residues to decoct with water 0.5-1.0 hour, filter, merge three filtrates.Being concentrated into relative density is 1.05-1.25 (80 DEG C), adds 95% ethanol, make alcohol content reach 50-70% after cooling, place, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol is extremely without alcohol taste, be concentrated into the concentrated solution G2 that density is 1.10-1.25 (80 DEG C), for subsequent use.
Preparation: add a certain amount of purified water after being mixed by extract G1 and G2, stir and add xylitol, oligosaccharide mix homogeneously again, boil 30-50 minute, placement is spent the night, and next day filters, and adds water to the nearly full dose of formula, appropriate with sodium citrate, regulate pH to 4.0-7.0.
Full dose: add the full dose of purified water to formula in the mixed solution of modulated good pH, stir, filters.
Sterilizing: by the solution that configures through flowing steam sterilization, namely obtains the oral liquid of described improvement gastrointestinal function herein.
3. the preparation method improving the oral liquid of gastrointestinal function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: in the process of described Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae removing volatile oil, temperature is set as 30 DEG C-50 DEG C, and pressure setting is 15-35mPa, and the time is 1.5-2.5h.
4. the preparation method improving the oral liquid of gastrointestinal function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the ultrasound assisted extraction power of all the other medical materials described is 200-300W.
5. the preparation method improving the oral liquid of gastrointestinal function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described in be filtered into use filter material to be titanium rod (10-20um), clarification plate (2.5-5um), potter's clay rod (15um), nylon-tissue bag (120 order), the combination of one or two or more kinds in silk fabric thin,tough silk (120 order), adopt peristaltic pump or mechanical pump, the filter type of the medicinal pump of health filter.
6. the preparation method improving the oral liquid of gastrointestinal function according to claim 2, is characterized in that: big pore resin is the one in D-101, AB-8, HPD-100, DM-301.
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